metal-organic compounds
cis-Diaquatetrakis(1-butyl-1H-imidazole-κN3)nickel(II) dichloride
aDepartment of Physics, S. M. K. Fomra Institute of Technology, Thaiyur, Chennai 603 103, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry 605 014, India, and cDepartment of Physics, Presidency College (Autonomous), Chennai 600 005, India
*Correspondence e-mail: a_sp59@yahoo.in
In the title compound, [Ni(C7H12N2)4(H2O)2]Cl2, the nickel(II) ion has a distorted octahedral coordination environment. It is surrounded by three N atoms and one O atom occupying the equatorial plane, and one N and one O atom in the axial positions. The imidazole ring systems are inclined to one another with dihedral angles varying between 38.3 (4) and 74.1 (4)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked via O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds involving one Cl− anion and the water molecule in the equatorial plane, forming an inversion dimer-like arrangement. The water molecule in the axial position is hydrogen-bonded to both Cl− anions. There are also a number of C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds present, forming a three-dimensional structure. All four alkyl chains are disordered over two positions with refined occupancy ratios of 0.395 (15):0.605 (15), 0.658 (14):0.342 (14), 0.332 (11):0.668 (11) and 0.622 (12):0.378 (12).
Related literature
For biological and pharmaceutical properties of imidazoles and imidazole-containing compounds, see: Roman et al. (2007); Nanterment et al. (2004); Congiu et al. (2008); Venkatesan et al. (2008); Bhatnagar et al. (2011); Puratchikody & Doble (2007); Gaonkar et al. (2009). For applications of imidazole and its derivatives in the construction of metal–organic frameworks, see: Huang et al. (2008, 2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813022496/su2624sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813022496/su2624Isup2.hkl
NiCl2.6H2O (6.0 g) was dissolved in warm ethanol (3 ml). The solution was cooled in ice while adding slowly a solution of 1-butylimidazole (5.0 g in 5.6 ml EtOH); the reaction is quite exothermic. Cold ethanol (15 ml) was then added to initiate crystallization. The colourless crystalline solid was filtered and kept cold for 10 min then washed with two 5 ml portions of ethanol and dried in air.
Thy water H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and freely refined. The C-bound H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl and = 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms. The four alkyl chains are disordered over two positions with refined occupancy ratios of 0.395 (15):0.605 (15); 0.658 (14):0.342 (14); 0.332 (11):0.668 (11); 0.622 (12):0.378 (12).
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. View of the molecular structure of the title compound, with atom labelling. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. The H atoms have been omitted for clarity. The minor fraction of the disordered alkyl chains are indicated by dashed bonds and a suffix ' to the atom label. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound viewed along the c axis. The O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines [symmetry code (i): -x, -y+1, -z]. |
[Ni(C7H12N2)4(H2O)2]Cl2 | F(000) = 1416 |
Mr = 662.39 | Dx = 1.194 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 6451 reflections |
a = 8.533 (5) Å | θ = 3.5–25.0° |
b = 24.952 (5) Å | µ = 0.71 mm−1 |
c = 17.641 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 101.277 (5)° | Block, colourless |
V = 3684 (3) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Xcalibur diffractometer with Eos detector | 6451 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4027 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.113 |
ω and ϕ scan | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.790, Tmax = 0.816 | k = −29→29 |
32409 measured reflections | l = −20→20 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.077 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.233 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1168P)2 + 1.3167P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6451 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
530 parameters | Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3 |
707 restraints | Δρmin = −0.69 e Å−3 |
[Ni(C7H12N2)4(H2O)2]Cl2 | V = 3684 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 662.39 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.533 (5) Å | µ = 0.71 mm−1 |
b = 24.952 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 17.641 (5) Å | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
β = 101.277 (5)° |
Oxford Xcalibur diffractometer with Eos detector | 6451 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 4027 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.790, Tmax = 0.816 | Rint = 0.113 |
