organic compounds
Ethyl 3-amino-5-anilino-4-cyanothiophene-2-carboxylate
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt, bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey, cChemistry and Environmental Division, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, England, dChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mini University, 61519 El-Minia, Egypt, eSchool of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England, and fKirkuk University, College of Science, Department of Chemistry, Kirkuk, Iraq
*Correspondence e-mail: shaabankamel@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C14H13N3O2S, the dihedral angle between the thiophene and phenyl rings is 24.95 (8)°. The molecular structure is consolidated by intramolecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯S interactions. The features N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds forming centrosymmetric R22(12) dimers, which are linked into a two-dimensional network parallel to (011) with an S(6)R22S(6) motif. In addition, π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7013 (12) Å] occur between the thiophene and phenyl rings of adjacent molecules.
Related literature
For pharmaceutical and industrial applications of amino-thiophene-containingg compounds, see: Inversen et al. (2000); Webb et al. (2000). For the synthesis of multi-substituted thiphene compounds, see: El-Sharkawy et al. (2012); Huang et al. (2011). For the of a related compound, see: Mabkhot et al. (2013).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2012); cell CrystalClear-SM Expert; data reduction: CrystalClear-SM Expert; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813018734/pv2639sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813018734/pv2639Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813018734/pv2639Isup3.cml
A solution of ethyl chloroacetate (54 ml, 5 mmol) in ethanol (20 ml) was added to a stirred solution of potassium 2,2-dicyano-1-(phenylamino)ethenethiolate (1.19 g, 5 mmol) in distilled water (20 ml) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 333 – 343 K for about 2 h. The precipitated ethyl 3-amino-4-cyano-5-(phenylamino)thiophene-2-carboxylate was was filtered off, dried and recrystallized from benzene to give high quality crystals (m.p.: 546–548 K) suitable for X-ray analysis in an excellent yield (76%).
The C-bound H atoms were placed geometrically with C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å and were refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C). N-bound H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined freely.
Data collection: CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2012); cell
CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2012); data reduction: CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A view along the a axis of the packing diagram of the title compound showing hydrogen bonds as dashed lines. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity. | |
Fig. 3. A view along the b axis of the packing diagram of the title compound showing hydrogen bonds as dashed lines. H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity. |
C14H13N3O2S | F(000) = 600 |
Mr = 287.34 | Dx = 1.453 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71075 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4552 reflections |
a = 8.6121 (15) Å | θ = 2.4–30.2° |
b = 10.6579 (15) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
c = 14.328 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 92.580 (3)° | Rod, light brown |
V = 1313.8 (4) Å3 | 0.55 × 0.04 × 0.03 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku AFC12 (Right, Saturn724+) diffractometer | 2996 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Rotating Anode | 2728 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Detector resolution: 28.5714 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.025 |
profile data from ω–scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear-SM Expert; Rigaku, 2012) | h = −7→11 |
Tmin = 0.887, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −10→13 |
8995 measured reflections | l = −18→17 |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | W = 1/[Σ2(FO2) + (0.036P)2 + 0.9009P] WHERE P = (FO2 + 2FC2)/3 |
S = 1.07 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2996 reflections | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
