organic compounds
1,1′-Methylenebis[3-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-ium] dibromide ethanol monosolvate monohydrate
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: henangongda@yahoo.com
In the title methylene-bridged di(tetrahydropyrimidinium) salt, C33H50N42+·2Br−·C2H5OH·H2O, the two tetrahydropyrimidinium rings have envelope conformations with the central CH2 C atom as the flap. Their mean planes are inclined to one another by 73.31 (13)° and the attached benzene rings are inclined to one another by 67.39 (15)°. The methylene-C—N bond lengths in the tetrahydropyrimidinium rings are 1.314 (3) and 1.304 (3) Å, values typical for C=N double bonds. The distances between the methylene-bridge C atom and the linked tetrahydropyrimidinium N atom are 1.457 (3) and 1.465 (3) Å, values typical for C—N single bonds. The molecules co-crystallized with H2O and EtOH molecules from the solvent. In the crystal, there is a zigzag chain along [010] of water molecules linked by one of the Br− anions via O—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds. The second Br− anion is hydrogen bonded (O—H⋯Br) to the ethanol solvent molecule. There are also a number of C—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds present, leading to the formation of a two-dimensional network lying parallel to the bc plane.
Related literature
For the synthesis of the precursor bis(3-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-hexahydropyrimidinyl)methane, see: Bisceglia et al. (2004). For metal complexes of substituted 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines, see: Mao et al. (2012).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813021004/su2619sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813021004/su2619Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813021004/su2619Isup3.cml
The starting product bis(3-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-hexahydropyrimidinyl)methane, was prepared by reaction of 1-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-propyl-1,3-diamine with aqueous formaldehyde in methanol, following a literature report (Bisceglia et al., 2004). Bis(3-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-hexahydropyrimidinyl)methane (1.00 g, 1.98 mmmol) was then dissolved in absolute 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane (50 mL) and treated with N-bromosuccinimide (0.705 g, 3.96 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h before the volatile compounds were removed in vacuo and a brown, oily residue remained. Crystallization of the residue in EtOH afforded colourless crystals of the title compound.
The water H-atoms were located in a difference electron-density map and freely refined. The OH and C-bound H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: O-H = 0.82 Å, C-H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for CH, CH2, and CH3 H-atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.5 for OH and CH3 H-atoms, and = 1.2 for other H-atoms.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title molecule, with atom labelling. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Hydrogen atoms and solvent molecules have been omitted for clarity. |
C33H50N42+·2Br−·C2H6O·H2O | F(000) = 1528 |
Mr = 726.67 | Dx = 1.267 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.7107 Å |
a = 13.6267 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 5778 reflections |
b = 10.3769 (2) Å | θ = 3.0–26.3° |
c = 26.9387 (6) Å | µ = 2.16 mm−1 |
β = 91.361 (2)° | T = 291 K |
V = 3808.13 (16) Å3 | Prismatic, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.35 × 0.30 mm |
