organic compounds
[(4E)-1-Methyl-2,6-diphenyl-3-(propan-2-yl)piperidin-4-ylidene]amino 3-methylbenzoate
aCentre of Advanced Study in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, Maraimalai (Guindy) Campus, Chennai 600 025, India, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram 608 002, India
*Correspondence e-mail: shirai2011@gmail.com
In the title compound, C29H32N2O2, the piperidine ring exists in a chair conformation (the bond-angle sum at the sp2-hybridized C atom is 359.79°). The phenyl rings and the methyl group substituted on the heterocyclic ring are in equatorial orientations. In the crystal, pairs of C—H⋯π interactions result in the formation of inversion dimers.
Related literature
For the synthesis and the biological activity of piperidinyl-4-one derivatives, see: Parthiban et al. (2009, 2011). For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Park et al. (2012a,b). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681301893X/pv2632sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681301893X/pv2632Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681301893X/pv2632Isup3.cml
3-Isopropyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one was synthesized by Mannich condensation using benzaldehyde (2 mol), ammonium acetate (1 mol) and isobutyl methyl ketone (1 mol) in absolute ethanol, warmed for 30 min and stirred overnight at room temperature. The product was treated with methyl iodide (1.5 mol) in the presence of potassium carbonate (2 mol) in acetone (10 ml) and refluxed for two hours yielding (4E)-1-methyl-3-isopropyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin -4-one. The oximation was done by hydroxylamine hydrochloride (2 mol) in the presence of sodium acetate (2 mol) in ethanol (10 ml) and refluxed for two hours. The resulting oxime (0.5 g, 1.55 mmol) was stirred with dry pyridine (5 ml), added 3-methylbenzoic acid (0.23 g, 1.7 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of phosphorus oxychloride (0.21 mL, 2.3 mmol) and stirred at ambient temperature for 15 min; the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer
Upon completion of the reaction, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (8 ml) was added to the reaction mixture. The product was filtered and dried to get a white solid (0.62 g, 91%) which was recrystallized from ethanol to yield crystals suitable for X-ray crystallographic studies.H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H and 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C29H32N2O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 440.57 | F(000) = 472 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.169 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.7837 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 5207 reflections |
b = 11.7075 (4) Å | θ = 1.9–26.5° |
c = 12.0586 (4) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
α = 114.352 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 96.245 (2)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 109.530 (5)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
V = 1252.07 (10) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5163 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3847 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.028 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 26.6°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.986, Tmax = 0.986 | k = −14→14 |
18725 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.144 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0698P)2 + 0.2364P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5163 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
298 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C29H32N2O2 | γ = 109.530 (5)° |
Mr = 440.57 | V = 1252.07 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.7837 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.7075 (4) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 12.0586 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 114.352 (3)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 96.245 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5163 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 3847 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.986, Tmax = 0.986 | Rint = 0.028 |
18725 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.144 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
5163 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
298 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.85940 (14) | 0.07747 (14) | 0.32666 (13) | 0.0429 (3) | |
H1 | 0.9292 | 0.0507 | 0.3537 | 0.051* | |