194 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C14H13N3O2S | V = 1313.8 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 287.34 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.6121 (15) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
b = 10.6579 (15) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 14.328 (3) Å | 0.55 × 0.04 × 0.03 mm |
β = 92.580 (3)° |
Rigaku AFC12 (Right, Saturn724+) diffractometer | 2996 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear-SM Expert; Rigaku, 2012) | 2728 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.887, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.025 |
8995 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
2996 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
194 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement on F2 for ALL reflections except those flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The observed criterion of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating -R-factor-obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.24094 (5) | 0.56107 (3) | 0.02889 (3) | 0.0127 (1) | |
O1 | 0.25546 (13) | 0.32279 (10) | −0.06700 (7) | 0.0146 (3) | |
O2 | 0.09078 (14) | 0.36573 (10) | −0.19090 (7) | 0.0165 (3) | |
N1 | 0.19895 (16) | 0.80331 (12) | 0.08703 (9) | 0.0139 (4) | |
N2 | −0.03010 (18) | 0.94889 (13) | −0.10133 (9) | 0.0198 (4) | |
N3 | −0.01723 (17) | 0.62007 (13) | −0.20023 (9) | 0.0147 (4) | |
C1 | 0.16973 (18) | 0.71241 (14) | 0.02243 (10) | 0.0122 (4) | |
C2 | 0.08009 (18) | 0.73139 (14) | −0.05985 (10) | 0.0128 (4) | |
C3 | 0.06672 (18) | 0.62244 (14) | −0.11815 (10) | 0.0126 (4) | |
C4 | 0.14784 (19) | 0.52211 (14) | −0.07826 (10) | 0.0130 (4) | |
C5 | 0.01734 (19) | 0.85067 (15) | −0.08401 (10) | 0.0143 (4) | |
C6 | 0.15918 (18) | 0.39930 (14) | −0.11823 (10) | 0.0129 (4) | |
C7 | 0.2663 (2) | 0.19549 (14) | −0.10206 (11) | 0.0168 (4) | |
C8 | 0.3668 (2) | 0.12347 (15) | −0.03187 (11) | 0.0199 (5) | |
C9 | 0.28921 (18) | 0.79947 (14) | 0.17173 (10) | 0.0130 (4) | |
C10 | 0.3166 (2) | 0.69024 (14) | 0.22309 (11) | 0.0162 (4) | |
C11 | 0.4088 (2) | 0.69608 (15) | 0.30549 (11) | 0.0191 (5) | |
C12 | 0.4702 (2) | 0.80873 (15) | 0.33839 (11) | 0.0176 (5) | |
C13 | 0.43678 (19) | 0.91814 (15) | 0.28866 (11) | 0.0164 (4) | |
C14 | 0.34788 (19) | 0.91355 (15) | 0.20580 (11) | 0.0153 (4) | |
H3NA | −0.004 (2) | 0.554 (2) | −0.2350 (14) | 0.024 (5)* | |
H1N | 0.158 (2) | 0.8734 (18) | 0.0753 (12) | 0.012 (4)* | |
H3NB | −0.039 (2) | 0.6900 (19) | −0.2278 (13) | 0.018 (5)* | |
H7A | 0.31360 | 0.19520 | −0.16380 | 0.0200* | |
H7B | 0.16180 | 0.15710 | −0.10890 | 0.0200* | |
H8A | 0.47190 | 0.15900 | −0.02890 | 0.0300* | |
H8B | 0.37140 | 0.03520 | −0.05080 | 0.0300* | |
H8C | 0.32240 | 0.12940 | 0.02980 | 0.0300* | |
H10 | 0.27300 | 0.61270 | 0.20230 | 0.0190* | |
H11 | 0.43010 | 0.62130 | 0.33980 | 0.0230* | |
H12 | 0.53430 | 0.81110 | 0.39410 | 0.0210* | |
H13 | 0.47510 | 0.99640 | 0.31160 | 0.0200* | |
H14 | 0.32660 | 0.98860 | 0.17180 | 0.0180* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0162 (2) | 0.0097 (2) | 0.0119 (2) | 0.0022 (1) | −0.0026 (1) | −0.0003 (1) |
O1 | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0098 (5) | 0.0139 (5) | 0.0033 (4) | −0.0035 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
O2 | 0.0231 (6) | 0.0123 (5) | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0014 (4) | −0.0039 (4) | −0.0009 (4) |
N1 | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0095 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | 0.0043 (5) | −0.0033 (5) | −0.0007 (5) |
N2 | 0.0284 (8) | 0.0151 (7) | 0.0153 (7) | 0.0043 (6) | −0.0062 (6) | −0.0022 (5) |
N3 | 0.0196 (8) | 0.0114 (7) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0035 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C1 | 0.0126 (8) | 0.0106 (7) | 0.0136 (7) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0006 (5) |
C2 | 0.0140 (8) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0127 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0011 (5) |
C3 | 0.0134 (8) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0134 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
C4 | 0.0151 (8) | 0.0128 (7) | 0.0108 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0002 (5) |
C5 | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0157 (8) | 0.0108 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0026 (6) |
