organic compounds
N,N′-Diphenyl-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2,7-disulfonamide
aChemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: yuanweiguan_1@cwnu.edu.cn
The title molecule, C26H18N2O6S2, has an overall Z-shaped conformation, in which the benzene rings are inclined to the anthraquinone mean plane by 60.60 (9) and 50.66 (13)°. In the crystal, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into layers parallel to the bc plane.
Related literature
For applications of sulfonamide derivitives, see: Valeur & Leray (2000); Chen et al. (2000); Kuljit & Subodh (2011). For applications of anthraquinone derivitives, see: Lu et al. (2006); Liu et al. (2011). For details of the synthesis, see: Kuljit & Subodh (2011); Zeng & King (2002). For a related structure, see: Li et al. (2009). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813017303/cv5417sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813017303/cv5417Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813017303/cv5417Isup3.cml
A mixture of aniline (372 mg, 4 mmol) and triethylamine(8 mmol) in dry dichloroethane(20 ml) was stirred at RT, then, the solution of N,N'– bisphenyl- 9,10- dioxo-9,10-dihydro-2,7- anthracenedisulfonyl chloride (977 mg, 2.2 mmol) in dry dichloroethane (30 ml) was added during 5 min, the mixture was stirred at RT for 8 h under nitrogen in air. Then the solvent was removed completely under vacuum and the solid washed with water yielding the title compound (Kuljit et al.,2011; Zeng et al.,2002). Yellow needlelike single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by volatilizing dichloromethane slowly.
H atoms were placed in calculated positions [N—H = 0.86 Å, C—H = 0.93 Å], and refined in riding mode, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C, N).
In recent years, sulfonamide and its derivatives attract more attention due to their applications in molecular recognition (Kuljit et al., 2011). They can be used as fluorescent sensors to detect heavy metal ions (Chen et al., 2000) in view of good sensitivity, high selectivity, fast response and convenient observation (Valeur & Leray, 2000). Normally, a fluorescent sensor consists of a receptor for recognition and a fluorophore for signaling the recognition event. Anthraquinone and many of its derivatives are analogous to naphthalene dyes, therefore, they have been extensively explored as fluorescence probes in various chemical and biological systems (Lu et al., 2006; Liu et al., 2011). Herein, we report the synthesis and
of the title compound, (I), in which the anthraquinone fragment acts as a fluorophore.In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are normal (Allen et al., 1987) and correspond well to those observed in the related compound (Li et al., 2009). Two benzene rings are inclined to the anthraquinone mean plane at 60.60 (9)° and 50.66 (13)°, respectively. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into layers parallel to bc plane.
For applications of sulfonamide derivitives, see: Valeur & Leray (2000); Chen et al. (2000); Kuljit et al. (2011). For applications of anthraquinone derivitives, see: Lu et al. (2006); Liu et al. (2011). For details of the synthesis, see: Kuljit & Subodh (2011); Zeng & King (2002). For a related structure, see: Li et al. (2009). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. A view of the molecular structure of (I) with atom numbering. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms omitted for clarity. |
C26H18N2O6S2 | F(000) = 1072 |
Mr = 518.54 | Dx = 1.497 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 620 reflections |
a = 10.247 (4) Å | θ = 2.7–17.7° |
b = 6.395 (2) Å | µ = 0.28 mm−1 |
c = 36.265 (12) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 104.511 (12)° | Needle, yellow |
V = 2300.6 (14) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.17 × 0.14 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4512 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1965 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.088 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −8→12 |
Tmin = 0.931, Tmax = 0.962 | k = −7→7 |
12233 measured reflections | l = −44→44 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.146 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.040P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4512 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
325 parameters | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