Agilent Xcalibur (Eos, Gemini) diffractometer | 7763 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 5411 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
Detector resolution: 16.2312 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.0° |
ω scans | h = −17→16 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −11→12 |
Tmin = 0.825, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −33→33 |
20153 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0353P)2 + 1.5781P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7763 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
406 parameters | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
C33H50N42+·2Br−·C2H6O·H2O | V = 3808.13 (16) Å3 |
Mr = 726.67 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.6267 (4) Å | µ = 2.16 mm−1 |
b = 10.3769 (2) Å | T = 291 K |
c = 26.9387 (6) Å | 0.40 × 0.35 × 0.30 mm |
β = 91.361 (2)° |
Agilent Xcalibur (Eos, Gemini) diffractometer | 7763 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 5411 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.825, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.037 |
20153 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
7763 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
406 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | −0.00021 (3) | 0.39577 (3) | 0.739687 (12) | 0.05244 (12) | |
Br2 | 0.15358 (3) | 0.69268 (4) | 0.506573 (13) | 0.06818 (14) | |
O1 | 0.3004 (2) | 0.4779 (3) | 0.55638 (12) | 0.0927 (9) | |
H1 | 0.2678 | 0.5316 | 0.5409 | 0.139* | |
O2 | 0.1471 (3) | 0.6392 (4) | 0.77111 (16) | 0.1121 (12) | |
N1 | −0.11949 (16) | 0.62173 (19) | 0.62054 (8) | 0.0300 (5) | |
N2 | 0.01884 (16) | 0.50715 (19) | 0.59859 (7) | 0.0278 (5) | |
N3 | 0.08481 (16) | 0.29232 (19) | 0.60165 (8) | 0.0288 (5) | |
N4 | 0.20292 (16) | 0.17986 (19) | 0.64720 (8) | 0.0314 (5) | |
C1 | −0.0641 (2) | 0.6922 (3) | 0.65980 (10) | 0.0350 (7) | |
H1A | −0.0663 | 0.6448 | 0.6908 | 0.042* | |
H1B | −0.0936 | 0.7762 | 0.6649 | 0.042* | |
C2 | 0.0408 (2) | 0.7081 (2) | 0.64459 (10) | 0.0371 (7) | |
H2C | 0.0786 | 0.7485 | 0.6713 | 0.045* | |
H2D | 0.0434 | 0.7636 | 0.6157 | 0.045* | |
C3 | 0.0852 (2) | 0.5776 (2) | 0.63261 (10) | 0.0340 (6) | |
H3A | 0.1483 | 0.5895 | 0.6174 | 0.041* | |
H3B | 0.0954 | 0.5286 | 0.6629 | 0.041* | |
C4 | −0.0745 (2) | 0.5337 (2) | 0.59437 (9) | 0.0297 (6) | |
H4 | −0.1119 | 0.4872 | 0.5713 | 0.036* | |
C5 | 0.0609 (2) | 0.4029 (2) | 0.56977 (9) | 0.0313 (6) | |
H5A | 0.1199 | 0.4330 | 0.5540 | 0.038* | |
H5B | 0.0144 | 0.3766 | 0.5439 | 0.038* | |
C6 | 0.0022 (2) | 0.2149 (3) | 0.61961 (11) | 0.0388 (7) | |
H6A | −0.0466 | 0.2039 | 0.5932 | 0.047* | |
H6B | −0.0284 | 0.2590 | 0.6470 | 0.047* | |
C7 | 0.0398 (2) | 0.0843 (3) | 0.63669 (12) | 0.0422 (7) | |
H7A | −0.0118 | 0.0384 | 0.6534 | 0.051* | |
H7B | 0.0588 | 0.0338 | 0.6082 | 0.051* | |
C8 | 0.1273 (2) | 0.1014 (3) | 0.67170 (11) | 0.0404 (7) | |
H8A | 0.1070 | 0.1438 | 0.7018 | 0.049* | |
H8B | 0.1543 | 0.0178 | 0.6806 | 0.049* | |
C9 | 0.1756 (2) | 0.2702 (2) | 0.61571 (9) | 0.0296 (6) | |
H9 | 0.2242 | 0.3220 | 0.6025 | 0.036* | |
C10 | 0.3050 (2) | 0.1641 (3) | 0.66192 (10) | 0.0347 (7) | |
C11 | 0.3474 (2) | 0.2525 (3) | 0.69526 (11) | 0.0392 (7) | |
C12 | 0.4457 (2) | 0.2335 (3) | 0.70865 (12) | 0.0499 (8) | |
H12 | 0.4765 | 0.2908 | 0.7305 | 0.060* | |
C13 | 0.4980 (3) | 0.1318 (3) | 0.69028 (13) | 0.0566 (9) | |
H13 | 0.5637 | 0.1215 | 0.6996 | 0.068* | |
C14 | 0.4540 (2) | 0.0454 (3) | 0.65826 (13) | 0.0523 (8) | |
H14 | 0.4903 | −0.0237 | 0.6465 | 0.063* | |
C15 | 0.3567 (2) | 0.0587 (3) | 0.64302 (11) | 0.0408 (7) | |
