organic compounds
(1R,4R,6S,7S)-5,5-Dichloro-1,4,8,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.4.11,7.04,6]dodecan-12-one
aLaboratoire de Chimie Biomoléculaires, Substances Naturelles et Réactivité, URAC16, Faculté des Sciences, Semlalia, BP 2390 Bd My Abdellah, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco, and bLaboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, 205 Route de Narbone, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 04, France
*Correspondence e-mail: berraho@uca.ma
The title compound, C16H24Cl2O, was synthesized in three steps from β-himachalene (3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-benzocycloheptene), which was isolated from essential oil of the Atlas cedar (cedrus atlantica). The contains two independent molecules with similar conformations. Each molecule is built up from two fused seven-membered rings and an additional three-membered ring arising from the reaction of himachalene with dichlorocarbene. The dihedral angles between the mean planes of the two seven-membered rings are 75.03 (9) and 75.02 (9)° in the two independent molecules.
CCDC reference: 967472
Related literature
For the reactivity of this sesquiterpene, see: El Jamili et al. (2002); Lassaba et al. (1997). For its biological activity, see: Elhaib et al. (2011). For a related structure, see: Benharref et al. (2013). For see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2013); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 967472
10.1107/S1600536813028791/bt6937sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813028791/bt6937Isup2.hkl
To obtain the title compound, BF3—Et2O (1 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of (1S,3R,8S)-2,2-dichloro- 3,7,7,10- tetramethyltricyclo [6.4.0.01,3]dodec-9-ene (Lassaba et al., 1997) (1 g, 3.3 mmol) in 60 ml of dichloromethane at 195 K under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred for two hours at a constant temperature of 195 K and the left at ambient temperature for 24 h. Water (60 ml) was added in order to separate the two phases, and the organic phase was dried and concentrated. The residue obtained was chromatographed on silica-gel eluting with hexane-ethyle acetate (97/3), which allowed the isolation of pure(1R,4R, 6S, 7S)-1,4,8,8- tetramethyltricyclo[5.4.11,7.04,6]dodecan-12-one in a yield of 77% (755 mg, 2.5 mmol). The title compound was recrystallized from its hexane solution.
All H atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl), 0.97 Å (methylene), 0.98 Å (methine) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (methylene, methine) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq (methyl).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2013); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2013); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2013); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).C16H24Cl2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 303.25 | F(000) = 324 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.297 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.5835 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 6301 reflections |
b = 9.2584 (3) Å | θ = 3.1–26.4° |
c = 12.8428 (5) Å | µ = 0.41 mm−1 |
α = 85.140 (3)° | T = 180 K |
β = 84.795 (3)° | Needle, colourless |
γ = 89.067 (3)° | 0.50 × 0.03 × 0.03 mm |
V = 776.74 (5) Å3 |
Agilent Xcalibur (Eos, Gemini ultra) diffractometer | 6301 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 5899 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
Detector resolution: 16.1978 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2013) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.822, Tmax = 0.988 | l = −16→16 |