C26H18N2O6S2 | V = 2300.6 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 518.54 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.247 (4) Å | µ = 0.28 mm−1 |
b = 6.395 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 36.265 (12) Å | 0.26 × 0.17 × 0.14 mm |
β = 104.511 (12)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4512 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 1965 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.931, Tmax = 0.962 | Rint = 0.088 |
12233 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.146 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
4512 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
325 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.58554 (13) | 0.18230 (18) | 0.79332 (3) | 0.0572 (4) | |
S2 | 0.28393 (12) | 1.46829 (17) | 0.92991 (3) | 0.0563 (4) | |
O1 | 0.6506 (3) | −0.0105 (4) | 0.80672 (8) | 0.0677 (9) | |
O2 | 0.4492 (3) | 0.1852 (4) | 0.77093 (8) | 0.0677 (9) | |
O3 | 0.3522 (3) | 0.8677 (5) | 0.83377 (8) | 0.0714 (10) | |
O4 | 0.7155 (3) | 0.6645 (5) | 0.96336 (7) | 0.0645 (9) | |
O5 | 0.2258 (3) | 1.5295 (4) | 0.89183 (7) | 0.0634 (9) | |
O6 | 0.3526 (3) | 1.6176 (4) | 0.95722 (8) | 0.0720 (9) | |
N1 | 0.6729 (4) | 0.3019 (5) | 0.76842 (9) | 0.0580 (10) | |
H1B | 0.6322 | 0.3522 | 0.7466 | 0.070* | |
N2 | 0.1695 (3) | 1.3670 (5) | 0.94892 (9) | 0.0566 (10) | |
H2B | 0.1538 | 1.4248 | 0.9688 | 0.068* | |
C1 | 0.8998 (6) | 0.1581 (8) | 0.77943 (12) | 0.0693 (14) | |
H1A | 0.8636 | 0.0292 | 0.7703 | 0.083* | |
C2 | 1.0385 (7) | 0.1863 (11) | 0.79121 (14) | 0.0858 (17) | |
H2A | 1.0954 | 0.0752 | 0.7896 | 0.103* | |
C3 | 1.0928 (6) | 0.3734 (12) | 0.80505 (14) | 0.0867 (18) | |
H3A | 1.1858 | 0.3900 | 0.8129 | 0.104* | |
C4 | 1.0079 (7) | 0.5385 (10) | 0.80733 (13) | 0.0823 (16) | |
H4A | 1.0444 | 0.6671 | 0.8165 | 0.099* | |
C5 | 0.8700 (6) | 0.5145 (8) | 0.79609 (12) | 0.0665 (13) | |
H5A | 0.8138 | 0.6253 | 0.7984 | 0.080* | |
C6 | 0.8160 (5) | 0.3270 (8) | 0.78157 (11) | 0.0556 (12) | |
C7 | 0.6861 (4) | 0.2840 (7) | 0.86814 (11) | 0.0547 (12) | |
H7A | 0.7385 | 0.1643 | 0.8693 | 0.066* | |
C8 | 0.5946 (4) | 0.3395 (7) | 0.83429 (11) | 0.0472 (11) | |
C9 | 0.5143 (4) | 0.5151 (6) | 0.83231 (11) | 0.0481 (11) | |
H9A | 0.4528 | 0.5501 | 0.8096 | 0.058* | |
C10 | 0.5262 (4) | 0.6392 (6) | 0.86460 (11) | 0.0455 (11) | |
C11 | 0.6200 (4) | 0.5845 (6) | 0.89853 (11) | 0.0452 (11) | |
C12 | 0.6987 (4) | 0.4077 (7) | 0.90007 (12) | 0.0512 (11) | |
H12A | 0.7603 | 0.3719 | 0.9227 | 0.061* | |
C13 | 0.6374 (4) | 0.7168 (7) | 0.93335 (12) | 0.0489 (11) | |
C14 | 0.5571 (4) | 0.9119 (6) | 0.93028 (11) | 0.0455 (11) | |
C15 | 0.4591 (4) | 0.9599 (6) | 0.89736 (11) | 0.0438 (10) | |
C16 | 0.4378 (4) | 0.8243 (7) | 0.86281 (11) | 0.0502 (11) | |
C17 | 0.3778 (4) | 1.1325 (7) | 0.89652 (11) | 0.0503 (11) | |
H17A | 0.3115 | 1.1640 | 0.8746 | 0.060* | |
C18 | 0.3949 (4) | 1.2593 (6) | 0.92850 (11) | 0.0478 (11) | |
C19 | 0.4951 (4) | 1.2139 (7) | 0.96133 (11) | 0.0551 (12) | |
H19A | 0.5071 | 1.2998 | 0.9826 | 0.066* | |
C20 | 0.5760 (4) | 1.0420 (7) | 0.96214 (11) | 0.0538 (12) | |
H20A | 0.6434 | 1.0121 | 0.9839 | 0.065* | |
C21 | 0.0947 (4) | 1.1849 (7) | 0.93340 (12) | 0.0488 (11) | |
C22 | 0.0754 (5) | 1.0319 (8) | 0.95845 (12) | 0.0642 (13) | |
H22A | 0.1091 | 1.0515 | 0.9845 | 0.077* | |
C23 | 0.0068 (5) | 0.8506 (8) | 0.94520 (17) | 0.0824 (16) | |
H23A | −0.0066 | 0.7488 | 0.9622 | 0.099* | |
C24 | −0.0416 (5) | 0.8218 (8) | 0.90673 (17) | 0.0739 (15) | |
H24A | −0.0871 | 0.6993 | 0.8975 | 0.089* | |
C25 | −0.0229 (5) | 0.9733 (8) | 0.88214 (14) | 0.0710 (14) | |
H25A | −0.0551 | 0.9522 | 0.8561 | 0.085* | |
C26 | 0.0431 (4) | 1.1582 (8) | 0.89523 (12) | 0.0626 (13) | |
H26A | 0.0521 | 1.2626 | 0.8782 | 0.075* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0700 (9) | 0.0481 (7) | 0.0503 (7) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0094 (6) | −0.0015 (6) |
S2 | 0.0659 (8) | 0.0510 (7) | 0.0529 (8) | −0.0088 (7) | 0.0166 (6) | −0.0050 (6) |
O1 | 0.095 (2) | 0.0398 (18) | 0.0637 (19) | 0.0054 (17) | 0.0110 (18) | 0.0079 (15) |
O2 | 0.065 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0660 (19) | −0.0071 (17) | −0.0047 (17) | −0.0067 (16) |
O3 | 0.083 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0415 (18) | 0.0234 (19) | −0.0047 (17) | −0.0046 (16) |
O4 | 0.066 (2) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0431 (18) | 0.0071 (18) | 0.0017 (16) | 0.0034 (16) |