C2 | 0.86023 (15) | 0.20135 (15) | 0.44415 (13) | 0.0453 (3) | |
H2 | 0.7928 | 0.2279 | 0.4125 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.99781 (15) | 0.31978 (15) | 0.48597 (14) | 0.0467 (3) | |
C4 | 1.02338 (17) | 0.35945 (15) | 0.38514 (14) | 0.0506 (4) | |
H4A | 1.1116 | 0.4378 | 0.4169 | 0.061* | |
H4B | 0.9527 | 0.3856 | 0.3610 | 0.061* | |
C5 | 1.02226 (15) | 0.23655 (15) | 0.26978 (14) | 0.0441 (3) | |
H5 | 1.0983 | 0.2159 | 0.2947 | 0.053* | |
C6 | 0.72125 (15) | −0.04589 (15) | 0.27061 (14) | 0.0457 (3) | |
C7 | 0.71016 (18) | −0.17315 (17) | 0.25442 (17) | 0.0593 (4) | |
H7 | 0.7883 | −0.1828 | 0.2817 | 0.071* | |
C8 | 0.5842 (2) | −0.28672 (18) | 0.19804 (19) | 0.0709 (5) | |
H8 | 0.5786 | −0.3721 | 0.1865 | 0.085* | |
C9 | 0.4681 (2) | −0.27374 (19) | 0.15942 (19) | 0.0715 (5) | |
H9 | 0.3836 | −0.3499 | 0.1219 | 0.086* | |
C10 | 0.47680 (18) | −0.1480 (2) | 0.17625 (18) | 0.0676 (5) | |
H10 | 0.3977 | −0.1386 | 0.1513 | 0.081* | |
C11 | 0.60263 (16) | −0.03497 (17) | 0.23022 (16) | 0.0555 (4) | |
H11 | 0.6076 | 0.0495 | 0.2395 | 0.067* | |
C12 | 0.81213 (17) | 0.16674 (17) | 0.54654 (15) | 0.0562 (4) | |
H12 | 0.7193 | 0.0924 | 0.5043 | 0.067* | |
C13 | 0.7980 (2) | 0.2888 (2) | 0.64964 (19) | 0.0817 (6) | |
H13A | 0.7437 | 0.3201 | 0.6108 | 0.123* | |
H13B | 0.8874 | 0.3626 | 0.6981 | 0.123* | |
H13C | 0.7540 | 0.2606 | 0.7048 | 0.123* | |
C14 | 0.8961 (2) | 0.1127 (2) | 0.60377 (19) | 0.0763 (6) | |
H14A | 0.9018 | 0.0352 | 0.5370 | 0.114* | |
H14B | 0.8528 | 0.0845 | 0.6592 | 0.114* | |
H14C | 0.9868 | 0.1843 | 0.6513 | 0.114* | |
C15 | 1.29265 (17) | 0.54898 (17) | 0.72791 (15) | 0.0541 (4) | |
C16 | 1.41632 (16) | 0.65991 (17) | 0.73437 (15) | 0.0533 (4) | |
C17 | 1.49678 (19) | 0.7698 (2) | 0.85301 (18) | 0.0671 (5) | |
H17 | 1.4752 | 0.7713 | 0.9261 | 0.081* | |
C18 | 1.6094 (2) | 0.8772 (2) | 0.8616 (2) | 0.0790 (6) | |
H18 | 1.6626 | 0.9521 | 0.9408 | 0.095* | |
C19 | 1.64325 (19) | 0.8744 (2) | 0.7553 (2) | 0.0780 (6) | |
H19 | 1.7197 | 0.9475 | 0.7632 | 0.094* | |
C20 | 1.56626 (19) | 0.7648 (2) | 0.6353 (2) | 0.0734 (5) | |
C21 | 1.45135 (18) | 0.65867 (19) | 0.62697 (18) | 0.0629 (4) | |
H21 | 1.3967 | 0.5852 | 0.5474 | 0.075* | |
C22 | 1.6026 (3) | 0.7604 (3) | 0.5167 (3) | 0.1156 (9) | |
H22A | 1.6847 | 0.8408 | 0.5396 | 0.173* | |
H22B | 1.5287 | 0.7586 | 0.4629 | 0.173* | |
H22C | 1.6176 | 0.6790 | 0.4722 | 0.173* | |
C23 | 1.04536 (16) | 0.27730 (15) | 0.16717 (14) | 0.0480 (4) | |
C24 | 1.17432 (18) | 0.31908 (16) | 0.15031 (17) | 0.0592 (4) | |
H24 | 1.2461 | 0.3181 | 0.1996 | 0.071* | |
C25 | 1.1978 (3) | 0.36252 (19) | 0.0605 (2) | 0.0777 (6) | |
H25 | 1.2851 | 0.3895 | 0.0496 | 0.093* | |
C26 | 1.0947 (3) | 0.3661 (2) | −0.0117 (2) | 0.0870 (7) | |
H26 | 1.1111 | 0.3957 | −0.0715 | 0.104* | |
C27 | 0.9668 (3) | 0.3257 (2) | 0.0046 (2) | 0.0851 (6) | |
H27 | 0.8959 | 0.3280 | −0.0446 | 0.102* | |
C28 | 0.9410 (2) | 0.28125 (19) | 0.09366 (17) | 0.0653 (5) | |
H28 | 0.8533 | 0.2541 | 0.1037 | 0.078* | |
C29 | 0.90196 (18) | −0.00294 (16) | 0.12275 (16) | 0.0566 (4) | |
H29A | 0.8183 | −0.0841 | 0.0931 | 0.085* | |
H29B | 0.9777 | −0.0182 | 0.1534 | 0.085* | |
H29C | 0.9159 | 0.0168 | 0.0541 | 0.085* | |
N1 | 0.89281 (12) | 0.11408 (12) | 0.22587 (11) | 0.0422 (3) | |
N2 | 1.08029 (13) | 0.36687 (14) | 0.59413 (12) | 0.0536 (3) | |
O1 | 1.20675 (11) | 0.47558 (12) | 0.60903 (10) | 0.0601 (3) | |
O2 | 1.26989 (15) | 0.52897 (16) | 0.81397 (12) | 0.0881 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0428 (8) | 0.0407 (8) | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0152 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0211 (6) |
C2 | 0.0459 (8) | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0426 (8) | 0.0152 (6) | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0203 (7) |
C3 | 0.0517 (9) | 0.0385 (8) | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0140 (7) | 0.0173 (7) | 0.0163 (6) |
C4 | 0.0594 (9) | 0.0396 (8) | 0.0441 (8) | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0194 (7) |
C5 | 0.0428 (8) | 0.0427 (8) | 0.0460 (8) | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0150 (6) | 0.0227 (7) |
C6 | 0.0480 (8) | 0.0413 (8) | 0.0422 (8) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0189 (6) |
C7 | 0.0619 (10) | 0.0486 (9) | 0.0650 (10) | 0.0182 (8) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0288 (8) |
C8 | 0.0805 (13) | 0.0423 (9) | 0.0783 (12) | 0.0124 (9) | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0287 (9) |
C9 | 0.0611 (11) | 0.0523 (10) | 0.0703 (12) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0215 (9) |