15959 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0384P)2 + 0.0135P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
6301 reflections | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
351 parameters | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack & Bernardinelli (2000), 3127 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (3) |
C16H24Cl2O | γ = 89.067 (3)° |
Mr = 303.25 | V = 776.74 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 6.5835 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.2584 (3) Å | µ = 0.41 mm−1 |
c = 12.8428 (5) Å | T = 180 K |
α = 85.140 (3)° | 0.50 × 0.03 × 0.03 mm |
β = 84.795 (3)° |
Agilent Xcalibur (Eos, Gemini ultra) diffractometer | 6301 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2013) | 5899 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.822, Tmax = 0.988 | Rint = 0.030 |
15959 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
S = 1.05 | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
6301 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack & Bernardinelli (2000), 3127 Friedel pairs |
351 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (3) |
3 restraints |
Experimental. Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. CrysAlisPro (Agilent Technologies, 2013 ) |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl2 | −0.55173 (7) | 0.67043 (6) | 0.24182 (4) | 0.03779 (14) | |
Cl1 | −0.12276 (7) | 0.65390 (5) | 0.27094 (4) | 0.03107 (12) | |
O1 | 0.1568 (2) | 1.00986 (16) | 0.33958 (12) | 0.0348 (3) | |
C7 | −0.1944 (3) | 0.95465 (19) | 0.37125 (14) | 0.0200 (4) | |
H7 | −0.1351 | 0.8613 | 0.4003 | 0.024* | |
C6 | −0.3450 (3) | 0.9136 (2) | 0.29500 (14) | 0.0203 (4) | |
H6 | −0.4889 | 0.9435 | 0.3151 | 0.024* | |
C5 | −0.3277 (3) | 0.7716 (2) | 0.24622 (14) | 0.0228 (4) | |
C4 | −0.2947 (3) | 0.9096 (2) | 0.17593 (14) | 0.0222 (4) | |
C3 | −0.0806 (3) | 0.9470 (2) | 0.12878 (15) | 0.0249 (4) | |
H3A | −0.0648 | 0.9194 | 0.0557 | 0.030* | |
H3B | 0.0180 | 0.8884 | 0.1687 | 0.030* | |
C2 | −0.0269 (3) | 1.1079 (2) | 0.12843 (15) | 0.0276 (4) | |
H2A | −0.1161 | 1.1651 | 0.0821 | 0.033* | |
H2B | 0.1154 | 1.1214 | 0.0974 | 0.033* | |
C1 | −0.0476 (3) | 1.1710 (2) | 0.23755 (16) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C11 | −0.2564 (3) | 1.2460 (2) | 0.25562 (15) | 0.0257 (4) | |
H11A | −0.2569 | 1.3356 | 0.2078 | 0.031* | |
H11B | −0.3620 | 1.1814 | 0.2354 | 0.031* | |
C10 | −0.3185 (3) | 1.2863 (2) | 0.36775 (16) | 0.0307 (4) | |
H10A | −0.1950 | 1.3134 | 0.3999 | 0.037* | |
H10B | −0.4103 | 1.3720 | 0.3646 | 0.037* | |
C9 | −0.4261 (3) | 1.1633 (2) | 0.43734 (15) | 0.0268 (4) | |
H9A | −0.5422 | 1.1321 | 0.4011 | 0.032* | |
H9B | −0.4837 | 1.2034 | 0.5029 | 0.032* | |
C8 | −0.3000 (3) | 1.0280 (2) | 0.46780 (14) | 0.0241 (4) | |
C12 | −0.0146 (3) | 1.0435 (2) | 0.31871 (14) | 0.0229 (4) | |
C14 | −0.4603 (3) | 0.9581 (2) | 0.10671 (16) | 0.0324 (5) | |
H14A | −0.4543 | 0.8990 | 0.0467 | 0.049* | |
H14B | −0.4405 | 1.0602 | 0.0815 | 0.049* | |
H14C | −0.5936 | 0.9465 | 0.1469 | 0.049* | |
C13 | 0.1222 (3) | 1.2827 (2) | 0.24143 (18) | 0.0357 (5) | |
H13A | 0.1108 | 1.3212 | 0.3105 | 0.054* | |
H13B | 0.1080 | 1.3621 | 0.1870 | 0.054* | |
H13C | 0.2556 | 1.2356 | 0.2292 | 0.054* | |
C16 | −0.1382 (3) | 1.0656 (2) | 0.53919 (17) | 0.0349 (5) | |
H16A | −0.2048 | 1.1053 | 0.6021 | 0.052* | |
H16B | −0.0451 | 1.1378 | 0.5015 | 0.052* | |
H16C | −0.0612 | 0.9780 | 0.5597 | 0.052* | |
C15 | −0.4447 (3) | 0.9173 (2) | 0.52973 (16) | 0.0332 (5) | |
H15A | −0.5086 | 0.9592 | 0.5923 | 0.050* | |