O5 | 0.081 (2) | 0.0580 (19) | 0.0484 (18) | 0.0018 (17) | 0.0117 (17) | 0.0043 (15) |
O6 | 0.086 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0179 (18) | 0.0065 (18) | −0.0195 (16) |
N1 | 0.076 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0359 (19) | 0.001 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0038 (18) |
N2 | 0.063 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.051 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0133 (18) |
C1 | 0.087 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.048 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C2 | 0.088 (5) | 0.118 (5) | 0.059 (3) | 0.035 (4) | 0.032 (3) | 0.017 (4) |
C3 | 0.071 (4) | 0.138 (6) | 0.050 (3) | −0.007 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.018 (4) |
C4 | 0.093 (5) | 0.099 (5) | 0.053 (3) | −0.012 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C5 | 0.083 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C6 | 0.079 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.035 (2) | 0.007 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C7 | 0.057 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C8 | 0.048 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.015 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C9 | 0.047 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C10 | 0.051 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.036 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C11 | 0.045 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C12 | 0.048 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C14 | 0.046 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.037 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C15 | 0.052 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.036 (2) | −0.009 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C16 | 0.055 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.038 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C17 | 0.054 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.040 (3) | −0.010 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C18 | 0.050 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.011 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C19 | 0.066 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.012 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C20 | 0.053 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.039 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C21 | 0.045 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.013 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C22 | 0.064 (3) | 0.077 (4) | 0.051 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C23 | 0.085 (4) | 0.072 (4) | 0.095 (4) | −0.011 (3) | 0.032 (4) | 0.017 (3) |
C24 | 0.065 (4) | 0.060 (3) | 0.100 (4) | −0.012 (3) | 0.028 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C25 | 0.063 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.073 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.019 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
C26 | 0.064 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.052 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
S1—O1 | 1.428 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.394 (5) |
S1—O2 | 1.430 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
S1—N1 | 1.615 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.402 (5) |
S1—C8 | 1.777 (4) | C10—C16 | 1.482 (6) |
S2—O5 | 1.415 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.382 (5) |
S2—O6 | 1.428 (3) | C11—C13 | 1.493 (5) |
S2—N2 | 1.636 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
S2—C18 | 1.764 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.483 (5) |
O3—C16 | 1.222 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.388 (5) |
O4—C13 | 1.225 (4) | C14—C20 | 1.398 (5) |
N1—C6 | 1.433 (5) | C15—C17 | 1.379 (5) |
N1—H1B | 0.8600 | C15—C16 | 1.494 (5) |
N2—C21 | 1.429 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.390 (5) |
N2—H2B | 0.8600 | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.390 (7) | C18—C19 | 1.394 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.394 (6) | C19—C20 | 1.372 (5) |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.361 (7) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C21—C26 | 1.363 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (7) | C21—C22 | 1.383 (6) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.379 (6) |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (6) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.371 (6) |
