organic compounds
Tetraethylammonium 7,12-dicyano-1-carba-closo-dodecaborate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Whitman College, Walla Walla, WA 99362, USA, and bDepartment of Physics, Whitman College, Walla Walla, WA 99362, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: juhaszma@whitman.edu
In the title compound, C8H20N+·C3H10B11N2−, the carborane anion cage displays nearly-perfect Cs symmetry, with the two CN groups lying on a noncrystallographic mirror plane that bisects the cage. In the crystal, the anions form extended chains along the a-axis direction, with C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds linking consecutive anions. The C≡N bond lengths (and B—C≡N angles) in the nitrile moities are 1.1201 (19) Å, 178.60 (15)° and 1.1433 (17) Å, 179.45 (15)°, similar to those observed in organic A hydrogen bond between a methylene H atom of the cation and the N atom in one of the nitrile groups of the anion is the closest contact between the anion and cation, at 2.52 Å.
CCDC reference: 989485
Related literature
For the synthesis, and spectroscopic studies of the title compound and the related monosubstituted cyano compound, see: Rosenbaum et al. (2013). For gas phase acidity calculations of cyanated 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1−) derivatives, see: Lipping et al. (2009). For studies of 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1−) as a weakly coordinating anion, see: Reed (1998). For the title compound acting as a conjugate base for the strongest Brønsted acids, see: Juhasz et al. (2004). For a general review of the chemistry of the 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1−) anion, see: Douvris & Michl (2013). For bond lengths of cyano groups in organic see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 989485
10.1107/S1600536814004759/lr2122sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814004759/lr2122Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814004759/lr2122Isup3.cdx
Derivatives of the 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1-) carborane anion, e.g. CB11H12-, have been recognized as exceptionally weakly-coordinating anions (Reed, 1998) and they have been used to prepare the strongest Brønsted acids known (Juhasz et al., 2004). This family of carborane anions has further potential uses in pharmaceuticals, in optical and electronic materials, and in catalysts for industrial-scale chemical reactions. A relatively small number of synthetic reactions have been developed for producing new derivatives of CB11H12-, and derivatives bearing CN groups on boron were unknown until very recently (Rosenbaum et al., 2013). In the present report, we describe the ≡N bond distances (and B—C≡N angles) are 1.1201 (19) Å, 178.60 (15)° and 1.1433 (17) Å, 179.45 (15)° for the CN groups on B12 and B7, respectively. These bond lengths are similar to those observed in organic (Allen et al., 1987).
of the tetraethylammonium salt of the dicyanated carborane anion, 7,12-(CN)2-closo-CHB11H9-. In the the carborane anion cluster has nearly perfect Cs symmetry, with the two CN groups lying on a mirror plane that bisects the cluster. The carborane anions pack to form extended chains. The closest contact between consecutive anions is hydrogen bond with a length of 2.406 Å from hydrogen on C1 of one cluster to nitrogen in the CN group on B12 of the next. A weak interaction between the anion and cation is indicated; the closest contact between these involves a methylene hydrogen on the tetraethylammonium cation at 2.519 Å from the nitrogen atom in the CN group on B7 of the carborane anion. The CFor the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of the title compound, see (Rosenbaum et al., 2013). Colorless crystals of the compound suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by the slow evaporation over 10 days of a
of the compound in a 1:3 acetonitrile/water solution. The crystallization procedure was performed under normal atmosphere at 25 °C using reagent grade acetonitrile and deionized water.Crystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 1. All H-atoms were positioned and refined using a riding model with d(B—H)= 1.10 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(B) for B—H bonds; d(C—H)= 0.97 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for C—H and CH2 groups and d(C—H)= 0.96 Å, Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3 group; except for the hydrogen atom of the C1 carbon atom which was refined isotropically.Derivatives of the 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1-) carborane anion, e.g. CB11H12-, have been recognized as exceptionally weakly-coordinating anions (Reed, 1998) and they have been used to prepare the strongest Brønsted acids known (Juhasz et al., 2004). This family of carborane anions has further potential uses in pharmaceuticals, in optical and electronic materials, and in catalysts for industrial-scale chemical reactions. A relatively small number of synthetic reactions have been developed for producing new derivatives of CB11H12-, and derivatives bearing CN groups on boron were unknown until very recently (Rosenbaum et al., 2013). In the present report, we describe the ≡N bond distances (and B—C≡N angles) are 1.1201 (19) Å, 178.60 (15)° and 1.1433 (17) Å, 179.45 (15)° for the CN groups on B12 and B7, respectively. These bond lengths are similar to those observed in organic (Allen et al., 1987).
