organic compounds
4-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)piperazin-1-ium trifluoroacetate
aDepartment of Studies and Research in Chemistry, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572 103, India, bTadimety Aromatics Pvt Ltd, Hirehally Industrial Area, Tumkur, Karnataka 572 168 , India, cDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, U.C.S., Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572 103, India, dDepartment of Studies and Research in Physics, U.C.S., Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572 103, India, and eSoild State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India
*Correspondence e-mail: drsreenivasa@yahoo.co.in
In the title salt, C11H17N2O2S+·CF3COO−, the cation is protonated at the secondary piperazine N atom. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the piperazine mean plane is 85.54 (10)°. In the crystal, cations and anions are connected by two types of strong N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into chains extending along [101]. The chains are further assembled into (10-1) layers via stacking interactions between benzene rings of the cations [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7319 (13) Å] and a C—H⋯O interaction involving a piperazine C—H group and a sulfonyl O atom. Another C—H⋯O interaction between the piperazine ring and the sulfonyl group connects the ions into a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For the synthesis, characterization and biological activity of piperazine derivatives, see: Gan et al. (2009a,b). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell APEX2 and SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813015900/gk2578sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813015900/gk2578Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813015900/gk2578Isup3.cml
A mixture of tert-butyl 4-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (0.002 moles, 1 gram) (1), trifluroacetic acid (TFA) (0.013 moles, 1 ml) in 1,2-dichloroethane (10 ml) was refluxed for 2 h. Reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated to get crude pale yellow colored solid 1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]piperazine (2). The crude compound (2) was purified by
using petroleum ether:/ethyl acetate (7:3) as to get white coloured solid (melting point = 518 K), which was further recrystallized from petroleum ether/ dichloromethane (1:1) to obtain colorless crystals suitable for diffraction studies.The hydrogen atoms attached to N were located in difference maps. The distance H1N2-N2 was restrained to 0.86 (2) Å whereas H2N2 was freely refined. The remaining H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 - 0.97 Å. The isotropic displacement parameters for all H atoms were set to 1.2 times Ueq of the parent atom or 1.5 times that of the parent atom for CH3 group.
Numerous piperazine derivatives like aryl amide,
Mannich bases, thiazolidinones, azetidinones, imidazolinones have shown a wide spectrum of biological activities viz. anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antimalarial, anticonvulsant, antipyretic, antitumor, anthelmintics, analgesic, antidepressant, antifungal, antitubercular, anticancer, antidiabetic (Gan et al., 2009a,b). Keeping this in mind, we synthesized the title compound and here we report its crystal structure.The title molecular salt, C11H17SO2N2+.CF3COO-, crystallizes in monoclinic π-π stacking interactions.
and P21/n The cation is protonated at the secondary N atom of the piperazine ring (Fig. 1). The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation and the dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the piperazine ring (considering the mean plane formed by all the non-hydrogen atoms) in the cation is 85.54 (10)o. In the crystal, the ions are connected by strong N2—H1(N2)···O4 and N2—H2(N2)···O3 hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2, Table 1). The cations are further connected through weak C8—H8B···O1 and C9—H9B···O2 interactions forming chain C(6) and ring R22(8) motifs (Bernstein et al.1995) (Fig. 3, Table 1). The is further stabilized by aromaticFor the synthesis, characterization and biological activity of piperazine derivatives, see: Gan et al. (2009a,b). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