H15B | −0.3675 | 0.8299 | 0.5509 | 0.050* | |
H15C | −0.5504 | 0.8919 | 0.4856 | 0.050* | |
Cl3 | −0.18678 (7) | 0.88753 (6) | 0.83571 (4) | 0.03989 (14) | |
Cl4 | 0.25097 (7) | 0.90785 (5) | 0.82503 (4) | 0.03505 (13) | |
O2 | 0.5852 (2) | 0.54459 (17) | 0.75362 (12) | 0.0367 (4) | |
C22 | 0.2470 (3) | 0.6078 (2) | 0.71903 (14) | 0.0216 (4) | |
H22 | 0.3155 | 0.7015 | 0.6938 | 0.026* | |
C23 | 0.0593 (3) | 0.6475 (2) | 0.79047 (13) | 0.0203 (4) | |
H23 | −0.0722 | 0.6174 | 0.7658 | 0.024* | |
C24 | 0.0441 (3) | 0.7881 (2) | 0.84020 (15) | 0.0255 (4) | |
C25 | 0.0528 (3) | 0.6489 (2) | 0.91026 (14) | 0.0235 (4) | |
C26 | 0.2462 (3) | 0.6118 (2) | 0.96257 (16) | 0.0292 (5) | |
H26A | 0.2271 | 0.6376 | 1.0361 | 0.035* | |
H26B | 0.3590 | 0.6713 | 0.9262 | 0.035* | |
C27 | 0.3070 (3) | 0.4512 (2) | 0.96203 (15) | 0.0305 (5) | |
H27A | 0.1995 | 0.3934 | 1.0048 | 0.037* | |
H27B | 0.4343 | 0.4364 | 0.9972 | 0.037* | |
C17 | 0.3412 (3) | 0.3893 (2) | 0.85254 (16) | 0.0281 (4) | |
C18 | 0.1452 (3) | 0.3153 (2) | 0.82720 (15) | 0.0273 (4) | |
H18A | 0.1271 | 0.2242 | 0.8732 | 0.033* | |
H18B | 0.0276 | 0.3793 | 0.8450 | 0.033* | |
C19 | 0.1398 (3) | 0.2793 (2) | 0.71244 (16) | 0.0316 (5) | |
H19A | 0.2795 | 0.2545 | 0.6839 | 0.038* | |
H19B | 0.0535 | 0.1931 | 0.7109 | 0.038* | |
C20 | 0.0575 (3) | 0.4033 (2) | 0.64249 (15) | 0.0283 (4) | |
H20A | −0.0769 | 0.4324 | 0.6756 | 0.034* | |
H20B | 0.0337 | 0.3654 | 0.5749 | 0.034* | |
C21 | 0.1874 (3) | 0.54054 (19) | 0.61824 (14) | 0.0241 (4) | |
C28 | 0.4060 (3) | 0.5151 (2) | 0.77276 (15) | 0.0250 (4) | |
C30 | −0.1408 (3) | 0.5985 (2) | 0.97438 (16) | 0.0342 (5) | |
H30A | −0.1600 | 0.6509 | 1.0378 | 0.051* | |
H30B | −0.1307 | 0.4942 | 0.9943 | 0.051* | |
H30C | −0.2572 | 0.6176 | 0.9327 | 0.051* | |
C29 | 0.5159 (3) | 0.2754 (3) | 0.8552 (2) | 0.0421 (6) | |
H29A | 0.5316 | 0.2304 | 0.7885 | 0.063* | |
H29B | 0.4834 | 0.2009 | 0.9128 | 0.063* | |
H29C | 0.6434 | 0.3230 | 0.8658 | 0.063* | |
C32 | 0.0631 (3) | 0.6546 (2) | 0.55706 (16) | 0.0352 (5) | |
H32A | 0.0281 | 0.6166 | 0.4921 | 0.053* | |
H32B | 0.1440 | 0.7427 | 0.5400 | 0.053* | |
H32C | −0.0622 | 0.6773 | 0.6000 | 0.053* | |
C31 | 0.3815 (3) | 0.5080 (2) | 0.54861 (17) | 0.0367 (5) | |
H31A | 0.4638 | 0.4351 | 0.5860 | 0.055* | |
H31B | 0.4604 | 0.5971 | 0.5317 | 0.055* | |
H31C | 0.3444 | 0.4711 | 0.4837 | 0.055* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl2 | 0.0375 (3) | 0.0381 (3) | 0.0399 (3) | −0.0163 (2) | −0.0103 (2) | −0.0053 (2) |
Cl1 | 0.0392 (3) | 0.0217 (3) | 0.0338 (3) | 0.00646 (19) | −0.0096 (2) | −0.0054 (2) |
O1 | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0372 (9) | 0.0440 (9) | 0.0007 (6) | −0.0064 (6) | −0.0013 (7) |
C7 | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0215 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0023 (7) |
C6 | 0.0187 (9) | 0.0205 (10) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0014 (7) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0024 (7) |
C5 | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0233 (10) | 0.0239 (9) | −0.0027 (8) | −0.0072 (8) | −0.0043 (8) |
C4 | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0236 (10) | 0.0207 (9) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0045 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
C3 | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0281 (11) | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0023 (7) | −0.0048 (8) |
C2 | 0.0272 (10) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.0247 (10) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0041 (8) | 0.0006 (8) |