32409 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.077 | 707 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.233 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3 |
6451 reflections | Δρmin = −0.69 e Å−3 |
530 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance–covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Ni1 | 0.11087 (7) | 0.36734 (2) | 0.08946 (4) | 0.0436 (2) | |
O1 | 0.2011 (5) | 0.35389 (15) | −0.0154 (2) | 0.0582 (12) | |
O2 | −0.0477 (4) | 0.42750 (14) | 0.0292 (2) | 0.0524 (11) | |
N1 | 0.2901 (5) | 0.42634 (17) | 0.1112 (3) | 0.0510 (14) | |
N2 | 0.4118 (6) | 0.50391 (18) | 0.1091 (3) | 0.0670 (19) | |
N3 | 0.0141 (5) | 0.37746 (17) | 0.1882 (3) | 0.0485 (12) | |
N4 | −0.1056 (9) | 0.4062 (2) | 0.2792 (4) | 0.103 (3) | |
N5 | −0.0736 (5) | 0.31456 (17) | 0.0473 (3) | 0.0502 (14) | |
N6 | −0.2252 (6) | 0.2556 (2) | −0.0259 (3) | 0.0745 (17) | |
N7 | 0.2726 (5) | 0.31154 (17) | 0.1466 (3) | 0.0510 (14) | |
N8 | 0.4466 (8) | 0.2478 (3) | 0.1766 (4) | 0.093 (2) | |
C1 | 0.4446 (6) | 0.4179 (3) | 0.1014 (4) | 0.067 (2) | |
C2 | 0.5172 (7) | 0.4648 (3) | 0.1000 (4) | 0.075 (2) | |
C3 | 0.2771 (6) | 0.4780 (2) | 0.1144 (4) | 0.0590 (19) | |
C4 | −0.0356 (9) | 0.4189 (3) | 0.2200 (4) | 0.075 (2) | |
C5 | −0.1008 (8) | 0.3523 (3) | 0.2850 (4) | 0.077 (2) | |
C6 | −0.0246 (7) | 0.3351 (2) | 0.2305 (3) | 0.064 (2) | |
C7 | −0.2319 (6) | 0.3209 (2) | 0.0543 (4) | 0.067 (2) | |
C8 | −0.3219 (7) | 0.2835 (3) | 0.0117 (4) | 0.077 (3) | |
C9 | −0.0765 (7) | 0.2748 (3) | −0.0015 (4) | 0.066 (2) | |
C10 | 0.3326 (8) | 0.2677 (2) | 0.1224 (4) | 0.069 (2) | |
C11 | 0.4640 (8) | 0.2782 (3) | 0.2388 (4) | 0.086 (3) | |
C12 | 0.3546 (7) | 0.3179 (3) | 0.2213 (4) | 0.071 (2) | |
C13' | 0.442 (3) | 0.5613 (5) | 0.1021 (11) | 0.087 (3) | 0.605 (15) |
C14' | 0.453 (2) | 0.5875 (6) | 0.1800 (10) | 0.107 (3) | 0.605 (15) |
C15' | 0.469 (3) | 0.6486 (6) | 0.1729 (10) | 0.121 (4) | 0.605 (15) |
C16' | 0.534 (3) | 0.6707 (7) | 0.2533 (10) | 0.142 (5) | 0.605 (15) |
C17 | −0.200 (2) | 0.4441 (7) | 0.3185 (11) | 0.135 (4) | 0.622 (12) |
C18 | −0.3681 (19) | 0.4258 (7) | 0.3220 (13) | 0.147 (4) | 0.622 (12) |
C19 | −0.439 (2) | 0.4703 (8) | 0.3679 (13) | 0.168 (4) | 0.622 (12) |
C20 | −0.6165 (19) | 0.4634 (10) | 0.3481 (14) | 0.186 (6) | 0.622 (12) |
C21 | −0.261 (3) | 0.2083 (5) | −0.0753 (9) | 0.101 (4) | 0.658 (14) |
C22 | −0.284 (2) | 0.1570 (5) | −0.0313 (10) | 0.121 (4) | 0.658 (14) |
C23 | −0.152 (3) | 0.1463 (7) | 0.0311 (13) | 0.165 (4) | 0.658 (14) |
C24 | −0.159 (4) | 0.0888 (8) | 0.0465 (15) | 0.206 (7) | 0.658 (14) |
C25' | 0.5629 (19) | 0.2053 (6) | 0.1663 (12) | 0.143 (4) | 0.668 (11) |
C26' | 0.530 (2) | 0.1573 (7) | 0.2172 (12) | 0.173 (4) | 0.668 (11) |
C27' | 0.370 (2) | 0.1356 (7) | 0.1799 (16) | 0.195 (5) | 0.668 (11) |
C28' | 0.425 (3) | 0.0816 (7) | 0.1589 (16) | 0.224 (6) | 0.668 (11) |
C24' | −0.001 (5) | 0.1041 (15) | 0.054 (2) | 0.186 (7) | 0.342 (14) |
C25 | 0.522 (4) | 0.1950 (9) | 0.177 (2) | 0.143 (5) | 0.332 (11) |
C26 | 0.453 (4) | 0.1712 (9) | 0.1018 (19) | 0.169 (5) | 0.332 (11) |
C27 | 0.345 (4) | 0.1242 (14) | 0.106 (3) | 0.198 (5) | 0.332 (11) |
C28 | 0.407 (6) | 0.0763 (11) | 0.067 (3) | 0.213 (7) | 0.332 (11) |
C19' | −0.374 (3) | 0.4539 (16) | 0.2983 (16) | 0.161 (4) | 0.378 (12) |
C13 | 0.421 (5) | 0.5635 (7) | 0.1108 (17) | 0.088 (4) | 0.395 (15) |
C14 | 0.518 (3) | 0.5825 (8) | 0.1868 (15) | 0.093 (4) | 0.395 (15) |
C15 | 0.549 (3) | 0.6419 (8) | 0.1878 (18) | 0.116 (4) | 0.395 (15) |
C16 | 0.419 (4) | 0.6745 (9) | 0.211 (2) | 0.141 (6) | 0.395 (15) |
C17' | −0.086 (3) | 0.4468 (10) | 0.3464 (13) | 0.127 (5) | 0.378 (12) |
C18' | −0.246 (3) | 0.4415 (13) | 0.3706 (14) | 0.141 (4) | 0.378 (12) |
C22' | −0.208 (4) | 0.1701 (10) | −0.0654 (16) | 0.109 (4) | 0.342 (14) |
C20' | −0.532 (3) | 0.4663 (18) | 0.325 (2) | 0.175 (6) | 0.378 (12) |
C21' | −0.289 (4) | 0.2223 (9) | −0.0909 (15) | 0.094 (4) | 0.342 (14) |
C23' | −0.094 (4) | 0.1407 (13) | −0.006 (2) | 0.145 (5) | 0.342 (14) |
Cl1 | 0.26436 (18) | 0.23800 (7) | −0.07888 (10) | 0.0737 (6) | |
Cl2 | −0.10336 (19) | 0.54034 (6) | 0.11212 (10) | 0.0692 (6) | |
H13D | 0.54170 | 0.56650 | 0.08410 | 0.1040* | 0.605 (15) |
H14C | 0.54450 | 0.57350 | 0.21600 | 0.1280* | 0.605 (15) |
H14D | 0.35760 | 0.57930 | 0.20010 | 0.1280* | 0.605 (15) |
H15C | 0.54210 | 0.65700 | 0.13860 | 0.1460* | 0.605 (15) |
H3 | 0.18350 | 0.49540 | 0.11980 | 0.0710* | |
H4 | −0.02410 | 0.45390 | 0.20370 | 0.0910* | |
H5 | −0.14240 | 0.33140 | 0.31990 | 0.0930* | |
H6 | −0.00100 | 0.29950 | 0.22230 | 0.0770* | |
H7 | −0.26970 | 0.34700 | 0.08390 | 0.0810* | |
H8 | −0.43060 | 0.27780 | 0.00870 | 0.0920* | |
H9 | 0.01360 | 0.26140 | −0.01740 | 0.0790* | |