APEX2 and SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Chain of anions and cations connected via N—H···O hydrogen bonds. The hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines and the hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds are omitted. | |
Fig. 3. Molecular packing in the title compound displaying R22(10) rings and C(6) chains. Trifluoroacetate ion is omitted for clarity. | |
Fig. 4. Aromatic π-π stacking interactions observed in the crystal structure. |
C11H17N2O2S+·C2F3O2− | prism |
Mr = 354.35 | Dx = 1.491 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 518 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.8796 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 2417 reflections |
b = 22.5891 (15) Å | θ = 1.8–25.0° |
c = 9.4626 (7) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
β = 110.446 (3)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1578.2 (2) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.20 mm |
F(000) = 736 |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 2781 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2417 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
Detector resolution: 1.03 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
phi and ω scans | h = −9→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −26→24 |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.950 | l = −11→10 |
11562 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.042P)2 + 1.4486P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2781 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
217 parameters | Δρmax = 0.86 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
0 constraints |
C11H17N2O2S+·C2F3O2− | V = 1578.2 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 354.35 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.8796 (6) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 22.5891 (15) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 9.4626 (7) Å | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.20 mm |
β = 110.446 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 2781 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 2417 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.950 | Rint = 0.030 |
11562 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.86 e Å−3 |
2781 reflections | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
217 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.7630 (2) | 0.06870 (8) | 0.2940 (2) | 0.0153 (4) | |
C2 | 0.6839 (3) | 0.01633 (9) | 0.3194 (2) | 0.0183 (4) | |
H2 | 0.6086 | −0.0057 | 0.2388 | 0.022* | |
C3 | 0.7192 (3) | −0.00242 (9) | 0.4665 (2) | 0.0196 (4) | |
H3 | 0.6670 | −0.0373 | 0.4841 | 0.023* | |
C4 | 0.8315 (3) | 0.03019 (9) | 0.5883 (2) | 0.0192 (4) | |
C5 | 0.9097 (3) | 0.08191 (9) | 0.5598 (2) | 0.0214 (4) | |
H5 | 0.9856 | 0.1038 | 0.6404 | 0.026* | |
C6 | 0.8771 (3) | 0.10158 (9) | 0.4140 (2) | 0.0198 (4) | |
H6 | 0.9307 | 0.1362 | 0.3967 | 0.024* | |
C7 | 0.8684 (3) | 0.00917 (10) | 0.7478 (2) | 0.0259 (5) | |
H7A | 0.9878 | 0.0212 | 0.8105 | 0.039* | |
H7B | 0.8600 | −0.0332 | 0.7488 | 0.039* | |
H7C | 0.7809 | 0.0261 | 0.7855 | 0.039* | |
C8 | 0.3628 (2) | 0.09780 (8) | 0.0749 (2) | 0.0167 (4) | |
H8A | 0.3811 | 0.0860 | 0.1777 | 0.020* | |
H8B | 0.3528 | 0.0623 | 0.0149 | 0.020* | |
C9 | 0.1909 (3) | 0.13368 (9) | 0.0128 (2) | 0.0171 (4) | |
H9A | 0.1691 | 0.1438 | −0.0917 | 0.020* | |
H9B | 0.0889 | 0.1106 | 0.0168 | 0.020* | |
C10 | 0.3658 (3) | 0.22462 (9) | 0.1004 (2) | 0.0193 (4) | |
H10A | 0.3766 | 0.2598 | 0.1617 | 0.023* | |
H10B | 0.3462 | 0.2371 | −0.0022 | 0.023* | |
C11 | 0.5387 (3) | 0.18885 (8) | 0.1599 (2) | 0.0175 (4) | |
H11A | 0.6391 | 0.2118 | 0.1521 | 0.021* | |
H11B | 0.5646 | 0.1794 | 0.2654 | 0.021* | |
C12 | −0.0777 (3) | 0.32181 (9) | 0.1546 (2) | 0.0218 (5) | |
C13 | −0.1238 (2) | 0.30961 (9) | −0.0157 (2) | 0.0167 (4) | |