C1 | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0224 (10) | 0.0261 (9) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0008 (8) |
C11 | 0.0278 (10) | 0.0203 (10) | 0.0275 (10) | 0.0032 (7) | 0.0013 (8) | 0.0024 (8) |
C10 | 0.0367 (11) | 0.0198 (10) | 0.0340 (11) | 0.0047 (8) | 0.0058 (9) | −0.0028 (8) |
C9 | 0.0310 (10) | 0.0242 (10) | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0019 (8) | 0.0064 (8) | −0.0068 (8) |
C8 | 0.0293 (10) | 0.0219 (9) | 0.0211 (9) | −0.0032 (8) | 0.0009 (7) | −0.0044 (8) |
C12 | 0.0234 (10) | 0.0230 (9) | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0083 (8) |
C14 | 0.0314 (11) | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0257 (10) | 0.0055 (9) | −0.0076 (8) | −0.0023 (9) |
C13 | 0.0351 (11) | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0381 (12) | −0.0075 (9) | 0.0057 (9) | 0.0014 (10) |
C16 | 0.0458 (13) | 0.0327 (12) | 0.0284 (11) | −0.0061 (10) | −0.0076 (9) | −0.0091 (9) |
C15 | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0299 (11) | 0.0279 (10) | −0.0047 (9) | 0.0017 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
Cl3 | 0.0376 (3) | 0.0456 (3) | 0.0363 (3) | 0.0189 (2) | 0.0002 (2) | −0.0097 (2) |
Cl4 | 0.0410 (3) | 0.0226 (3) | 0.0418 (3) | −0.0059 (2) | −0.0005 (2) | −0.0072 (2) |
O2 | 0.0224 (7) | 0.0427 (9) | 0.0443 (9) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0027 (7) |
C22 | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0196 (9) | 0.0240 (9) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0042 (8) |
C23 | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0224 (10) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0000 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0051 (7) |
C24 | 0.0247 (10) | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0260 (10) | 0.0028 (8) | 0.0010 (8) | −0.0071 (8) |
C25 | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0249 (10) | 0.0208 (9) | −0.0028 (8) | −0.0023 (7) | −0.0067 (8) |
C26 | 0.0347 (11) | 0.0326 (12) | 0.0221 (10) | −0.0056 (9) | −0.0088 (8) | −0.0051 (9) |
C27 | 0.0364 (11) | 0.0334 (12) | 0.0223 (10) | −0.0049 (9) | −0.0103 (8) | 0.0036 (9) |
C17 | 0.0316 (11) | 0.0239 (10) | 0.0289 (11) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0048 (8) | 0.0000 (8) |
C18 | 0.0320 (10) | 0.0207 (10) | 0.0288 (10) | −0.0062 (8) | −0.0037 (8) | 0.0025 (8) |
C19 | 0.0410 (12) | 0.0197 (10) | 0.0356 (11) | −0.0063 (9) | −0.0101 (9) | −0.0022 (9) |
C20 | 0.0364 (11) | 0.0237 (10) | 0.0265 (10) | −0.0046 (8) | −0.0072 (8) | −0.0068 (8) |
C21 | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0203 (9) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0036 (8) |
C28 | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0251 (9) | −0.0020 (8) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0086 (8) |
C30 | 0.0348 (12) | 0.0443 (13) | 0.0230 (10) | −0.0085 (10) | 0.0036 (8) | −0.0053 (9) |
C29 | 0.0418 (13) | 0.0338 (13) | 0.0515 (15) | 0.0034 (10) | −0.0157 (11) | 0.0037 (11) |
C32 | 0.0481 (13) | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0263 (11) | 0.0062 (10) | −0.0071 (9) | −0.0011 (9) |
C31 | 0.0466 (13) | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0312 (11) | 0.0065 (9) | 0.0081 (9) | −0.0078 (9) |
Cl2—C5 | 1.7679 (18) | Cl3—C24 | 1.7669 (19) |
Cl1—C5 | 1.7553 (19) | Cl4—C24 | 1.757 (2) |
O1—C12 | 1.213 (2) | O2—C28 | 1.214 (2) |
C7—C12 | 1.525 (2) | C22—C28 | 1.520 (3) |
C7—C6 | 1.529 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.530 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.566 (2) | C22—C21 | 1.566 (2) |
C7—H7 | 1.0000 | C22—H22 | 1.0000 |
C6—C5 | 1.502 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.496 (3) |
