organic compounds
3-(4-Chlorophenylsulfinyl)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1-benzofuran
aDepartment of Chemistry, Dongeui University, San 24 Kaya-dong, Busanjin-gu, Busan 614-714, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Pukyong National University, 599-1 Daeyeon 3-dong, Nam-gu, Busan 608-737, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: uklee@pknu.ac.kr
In the title compound, C17H15ClO2S, the dihedral angle between the mean plane [r.m.s. deviation = 0.020 (2) Å] of the benzofuran ring system and the mean plane [r.m.s. deviation = 0.011 (1) Å] of the 4-chlorophenyl ring is 72.68 (6)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked via pairs of C—H⋯π interactions into inversion dimers. These dimers are further packed by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into supramolecular chains running along the a-axis direction. In addition, the also exhibits π–π interactions between the 4-chlorophenyl rings of adjacent molecules [centroid–centroid distance = 4.094 (3) Å, interplanar distance = 3.648 (3) Å and slippage = 1.656 (3) Å].
Related literature
For background information and the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Choi et al. (2010a,b).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681302117X/pk2491sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681302117X/pk2491Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681302117X/pk2491Isup3.cml
3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid (77%, 269 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added in small portions to a stirred solution of 3-(4-chlorophenylsulfanyl)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1-benzofuran (333 mg, 1.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) at 273 K. After being stirred at room temperature for 4h, the mixture was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and the organic layer was separated, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by
(hexane-ethyl acetate, 4:1 v/v) to afford the title compound as a colorless solid [yield 66%, m.p. 432–433 K; Rf = 0.45 (hexane-ethyl acetate, 4:1 v/v)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in ethyl acetate at room temperature.All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.95 Å for aryl and 0.99 Å for methyl H atoms, respectively. Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aryl and 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms. The positions of methyl hydrogens were optimized rotationally.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as small spheres of arbitrary radius. | |
Fig. 2. A view of the C—H···O, C—H···π and π–π interactions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. H atoms not participating in hydrogen-bonding were omitted for clarity. [Symmetry codes: (i) x + 1, y, z; (ii) - x + 1, - y + 1, - z; (iii) - x + 1, - y, - z; (iv) x - 1, y, z.] |
C17H15ClO2S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 318.80 | F(000) = 332 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.406 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point = 432–433 K |
a = 6.043 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 11.716 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 4880 reflections |
c = 12.217 (5) Å | θ = 3.3–28.5° |
α = 117.99 (2)° | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
β = 92.00 (2)° | T = 173 K |
γ = 97.42 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 752.9 (5) Å3 | 0.31 × 0.24 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3192 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 2515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite multilayer monochromator | Rint = 0.036 |
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.633, Tmax = 0.746 | l = −15→15 |
12137 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.12 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0707P)2 + 0.168P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3192 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
193 parameters | Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
C17H15ClO2S | γ = 97.42 (2)° |
Mr = 318.80 | V = 752.9 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 6.043 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.716 (4) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
c = 12.217 (5) Å | T = 173 K |
α = 117.99 (2)° | 0.31 × 0.24 × 0.17 mm |
β = 92.00 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3192 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 2515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.633, Tmax = 0.746 | Rint = 0.036 |
12137 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.12 | Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3 |
3192 reflections | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
193 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.57368 (11) | −0.03761 (6) | 0.34385 (5) | 0.0487 (2) | |
S1 | 0.33471 (8) | 0.22715 (5) | 0.02081 (5) | 0.03169 (17) | |
O1 | 0.7881 (2) | 0.53758 (12) | 0.14079 (13) | 0.0322 (3) | |
O2 | 0.0894 (2) | 0.22965 (15) | 0.02338 (16) | 0.0456 (4) | |
C1 | 0.4952 (3) | 0.38358 (17) | 0.10912 (18) | 0.0276 (4) | |
C2 | 0.5111 (3) | 0.48591 (18) | 0.23757 (18) | 0.0294 (4) | |
C3 | 0.3881 (4) | 0.5125 (2) | 0.3376 (2) | 0.0366 (5) | |
C4 | 0.4708 (5) | 0.6281 (2) | 0.4462 (2) | 0.0471 (6) | |
H4 | 0.3926 | 0.6495 | 0.5176 | 0.057* | |
C5 | 0.6598 (4) | 0.7135 (2) | 0.4561 (2) | 0.0475 (6) | |
H5 | 0.7066 | 0.7902 | 0.5337 | 0.057* | |
C6 | 0.7820 (4) | 0.69163 (19) | 0.3584 (2) | 0.0392 (5) | |