F1 | 0.0057 (3) | 0.37256 (7) | 0.19613 (16) | 0.0589 (5) | |
F2 | 0.0210 (2) | 0.27979 (6) | 0.24299 (14) | 0.0485 (4) | |
F3 | −0.2294 (2) | 0.32421 (8) | 0.18855 (15) | 0.0523 (4) | |
N1 | 0.5186 (2) | 0.13357 (7) | 0.07164 (17) | 0.0146 (3) | |
N2 | 0.2087 (2) | 0.18872 (7) | 0.10346 (19) | 0.0162 (4) | |
O1 | 0.66600 (18) | 0.04597 (6) | 0.00690 (15) | 0.0202 (3) | |
O2 | 0.84473 (18) | 0.13710 (6) | 0.10568 (15) | 0.0213 (3) | |
O3 | −0.05244 (19) | 0.26533 (6) | −0.04921 (15) | 0.0215 (3) | |
O4 | −0.22722 (19) | 0.34645 (6) | −0.10056 (15) | 0.0231 (3) | |
S1 | 0.70876 (6) | 0.09536 (2) | 0.10835 (5) | 0.01538 (15) | |
H1N2 | 0.222 (3) | 0.1792 (10) | 0.196 (3) | 0.029 (6)* | |
H2N2 | 0.114 (2) | 0.2104 (9) | 0.066 (2) | 0.021 (6)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0127 (9) | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0046 (8) | 0.0074 (8) | 0.0021 (8) |
C2 | 0.0177 (10) | 0.0179 (10) | 0.0197 (10) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0071 (8) | −0.0026 (8) |
C3 | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0178 (10) | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0021 (8) | 0.0120 (9) | 0.0019 (8) |
C4 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0249 (11) | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0091 (8) | 0.0016 (8) |
C5 | 0.0190 (10) | 0.0263 (11) | 0.0181 (10) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0053 (8) | −0.0028 (8) |
C6 | 0.0162 (10) | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0222 (11) | −0.0026 (8) | 0.0078 (8) | 0.0001 (8) |
C7 | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0338 (12) | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0035 (9) | 0.0120 (9) | 0.0036 (9) |
C8 | 0.0149 (10) | 0.0162 (10) | 0.0207 (10) | −0.0021 (8) | 0.0084 (8) | −0.0026 (8) |
C9 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0212 (10) | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0002 (8) | 0.0066 (8) | −0.0025 (8) |
C10 | 0.0229 (10) | 0.0162 (10) | 0.0213 (10) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0108 (8) | 0.0016 (8) |
C11 | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0150 (10) | 0.0210 (10) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0089 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
C12 | 0.0272 (11) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0076 (9) | 0.0071 (9) | 0.0025 (8) |
C13 | 0.0141 (9) | 0.0194 (10) | 0.0169 (10) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0058 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
F1 | 0.0970 (14) | 0.0423 (9) | 0.0240 (8) | −0.0291 (9) | 0.0041 (8) | −0.0078 (6) |
F2 | 0.0775 (11) | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0158 (7) | 0.0377 (8) | 0.0080 (7) | 0.0068 (6) |
F3 | 0.0497 (9) | 0.0871 (12) | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0013 (8) |
N1 | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0145 (8) | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0080 (7) | −0.0012 (6) |
N2 | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0142 (9) | 0.0062 (7) | 0.0075 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
O1 | 0.0220 (7) | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0099 (6) | −0.0016 (6) |
O2 | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0269 (8) | 0.0244 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0045 (6) |
O3 | 0.0274 (8) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0089 (6) | 0.0087 (6) | 0.0027 (6) |
O4 | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0122 (6) | 0.0054 (6) | 0.0030 (6) |
S1 | 0.0137 (3) | 0.0193 (3) | 0.0159 (3) | 0.00225 (18) | 0.00858 (19) | 0.00105 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.392 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.397 (3) | C10—N2 | 1.488 (3) |
C1—S1 | 1.7623 (19) | C10—C11 | 1.514 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.394 (3) | C11—N1 | 1.480 (2) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.391 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C4—C7 | 1.510 (3) | C12—F1 | 1.312 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (3) | C12—F2 | 1.323 (2) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C12—F3 | 1.343 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.548 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9600 | C13—O3 | 1.242 (2) |