C10 | 0.0495 (10) | 0.0627 (11) | 0.0708 (11) | 0.0123 (8) | 0.0141 (8) | 0.0241 (9) |
C11 | 0.0523 (9) | 0.0457 (9) | 0.0584 (9) | 0.0144 (7) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0212 (8) |
C12 | 0.0529 (9) | 0.0560 (9) | 0.0473 (8) | 0.0091 (7) | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0235 (8) |
C13 | 0.0864 (14) | 0.0854 (14) | 0.0633 (12) | 0.0285 (12) | 0.0426 (11) | 0.0278 (11) |
C14 | 0.0871 (14) | 0.0762 (13) | 0.0683 (12) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0485 (11) |
C15 | 0.0545 (9) | 0.0547 (9) | 0.0462 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0243 (8) |
C16 | 0.0471 (9) | 0.0518 (9) | 0.0548 (9) | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0264 (8) |
C17 | 0.0614 (11) | 0.0642 (11) | 0.0579 (10) | 0.0168 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0247 (9) |
C18 | 0.0592 (12) | 0.0597 (12) | 0.0859 (14) | 0.0090 (9) | −0.0089 (10) | 0.0263 (11) |
C19 | 0.0489 (10) | 0.0653 (12) | 0.1112 (18) | 0.0103 (9) | 0.0090 (11) | 0.0490 (13) |
C20 | 0.0564 (11) | 0.0755 (13) | 0.0951 (15) | 0.0183 (10) | 0.0231 (10) | 0.0537 (12) |
C21 | 0.0554 (10) | 0.0626 (11) | 0.0613 (10) | 0.0130 (8) | 0.0128 (8) | 0.0318 (9) |
C22 | 0.1013 (19) | 0.129 (2) | 0.124 (2) | 0.0219 (16) | 0.0543 (16) | 0.082 (2) |
C23 | 0.0588 (9) | 0.0370 (7) | 0.0433 (8) | 0.0151 (7) | 0.0197 (7) | 0.0176 (6) |
C24 | 0.0669 (11) | 0.0436 (9) | 0.0646 (10) | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0250 (8) |
C25 | 0.1038 (16) | 0.0482 (10) | 0.0805 (13) | 0.0213 (10) | 0.0577 (13) | 0.0311 (10) |
C26 | 0.146 (2) | 0.0545 (11) | 0.0625 (12) | 0.0292 (13) | 0.0480 (14) | 0.0356 (10) |
C27 | 0.1183 (19) | 0.0780 (14) | 0.0636 (12) | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0173 (12) | 0.0436 (11) |
C28 | 0.0720 (12) | 0.0676 (11) | 0.0576 (10) | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0355 (9) |
C29 | 0.0635 (10) | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0530 (9) | 0.0194 (8) | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0170 (7) |
N1 | 0.0444 (7) | 0.0371 (6) | 0.0409 (6) | 0.0132 (5) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0168 (5) |
N2 | 0.0506 (8) | 0.0492 (7) | 0.0468 (7) | 0.0062 (6) | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0218 (6) |
O1 | 0.0528 (6) | 0.0585 (7) | 0.0453 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0095 (5) | 0.0236 (5) |
O2 | 0.0826 (9) | 0.0981 (11) | 0.0548 (8) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0104 (7) | 0.0431 (8) |
C1—N1 | 1.4874 (17) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.516 (2) | C15—O2 | 1.1872 (19) |
C1—C2 | 1.551 (2) | C15—O1 | 1.3470 (19) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C15—C16 | 1.486 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.504 (2) | C16—C21 | 1.384 (2) |
C2—C12 | 1.5391 (19) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (2) |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C17—C18 | 1.383 (3) |
C3—N2 | 1.274 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.491 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.361 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.530 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C5—N1 | 1.4696 (18) | C20—C21 | 1.389 (2) |
C5—C23 | 1.5150 (19) | C20—C22 | 1.509 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.381 (2) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C6—C11 | 1.384 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.386 (2) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.380 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.365 (3) | C23—C28 | 1.381 (2) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C24—C25 | 1.386 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.369 (3) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C25—C26 | 1.359 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.383 (2) | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.366 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C12—C14 | 1.517 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.389 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.528 (3) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9800 | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13A | 0.9600 | C29—N1 | 1.4646 (19) |
C13—H13B | 0.9600 | C29—H29A | 0.9600 |
C13—H13C | 0.9600 | C29—H29B | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9600 | C29—H29C | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9600 | N2—O1 | 1.4524 (16) |
N1—C1—C6 | 108.67 (11) | C12—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 111.65 (11) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2 | 111.47 (11) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1 | 108.3 | O2—C15—O1 | 124.53 (15) |