C7 | 0.6962 (3) | 0.57630 (18) | 0.25069 (19) | 0.0313 (4) | |
C8 | 0.6624 (3) | 0.42057 (17) | 0.05637 (18) | 0.0290 (4) | |
C9 | 0.1778 (4) | 0.4253 (2) | 0.3290 (2) | 0.0486 (6) | |
H9A | 0.0852 | 0.3988 | 0.2509 | 0.073* | |
H9B | 0.0943 | 0.4726 | 0.3997 | 0.073* | |
H9C | 0.2157 | 0.3474 | 0.3308 | 0.073* | |
C10 | 0.9885 (4) | 0.7807 (2) | 0.3643 (2) | 0.0527 (7) | |
H10A | 1.0121 | 0.8601 | 0.4455 | 0.079* | |
H10B | 0.9702 | 0.8046 | 0.2980 | 0.079* | |
H10C | 1.1185 | 0.7357 | 0.3530 | 0.079* | |
C11 | 0.7331 (4) | 0.36120 (19) | −0.06862 (19) | 0.0343 (5) | |
H11A | 0.8690 | 0.3239 | −0.0681 | 0.051* | |
H11B | 0.7646 | 0.4281 | −0.0952 | 0.051* | |
H11C | 0.6132 | 0.2917 | −0.1266 | 0.051* | |
C12 | 0.4109 (3) | 0.15774 (17) | 0.11811 (17) | 0.0270 (4) | |
C13 | 0.6311 (3) | 0.17380 (19) | 0.1672 (2) | 0.0323 (4) | |
H13 | 0.7474 | 0.2259 | 0.1523 | 0.039* | |
C14 | 0.6813 (3) | 0.1143 (2) | 0.2374 (2) | 0.0355 (5) | |
H14 | 0.8307 | 0.1269 | 0.2728 | 0.043* | |
C15 | 0.5108 (4) | 0.03655 (18) | 0.25513 (18) | 0.0319 (5) | |
C16 | 0.2927 (4) | 0.01659 (19) | 0.20341 (19) | 0.0339 (5) | |
H16 | 0.1778 | −0.0391 | 0.2147 | 0.041* | |
C17 | 0.2428 (3) | 0.07844 (19) | 0.13485 (18) | 0.0312 (4) | |
H17 | 0.0932 | 0.0660 | 0.0997 | 0.037* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0644 (4) | 0.0447 (3) | 0.0454 (3) | 0.0075 (3) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.0294 (3) |
S1 | 0.0320 (3) | 0.0291 (3) | 0.0334 (3) | −0.00004 (19) | −0.0040 (2) | 0.0162 (2) |
O1 | 0.0341 (8) | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0159 (6) |
O2 | 0.0290 (8) | 0.0526 (9) | 0.0651 (11) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0084 (7) | 0.0389 (9) |
C1 | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0061 (7) | 0.0021 (8) | 0.0151 (8) |
C2 | 0.0321 (10) | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0318 (10) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0158 (8) |
C3 | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0387 (11) | 0.0367 (11) | 0.0166 (9) | 0.0097 (9) | 0.0207 (10) |
C4 | 0.0590 (15) | 0.0478 (13) | 0.0360 (12) | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0119 (11) | 0.0174 (11) |
C5 | 0.0614 (16) | 0.0332 (11) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0129 (11) | −0.0026 (11) | 0.0068 (10) |
C6 | 0.0451 (12) | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0405 (12) | 0.0083 (9) | −0.0046 (10) | 0.0124 (9) |
C7 | 0.0353 (11) | 0.0271 (9) | 0.0337 (11) | 0.0086 (8) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0156 (8) |
C8 | 0.0317 (10) | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0330 (10) | 0.0050 (7) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0162 (8) |
C9 | 0.0490 (15) | 0.0514 (14) | 0.0506 (14) | 0.0151 (11) | 0.0204 (12) | 0.0260 (12) |
C10 | 0.0501 (15) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0598 (16) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0098 (12) | 0.0101 (11) |
C11 | 0.0395 (11) | 0.0349 (10) | 0.0353 (11) | 0.0093 (9) | 0.0076 (9) | 0.0212 (9) |
C12 | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0221 (8) | 0.0277 (10) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0019 (8) | 0.0095 (8) |
C13 | 0.0253 (10) | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0403 (11) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0054 (9) | 0.0188 (9) |
C14 | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0356 (10) | 0.0423 (12) | 0.0076 (8) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0187 (9) |
C15 | 0.0415 (12) | 0.0267 (9) | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0089 (8) | 0.0056 (9) | 0.0137 (8) |
C16 | 0.0350 (11) | 0.0300 (10) | 0.0351 (11) | −0.0003 (8) | 0.0047 (9) | 0.0156 (9) |
C17 | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0309 (10) | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0146 (9) |
Cl1—C15 | 1.736 (2) | C9—H9A | 0.9800 |
S1—O2 | 1.4876 (16) | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
S1—C1 | 1.754 (2) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
S1—C12 | 1.803 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
O1—C7 | 1.365 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
O1—C8 | 1.367 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C1—C8 | 1.348 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.450 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (3) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C2—C7 | 1.386 (3) | C12—C17 | 1.373 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.392 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.393 (3) |
C3—C9 | 1.491 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C14—C15 | 1.377 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.363 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C15—C16 | 1.383 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.389 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.388 (3) |
C6—C10 | 1.497 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C8—C11 | 1.457 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
O2—S1—C1 | 112.31 (9) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