C7—H7B | 0.9600 | C13—O3 | 1.242 (2) |
C7—H7C | 0.9600 | C13—O4 | 1.243 (2) |
C8—N1 | 1.479 (2) | N1—S1 | 1.6576 (16) |
C8—C9 | 1.510 (3) | N2—H1N2 | 0.87 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | N2—H2N2 | 0.860 (16) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | O1—S1 | 1.4332 (14) |
C9—N2 | 1.489 (2) | O2—S1 | 1.4340 (14) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | ||
C6—C1—C2 | 120.75 (18) | N2—C10—H10A | 109.6 |
C6—C1—S1 | 119.58 (15) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.6 |
C2—C1—S1 | 119.60 (15) | N2—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.12 (18) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.4 | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.1 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.4 | N1—C11—C10 | 109.58 (15) |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.03 (19) | N1—C11—H11A | 109.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C10—C11—H11A | 109.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | N1—C11—H11B | 109.8 |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.68 (18) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.8 |
C5—C4—C7 | 120.96 (18) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.2 |
C3—C4—C7 | 120.36 (19) | F1—C12—F2 | 108.37 (18) |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.48 (19) | F1—C12—F3 | 106.73 (18) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | F2—C12—F3 | 104.68 (17) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | F1—C12—C13 | 112.23 (17) |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.94 (18) | F2—C12—C13 | 113.76 (16) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 | F3—C12—C13 | 110.57 (16) |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.5 | O3—C13—O4 | 128.86 (18) |
C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 | O3—C13—O4 | 128.86 (18) |
C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—C13—C12 | 116.54 (16) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—C13—C12 | 116.54 (16) |
C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 | O4—C13—C12 | 114.60 (17) |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C8—N1—C11 | 112.06 (14) |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C8—N1—S1 | 114.04 (12) |
N1—C8—C9 | 109.67 (15) | C11—N1—S1 | 114.21 (12) |
N1—C8—H8A | 109.7 | C10—N2—C9 | 110.79 (15) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.7 | C10—N2—H1N2 | 110.0 (15) |
N1—C8—H8B | 109.7 | C9—N2—H1N2 | 109.2 (16) |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.7 | C10—N2—H2N2 | 106.9 (15) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.2 | C9—N2—H2N2 | 110.2 (15) |
N2—C9—C8 | 109.43 (15) | H1N2—N2—H2N2 | 110 (2) |
N2—C9—H9A | 109.8 | O1—S1—O2 | 120.15 (8) |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.8 | O1—S1—N1 | 106.33 (8) |
N2—C9—H9B | 109.8 | O2—S1—N1 | 106.28 (8) |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.8 | O1—S1—C1 | 108.66 (9) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.2 | O2—S1—C1 | 108.65 (9) |
N2—C10—C11 | 110.41 (16) | N1—S1—C1 | 105.87 (8) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (3) | C9—C8—N1—C11 | 58.60 (19) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −176.24 (14) | C9—C8—N1—S1 | −169.70 (12) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (3) | C10—C11—N1—C8 | −57.2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.6 (3) | C10—C11—N1—S1 | 171.14 (12) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | 179.94 (18) | C11—C10—N2—C9 | −58.0 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.5 (3) | C8—C9—N2—C10 | 58.8 (2) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | 179.90 (18) | O4—C13—O3—O3 | 0.00 (8) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (3) | C12—C13—O3—O3 | 0.00 (7) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.7 (3) | C8—N1—S1—O1 | 52.91 (14) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 176.09 (15) | C11—N1—S1—O1 | −176.43 (13) |