H10 | 0.29920 | 0.25280 | 0.07360 | 0.0830* | |
H11 | 0.53630 | 0.27350 | 0.28510 | 0.1030* | |
H12 | 0.33770 | 0.34530 | 0.25460 | 0.0850* | |
H13C | 0.35670 | 0.57740 | 0.06480 | 0.1040* | 0.605 (15) |
H20B | −0.64420 | 0.42820 | 0.36320 | 0.2790* | 0.622 (12) |
H20C | −0.65270 | 0.46770 | 0.29340 | 0.2790* | 0.622 (12) |
H21A | −0.17430 | 0.20280 | −0.10290 | 0.1220* | 0.658 (14) |
H21B | −0.35730 | 0.21500 | −0.11340 | 0.1220* | 0.658 (14) |
H22A | −0.38060 | 0.16010 | −0.01070 | 0.1450* | 0.658 (14) |
H22B | −0.29650 | 0.12700 | −0.06700 | 0.1450* | 0.658 (14) |
H23A | −0.16150 | 0.16690 | 0.07660 | 0.1980* | 0.658 (14) |
H23B | −0.05110 | 0.15550 | 0.01640 | 0.1980* | 0.658 (14) |
H24A | −0.07360 | 0.07920 | 0.08830 | 0.3090* | 0.658 (14) |
H24B | −0.14840 | 0.06910 | 0.00100 | 0.3090* | 0.658 (14) |
H24C | −0.25960 | 0.08050 | 0.06020 | 0.3090* | 0.658 (14) |
H25C | 0.67160 | 0.21800 | 0.18280 | 0.1720* | 0.668 (11) |
H25D | 0.54780 | 0.19460 | 0.11250 | 0.1720* | 0.668 (11) |
H26C | 0.61160 | 0.13010 | 0.21940 | 0.2080* | 0.668 (11) |
H26D | 0.52820 | 0.16930 | 0.26940 | 0.2080* | 0.668 (11) |
H27C | 0.32160 | 0.15620 | 0.13480 | 0.2330* | 0.668 (11) |
H27D | 0.29770 | 0.13330 | 0.21570 | 0.2330* | 0.668 (11) |
H28D | 0.33350 | 0.06060 | 0.13580 | 0.3370* | 0.668 (11) |
H28E | 0.48050 | 0.06390 | 0.20460 | 0.3370* | 0.668 (11) |
H28F | 0.49460 | 0.08570 | 0.12280 | 0.3370* | 0.668 (11) |
H15D | 0.36630 | 0.66450 | 0.15190 | 0.1460* | 0.605 (15) |
H16D | 0.54950 | 0.70870 | 0.25020 | 0.2130* | 0.605 (15) |
H16E | 0.63420 | 0.65380 | 0.27430 | 0.2130* | 0.605 (15) |
H16F | 0.45910 | 0.66350 | 0.28620 | 0.2130* | 0.605 (15) |
H17A | −0.20670 | 0.47820 | 0.29180 | 0.1620* | 0.622 (12) |
H17B | −0.14210 | 0.44990 | 0.37080 | 0.1620* | 0.622 (12) |
H18A | −0.36570 | 0.39160 | 0.34820 | 0.1770* | 0.622 (12) |
H18B | −0.43180 | 0.42210 | 0.27030 | 0.1770* | 0.622 (12) |
H19A | −0.40010 | 0.46600 | 0.42300 | 0.2020* | 0.622 (12) |
H19B | −0.40850 | 0.50560 | 0.35270 | 0.2020* | 0.622 (12) |
H20A | −0.66650 | 0.48980 | 0.37500 | 0.2790* | 0.622 (12) |
H1 | 0.49060 | 0.38460 | 0.09660 | 0.0810* | |
H1A | 0.192 (9) | 0.3804 (14) | −0.045 (3) | 0.0870* | |
H1B | 0.208 (8) | 0.3255 (12) | −0.040 (3) | 0.0870* | |
H2 | 0.62200 | 0.46990 | 0.09380 | 0.0910* | |
H2A | −0.086 (7) | 0.4568 (14) | 0.043 (3) | 0.0780* | |
H2B | 0.005 (7) | 0.435 (2) | −0.005 (3) | 0.0780* | |
H13A | 0.31420 | 0.57830 | 0.10350 | 0.1060* | 0.395 (15) |
H13B | 0.47010 | 0.57590 | 0.06880 | 0.1060* | 0.395 (15) |
H14A | 0.46130 | 0.57360 | 0.22780 | 0.1120* | 0.395 (15) |
H14B | 0.61920 | 0.56370 | 0.19700 | 0.1120* | 0.395 (15) |
H15A | 0.64810 | 0.64920 | 0.22340 | 0.1400* | 0.395 (15) |
H15B | 0.56150 | 0.65300 | 0.13670 | 0.1400* | 0.395 (15) |
H16A | 0.44560 | 0.71180 | 0.21030 | 0.2120* | 0.395 (15) |
H16B | 0.40690 | 0.66440 | 0.26200 | 0.2120* | 0.395 (15) |
H16C | 0.32010 | 0.66810 | 0.17520 | 0.2120* | 0.395 (15) |
H17C | 0.00100 | 0.43710 | 0.38810 | 0.1530* | 0.378 (12) |
H17D | −0.06950 | 0.48290 | 0.32920 | 0.1530* | 0.378 (12) |
H18C | −0.25400 | 0.46670 | 0.41170 | 0.1690* | 0.378 (12) |
H18D | −0.26020 | 0.40550 | 0.38890 | 0.1690* | 0.378 (12) |
H19C | −0.38840 | 0.42330 | 0.26360 | 0.1930* | 0.378 (12) |
H19D | −0.34210 | 0.48440 | 0.27090 | 0.1930* | 0.378 (12) |
H20D | −0.61750 | 0.46860 | 0.28090 | 0.2630* | 0.378 (12) |
H20E | −0.52210 | 0.49980 | 0.35240 | 0.2630* | 0.378 (12) |
H20F | −0.55430 | 0.43830 | 0.35870 | 0.2630* | 0.378 (12) |
H21C | −0.25940 | 0.23540 | −0.13800 | 0.1130* | 0.342 (14) |
H21D | −0.40410 | 0.21930 | −0.09850 | 0.1130* | 0.342 (14) |
H22C | −0.30070 | 0.14710 | −0.06940 | 0.1310* | 0.342 (14) |
H22D | −0.16480 | 0.16150 | −0.11090 | 0.1310* | 0.342 (14) |
H23C | −0.07040 | 0.17210 | 0.02640 | 0.1740* | 0.342 (14) |
H23D | −0.01100 | 0.14130 | −0.03670 | 0.1740* | 0.342 (14) |
H24D | 0.09440 | 0.12200 | 0.07930 | 0.2790* | 0.342 (14) |
H24E | 0.02790 | 0.07220 | 0.02890 | 0.2790* | 0.342 (14) |
H24F | −0.06480 | 0.09460 | 0.09060 | 0.2790* | 0.342 (14) |
H25A | 0.63720 | 0.19850 | 0.18240 | 0.1720* | 0.332 (11) |
H25B | 0.49950 | 0.17310 | 0.21870 | 0.1720* | 0.332 (11) |
H26A | 0.53850 | 0.15980 | 0.07680 | 0.2030* | 0.332 (11) |
H26B | 0.39220 | 0.19850 | 0.06950 | 0.2030* | 0.332 (11) |
H27A | 0.23660 | 0.13270 | 0.08050 | 0.2380* | 0.332 (11) |
H27B | 0.34370 | 0.11590 | 0.16000 | 0.2380* | 0.332 (11) |
H28A | 0.34400 | 0.04520 | 0.07330 | 0.3180* | 0.332 (11) |
H28B | 0.51640 | 0.06980 | 0.09100 | 0.3180* | 0.332 (11) |
H28C | 0.39930 | 0.08380 | 0.01340 | 0.3180* | 0.332 (11) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni1 | 0.0345 (4) | 0.0485 (4) | 0.0474 (4) | 0.0012 (3) | 0.0071 (3) | 0.0018 (3) |
O1 | 0.063 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0009 (18) |