C6—C1—H1 | 108.3 | O2—C15—C16 | 125.98 (15) |
C2—C1—H1 | 108.3 | O1—C15—C16 | 109.46 (13) |
C3—C2—C12 | 117.24 (12) | C21—C16—C17 | 119.46 (16) |
C3—C2—C1 | 106.81 (11) | C21—C16—C15 | 122.52 (15) |
C12—C2—C1 | 114.42 (12) | C17—C16—C15 | 118.00 (15) |
C3—C2—H2 | 105.8 | C18—C17—C16 | 119.28 (19) |
C12—C2—H2 | 105.8 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
C1—C2—H2 | 105.8 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
N2—C3—C4 | 127.95 (14) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.68 (19) |
N2—C3—C2 | 119.25 (13) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C4—C3—C2 | 112.59 (12) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C3—C4—C5 | 108.92 (12) | C18—C19—C20 | 121.45 (18) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.9 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.3 |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.9 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.3 |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.9 | C19—C20—C21 | 117.63 (19) |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.9 | C19—C20—C22 | 122.0 (2) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.3 | C21—C20—C22 | 120.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C23 | 112.04 (12) | C16—C21—C20 | 121.47 (18) |
N1—C5—C4 | 110.59 (11) | C16—C21—H21 | 119.3 |
C23—C5—C4 | 108.34 (11) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.3 |
N1—C5—H5 | 108.6 | C20—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C23—C5—H5 | 108.6 | C20—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 108.6 | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C11 | 117.98 (14) | C20—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C1 | 121.36 (14) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C11—C6—C1 | 120.62 (13) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.91 (17) | C24—C23—C28 | 118.47 (15) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.5 | C24—C23—C5 | 120.19 (15) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.5 | C28—C23—C5 | 121.24 (14) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.25 (17) | C23—C24—C25 | 120.61 (19) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.9 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.7 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.9 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.7 |
C8—C9—C10 | 119.67 (17) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.70 (19) |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.2 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.6 |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.2 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.6 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.31 (18) | C25—C26—C27 | 119.22 (18) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.8 | C25—C26—H26 | 120.4 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.8 | C27—C26—H26 | 120.4 |
C10—C11—C6 | 120.85 (16) | C26—C27—C28 | 120.9 (2) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.5 |
C6—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C28—C27—H27 | 119.5 |
C14—C12—C13 | 111.31 (16) | C23—C28—C27 | 120.04 (19) |
C14—C12—C2 | 115.51 (14) | C23—C28—H28 | 120.0 |
C13—C12—C2 | 110.75 (14) | C27—C28—H28 | 120.0 |
C14—C12—H12 | 106.2 | N1—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 106.2 | N1—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C2—C12—H12 | 106.2 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | N1—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C29—N1—C5 | 108.29 (11) |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C29—N1—C1 | 108.89 (11) |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C5—N1—C1 | 114.03 (11) |
C12—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C3—N2—O1 | 108.37 (11) |
C12—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C15—O1—N2 | 113.56 (11) |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | ||
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −54.46 (15) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.4 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −176.20 (12) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.3 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C12 | 174.07 (12) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 1.2 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C12 | 52.32 (16) | C18—C19—C20—C22 | 180.0 (2) |
C12—C2—C3—N2 | 14.7 (2) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | 0.5 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—N2 | −115.22 (15) | C15—C16—C21—C20 | 178.90 (16) |