C5—C6 | 1.370 (6) | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C24—C25 | 1.362 (6) |
C7—C12 | 1.382 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.391 (5) | C25—C26 | 1.386 (6) |
C7—H7A | 0.9300 | C25—H25A | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.384 (5) | C26—H26A | 0.9300 |
O1—S1—O2 | 120.75 (19) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.3 (4) |
O1—S1—N1 | 108.8 (2) | C12—C11—C13 | 119.0 (4) |
O2—S1—N1 | 106.02 (19) | C10—C11—C13 | 120.7 (4) |
O1—S1—C8 | 106.36 (19) | C11—C12—C7 | 120.3 (4) |
O2—S1—C8 | 107.9 (2) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.9 |
N1—S1—C8 | 106.22 (19) | C7—C12—H12A | 119.9 |
O5—S2—O6 | 120.37 (19) | O4—C13—C14 | 121.6 (4) |
O5—S2—N2 | 110.50 (18) | O4—C13—C11 | 120.6 (4) |
O6—S2—N2 | 104.67 (19) | C14—C13—C11 | 117.8 (4) |
O5—S2—C18 | 107.33 (19) | C15—C14—C20 | 120.0 (4) |
O6—S2—C18 | 108.5 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.3 (4) |
N2—S2—C18 | 104.34 (18) | C20—C14—C13 | 118.7 (4) |
C6—N1—S1 | 122.1 (3) | C17—C15—C14 | 120.0 (4) |
C6—N1—H1B | 119.0 | C17—C15—C16 | 119.0 (4) |
S1—N1—H1B | 119.0 | C14—C15—C16 | 121.0 (4) |
C21—N2—S2 | 121.8 (3) | O3—C16—C10 | 121.2 (4) |
C21—N2—H2B | 119.1 | O3—C16—C15 | 120.9 (4) |
S2—N2—H2B | 119.1 | C10—C16—C15 | 117.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.6 (5) | C15—C17—C18 | 120.0 (4) |
C2—C1—H1A | 120.7 | C15—C17—H17A | 120.0 |
C6—C1—H1A | 120.7 | C18—C17—H17A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.3 (6) | C17—C18—C19 | 120.2 (4) |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.3 | C17—C18—S2 | 121.2 (3) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.3 | C19—C18—S2 | 118.4 (3) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.2 (6) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.8 (4) |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.4 | C20—C19—H19A | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.4 | C18—C19—H19A | 120.1 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.7 (6) | C19—C20—C14 | 120.1 (4) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.6 | C19—C20—H20A | 120.0 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.6 | C14—C20—H20A | 120.0 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.8 (5) | C26—C21—C22 | 119.7 (4) |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C26—C21—N2 | 122.4 (4) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C22—C21—N2 | 117.9 (4) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.3 (5) | C23—C22—C21 | 120.7 (4) |
C5—C6—N1 | 120.5 (5) | C23—C22—H22A | 119.7 |
C1—C6—N1 | 119.2 (5) | C21—C22—H22A | 119.7 |
C12—C7—C8 | 119.6 (4) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.4 (5) |
C12—C7—H7A | 120.2 | C24—C23—H23A | 120.3 |
C8—C7—H7A | 120.2 | C22—C23—H23A | 120.3 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.9 (4) | C25—C24—C23 | 119.8 (5) |
C9—C8—S1 | 120.7 (3) | C25—C24—H24A | 120.1 |
C7—C8—S1 | 118.4 (3) | C23—C24—H24A | 120.1 |
C8—C9—C10 | 119.5 (4) | C24—C25—C26 | 121.3 (5) |
C8—C9—H9A | 120.3 | C24—C25—H25A | 119.4 |
C10—C9—H9A | 120.3 | C26—C25—H25A | 119.4 |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.5 (4) | C21—C26—C25 | 119.1 (5) |
C9—C10—C16 | 119.6 (4) | C21—C26—H26A | 120.4 |
C11—C10—C16 | 121.0 (4) | C25—C26—H26A | 120.4 |
O1—S1—N1—C6 | −47.7 (4) | C11—C13—C14—C15 | 6.4 (6) |
O2—S1—N1—C6 | −179.0 (3) | O4—C13—C14—C20 | 2.6 (6) |
C8—S1—N1—C6 | 66.5 (4) | C11—C13—C14—C20 | −177.5 (4) |
O5—S2—N2—C21 | 60.2 (3) | C20—C14—C15—C17 | −1.9 (6) |
O6—S2—N2—C21 | −168.9 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C17 | 174.1 (4) |
C18—S2—N2—C21 | −54.9 (3) | C20—C14—C15—C16 | 179.5 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.8 (7) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −4.5 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.1 (8) | C9—C10—C16—O3 | 1.8 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.6 (8) | C11—C10—C16—O3 | −177.0 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (7) | C9—C10—C16—C15 | −176.6 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 2.4 (7) | C11—C10—C16—C15 | 4.7 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | −177.6 (4) | C17—C15—C16—O3 | 2.0 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.9 (7) | C14—C15—C16—O3 | −179.4 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—N1 | 178.1 (4) | C17—C15—C16—C10 | −179.7 (4) |
S1—N1—C6—C5 | −102.5 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C10 | −1.1 (6) |