C16 | 0.3111 (2) | −0.0400 (3) | 0.60767 (12) | 0.0514 (8) | |
H16 | 0.2449 | −0.0105 | 0.5984 | 0.062* | |
C17 | 0.3022 (3) | −0.1712 (3) | 0.63334 (15) | 0.0695 (11) | |
H17A | 0.2725 | −0.2320 | 0.6107 | 0.104* | |
H17B | 0.2622 | −0.1627 | 0.6620 | 0.104* | |
H17C | 0.3663 | −0.2012 | 0.6434 | 0.104* | |
C18 | 0.3695 (3) | −0.0539 (4) | 0.56023 (13) | 0.0683 (10) | |
H18A | 0.4334 | −0.0879 | 0.5683 | 0.103* | |
H18B | 0.3760 | 0.0289 | 0.5448 | 0.103* | |
H18C | 0.3356 | −0.1115 | 0.5378 | 0.103* | |
C19 | 0.2922 (2) | 0.3655 (3) | 0.71713 (11) | 0.0430 (7) | |
H19 | 0.2232 | 0.3582 | 0.7064 | 0.052* | |
C20 | 0.2963 (3) | 0.3628 (3) | 0.77382 (12) | 0.0651 (10) | |
H20A | 0.2691 | 0.2831 | 0.7853 | 0.098* | |
H20B | 0.2591 | 0.4336 | 0.7865 | 0.098* | |
H20C | 0.3633 | 0.3699 | 0.7853 | 0.098* | |
C21 | 0.3311 (3) | 0.4933 (3) | 0.69788 (13) | 0.0615 (10) | |
H21A | 0.3985 | 0.5033 | 0.7083 | 0.092* | |
H21B | 0.2930 | 0.5628 | 0.7109 | 0.092* | |
H21C | 0.3263 | 0.4943 | 0.6623 | 0.092* | |
C22 | −0.2241 (2) | 0.6421 (3) | 0.61480 (10) | 0.0348 (7) | |
C23 | −0.2563 (2) | 0.7541 (3) | 0.59017 (11) | 0.0419 (7) | |
C24 | −0.3565 (3) | 0.7721 (3) | 0.58588 (13) | 0.0589 (9) | |
H24 | −0.3806 | 0.8453 | 0.5698 | 0.071* | |
C25 | −0.4211 (3) | 0.6851 (4) | 0.60466 (15) | 0.0653 (10) | |
H25 | −0.4883 | 0.6989 | 0.6006 | 0.078* | |
C26 | −0.3876 (2) | 0.5773 (3) | 0.62942 (13) | 0.0566 (9) | |
H26 | −0.4326 | 0.5195 | 0.6422 | 0.068* | |
C27 | −0.2878 (2) | 0.5531 (3) | 0.63568 (11) | 0.0413 (7) | |
C28 | −0.2532 (2) | 0.4340 (3) | 0.66426 (11) | 0.0464 (8) | |
H28 | −0.1815 | 0.4383 | 0.6678 | 0.056* | |
C29 | −0.2952 (3) | 0.4302 (4) | 0.71605 (13) | 0.0721 (11) | |
H29A | −0.3654 | 0.4246 | 0.7135 | 0.108* | |
H29B | −0.2768 | 0.5072 | 0.7337 | 0.108* | |
H29C | −0.2698 | 0.3564 | 0.7336 | 0.108* | |
C30 | −0.2795 (3) | 0.3113 (3) | 0.63574 (14) | 0.0677 (11) | |
H30A | −0.3495 | 0.3055 | 0.6314 | 0.101* | |
H30B | −0.2559 | 0.2377 | 0.6540 | 0.101* | |
H30C | −0.2498 | 0.3133 | 0.6038 | 0.101* | |
C31 | −0.1854 (3) | 0.8498 (3) | 0.56818 (12) | 0.0502 (8) | |
H31 | −0.1210 | 0.8351 | 0.5841 | 0.060* | |
C32 | −0.2133 (3) | 0.9887 (3) | 0.57786 (16) | 0.0871 (14) | |
H32A | −0.1667 | 1.0449 | 0.5627 | 0.131* | |
H32B | −0.2133 | 1.0040 | 0.6130 | 0.131* | |
H32C | −0.2776 | 1.0052 | 0.5640 | 0.131* | |
C33 | −0.1749 (4) | 0.8245 (4) | 0.51276 (15) | 0.0951 (15) | |
H33A | −0.1561 | 0.7364 | 0.5077 | 0.143* | |
H33B | −0.1256 | 0.8805 | 0.4998 | 0.143* | |
H33C | −0.2365 | 0.8407 | 0.4958 | 0.143* | |
C34 | 0.3869 (3) | 0.4560 (5) | 0.53238 (17) | 0.0906 (14) | |
H34A | 0.4293 | 0.5306 | 0.5364 | 0.109* | |
H34B | 0.3730 | 0.4445 | 0.4972 | 0.109* | |
C35 | 0.4385 (4) | 0.3408 (5) | 0.55190 (18) | 0.1017 (16) | |
H35A | 0.4931 | 0.3214 | 0.5313 | 0.153* | |
H35B | 0.3941 | 0.2690 | 0.5518 | 0.153* | |
H35C | 0.4617 | 0.3572 | 0.5852 | 0.153* | |
H2A | 0.112 (7) | 0.567 (7) | 0.761 (4) | 0.38 (7)* | |
H2B | 0.105 (4) | 0.709 (4) | 0.772 (2) | 0.16 (2)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0687 (3) | 0.04436 (19) | 0.04453 (19) | 0.00286 (16) | 0.00722 (16) | 0.00699 (14) |
Br2 | 0.0827 (3) | 0.0748 (3) | 0.0463 (2) | −0.0282 (2) | −0.01361 (19) | 0.01094 (17) |
O1 | 0.074 (2) | 0.109 (2) | 0.096 (2) | 0.0035 (17) | 0.0389 (18) | 0.0350 (17) |
O2 | 0.092 (3) | 0.087 (2) | 0.158 (3) | 0.014 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.031 (2) |
N1 | 0.0276 (13) | 0.0288 (12) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0041 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0034 (9) |