C6—C4 | 1.538 (2) | C23—C25 | 1.536 (2) |
C6—H6 | 1.0000 | C23—H23 | 1.0000 |
C5—C4 | 1.507 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.512 (3) |
C4—C14 | 1.507 (3) | C25—C30 | 1.511 (3) |
C4—C3 | 1.516 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.514 (3) |
C3—C2 | 1.536 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.534 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C26—H26A | 0.9900 |
C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C26—H26B | 0.9900 |
C2—C1 | 1.557 (3) | C27—C17 | 1.559 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C27—H27A | 0.9900 |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C27—H27B | 0.9900 |
C1—C12 | 1.533 (3) | C17—C28 | 1.524 (3) |
C1—C11 | 1.538 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.543 (3) |
C1—C13 | 1.542 (3) | C17—C29 | 1.548 (3) |
C11—C10 | 1.536 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.542 (3) |
C11—H11A | 0.9900 | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C11—H11B | 0.9900 | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C10—C9 | 1.528 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.520 (3) |
C10—H10A | 0.9900 | C19—H19A | 0.9900 |
C10—H10B | 0.9900 | C19—H19B | 0.9900 |
C9—C8 | 1.534 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.537 (3) |
C9—H9A | 0.9900 | C20—H20A | 0.9900 |
C9—H9B | 0.9900 | C20—H20B | 0.9900 |
C8—C16 | 1.530 (3) | C21—C32 | 1.533 (3) |
C8—C15 | 1.532 (3) | C21—C31 | 1.533 (3) |
C14—H14A | 0.9800 | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C14—H14B | 0.9800 | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C14—H14C | 0.9800 | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
C13—H13A | 0.9800 | C29—H29A | 0.9800 |
C13—H13B | 0.9800 | C29—H29B | 0.9800 |
C13—H13C | 0.9800 | C29—H29C | 0.9800 |
C16—H16A | 0.9800 | C32—H32A | 0.9800 |
C16—H16B | 0.9800 | C32—H32B | 0.9800 |
C16—H16C | 0.9800 | C32—H32C | 0.9800 |
C15—H15A | 0.9800 | C31—H31A | 0.9800 |
C15—H15B | 0.9800 | C31—H31B | 0.9800 |
C15—H15C | 0.9800 | C31—H31C | 0.9800 |
C12—C7—C6 | 113.69 (15) | C28—C22—C23 | 115.15 (15) |
C12—C7—C8 | 111.45 (14) | C28—C22—C21 | 111.30 (14) |
C6—C7—C8 | 113.02 (14) | C23—C22—C21 | 112.01 (14) |
C12—C7—H7 | 106.0 | C28—C22—H22 | 105.9 |
C6—C7—H7 | 106.0 | C23—C22—H22 | 105.9 |
C8—C7—H7 | 106.0 | C21—C22—H22 | 105.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.40 (15) | C24—C23—C22 | 121.73 (16) |
C5—C6—C4 | 59.44 (12) | C24—C23—C25 | 59.80 (12) |
C7—C6—C4 | 124.80 (15) | C22—C23—C25 | 124.79 (15) |
C5—C6—H6 | 113.6 | C24—C23—H23 | 113.4 |
C7—C6—H6 | 113.6 | C22—C23—H23 | 113.4 |
C4—C6—H6 | 113.6 | C25—C23—H23 | 113.4 |
C6—C5—C4 | 61.49 (12) | C23—C24—C25 | 61.44 (12) |
C6—C5—Cl1 | 119.70 (13) | C23—C24—Cl4 | 120.37 (13) |
C4—C5—Cl1 | 120.64 (13) | C25—C24—Cl4 | 120.24 (14) |
C6—C5—Cl2 | 118.54 (14) | C23—C24—Cl3 | 117.87 (13) |
C4—C5—Cl2 | 119.57 (13) | C25—C24—Cl3 | 120.13 (14) |
Cl1—C5—Cl2 | 109.78 (10) | Cl4—C24—Cl3 | 109.71 (11) |
C14—C4—C5 | 117.78 (16) | C30—C25—C24 | 117.93 (17) |
C14—C4—C3 | 114.32 (16) | C30—C25—C26 | 114.40 (16) |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.95 (16) | C24—C25—C26 | 118.76 (16) |
C14—C4—C6 | 117.05 (16) | C30—C25—C23 | 117.56 (16) |
C5—C4—C6 | 59.06 (12) | C24—C25—C23 | 58.77 (12) |
C3—C4—C6 | 118.82 (15) | C26—C25—C23 | 118.41 (16) |