of the tetraethylammonium salt of the dicyanated carborane anion, 7,12-(CN)2-closo-CHB11H9-. In the the carborane anion cluster has nearly perfect Cs symmetry, with the two CN groups lying on a mirror plane that bisects the cluster. The carborane anions pack to form extended chains. The closest contact between consecutive anions is hydrogen bond with a length of 2.406 Å from hydrogen on C1 of one cluster to nitrogen in the CN group on B12 of the next. A weak interaction between the anion and cation is indicated; the closest contact between these involves a methylene hydrogen on the tetraethylammonium cation at 2.519 Å from the nitrogen atom in the CN group on B7 of the carborane anion. The CFor the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of the title compound, see (Rosenbaum et al., 2013). Colorless crystals of the compound suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by the slow evaporation over 10 days of a
of the compound in a 1:3 acetonitrile/water solution. The crystallization procedure was performed under normal atmosphere at 25 °C using reagent grade acetonitrile and deionized water.For the synthesis, and spectroscopic studies of the title compound and the related monosubstituted cyano compound, see: Rosenbaum et al. (2013). For gas phase acidity calculations of cyanated 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1-) derivatives, see: Lipping et al. (2009). For studies of 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1-) as a weakly coordinating anion, see: Reed (1998). For the title compound acting as a conjugate base for the strongest Brønsted acids, see: Juhasz et al. (2004). For a general review of the chemistry of the 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate(1-) anion, see: Douvris & Michl (2013). For bond lengths of cyano groups in organic
see: Allen et al. (1987). detailsCrystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 1. All H-atoms were positioned and refined using a riding model with d(B—H)= 1.10 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(B) for B—H bonds; d(C—H)= 0.97 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for C—H and CH2 groups and d(C—H)= 0.96 Å, Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3 group; except for the hydrogen atom of the C1 carbon atom which was refined isotropically.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C8H20N+·C3H10B11N2− | F(000) = 688 |
Mr = 323.45 | Dx = 1.081 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
a = 8.9280 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9624 reflections |
b = 10.5695 (3) Å | θ = 4.2–67.0° |
c = 21.0620 (5) Å | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
β = 92.165 (2)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1986.09 (8) Å3 | Needle, clear light colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.72 × 0.11 × 0.09 mm |
Agilent Xcalibur (Onyx, Nova) diffractometer | 3549 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Nova (Cu) X-ray Source | 3110 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
Detector resolution: 8.3552 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 67.1°, θmin = 4.2° |
ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.874, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −25→18 |
13665 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Primary atom site location: iterative |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.123 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0746P)2 + 0.5426P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3549 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
234 parameters | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C8H20N+·C3H10B11N2− | V = 1986.09 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 323.45 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 8.9280 (2) Å | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
b = 10.5695 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 21.0620 (5) Å | 0.72 × 0.11 × 0.09 mm |
β = 92.165 (2)° |
Agilent Xcalibur (Onyx, Nova) diffractometer | 3549 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012) | 3110 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.874, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.039 |
13665 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.123 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
3549 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
234 parameters |
Experimental. Absorption correction: CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies, Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N17 | 1.01231 (11) | 0.69866 (9) | 0.37094 (5) | 0.0192 (2) | |
N14 | 0.76135 (13) | 0.55607 (11) | 0.51262 (5) | 0.0293 (3) | |
C13 | 0.69013 (14) | 0.61804 (12) | 0.54418 (6) | 0.0232 (3) | |
C1 | 0.32003 (14) | 0.76849 (12) | 0.62912 (6) | 0.0226 (3) | |
H1 | 0.213 (2) | 0.7535 (17) | 0.6265 (9) | 0.044 (5)* | |
C20 | 0.88278 (13) | 0.77399 (12) | 0.34123 (6) | 0.0234 (3) | |
H20A | 0.9091 | 0.8630 | 0.3426 | 0.028* | |