N2 | 0.0264 (13) | 0.0276 (11) | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0009 (10) | 0.0028 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
N3 | 0.0259 (13) | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0319 (12) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0008 (9) |
N4 | 0.0288 (14) | 0.0286 (12) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0006 (10) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0047 (10) |
C1 | 0.0376 (18) | 0.0340 (15) | 0.0333 (15) | −0.0006 (13) | 0.0009 (12) | −0.0060 (12) |
C2 | 0.0390 (18) | 0.0334 (15) | 0.0390 (16) | −0.0062 (13) | 0.0005 (13) | −0.0070 (12) |
C3 | 0.0285 (16) | 0.0408 (16) | 0.0326 (14) | −0.0026 (13) | −0.0007 (12) | 0.0011 (12) |
C4 | 0.0321 (17) | 0.0278 (14) | 0.0292 (14) | −0.0001 (13) | −0.0003 (12) | 0.0019 (11) |
C5 | 0.0342 (16) | 0.0327 (14) | 0.0270 (14) | 0.0053 (13) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0007 (11) |
C6 | 0.0272 (17) | 0.0403 (16) | 0.0488 (18) | −0.0052 (13) | 0.0017 (13) | 0.0033 (13) |
C7 | 0.0360 (18) | 0.0333 (16) | 0.0574 (19) | −0.0053 (14) | 0.0015 (15) | 0.0080 (13) |
C8 | 0.0361 (18) | 0.0373 (15) | 0.0480 (17) | −0.0010 (14) | 0.0045 (14) | 0.0119 (13) |
C9 | 0.0303 (17) | 0.0264 (14) | 0.0325 (14) | 0.0001 (12) | 0.0069 (12) | −0.0022 (11) |
C10 | 0.0275 (16) | 0.0352 (15) | 0.0414 (16) | −0.0001 (13) | −0.0019 (13) | 0.0093 (12) |
C11 | 0.0348 (18) | 0.0391 (16) | 0.0437 (17) | −0.0030 (14) | −0.0010 (14) | 0.0094 (13) |
C12 | 0.043 (2) | 0.0499 (19) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0084 (17) | −0.0092 (16) | 0.0024 (15) |
C13 | 0.0298 (19) | 0.060 (2) | 0.079 (3) | 0.0037 (17) | −0.0086 (17) | 0.0130 (18) |
C14 | 0.036 (2) | 0.0485 (19) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0095 (16) | −0.0011 (17) | 0.0019 (17) |
C15 | 0.0340 (18) | 0.0368 (16) | 0.0517 (18) | 0.0053 (14) | 0.0012 (14) | 0.0052 (13) |
C16 | 0.040 (2) | 0.0454 (18) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0103 (16) | −0.0023 (17) | −0.0065 (16) |
C17 | 0.070 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.089 (3) | −0.0072 (19) | 0.010 (2) | −0.0083 (19) |
C18 | 0.074 (3) | 0.066 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.0034 (19) |
C19 | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0441 (17) | 0.0426 (18) | −0.0052 (15) | −0.0012 (14) | −0.0012 (13) |
C20 | 0.080 (3) | 0.067 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0071 (19) | 0.0005 (17) |
C21 | 0.077 (3) | 0.0452 (19) | 0.062 (2) | −0.0038 (19) | 0.0043 (19) | 0.0010 (16) |
C22 | 0.0320 (17) | 0.0333 (15) | 0.0389 (16) | 0.0067 (13) | −0.0016 (13) | −0.0103 (12) |
C23 | 0.045 (2) | 0.0382 (16) | 0.0427 (17) | 0.0098 (15) | −0.0017 (14) | −0.0107 (13) |
C24 | 0.051 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0231 (19) | −0.0071 (19) | −0.0043 (17) |
C25 | 0.031 (2) | 0.073 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.0170 (19) | −0.0035 (19) | −0.014 (2) |
C26 | 0.034 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0004 (17) | 0.0082 (17) | −0.0083 (18) |
C27 | 0.0316 (18) | 0.0418 (16) | 0.0505 (18) | 0.0033 (14) | 0.0016 (14) | −0.0108 (14) |
C28 | 0.0377 (19) | 0.0449 (17) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0037 (15) | 0.0092 (15) | 0.0022 (15) |
C29 | 0.075 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.065 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0046 (19) |
C30 | 0.078 (3) | 0.049 (2) | 0.077 (3) | 0.0000 (19) | 0.012 (2) | −0.0043 (18) |
C31 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0399 (17) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0096 (16) | −0.0053 (17) | 0.0034 (14) |