O2 | 0.0412 (19) | 0.059 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0088 (17) | 0.0125 (17) | 0.0086 (18) |
N1 | 0.038 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.062 (3) | −0.0019 (18) | 0.007 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
N2 | 0.051 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.085 (4) | −0.018 (2) | 0.011 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
N3 | 0.045 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0002 (19) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0101 (19) |
N4 | 0.161 (6) | 0.079 (4) | 0.092 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.080 (4) | 0.021 (3) |
N5 | 0.034 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.059 (3) | 0.0009 (18) | 0.005 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
N6 | 0.061 (3) | 0.094 (3) | 0.066 (3) | −0.027 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.025 (3) |
N7 | 0.043 (2) | 0.058 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0035 (19) | −0.001 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
N8 | 0.086 (4) | 0.105 (4) | 0.089 (4) | 0.052 (4) | 0.018 (4) | 0.027 (3) |
C1 | 0.039 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.095 (5) | −0.002 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
C2 | 0.043 (3) | 0.088 (4) | 0.099 (5) | −0.014 (3) | 0.023 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C3 | 0.045 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.074 (4) | −0.001 (2) | 0.012 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C4 | 0.106 (5) | 0.061 (3) | 0.070 (4) | 0.006 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.009 (3) |
C5 | 0.076 (4) | 0.098 (4) | 0.066 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.033 (4) | 0.032 (3) |
C6 | 0.072 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.062 (4) | −0.001 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
C7 | 0.033 (3) | 0.076 (4) | 0.092 (5) | 0.000 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.011 (3) |
C8 | 0.036 (3) | 0.098 (5) | 0.094 (5) | −0.010 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.012 (4) |
C9 | 0.050 (3) | 0.086 (4) | 0.064 (4) | −0.010 (3) | 0.018 (3) | −0.022 (3) |
C10 | 0.075 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.013 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C11 | 0.050 (4) | 0.127 (6) | 0.073 (4) | 0.013 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.020 (4) |
C12 | 0.065 (4) | 0.086 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C13' | 0.084 (7) | 0.081 (5) | 0.098 (6) | −0.017 (5) | 0.021 (6) | 0.007 (5) |
C14' | 0.116 (7) | 0.094 (5) | 0.109 (6) | −0.015 (6) | 0.015 (6) | −0.010 (5) |
C15' | 0.129 (8) | 0.097 (6) | 0.135 (7) | −0.003 (7) | 0.018 (7) | −0.022 (6) |
C16' | 0.147 (10) | 0.115 (8) | 0.154 (9) | −0.012 (8) | 0.007 (9) | −0.032 (7) |
C17 | 0.149 (7) | 0.150 (7) | 0.124 (7) | 0.016 (6) | 0.075 (6) | −0.004 (6) |
C18 | 0.138 (7) | 0.154 (8) | 0.150 (8) | 0.006 (6) | 0.028 (6) | −0.007 (6) |
C19 | 0.151 (7) | 0.193 (8) | 0.169 (8) | 0.019 (7) | 0.052 (7) | −0.008 (7) |
C20 | 0.153 (9) | 0.219 (12) | 0.193 (12) | 0.015 (10) | 0.053 (10) | 0.011 (11) |
C21 | 0.099 (7) | 0.100 (6) | 0.100 (6) | −0.025 (6) | 0.008 (6) | −0.036 (5) |
C22 | 0.130 (7) | 0.100 (5) | 0.133 (7) | −0.020 (6) | 0.024 (6) | −0.035 (5) |
C23 | 0.170 (8) | 0.150 (7) | 0.171 (8) | 0.010 (7) | 0.025 (6) | 0.006 (7) |
C24 | 0.215 (13) | 0.174 (9) | 0.220 (12) | 0.001 (10) | 0.019 (11) | 0.039 (10) |
C25' | 0.140 (7) | 0.142 (7) | 0.153 (8) | 0.068 (5) | 0.044 (6) | 0.022 (6) |
C26' | 0.184 (8) | 0.138 (6) | 0.194 (8) | 0.045 (6) | 0.030 (7) | 0.029 (6) |
C27' | 0.194 (8) | 0.174 (8) | 0.213 (9) | 0.027 (6) | 0.033 (7) | 0.001 (7) |
C28' | 0.241 (11) | 0.187 (9) | 0.234 (12) | 0.035 (9) | 0.021 (10) | −0.018 (9) |
C24' | 0.187 (12) | 0.170 (11) | 0.190 (11) | 0.010 (10) | 0.012 (10) | 0.021 (10) |
C25 | 0.147 (9) | 0.128 (7) | 0.156 (9) | 0.056 (6) | 0.033 (7) | 0.021 (6) |
C26 | 0.169 (9) | 0.162 (8) | 0.177 (9) | 0.033 (7) | 0.034 (8) | −0.008 (7) |
C27 | 0.201 (9) | 0.184 (9) | 0.206 (10) | 0.011 (7) | 0.032 (8) | 0.000 (7) |
C28 | 0.226 (14) | 0.183 (10) | 0.220 (14) | 0.012 (11) | 0.023 (12) | −0.013 (11) |
C19' | 0.154 (7) | 0.173 (8) | 0.158 (8) | 0.009 (7) | 0.037 (6) | −0.006 (7) |
C13 | 0.091 (8) | 0.081 (5) | 0.094 (8) | −0.019 (5) | 0.020 (7) | 0.007 (6) |
C14 | 0.089 (8) | 0.091 (6) | 0.098 (7) | −0.011 (6) | 0.016 (6) | −0.008 (6) |
C15 | 0.119 (8) | 0.100 (6) | 0.126 (8) | −0.013 (6) | 0.014 (7) | −0.012 (6) |
C16 | 0.151 (11) | 0.119 (9) | 0.150 (11) | 0.012 (9) | 0.021 (10) | −0.014 (9) |
C17' | 0.140 (8) | 0.138 (8) | 0.112 (8) | 0.019 (8) | 0.047 (7) | −0.016 (7) |
C18' | 0.144 (7) | 0.156 (8) | 0.134 (8) | 0.016 (7) | 0.053 (6) | −0.028 (7) |
C22' | 0.117 (8) | 0.102 (7) | 0.108 (8) | −0.011 (7) | 0.023 (7) | −0.032 (6) |