C6 | 0.0138 (8) | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0121 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0021 (5) |
C7 | 0.0235 (9) | 0.0106 (7) | 0.0161 (7) | 0.0037 (6) | −0.0022 (6) | −0.0026 (6) |
C8 | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0149 (8) | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0057 (7) | −0.0025 (7) | −0.0012 (6) |
C9 | 0.0144 (8) | 0.0142 (7) | 0.0105 (7) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0007 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
C10 | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0121 (7) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0010 (6) | −0.0001 (6) | −0.0013 (6) |
C11 | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0161 (8) | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0048 (7) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0021 (6) |
C12 | 0.0193 (9) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0123 (7) | 0.0028 (6) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0006 (6) |
C13 | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0164 (7) | −0.0016 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0014 (6) |
C14 | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0128 (7) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
S1—C1 | 1.7266 (16) | C7—C8 | 1.507 (2) |
S1—C4 | 1.7497 (16) | C9—C14 | 1.396 (2) |
O1—C6 | 1.3552 (19) | C9—C10 | 1.392 (2) |
O1—C7 | 1.4512 (19) | C10—C11 | 1.394 (2) |
O2—C6 | 1.2264 (18) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.356 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.390 (2) |
N1—C9 | 1.412 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.384 (2) |
N2—C5 | 1.147 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9900 |
N3—C3 | 1.353 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9900 |
N1—H1N | 0.84 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9800 |
N3—H3NB | 0.86 (2) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
N3—H3NA | 0.87 (2) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.432 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C2—C5 | 1.418 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.386 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C4—C6 | 1.434 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C1—S1—C4 | 91.55 (7) | N1—C9—C14 | 116.86 (13) |
C6—O1—C7 | 114.99 (11) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.14 (14) |
C1—N1—C9 | 130.11 (13) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.38 (15) |
C1—N1—H1N | 115.8 (12) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.04 (15) |
C9—N1—H1N | 114.1 (12) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.25 (15) |
C3—N3—H3NA | 115.7 (13) | C9—C14—C13 | 120.54 (14) |
H3NA—N3—H3NB | 117.9 (19) | O1—C7—H7A | 110.00 |
C3—N3—H3NB | 118.7 (13) | O1—C7—H7B | 110.00 |
S1—C1—C2 | 111.26 (11) | C8—C7—H7A | 110.00 |
N1—C1—C2 | 123.52 (14) | C8—C7—H7B | 110.00 |
S1—C1—N1 | 125.20 (11) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.00 |
C1—C2—C5 | 121.79 (14) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.00 |
C3—C2—C5 | 124.39 (13) | C7—C8—H8B | 109.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 113.73 (13) | C7—C8—H8C | 109.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 111.05 (13) | H8A—C8—H8B | 110.00 |
N3—C3—C2 | 123.23 (14) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.00 |
N3—C3—C4 | 125.71 (14) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.00 |
S1—C4—C3 | 112.41 (11) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
S1—C4—C6 | 122.03 (11) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
C3—C4—C6 | 125.56 (14) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.00 |
N2—C5—C2 | 177.72 (16) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.00 |
O2—C6—C4 | 124.52 (14) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
O1—C6—C4 | 112.58 (12) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
O1—C6—O2 | 122.90 (13) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
O1—C7—C8 | 106.81 (12) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
N1—C9—C10 | 123.53 (14) | C9—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C10—C9—C14 | 119.57 (14) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C4—S1—C1—N1 | −179.31 (14) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.1 (2) |
C4—S1—C1—C2 | −0.86 (12) | N3—C3—C4—C6 | 1.4 (3) |