C32 | 0.116 (4) | 0.045 (2) | 0.101 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.001 (3) | −0.002 (2) |
C33 | 0.134 (5) | 0.091 (3) | 0.062 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.027 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C34 | 0.078 (3) | 0.099 (3) | 0.096 (3) | −0.014 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C35 | 0.080 (4) | 0.109 (4) | 0.117 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.016 (3) |
O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
O1—C34 | 1.376 (5) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
O2—H2A | 0.92 (2) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
O2—H2B | 0.928 (19) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
N1—C1 | 1.478 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
N1—C4 | 1.314 (3) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
N1—C22 | 1.446 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9800 |
N2—C3 | 1.467 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.527 (4) |
N2—C4 | 1.304 (3) | C19—C21 | 1.523 (4) |
N2—C5 | 1.457 (3) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
N3—C5 | 1.465 (3) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
N3—C6 | 1.474 (3) | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
N3—C9 | 1.305 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
N4—C8 | 1.481 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
N4—C9 | 1.312 (3) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
N4—C10 | 1.446 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.403 (4) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C22—C27 | 1.395 (4) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C23—C24 | 1.381 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.506 (4) | C23—C31 | 1.516 (4) |
C2—H2C | 0.9700 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2D | 0.9700 | C24—C25 | 1.367 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.521 (4) | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C25—C26 | 1.374 (5) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.389 (4) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C27—C28 | 1.525 (4) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C28—H28 | 0.9800 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C28—C29 | 1.521 (4) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C28—C30 | 1.526 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.517 (4) | C29—H29A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C29—H29B | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C29—H29C | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.512 (4) | C30—H30A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C30—H30B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C30—H30C | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C31—H31 | 0.9800 |
C10—C11 | 1.399 (4) | C31—C32 | 1.515 (4) |
C10—C15 | 1.404 (4) | C31—C33 | 1.526 (5) |
C11—C12 | 1.393 (4) | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C11—C19 | 1.519 (4) | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C12—C13 | 1.372 (4) | C33—H33A | 0.9600 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C33—H33B | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.373 (5) | C33—H33C | 0.9600 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C34—H34A | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.385 (4) | C34—H34B | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.521 (4) | C34—C35 | 1.477 (6) |
C16—H16 | 0.9800 | C35—H35A | 0.9600 |
C16—C17 | 1.534 (4) | C35—H35B | 0.9600 |
C16—C18 | 1.528 (4) | C35—H35C | 0.9600 |
C34—O1—H1 | 109.5 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