C4—C3—C2 | 114.24 (16) | C25—C26—C27 | 113.38 (16) |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.7 | C25—C26—H26A | 108.9 |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.7 | C27—C26—H26A | 108.9 |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C25—C26—H26B | 108.9 |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C27—C26—H26B | 108.9 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.6 | H26A—C26—H26B | 107.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 115.69 (15) | C26—C27—C17 | 116.55 (16) |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.4 | C26—C27—H27A | 108.2 |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.4 | C17—C27—H27A | 108.2 |
C3—C2—H2B | 108.4 | C26—C27—H27B | 108.2 |
C1—C2—H2B | 108.4 | C17—C27—H27B | 108.2 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.4 | H27A—C27—H27B | 107.3 |
C12—C1—C11 | 113.36 (16) | C28—C17—C18 | 112.73 (15) |
C12—C1—C13 | 108.50 (16) | C28—C17—C29 | 108.98 (17) |
C11—C1—C13 | 109.14 (16) | C18—C17—C29 | 108.93 (17) |
C12—C1—C2 | 106.37 (15) | C28—C17—C27 | 107.26 (16) |
C11—C1—C2 | 110.02 (16) | C18—C17—C27 | 110.05 (16) |
C13—C1—C2 | 109.37 (16) | C29—C17—C27 | 108.80 (17) |
C10—C11—C1 | 116.28 (17) | C19—C18—C17 | 115.65 (17) |
C10—C11—H11A | 108.2 | C19—C18—H18A | 108.4 |
C1—C11—H11A | 108.2 | C17—C18—H18A | 108.4 |
C10—C11—H11B | 108.2 | C19—C18—H18B | 108.4 |
C1—C11—H11B | 108.2 | C17—C18—H18B | 108.4 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.4 | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.4 |
C9—C10—C11 | 113.05 (16) | C20—C19—C18 | 113.13 (17) |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.0 | C20—C19—H19A | 109.0 |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.0 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.0 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.0 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.0 |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.0 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.0 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.8 |
C10—C9—C8 | 117.89 (16) | C19—C20—C21 | 118.06 (16) |
C10—C9—H9A | 107.8 | C19—C20—H20A | 107.8 |
C8—C9—H9A | 107.8 | C21—C20—H20A | 107.8 |
C10—C9—H9B | 107.8 | C19—C20—H20B | 107.8 |
C8—C9—H9B | 107.8 | C21—C20—H20B | 107.8 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 107.2 | H20A—C20—H20B | 107.1 |
C16—C8—C15 | 108.00 (16) | C32—C21—C31 | 107.83 (16) |
C16—C8—C9 | 110.18 (16) | C32—C21—C20 | 108.17 (16) |
C15—C8—C9 | 107.78 (16) | C31—C21—C20 | 110.29 (16) |
C16—C8—C7 | 109.33 (15) | C32—C21—C22 | 107.76 (15) |
C15—C8—C7 | 107.83 (15) | C31—C21—C22 | 109.32 (15) |
C9—C8—C7 | 113.54 (14) | C20—C21—C22 | 113.29 (15) |
O1—C12—C7 | 119.24 (17) | O2—C28—C22 | 119.31 (17) |
O1—C12—C1 | 119.90 (17) | O2—C28—C17 | 120.21 (17) |
C7—C12—C1 | 120.83 (15) | C22—C28—C17 | 120.45 (15) |
C4—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C25—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C4—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C25—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C4—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C25—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C1—C13—H13A | 109.5 | C17—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C1—C13—H13B | 109.5 | C17—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C1—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C17—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C8—C16—H16A | 109.5 | C21—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C8—C16—H16B | 109.5 | C21—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C8—C16—H16C | 109.5 | C21—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C8—C15—H15A | 109.5 | C21—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C8—C15—H15B | 109.5 | C21—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C8—C15—H15C | 109.5 | C21—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H24Cl2O |