N1—C8—C9—N2 | −58.22 (19) | C8—N1—S1—O2 | −177.97 (13) |
N2—C10—C11—N1 | 56.2 (2) | C11—N1—S1—O2 | −47.32 (14) |
F1—C12—C13—O3 | 117.9 (2) | C8—N1—S1—C1 | −62.54 (14) |
F2—C12—C13—O3 | −5.6 (3) | C11—N1—S1—C1 | 68.11 (14) |
F3—C12—C13—O3 | −123.07 (19) | C6—C1—S1—O1 | 153.58 (15) |
F1—C12—C13—O3 | 117.9 (2) | C2—C1—S1—O1 | −29.56 (17) |
F2—C12—C13—O3 | −5.6 (3) | C6—C1—S1—O2 | 21.24 (18) |
F3—C12—C13—O3 | −123.07 (19) | C2—C1—S1—O2 | −161.90 (14) |
F1—C12—C13—O4 | −61.4 (2) | C6—C1—S1—N1 | −92.56 (16) |
F2—C12—C13—O4 | 175.05 (18) | C2—C1—S1—N1 | 84.30 (16) |
F3—C12—C13—O4 | 57.6 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H1N2···O4i | 0.87 (3) | 1.91 (3) | 2.782 (2) | 174 (2) |
C8—H8B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.45 | 3.328 (2) | 150 |
C9—H9B···O2iii | 0.97 | 2.43 | 3.146 (2) | 130 |
N2—H2N2···O3 | 0.86 (2) | 1.86 (2) | 2.690 (2) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C11H17N2O2S+·C2F3O2− |
Mr | 354.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.8796 (6), 22.5891 (15), 9.4626 (7) |
β (°) | 110.446 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1578.2 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.941, 0.950 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11562, 2781, 2417 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.094, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2781 |
No. of parameters | 217 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.86, −0.55 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), APEX2 and SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009), SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H1N2···O4i | 0.87 (3) | 1.91 (3) | 2.782 (2) | 174 (2) |
C8—H8B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.45 | 3.328 (2) | 149.7 |
C9—H9B···O2iii | 0.97 | 2.43 | 3.146 (2) | 130.4 |
N2—H2N2···O3 | 0.860 (16) | 1.857 (17) | 2.690 (2) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Dr S. C. Sharma, Former Vice Chancellor, Tumkur University, Tumkur for his constant encouragement and Professor T. N. Guru Row, Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, for his help and valuable suggestions. BSPM thanks Dr H. C. Devaraje Gowda, Department of Physics Yuvarajas College (constituent), University of Mysore, for his guidance.
References
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2009). APEX2, SADABS, SAINT-Plus and XPREP. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Gan, L.-L., Cai, J.-L. & Zhou, C.-H. (2009a). Chin. Pharm. J. 44, 1361–1368. CAS Google Scholar
Gan, L.-L., Lu, Y.-H. & Zhou, C.-H. (2009b). Chin. J. Biochem. Pharm, 30, 127–131. CAS Google Scholar
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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Numerous piperazine derivatives like aryl amide, sulfonamides, Mannich bases, Schiff bases, thiazolidinones, azetidinones, imidazolinones have shown a wide spectrum of biological activities viz. anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antimalarial, anticonvulsant, antipyretic, antitumor, anthelmintics, analgesic, antidepressant, antifungal, antitubercular, anticancer, antidiabetic (Gan et al., 2009a,b). Keeping this in mind, we synthesized the title compound and here we report its crystal structure.
The title molecular salt, C11H17SO2N2+.CF3COO-, crystallizes in monoclinic crystal system and P21/n space group. The cation is protonated at the secondary N atom of the piperazine ring (Fig. 1). The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation and the dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the piperazine ring (considering the mean plane formed by all the non-hydrogen atoms) in the cation is 85.54 (10)o. In the crystal, the ions are connected by strong N2—H1(N2)···O4 and N2—H2(N2)···O3 hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2, Table 1). The cations are further connected through weak C8—H8B···O1 and C9—H9B···O2 interactions forming chain C(6) and ring R22(8) motifs (Bernstein et al.1995) (Fig. 3, Table 1). The crystal structure is further stabilized by aromatic π-π stacking interactions.