C20' | 0.151 (9) | 0.203 (11) | 0.176 (12) | 0.014 (11) | 0.043 (9) | −0.002 (11) |
C21' | 0.091 (8) | 0.096 (7) | 0.092 (8) | −0.025 (6) | 0.008 (6) | −0.026 (6) |
C23' | 0.152 (9) | 0.134 (8) | 0.145 (9) | 0.001 (7) | 0.020 (7) | −0.007 (7) |
Cl1 | 0.0533 (9) | 0.0964 (12) | 0.0703 (10) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0091 (8) | −0.0347 (9) |
Cl2 | 0.0697 (10) | 0.0651 (9) | 0.0807 (11) | 0.0139 (7) | 0.0345 (9) | 0.0187 (8) |
Ni1—O1 | 2.164 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
Ni1—O2 | 2.157 (4) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
Ni1—N1 | 2.103 (5) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
Ni1—N3 | 2.084 (5) | C13'—H13D | 0.9700 |
Ni1—N5 | 2.075 (5) | C13'—H13C | 0.9700 |
Ni1—N7 | 2.077 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
O1—H1B | 0.84 (4) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
O1—H1A | 0.84 (4) | C14'—H14D | 0.9700 |
O2—H2A | 0.86 (4) | C14'—H14C | 0.9700 |
O2—H2B | 0.84 (6) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
N1—C1 | 1.379 (7) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
N1—C3 | 1.296 (7) | C15'—H15C | 0.9700 |
N2—C3 | 1.338 (7) | C15'—H15D | 0.9700 |
N2—C13' | 1.465 (14) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
N2—C13 | 1.489 (18) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
N2—C2 | 1.358 (8) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
N3—C4 | 1.287 (9) | C16'—H16D | 0.9600 |
N3—C6 | 1.371 (7) | C16'—H16E | 0.9600 |
N4—C17 | 1.497 (19) | C16'—H16F | 0.9600 |
N4—C4 | 1.339 (10) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
N4—C17' | 1.54 (2) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
N4—C5 | 1.349 (9) | C17'—H17C | 0.9700 |
N5—C7 | 1.389 (7) | C17'—H17D | 0.9700 |
N5—C9 | 1.311 (9) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
N6—C8 | 1.349 (8) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
N6—C9 | 1.346 (8) | C18'—H18C | 0.9700 |
N6—C21 | 1.463 (15) | C18'—H18D | 0.9700 |
N6—C21' | 1.43 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
N7—C12 | 1.375 (9) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
N7—C10 | 1.314 (7) | C19'—H19C | 0.9700 |
N8—C10 | 1.320 (10) | C19'—H19D | 0.9700 |
N8—C25 | 1.47 (3) | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
N8—C11 | 1.318 (10) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
N8—C25' | 1.488 (18) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.327 (10) | C20'—H20D | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.333 (9) | C20'—H20F | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.342 (9) | C20'—H20E | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.355 (10) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C13—C14 | 1.51 (4) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C13'—C14' | 1.51 (2) | C21'—H21C | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.51 (3) | C21'—H21D | 0.9700 |
C14'—C15' | 1.54 (2) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.50 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C15'—C16' | 1.52 (2) | C22'—H22C | 0.9700 |
C17—C18 | 1.52 (2) | C22'—H22D | 0.9700 |
C17'—C18' | 1.51 (4) | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
C18—C19 | 1.56 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
C18'—C19' | 1.54 (4) | C23'—H23C | 0.9700 |
C19—C20 | 1.50 (3) | C23'—H23D | 0.9700 |
C19'—C20' | 1.54 (4) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C21—C22 | 1.53 (2) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C21'—C22' | 1.50 (4) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C22—C23 | 1.44 (3) | C24'—H24D | 0.9600 |
C22'—C23' | 1.48 (4) | C24'—H24E | 0.9700 |
C23—C24 | 1.46 (3) | C24'—H24F | 0.9500 |
C23'—C24' | 1.50 (5) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C25—C26 | 1.47 (5) | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C25'—C26' | 1.56 (3) | C25'—H25D | 0.9700 |
C26—C27 | 1.50 (4) | C25'—H25C | 0.9700 |
C26'—C27' | 1.50 (3) | C26—H26B | 0.9700 |
C27—C28 | 1.53 (6) | C26—H26A | 0.9700 |
C27'—C28' | 1.50 (3) | C26'—H26C | 0.9700 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C26'—H26D | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C27—H27B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C27'—H27D | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C27'—H27C | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C28—H28C | 0.9500 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C28'—H28E | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C28'—H28F | 0.9600 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C28'—H28D | 0.9600 |
O1—Ni1—O2 | 88.88 (14) | C16'—C15'—H15D | 110.00 |
O1—Ni1—N1 | 84.08 (17) | H15C—C15'—H15D | 108.00 |
O1—Ni1—N3 | 176.94 (16) | C15—C16—H16B | 110.00 |