C12—C2—C3—C4 | −170.18 (13) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | −1.6 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 59.93 (15) | C22—C20—C21—C16 | 179.6 (2) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 113.23 (18) | N1—C5—C23—C24 | −138.77 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −61.40 (16) | C4—C5—C23—C24 | 98.96 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | 55.67 (16) | N1—C5—C23—C28 | 44.96 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C23 | 178.82 (12) | C4—C5—C23—C28 | −77.31 (18) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | 112.12 (15) | C28—C23—C24—C25 | −0.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −124.42 (15) | C5—C23—C24—C25 | −177.07 (14) |
N1—C1—C6—C11 | −65.75 (16) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 0.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C11 | 57.72 (17) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −0.3 (3) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | 0.7 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.0 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −177.18 (15) | C24—C23—C28—C27 | 0.4 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.1 (3) | C5—C23—C28—C27 | 176.73 (16) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.2 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C23 | 0.0 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.0 (3) | C23—C5—N1—C29 | 63.82 (15) |
C9—C10—C11—C6 | −1.4 (3) | C4—C5—N1—C29 | −175.21 (12) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | 0.5 (2) | C23—C5—N1—C1 | −174.80 (11) |
C1—C6—C11—C10 | 178.44 (15) | C4—C5—N1—C1 | −53.82 (15) |
C3—C2—C12—C14 | −66.36 (19) | C6—C1—N1—C29 | −61.46 (14) |
C1—C2—C12—C14 | 59.87 (19) | C2—C1—N1—C29 | 175.18 (12) |
C3—C2—C12—C13 | 61.33 (19) | C6—C1—N1—C5 | 177.49 (11) |
C1—C2—C12—C13 | −172.45 (14) | C2—C1—N1—C5 | 54.13 (15) |
O2—C15—C16—C21 | 164.88 (19) | C4—C3—N2—O1 | 3.2 (2) |
O1—C15—C16—C21 | −16.9 (2) | C2—C3—N2—O1 | 177.53 (12) |
O2—C15—C16—C17 | −16.7 (3) | O2—C15—O1—N2 | 0.0 (2) |
O1—C15—C16—C17 | 161.50 (15) | C16—C15—O1—N2 | −178.20 (12) |
C21—C16—C17—C18 | 1.0 (3) | C3—N2—O1—C15 | 169.28 (14) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −177.46 (16) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C16–C21 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11···Cg1i | 0.93 | 2.95 | 3.778 (2) | 149 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C29H32N2O2 |
Mr | 440.57 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.7837 (4), 11.7075 (4), 12.0586 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 114.352 (3), 96.245 (2), 109.530 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1252.07 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.986, 0.986 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18725, 5163, 3847 |
Rint | 0.028 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.629 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.144, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 5163 |
No. of parameters | 298 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.20 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C16–C21 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11···Cg1i | 0.93 | 2.95 | 3.778 (2) | 149 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the TBI X-ray facility, CAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, India, for the data collection. TV, TS and DV thank the UGC (SAP–CAS) for the departmental facilities.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Piperdin-4-one nucleus is an important pharmacophore due to its broad spectrum of biological actions ranging from antibacterial to anticancer (Parthiban et al., 2009; 2011). Hence, the synthesis and steriochemical analysis of piperdin-4-one nucleus based pharmacophores has gained much interest in the field of medicinal chemistry.
The bond distances and angles in the title compound (Fig. 1) agree very well with the corresponding bond distances and angles reported in closely related compounds (Park et al., 2012a; 2012b). The piperidone ring (N1/C1—/C5) adopts a chair conformation with puckering parameters: Q =0.575 (2) Å, θ = 174.3 (2)° and ϕ = 359 (2)° (Cremer & Pople, 1975). The molecule exists in its E-isomeric form.
The packing of the molecules within the crystal is shown in Fig. 2. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular C11—H11···Cg1i hydrogen bonding interactions resulting in centrosymmetric dimers about inversion centers, where Cg1 is the center of gravity of the ring atoms (C16—C21) (Table 1).