O2—S1—C12 | 106.67 (9) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C1—S1—C12 | 97.93 (9) | C6—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C7—O1—C8 | 106.81 (16) | C6—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C8—C1—C2 | 106.85 (17) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C8—C1—S1 | 117.84 (15) | C6—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—S1 | 134.94 (16) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C7 | 118.84 (19) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 136.4 (2) | C8—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C7—C2—C1 | 104.69 (18) | C8—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 115.3 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C9 | 122.4 (2) | C8—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C9 | 122.2 (2) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 123.8 (2) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 118.1 | C17—C12—C13 | 120.27 (18) |
C3—C4—H4 | 118.1 | C17—C12—S1 | 116.75 (15) |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.3 (2) | C13—C12—S1 | 122.80 (16) |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C14—C13—C12 | 120.40 (19) |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—C7 | 113.1 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—C10 | 124.5 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 118.78 (19) |
C7—C6—C10 | 122.4 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
O1—C7—C2 | 110.62 (17) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
O1—C7—C6 | 122.9 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 121.26 (19) |
C2—C7—C6 | 126.5 (2) | C14—C15—Cl1 | 118.78 (16) |
C1—C8—O1 | 111.01 (18) | C16—C15—Cl1 | 119.97 (17) |
C1—C8—C11 | 133.18 (18) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.65 (19) |
O1—C8—C11 | 115.80 (18) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C3—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C3—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C12—C17—C16 | 119.60 (18) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C12—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
C3—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
O2—S1—C1—C8 | −132.20 (15) | C10—C6—C7—O1 | −2.5 (3) |
C12—S1—C1—C8 | 116.06 (16) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | −2.0 (3) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | 55.9 (2) | C10—C6—C7—C2 | 177.73 (19) |
C12—S1—C1—C2 | −55.8 (2) | C2—C1—C8—O1 | 1.1 (2) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | 175.4 (2) | S1—C1—C8—O1 | −172.94 (12) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −12.0 (4) | C2—C1—C8—C11 | −179.51 (19) |
C8—C1—C2—C7 | −1.4 (2) | S1—C1—C8—C11 | 6.5 (3) |
S1—C1—C2—C7 | 171.16 (16) | C7—O1—C8—C1 | −0.4 (2) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −2.7 (3) | C7—O1—C8—C11 | −179.88 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.2 (2) | O2—S1—C12—C17 | 23.92 (17) |
C7—C2—C3—C9 | 175.67 (19) | C1—S1—C12—C17 | 140.15 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C9 | −0.8 (4) | O2—S1—C12—C13 | −160.93 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.9 (3) | C1—S1—C12—C13 | −44.70 (18) |
C9—C3—C4—C5 | −177.5 (2) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −2.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.5 (4) | S1—C12—C13—C14 | −177.56 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.1 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C10 | −179.8 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.5 (3) |
C8—O1—C7—C2 | −0.6 (2) | C13—C14—C15—Cl1 | −179.75 (15) |
C8—O1—C7—C6 | 179.63 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—O1 | −176.29 (16) | Cl1—C15—C16—C17 | 178.62 (15) |
C1—C2—C7—O1 | 1.2 (2) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | 1.4 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 3.5 (3) | S1—C12—C17—C16 | 176.70 (15) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −179.02 (18) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 0.6 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | 177.81 (18) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11A···O2i | 0.98 | 2.38 | 3.254 (3) | 148 |
C11—H11B···Cg1ii | 0.98 | 2.96 | 3.503 (3) | 116 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11A···O2i | 0.98 | 2.38 | 3.254 (3) | 147.8 |
C11—H11B···Cg1ii | 0.98 | 2.96 | 3.503 (3) | 116.1 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Blue-Bio Industry Regional Innovation Center (RIC08-06-07) at Dongeui University as an RIC program under the Ministry of Knowledge Economy and Busan city.
References
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As a part of our ongoing study of 2,5,7-trimethyl-1-benzofuran derivatives containing 4-fluorophenylsulfinyl (Choi et al., 2010a) and 4-chlorophenylsulfinyl (Choi et al., 2010b) substituents in 3-postion, we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.
In the title molecule (Fig. 1), the benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.020 (2) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. The 4-chlorophenyl ring is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.011 (1) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the six constituent atoms. The dihedral angle formed by the benzofuran ring system and the 4-chlorophenyl ring is 72.68 (6)°. In the crystal structure (Fig. 2), molecules are connected via pairs of C—H···π interactions into inversion dimers (Table 1, Cg1 is the centroid of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring). These dimers are further packed by C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into supramolecular chains running along the a-axis direction. Additionally, the crystal packing (Fig. 2) also exhibits π–π interactions between the 4-chlorophenyl rings of adjacent molecules, with a Cg2···Cg2iii distance of 4.094 (3) Å and an interplanar distance of 3.648 (3) Å resulting in a slippage of 1.656 (3) Å (Cg2 is the centroid of C12–C17 4-chlorophenyl ring).