O1—Ni1—N5 | 88.11 (17) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.00 |
O1—Ni1—N7 | 89.84 (17) | H16A—C16—H16B | 110.00 |
O2—Ni1—N1 | 88.08 (16) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.00 |
O2—Ni1—N3 | 90.84 (16) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.00 |
O2—Ni1—N5 | 84.62 (16) | C15—C16—H16A | 110.00 |
O2—Ni1—N7 | 177.31 (16) | H16E—C16'—H16F | 109.00 |
N1—Ni1—N3 | 98.95 (18) | C15'—C16'—H16D | 110.00 |
N1—Ni1—N5 | 169.4 (2) | C15'—C16'—H16E | 110.00 |
N1—Ni1—N7 | 89.44 (17) | C15'—C16'—H16F | 109.00 |
N3—Ni1—N5 | 88.84 (19) | H16D—C16'—H16E | 109.00 |
N3—Ni1—N7 | 90.56 (19) | H16D—C16'—H16F | 110.00 |
N5—Ni1—N7 | 97.70 (17) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.00 |
H1A—O1—H1B | 111 (5) | N4—C17—H17A | 108.00 |
Ni1—O1—H1A | 114 (4) | N4—C17—H17B | 108.00 |
Ni1—O1—H1B | 130 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 109.00 |
Ni1—O2—H2A | 134 (4) | C18—C17—H17B | 108.00 |
Ni1—O2—H2B | 98 (4) | C18'—C17'—H17C | 111.00 |
H2A—O2—H2B | 108 (5) | C18'—C17'—H17D | 111.00 |
Ni1—N1—C1 | 123.3 (4) | N4—C17'—H17D | 112.00 |
Ni1—N1—C3 | 129.7 (4) | N4—C17'—H17C | 112.00 |
C1—N1—C3 | 104.4 (5) | H17C—C17'—H17D | 109.00 |
C2—N2—C13' | 124.1 (11) | C17—C18—H18A | 111.00 |
C2—N2—C3 | 105.0 (5) | C17—C18—H18B | 111.00 |
C3—N2—C13 | 121.6 (17) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.00 |
C2—N2—C13 | 133.4 (17) | C19—C18—H18B | 111.00 |
C3—N2—C13' | 130.3 (11) | C19—C18—H18A | 111.00 |
C4—N3—C6 | 104.3 (5) | C19'—C18'—H18C | 110.00 |
Ni1—N3—C6 | 122.6 (3) | C17'—C18'—H18D | 111.00 |
Ni1—N3—C4 | 132.8 (4) | C17'—C18'—H18C | 111.00 |
C4—N4—C17' | 116.5 (11) | C19'—C18'—H18D | 110.00 |
C5—N4—C17 | 127.3 (9) | H18C—C18'—H18D | 109.00 |
C4—N4—C17 | 125.1 (8) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.00 |
C4—N4—C5 | 106.5 (6) | C18—C19—H19A | 110.00 |
C5—N4—C17' | 126.8 (10) | C18—C19—H19B | 110.00 |
Ni1—N5—C9 | 129.2 (4) | C20—C19—H19A | 111.00 |
Ni1—N5—C7 | 125.3 (4) | C20—C19—H19B | 111.00 |
C7—N5—C9 | 104.5 (5) | C18'—C19'—H19C | 110.00 |
C8—N6—C21' | 121.3 (14) | C20'—C19'—H19D | 110.00 |
C8—N6—C9 | 106.8 (5) | C18'—C19'—H19D | 110.00 |
C8—N6—C21 | 129.2 (11) | C20'—C19'—H19C | 110.00 |
C9—N6—C21' | 130.4 (15) | H19C—C19'—H19D | 108.00 |
C9—N6—C21 | 123.5 (11) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.00 |
Ni1—N7—C10 | 131.6 (5) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.00 |
C10—N7—C12 | 104.5 (5) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.00 |
Ni1—N7—C12 | 123.6 (4) | C19—C20—H20C | 110.00 |
C10—N8—C25 | 127.0 (15) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.00 |
C10—N8—C25' | 126.5 (10) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.00 |
C10—N8—C11 | 109.5 (7) | C19'—C20'—H20F | 109.00 |
C11—N8—C25' | 122.9 (10) | H20D—C20'—H20E | 110.00 |
C11—N8—C25 | 122.4 (15) | C19'—C20'—H20E | 109.00 |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.2 (6) | C19'—C20'—H20D | 110.00 |
N2—C2—C1 | 108.0 (5) | H20E—C20'—H20F | 109.00 |
N1—C3—N2 | 113.3 (5) | H20D—C20'—H20F | 110.00 |
N3—C4—N4 | 112.7 (6) | N6—C21—H21B | 109.00 |
N4—C5—C6 | 106.2 (6) | N6—C21—H21A | 109.00 |
N3—C6—C5 | 110.4 (5) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.00 |
N5—C7—C8 | 109.3 (5) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.00 |
N6—C8—C7 | 107.2 (5) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.00 |
N5—C9—N6 | 112.0 (5) | N6—C21'—H21D | 112.00 |
N7—C10—N8 | 110.9 (6) | H21C—C21'—H21D | 110.00 |
N8—C11—C12 | 105.7 (6) | C22'—C21'—H21C | 112.00 |
N7—C12—C11 | 109.4 (6) | C22'—C21'—H21D | 112.00 |
N2—C13—C14 | 110.5 (19) | N6—C21'—H21C | 112.00 |
N2—C13'—C14' | 109.1 (13) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.00 |
C13—C14—C15 | 113 (2) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.00 |
C13'—C14'—C15' | 110.3 (13) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 114 (2) | C23—C22—H22B | 109.00 |
C14'—C15'—C16' | 107.8 (14) | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.00 |
N4—C17—C18 | 115.3 (14) | C21'—C22'—H22C | 100.00 |
N4—C17'—C18' | 101.0 (18) | C21'—C22'—H22D | 100.00 |
C17—C18—C19 | 105.8 (14) | C23'—C22'—H22C | 100.00 |
C17'—C18'—C19' | 106 (2) | C23'—C22'—H22D | 100.00 |
C18—C19—C20 | 105.9 (17) | H22C—C22'—H22D | 104.00 |
C18'—C19'—C20' | 108 (2) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.00 |
N6—C21—C22 | 113.9 (12) | C22—C23—H23A | 111.00 |
N6—C21'—C22' | 101 (2) | C22—C23—H23B | 111.00 |
C21—C22—C23 | 112.6 (15) | C24—C23—H23A | 111.00 |
C21'—C22'—C23' | 148 (3) | C24—C23—H23B | 111.00 |
C22—C23—C24 | 105.7 (19) | C24'—C23'—H23C | 93.00 |
C22'—C23'—C24' | 170 (3) | C24'—C23'—H23D | 93.00 |
N8—C25—C26 | 105 (2) | C22'—C23'—H23D | 93.00 |
N8—C25'—C26' | 106.2 (13) | C22'—C23'—H23C | 93.00 |
C25—C26—C27 | 114 (3) | H23C—C23'—H23D | 103.00 |