H2A—O2—H2B | 109 (8) | C16—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C4—N1—C1 | 119.4 (2) | C16—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C4—N1—C22 | 121.0 (2) | C16—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C22—N1—C1 | 119.3 (2) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C4—N2—C3 | 122.3 (2) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C4—N2—C5 | 120.4 (2) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—N2—C3 | 117.3 (2) | C11—C19—H19 | 107.8 |
C5—N3—C6 | 117.3 (2) | C11—C19—C20 | 111.5 (3) |
C9—N3—C5 | 120.3 (2) | C11—C19—C21 | 111.1 (3) |
C9—N3—C6 | 122.3 (2) | C20—C19—H19 | 107.8 |
C9—N4—C8 | 119.4 (2) | C21—C19—H19 | 107.8 |
C9—N4—C10 | 120.9 (2) | C21—C19—C20 | 110.6 (3) |
C10—N4—C8 | 119.4 (2) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1A | 109.8 | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1B | 109.8 | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.3 (2) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 108.3 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.8 | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.8 | C19—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2C | 109.6 | C19—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2D | 109.6 | C19—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 110.2 (2) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
H2C—C2—H2D | 108.1 | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2C | 109.6 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2D | 109.6 | C23—C22—N1 | 117.9 (3) |
N2—C3—C2 | 109.5 (2) | C27—C22—N1 | 118.8 (2) |
N2—C3—H3A | 109.8 | C27—C22—C23 | 123.3 (3) |
N2—C3—H3B | 109.8 | C22—C23—C31 | 122.2 (3) |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.8 | C24—C23—C22 | 116.7 (3) |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.8 | C24—C23—C31 | 121.1 (3) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.2 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.2 |
N1—C4—H4 | 117.7 | C25—C24—C23 | 121.6 (3) |
N2—C4—N1 | 124.5 (3) | C25—C24—H24 | 119.2 |
N2—C4—H4 | 117.7 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
N2—C5—N3 | 110.73 (19) | C24—C25—C26 | 120.5 (3) |
N2—C5—H5A | 109.5 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
N2—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
N3—C5—H5A | 109.5 | C25—C26—C27 | 121.3 (3) |
N3—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.1 | C22—C27—C28 | 123.5 (3) |
N3—C6—H6A | 109.8 | C26—C27—C22 | 116.6 (3) |
N3—C6—H6B | 109.8 | C26—C27—C28 | 119.9 (3) |
N3—C6—C7 | 109.3 (2) | C27—C28—H28 | 107.9 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.3 | C27—C28—C30 | 110.9 (3) |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.8 | C29—C28—C27 | 111.4 (3) |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.8 | C29—C28—H28 | 107.9 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.7 | C29—C28—C30 | 110.6 (3) |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.7 | C30—C28—H28 | 107.9 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 | C28—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 109.9 (2) | C28—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.7 | C28—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.7 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
N4—C8—C7 | 109.4 (2) | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
N4—C8—H8A | 109.8 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
N4—C8—H8B | 109.8 | C28—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.8 | C28—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.8 | C28—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.2 | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