C1—S1—C4—C6 | −179.95 (13) | N3—C3—C4—S1 | −179.43 (13) |
C1—S1—C4—C3 | 0.82 (13) | C2—C3—C4—S1 | −0.55 (17) |
C7—O1—C6—O2 | −2.8 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C6 | −179.75 (15) |
C7—O1—C6—C4 | 177.50 (13) | C3—C4—C6—O1 | 175.42 (14) |
C6—O1—C7—C8 | −175.31 (13) | C3—C4—C6—O2 | −4.3 (3) |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | −178.43 (15) | S1—C4—C6—O1 | −3.71 (19) |
C9—N1—C1—S1 | −0.2 (2) | S1—C4—C6—O2 | 176.63 (13) |
C1—N1—C9—C14 | 155.95 (16) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | 179.34 (15) |
C1—N1—C9—C10 | −26.5 (3) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −3.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.20 (14) | N1—C9—C14—C13 | 179.64 (14) |
S1—C1—C2—C5 | −175.79 (12) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 2.0 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C5 | 2.7 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.7 (3) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.72 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.0 (3) |
C5—C2—C3—C4 | 176.30 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −2.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—N3 | 178.81 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.8 (2) |
C5—C2—C3—N3 | −4.8 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3NA···O2 | 0.87 (2) | 2.25 (2) | 2.8671 (19) | 128.0 (17) |
N1—H1N···N2i | 0.84 (2) | 2.23 (2) | 3.026 (2) | 158.1 (16) |
N3—H3NB···O2ii | 0.86 (2) | 2.24 (2) | 3.0985 (18) | 175.9 (17) |
C10—H10···S1 | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.1463 (17) | 121 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H13N3O2S |
Mr | 287.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6121 (15), 10.6579 (15), 14.328 (3) |
β (°) | 92.580 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1313.8 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.55 × 0.04 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku AFC12 (Right, Saturn724+) diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear-SM Expert; Rigaku, 2012) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.887, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8995, 2996, 2728 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.088, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 2996 |
No. of parameters | 194 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.32, −0.26 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2012), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012), WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3NA···O2 | 0.87 (2) | 2.25 (2) | 2.8671 (19) | 128.0 (17) |
N1—H1N···N2i | 0.84 (2) | 2.23 (2) | 3.026 (2) | 158.1 (16) |
N3—H3NB···O2ii | 0.86 (2) | 2.24 (2) | 3.0985 (18) | 175.9 (17) |
C10—H10···S1 | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.1463 (17) | 121.00 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
Erciyes University, Sohag University and Southampton University are gratefully acknowledged for supporting this study.
References
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Multisubstituted thiophenes, particularly their amino derivatives which are widely used as active bio-molecules as inhibitors of several enzymes (Inversen et al., 2000; Webb et al., 2000). Moreover, carbonitril amino thiophen containingg compounds have been used as anticonvulsant and CNS antidepressant agents (El-Sharkawy et al., 2012; Huang et al., 2011). Based on such findings and further to our on going study in the synthesis of potential biologically active compouds, we herein report the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound.
The bond distances and angles in the title compound (Fig. 1) agree very well with the corresponding bond distances and angles reported in a closely related compound (Mabkhot et al., 2013). In the title molecule, the thiophene and phenyl rings make a dihedral angle of 24.95 (8)° with each other. The molecular structure is consolidated by intramolecular interactions N3—H3NA···O2 and C10—H10···S1 (Tab. 1). The crystal structure is stabilized by N1—H1N···N2 and N3—H3NB···O2 hydrogen bonds (Table 1, Figs. 2 & 3). Furthermore, π-π stacking interactions [Cg1···Cg2 (x, 3/2 - y, -1/2 + z) = 3.7013 (12) Å] between the centroids (Cg1 and Cg2, respectively) of the thiophene and phenyl rings of the consecutive molecules, contribute to the stabilization of the molecular packing of the title compound.