Mr | 303.25 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 180 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.5835 (2), 9.2584 (3), 12.8428 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 85.140 (3), 84.795 (3), 89.067 (3) |
V (Å3) | 776.74 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.41 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.03 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent Xcalibur (Eos, Gemini ultra) diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2013) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.822, 0.988 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15959, 6301, 5899 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.070, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 6301 |
No. of parameters | 351 |
No. of restraints | 3 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.15 |
Absolute structure | Flack & Bernardinelli (2000), 3127 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.05 (3) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2013), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012), WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).
References
Agilent (2013). CrysAlis PRO . Agilent Technologies Ltd, Yarnton, England. Google Scholar
Benharref, A., Ourhriss, N., El Ammari, L., Saadi, M. & Berraho, M. (2013). Acta Cryst. E69, o933–o934. CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354–1358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Elhaib, A., Benharref, A., Parrès-Maynadié, S., Manoury, E., Urrutigoïty, M. & Gouygou, M. (2011). Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 22, 101–108. CAS Google Scholar
El Jamili, H., Auhmani, A., Dakir, M., Lassaba, E., Benharref, A., Pierrot, M., Chiaroni, A. & Riche, C. (2002). Tetrahedron Lett. 43, 6645–6648. CAS Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. & Bernardinelli, G. (2000). J. Appl. Cryst. 33, 1143–1148. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Lassaba, E., Benharref, A., Giorgi, M. & Pierrot, M. (1997). Acta Cryst. C53, 1943–1945. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Our work lies within the framework of the valorization of the most abundant essential oils in Morocco, such as Cedrus atlantica. This oil is made up mainly (75%) of bicyclic sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, among which is found the compound β-himachalene (Elhaib et al., 2011). The reactivity of this sesquiterpene has been studied extensively by our team, in order to prepare new products having olfactive proprieties suitable for the perfume or cosmetics industry (El Jamili et al., 2002; Benharref et al., 2013). In this paper we present the crystal structure of the title compound, (1R,4R, 6S, 7S)-5,5-dichloro-1,4,8,8- tetramethyl-tricyclo[5.4.11,7.04,6]dodecan-12-one. The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains two independent molecules of similar geometry (Fig. 1). Each molecule contains two fused seven-membered rings, which are fused to a three-membered ring as shown in Fig. 1. In both molecules, one of the seven-membered ring has a chair conformation as indicated by the total puckering amplitude QT = 0.8377 (3) Å and spherical polar angle θ2 = 38.51 (13)° with ϕ2 = -100.60 (20)°, ϕ3 = 93.49 (18), whereas the other seven-membered ring displays screw boat conformation with QT = 1.0334 (20) Å, θ2 = 75.83 (10)°, ϕ2 = 151.23 (10)° and ϕ3 =119.77 (5)° (Cremer & Pople, 1975). Owing to the presence of Cl atoms, the absolute configuration could be fully confirmed, by refining the Flack parameter (Flack & Bernardinelli, 2000) as C1(R), C4(R), C6(S) and C7(S).