C25'—C26'—C27' | 106.1 (16) | C23—C24—H24A | 110.00 |
C26—C27—C28 | 109 (3) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.00 |
C26'—C27'—C28' | 97.5 (16) | H24A—C24—H24C | 110.00 |
N1—C1—H1 | 125.00 | H24B—C24—H24C | 110.00 |
C2—C1—H1 | 125.00 | C23—C24—H24C | 109.00 |
N2—C2—H2 | 126.00 | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.00 |
C1—C2—H2 | 126.00 | C23'—C24'—H24F | 110.00 |
N1—C3—H3 | 123.00 | H24E—C24'—H24F | 110.00 |
N2—C3—H3 | 123.00 | H24D—C24'—H24E | 109.00 |
N3—C4—H4 | 124.00 | H24D—C24'—H24F | 110.00 |
N4—C4—H4 | 124.00 | C23'—C24'—H24D | 109.00 |
N4—C5—H5 | 127.00 | C23'—C24'—H24E | 109.00 |
C6—C5—H5 | 127.00 | N8—C25—H25B | 111.00 |
N3—C6—H6 | 125.00 | C26—C25—H25A | 110.00 |
C5—C6—H6 | 125.00 | C26—C25—H25B | 111.00 |
N5—C7—H7 | 125.00 | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.00 |
C8—C7—H7 | 125.00 | N8—C25—H25A | 111.00 |
N6—C8—H8 | 126.00 | H25C—C25'—H25D | 109.00 |
C7—C8—H8 | 126.00 | N8—C25'—H25D | 111.00 |
N5—C9—H9 | 124.00 | N8—C25'—H25C | 111.00 |
N6—C9—H9 | 124.00 | C26'—C25'—H25C | 110.00 |
N7—C10—H10 | 124.00 | C26'—C25'—H25D | 110.00 |
N8—C10—H10 | 125.00 | C25—C26—H26B | 109.00 |
N8—C11—H11 | 127.00 | C25—C26—H26A | 109.00 |
C12—C11—H11 | 127.00 | H26A—C26—H26B | 108.00 |
N7—C12—H12 | 125.00 | C27—C26—H26A | 109.00 |
C11—C12—H12 | 125.00 | C27—C26—H26B | 108.00 |
N2—C13—H13B | 109.00 | C25'—C26'—H26C | 111.00 |
C14—C13—H13A | 110.00 | C27'—C26'—H26D | 110.00 |
C14—C13—H13B | 110.00 | H26C—C26'—H26D | 109.00 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 108.00 | C25'—C26'—H26D | 110.00 |
N2—C13—H13A | 109.00 | C27'—C26'—H26C | 111.00 |
H13C—C13'—H13D | 108.00 | H27A—C27—H27B | 108.00 |
N2—C13'—H13D | 110.00 | C28—C27—H27A | 110.00 |
N2—C13'—H13C | 110.00 | C28—C27—H27B | 110.00 |
C14'—C13'—H13C | 110.00 | C26—C27—H27A | 110.00 |
C14'—C13'—H13D | 110.00 | C26—C27—H27B | 110.00 |
C13—C14—H14B | 109.00 | C26'—C27'—H27C | 112.00 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.00 | C26'—C27'—H27D | 112.00 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 108.00 | C28'—C27'—H27C | 112.00 |
C15—C14—H14A | 109.00 | C28'—C27'—H27D | 112.00 |
C15—C14—H14B | 109.00 | H27C—C27'—H27D | 110.00 |
C13'—C14'—H14C | 110.00 | C27—C28—H28B | 109.00 |
C15'—C14'—H14D | 109.00 | C27—C28—H28C | 109.00 |
H14C—C14'—H14D | 108.00 | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.00 |
C13'—C14'—H14D | 110.00 | H28A—C28—H28C | 110.00 |
C15'—C14'—H14C | 110.00 | H28B—C28—H28C | 110.00 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 108.00 | C27—C28—H28A | 109.00 |
C16—C15—H15A | 109.00 | H28E—C28'—H28F | 110.00 |
C16—C15—H15B | 109.00 | C27'—C28'—H28D | 109.00 |
C14—C15—H15A | 109.00 | C27'—C28'—H28E | 109.00 |
C14—C15—H15B | 109.00 | C27'—C28'—H28F | 109.00 |
C14'—C15'—H15C | 110.00 | H28D—C28'—H28E | 109.00 |
C14'—C15'—H15D | 110.00 | H28D—C28'—H28F | 110.00 |
C16'—C15'—H15C | 110.00 | ||
O1—Ni1—N1—C1 | −45.5 (5) | C6—N3—C4—N4 | −0.9 (8) |
O2—Ni1—N1—C1 | −134.6 (5) | C4—N3—C6—C5 | 1.9 (7) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C1 | 134.9 (5) | Ni1—N3—C4—N4 | 173.1 (5) |
N7—Ni1—N1—C1 | 44.4 (5) | Ni1—N3—C6—C5 | −172.8 (4) |
O1—Ni1—N1—C3 | 113.5 (6) | C5—N4—C4—N3 | −0.5 (9) |
O2—Ni1—N1—C3 | 24.4 (6) | C17—N4—C4—N3 | −168.7 (10) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C3 | −66.1 (6) | C4—N4—C5—C6 | 1.6 (8) |
N7—Ni1—N1—C3 | −156.6 (6) | C4—N4—C17—C18 | 125.2 (14) |
O2—Ni1—N3—C4 | −37.4 (6) | C5—N4—C17—C18 | −41 (2) |
N1—Ni1—N3—C4 | 50.8 (6) | C17—N4—C5—C6 | 169.5 (11) |
N5—Ni1—N3—C4 | −122.0 (6) | C7—N5—C9—N6 | 0.1 (7) |
N7—Ni1—N3—C4 | 140.3 (6) | Ni1—N5—C9—N6 | −168.8 (4) |
O2—Ni1—N3—C6 | 135.6 (4) | Ni1—N5—C7—C8 | 171.7 (4) |
N1—Ni1—N3—C6 | −136.2 (4) | C9—N5—C7—C8 | 2.2 (7) |
N5—Ni1—N3—C6 | 51.0 (4) | C21—N6—C8—C7 | 175.2 (9) |
N7—Ni1—N3—C6 | −46.7 (4) | C9—N6—C21—C22 | 99.0 (18) |
O1—Ni1—N5—C7 | −140.3 (5) | C21—N6—C9—N5 | −174.5 (8) |
O2—Ni1—N5—C7 | −51.3 (5) | C8—N6—C9—N5 | −2.3 (8) |
N3—Ni1—N5—C7 | 39.7 (5) | C8—N6—C21—C22 | −71.4 (19) |
N7—Ni1—N5—C7 | 130.1 (5) | C9—N6—C8—C7 | 3.6 (8) |
O1—Ni1—N5—C9 | 26.5 (6) | C12—N7—C10—N8 | −1.1 (7) |
O2—Ni1—N5—C9 | 115.5 (6) | Ni1—N7—C10—N8 | 172.4 (5) |
N3—Ni1—N5—C9 | −153.5 (6) | Ni1—N7—C12—C11 | −172.8 (4) |
N7—Ni1—N5—C9 | −63.1 (6) | C10—N7—C12—C11 | 1.4 (7) |
O1—Ni1—N7—C10 | −32.4 (5) | C10—N8—C11—C12 | 0.5 (8) |
N1—Ni1—N7—C10 | −116.4 (5) | C11—N8—C25'—C26' | 76.8 (14) |
N3—Ni1—N7—C10 | 144.6 (5) | C25'—N8—C11—C12 | 168.7 (10) |
N5—Ni1—N7—C10 | 55.7 (6) | C25'—N8—C10—N7 | −167.3 (9) |
O1—Ni1—N7—C12 | 140.1 (5) | C11—N8—C10—N7 | 0.4 (9) |
N1—Ni1—N7—C12 | 56.0 (5) | C10—N8—C25'—C26' | −117.1 (14) |
N3—Ni1—N7—C12 | −42.9 (5) | N1—C1—C2—N2 | 0.2 (8) |
N5—Ni1—N7—C12 | −131.8 (5) | N4—C5—C6—N3 | −2.2 (8) |
Ni1—N1—C1—C2 | 164.1 (5) | N5—C7—C8—N6 | −3.7 (8) |
C3—N1—C1—C2 | 0.6 (8) | N8—C11—C12—N7 | −1.2 (8) |