S1—N1—C6—C1 | 77.5 (5) | C14—C15—C17—C18 | 0.6 (6) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −1.1 (6) | C16—C15—C17—C18 | 179.3 (4) |
C12—C7—C8—S1 | 177.7 (3) | C15—C17—C18—C19 | 0.7 (6) |
O1—S1—C8—C9 | −164.6 (3) | C15—C17—C18—S2 | −174.6 (3) |
O2—S1—C8—C9 | −33.8 (4) | O5—S2—C18—C17 | −24.7 (4) |
N1—S1—C8—C9 | 79.5 (4) | O6—S2—C18—C17 | −156.2 (3) |
O1—S1—C8—C7 | 16.5 (4) | N2—S2—C18—C17 | 92.6 (4) |
O2—S1—C8—C7 | 147.4 (3) | O5—S2—C18—C19 | 160.0 (3) |
N1—S1—C8—C7 | −99.3 (3) | O6—S2—C18—C19 | 28.4 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.7 (6) | N2—S2—C18—C19 | −82.7 (3) |
S1—C8—C9—C10 | −178.1 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.7 (6) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.3 (6) | S2—C18—C19—C20 | 174.7 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C16 | −178.4 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C14 | −0.6 (6) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.8 (6) | C15—C14—C20—C19 | 1.9 (6) |
C16—C10—C11—C12 | 177.9 (4) | C13—C14—C20—C19 | −174.2 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—C13 | 178.6 (4) | S2—N2—C21—C26 | −43.2 (5) |
C16—C10—C11—C13 | −2.7 (6) | S2—N2—C21—C22 | 136.7 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.3 (6) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | 1.3 (7) |
C13—C11—C12—C7 | −179.1 (4) | N2—C21—C22—C23 | −178.6 (4) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.6 (6) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.6 (7) |
C12—C11—C13—O4 | −3.5 (6) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.8 (8) |
C10—C11—C13—O4 | 177.2 (4) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.7 (8) |
C12—C11—C13—C14 | 176.6 (4) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −2.8 (7) |
C10—C11—C13—C14 | −2.8 (6) | N2—C21—C26—C25 | 177.0 (4) |
O4—C13—C14—C15 | −173.5 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 2.6 (7) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2B···O4i | 0.86 | 2.55 | 3.110 (4) | 123 |
N1—H1B···O2ii | 0.86 | 2.32 | 2.952 (5) | 131 |
C19—H19A···O6iii | 0.93 | 2.35 | 3.164 (5) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) −x+1, −y+3, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H18N2O6S2 |
Mr | 518.54 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.247 (4), 6.395 (2), 36.265 (12) |
β (°) | 104.511 (12) |
V (Å3) | 2300.6 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.28 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.17 × 0.14 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.931, 0.962 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12233, 4512, 1965 |
Rint | 0.088 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.059, 0.146, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 4512 |
No. of parameters | 325 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.33, −0.32 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2B···O4i | 0.86 | 2.55 | 3.110 (4) | 123 |
N1—H1B···O2ii | 0.86 | 2.32 | 2.952 (5) | 131 |
C19—H19A···O6iii | 0.93 | 2.35 | 3.164 (5) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) −x+1, −y+3, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Scientific Researching Fund Projects of China West Normal University (grant No. 06B003).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In recent years, sulfonamide and its derivatives attract more attention due to their applications in molecular recognition (Kuljit et al., 2011). They can be used as fluorescent sensors to detect heavy metal ions (Chen et al., 2000) in view of good sensitivity, high selectivity, fast response and convenient observation (Valeur & Leray, 2000). Normally, a fluorescent sensor consists of a receptor for recognition and a fluorophore for signaling the recognition event. Anthraquinone and many of its derivatives are analogous to naphthalene dyes, therefore, they have been extensively explored as fluorescence probes in various chemical and biological systems (Lu et al., 2006; Liu et al., 2011). Herein, we report the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound, (I), in which the anthraquinone fragment acts as a fluorophore.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are normal (Allen et al., 1987) and correspond well to those observed in the related compound (Li et al., 2009). Two benzene rings are inclined to the anthraquinone mean plane at 60.60 (9)° and 50.66 (13)°, respectively. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into layers parallel to bc plane.