N3—C9—N4 | 124.5 (2) | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
N3—C9—H9 | 117.8 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
N4—C9—H9 | 117.8 | C23—C31—H31 | 107.4 |
C11—C10—N4 | 118.8 (2) | C23—C31—C33 | 110.2 (3) |
C11—C10—C15 | 122.7 (3) | C32—C31—C23 | 113.0 (3) |
C15—C10—N4 | 118.5 (3) | C32—C31—H31 | 107.4 |
C10—C11—C19 | 123.7 (3) | C32—C31—C33 | 111.2 (3) |
C12—C11—C10 | 116.9 (3) | C33—C31—H31 | 107.4 |
C12—C11—C19 | 119.4 (3) | C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.3 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.4 (3) | C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.3 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.4 (3) | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 | C31—C33—H33A | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.3 | C31—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.5 (3) | C31—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.3 | H33A—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C10—C15—C16 | 123.4 (3) | H33A—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C14—C15—C10 | 117.1 (3) | H33B—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C14—C15—C16 | 119.5 (3) | O1—C34—H34A | 109.2 |
C15—C16—H16 | 108.1 | O1—C34—H34B | 109.2 |
C15—C16—C17 | 110.5 (3) | O1—C34—C35 | 111.9 (4) |
C15—C16—C18 | 112.0 (3) | H34A—C34—H34B | 107.9 |
C17—C16—H16 | 108.1 | C35—C34—H34A | 109.2 |
C18—C16—H16 | 108.1 | C35—C34—H34B | 109.2 |
C18—C16—C17 | 110.0 (3) | C34—C35—H35A | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 | H35B—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −55.0 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.6 (4) |
N1—C22—C23—C24 | −179.0 (3) | C10—C11—C19—C20 | 123.8 (3) |
N1—C22—C23—C31 | 2.3 (4) | C10—C11—C19—C21 | −112.3 (3) |
N1—C22—C27—C26 | 179.6 (3) | C10—C15—C16—C17 | −111.7 (3) |
N1—C22—C27—C28 | −0.3 (4) | C10—C15—C16—C18 | 125.3 (3) |
N3—C6—C7—C8 | 50.2 (3) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −0.9 (4) |
N4—C10—C11—C12 | 179.7 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C16 | 178.6 (3) |
N4—C10—C11—C19 | −0.1 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.5 (5) |
N4—C10—C15—C14 | −179.2 (3) | C12—C11—C19—C20 | −56.0 (4) |
N4—C10—C15—C16 | 0.2 (4) | C12—C11—C19—C21 | 67.9 (4) |
C1—N1—C4—N2 | −3.7 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (5) |
C1—N1—C22—C23 | 78.6 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.3 (5) |
C1—N1—C22—C27 | −98.7 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −179.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—N2 | 49.4 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 67.7 (4) |
C3—N2—C4—N1 | −2.2 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C18 | −55.3 (4) |
C3—N2—C5—N3 | 71.5 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.3 (4) |
C4—N1—C1—C2 | 32.8 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C19 | −178.5 (3) |
C4—N1—C22—C23 | −107.3 (3) | C19—C11—C12—C13 | 179.2 (3) |
C4—N1—C22—C27 | 75.4 (3) | C22—N1—C1—C2 | −153.0 (2) |
C4—N2—C3—C2 | −21.6 (3) | C22—N1—C4—N2 | −177.8 (2) |
C4—N2—C5—N3 | −107.3 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.1 (5) |
C5—N2—C3—C2 | 159.5 (2) | C22—C23—C31—C32 | −137.6 (3) |
C5—N2—C4—N1 | 176.6 (2) | C22—C23—C31—C33 | 97.3 (4) |
C5—N3—C6—C7 | 161.4 (2) | C22—C27—C28—C29 | 124.2 (3) |
C5—N3—C9—N4 | 174.5 (2) | C22—C27—C28—C30 | −112.2 (3) |
C6—N3—C5—N2 | 72.8 (3) | C23—C22—C27—C26 | 2.4 (4) |
C6—N3—C9—N4 | −1.0 (4) | C23—C22—C27—C28 | −177.5 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—N4 | −55.2 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 1.3 (6) |