Ni1—N1—C3—N2 | −163.3 (4) | N2—C13'—C14'—C15' | −174.7 (16) |
C1—N1—C3—N2 | −1.3 (8) | C13'—C14'—C15'—C16' | −161.5 (19) |
C13'—N2—C2—C1 | −172.9 (10) | N4—C17—C18—C19 | 177.8 (14) |
C13'—N2—C3—N1 | 172.7 (11) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 160.4 (17) |
C3—N2—C2—C1 | −1.0 (7) | N6—C21—C22—C23 | −53 (2) |
C2—N2—C3—N1 | 1.5 (8) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −158.1 (19) |
C2—N2—C13'—C14' | −113.4 (15) | N8—C25'—C26'—C27' | 68.5 (17) |
C3—N2—C13'—C14' | 76.8 (19) | C25'—C26'—C27'—C28' | 115.7 (18) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···Cl2i | 0.84 (4) | 2.35 (4) | 3.165 (4) | 164 (7) |
O1—H1B···Cl1 | 0.84 (4) | 2.37 (4) | 3.185 (5) | 166 (4) |
O2—H2A···Cl2 | 0.86 (4) | 2.43 (4) | 3.250 (4) | 160 (5) |
O2—H2B···Cl2i | 0.84 (6) | 2.30 (5) | 3.127 (4) | 169 (5) |
C3—H3···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.593 (6) | 171 |
C4—H4···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.70 | 3.565 (8) | 155 |
C5—H5···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.72 | 3.640 (8) | 173 |
C9—H9···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.566 (7) | 170 |
C10—H10···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.562 (7) | 160 |
C11—H11···Cl1iii | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.722 (7) | 177 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···Cl2i | 0.84 (4) | 2.35 (4) | 3.165 (4) | 164 (7) |
O1—H1B···Cl1 | 0.84 (4) | 2.37 (4) | 3.185 (5) | 166 (4) |
O2—H2A···Cl2 | 0.86 (4) | 2.43 (4) | 3.250 (4) | 160 (5) |
O2—H2B···Cl2i | 0.84 (6) | 2.30 (5) | 3.127 (4) | 169 (5) |
C3—H3···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.593 (6) | 171 |
C4—H4···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.70 | 3.565 (8) | 155 |
C5—H5···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.72 | 3.640 (8) | 173 |
C9—H9···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.566 (7) | 170 |
C10—H10···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.562 (7) | 160 |
C11—H11···Cl1iii | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.722 (7) | 177 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
ASP and PSK thank the Department of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, for the single-crystal XRD instrumentation facility. KA thanks CSIR, New Delhi [Lr: No. 01 (2570)/12/EMR-II/3.4.2012], for financial support through a Major Research Project.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Imidazoles have been reported to serve as useful building blocks for the synthesis of diverse classes of bioactive molecules. In addition, imidazole-containing compounds exhibit a wide spectrum of pharmaceutical properties such as pesticides, fungicides, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-tubercular, anti-diabetic, antimalarial and antitumour (Roman et al., 2007; Nanterment et al., 2004; Congiu et al., 2008; Venkatesan et al., 2008; Bhatnagar et al., 2011; Puratchikody & Doble 2007).
Knowledge of the detailed coordination behaviour of imidazoles and their limitation in the possible use in complexes with specific catalytic activity is of great current importance. Imidazoles, namely 1,3-diazacyclopenta-2,4-diene and its derivatives, have found a wide range of applications in coordination chemistry because of their multiple coordination modes as ligands to metal ions and for the construction of novel metal–organic frameworks (Huang et al., 2008, 2011).
The chemistry of imidazole occupies an extremely important position within the family of five-membered heterocyclic compounds. Synthesis of imidazole derivatives has attracted great interest in recent years due to their broad spectrum of biological activities (Gaonkar et al., 2009). This paper describes the synthesis and crystal structure of the nickel(II) complex of the imidazole ligand 1-butyl-1H-imidazole.
The molecular structure of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1. The nickel(II) ion has a distorted octahedral coordination environment. It is surrounded by four N and two O atoms; an N and an O atom are in the axial positions, and the other three N atoms and an O atom are in the equatorial plane. The imidazole ring (N1/N2/C1–C3) makes dihedral angles of 44.7 (4)°, 38.3 (4)° and 74.1 (4)° with the other three imidazole rings (N3/N4/C4–C6), (N5/N6/C7–C9) and (N7/N8/C10–C12), respectively.
In the crystal, molecules are linked via O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds, involving one Cl- anion (Cl2) and the water molecule (O2) in the equatorial plane, to form an inversion dimer-like arrangement. The water molecule in the axial position (O1) is hydrogen-bonded to both Cl- anions. There are a number of C—H···Cl interactions present forming a three-dimensional structure. Details are given in Table 1.