C8—N4—C9—N3 | −4.2 (4) | C24—C23—C31—C32 | 43.8 (4) |
C8—N4—C10—C11 | −99.0 (3) | C24—C23—C31—C33 | −81.3 (4) |
C8—N4—C10—C15 | 79.5 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −0.6 (5) |
C9—N3—C5—N2 | −102.8 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C22 | −1.2 (5) |
C9—N3—C6—C7 | −23.1 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 178.8 (3) |
C9—N4—C8—C7 | 32.8 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −55.7 (4) |
C9—N4—C10—C11 | 75.0 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C30 | 67.9 (4) |
C9—N4—C10—C15 | −106.5 (3) | C27—C22—C23—C24 | −1.8 (4) |
C10—N4—C8—C7 | −153.1 (2) | C27—C22—C23—C31 | 179.5 (3) |
C10—N4—C9—N3 | −178.2 (2) | C31—C23—C24—C25 | 178.6 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···Br1 | 0.92 (2) | 2.41 (3) | 3.324 (4) | 172 (10) |
O2—H2B···Br1i | 0.93 (2) | 2.42 (2) | 3.339 (4) | 170 (5) |
O1—H1···Br2 | 0.82 | 2.45 | 3.262 (3) | 171 |
C3—H3B···Br1 | 0.97 | 2.83 | 3.660 (3) | 144 |
C4—H4···Br2ii | 0.93 | 2.85 | 3.733 (2) | 158 |
C5—H5A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.50 | 3.383 (4) | 151 |
C5—H5B···Br2ii | 0.97 | 2.73 | 3.670 (3) | 163 |
C6—H6B···Br1 | 0.97 | 2.89 | 3.741 (3) | 147 |
C9—H9···O1 | 0.93 | 2.30 | 3.197 (4) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···Br1 | 0.92 (2) | 2.41 (3) | 3.324 (4) | 172 (10) |
O2—H2B···Br1i | 0.93 (2) | 2.42 (2) | 3.339 (4) | 170 (5) |
O1—H1···Br2 | 0.82 | 2.45 | 3.262 (3) | 170.7 |
C3—H3B···Br1 | 0.97 | 2.83 | 3.660 (3) | 144 |
C4—H4···Br2ii | 0.93 | 2.85 | 3.733 (2) | 158 |
C5—H5A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.50 | 3.383 (4) | 151 |
C5—H5B···Br2ii | 0.97 | 2.73 | 3.670 (3) | 163 |
C6—H6B···Br1 | 0.97 | 2.89 | 3.741 (3) | 147 |
C9—H9···O1 | 0.93 | 2.30 | 3.197 (4) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Ms Y. Zhu for technical assistance. This research was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of P. R. China (No. 21172055) and the High-Level Talents Foundation of Henan University of Technology.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Our group is interested in the development of new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands based on substituted 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine, and their metal complexes (Mao et al., 2012). In the course of the metallation of methylene bridged tetrahydropyrimidinium salts, we observed that the methylene linkage broke during the metallation process. In the search for possible reasons leading to the breakage of the linkage, we carried out the X-ray crystal structure analysis of the methylene bridged tetrahydropyrimidinium dibromide.
In the structure of the title compound, Fig. 1, the C—N of the tetrahydropyrimidinium ring and the linkage showed typical values of double and single bonds, respectively. The title molecule co-crystallized with H2O and EtOH molecules from the solvent. The two tetrahydropyrimidinium rings have envelope conformations with the central CH2 C atoms, C2 and C7, as the flaps. Their mean planes are inclined to one another by 73.31 (13) ° and the attached benzene rings are inclined to one another by 67.39 (15) °.
In the crystal, there is a zigzag chain along [010] of water molecules linked to one of the Br- anions via O—H···Br hydrogen bonds (Table 1). The second Br- anion is hydrogen bonded (O—H···Br) to the ethanol solvent molecule (Table 1). There are also a number of C—H···Br and C—H···O hydrogen bonds present, leading to the formation of a two-dimensional network lying parallel to the bc plane (Table 1).