H20B | 0.8704 | 0.7500 | 0.2969 | 0.028* | |
C18 | 1.03464 (14) | 0.72809 (12) | 0.44147 (6) | 0.0231 (3) | |
H18A | 0.9447 | 0.7038 | 0.4628 | 0.028* | |
H18B | 1.1163 | 0.6764 | 0.4587 | 0.028* | |
C22 | 0.98194 (14) | 0.55670 (11) | 0.36737 (6) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H22A | 1.0667 | 0.5128 | 0.3873 | 0.026* | |
H22B | 0.8950 | 0.5383 | 0.3920 | 0.026* | |
C25 | 1.29534 (14) | 0.67411 (13) | 0.35946 (6) | 0.0255 (3) | |
H25A | 1.3179 | 0.7028 | 0.4020 | 0.038* | |
H25B | 1.3752 | 0.6977 | 0.3326 | 0.038* | |
H25C | 1.2847 | 0.5837 | 0.3594 | 0.038* | |
C24 | 1.15065 (13) | 0.73406 (12) | 0.33489 (6) | 0.0227 (3) | |
H24A | 1.1340 | 0.7102 | 0.2907 | 0.027* | |
H24B | 1.1623 | 0.8253 | 0.3363 | 0.027* | |
C23 | 0.95487 (15) | 0.50319 (13) | 0.30122 (7) | 0.0303 (3) | |
H23A | 0.8654 | 0.5397 | 0.2823 | 0.045* | |
H23B | 0.9434 | 0.4130 | 0.3037 | 0.045* | |
H23C | 1.0386 | 0.5229 | 0.2757 | 0.045* | |
C21 | 0.73378 (14) | 0.75717 (13) | 0.37238 (7) | 0.0270 (3) | |
H21A | 0.7071 | 0.6692 | 0.3722 | 0.041* | |
H21B | 0.6579 | 0.8046 | 0.3493 | 0.041* | |
H21C | 0.7420 | 0.7870 | 0.4154 | 0.041* | |
C15 | 0.84647 (15) | 0.84551 (13) | 0.64203 (6) | 0.0276 (3) | |
N16 | 0.97050 (14) | 0.86121 (14) | 0.64645 (7) | 0.0423 (3) | |
B11 | 0.59691 (15) | 0.68338 (13) | 0.67214 (6) | 0.0214 (3) | |
H11 | 0.6671 | 0.6123 | 0.6971 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 1.06859 (17) | 0.86511 (14) | 0.45676 (7) | 0.0336 (3) | |
H19A | 1.1611 | 0.8889 | 0.4383 | 0.050* | |
H19B | 1.0772 | 0.8759 | 0.5020 | 0.050* | |
H19C | 0.9890 | 0.9175 | 0.4397 | 0.050* | |
B3 | 0.41460 (15) | 0.75312 (14) | 0.56090 (6) | 0.0222 (3) | |
H3 | 0.3644 | 0.7261 | 0.5144 | 0.027* | |
B5 | 0.38243 (15) | 0.88617 (14) | 0.67872 (7) | 0.0226 (3) | |
H5 | 0.3109 | 0.9451 | 0.7081 | 0.027* | |
B2 | 0.43587 (16) | 0.64087 (14) | 0.62446 (7) | 0.0223 (3) | |
H2 | 0.3995 | 0.5419 | 0.6187 | 0.027* | |
B4 | 0.38189 (15) | 0.90407 (14) | 0.59491 (7) | 0.0225 (3) | |
H4 | 0.3100 | 0.9745 | 0.5703 | 0.027* | |
B8 | 0.56256 (15) | 0.86592 (13) | 0.56845 (7) | 0.0216 (3) | |
H8 | 0.6105 | 0.9117 | 0.5269 | 0.026* | |
B10 | 0.56283 (15) | 0.83638 (14) | 0.70569 (6) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H10 | 0.6108 | 0.8638 | 0.7526 | 0.026* | |
B9 | 0.54205 (15) | 0.94840 (13) | 0.64211 (7) | 0.0217 (3) | |
H9 | 0.5768 | 1.0477 | 0.6479 | 0.026* | |
B6 | 0.41595 (16) | 0.72351 (14) | 0.69686 (7) | 0.0233 (3) | |
H6 | 0.3661 | 0.6776 | 0.7379 | 0.028* | |
B7 | 0.59456 (15) | 0.70269 (13) | 0.58752 (6) | 0.0204 (3) | |
B12 | 0.67289 (15) | 0.82232 (13) | 0.63756 (6) | 0.0205 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N17 | 0.0172 (5) | 0.0209 (5) | 0.0194 (5) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0004 (4) | 0.0010 (4) |
N14 | 0.0295 (6) | 0.0313 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | 0.0027 (5) | 0.0039 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
C13 | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0265 (6) | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0045 (5) |
C1 | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0268 (6) | 0.0246 (6) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0004 (5) | −0.0015 (5) |
C20 | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0262 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0021 (5) |
C18 | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0010 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
C22 | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0262 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C25 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0039 (5) | 0.0025 (5) |
C24 | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | −0.0030 (5) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0038 (5) |
C23 | 0.0316 (7) | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0309 (7) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0054 (5) |
C21 | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0277 (7) | 0.0333 (7) | 0.0025 (5) | −0.0025 (5) | −0.0011 (5) |
C15 | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0306 (7) | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0012 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | −0.0014 (5) |
N16 | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0541 (9) | 0.0492 (8) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0046 (6) |
B11 | 0.0219 (7) | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C19 | 0.0356 (7) | 0.0302 (7) | 0.0346 (8) | 0.0052 (6) | −0.0069 (6) | −0.0099 (6) |
B3 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
B5 | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0016 (6) |
B2 | 0.0215 (7) | 0.0235 (7) | 0.0219 (7) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
B4 | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0008 (6) |
B8 | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0241 (7) | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0028 (5) |
B10 | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | −0.0014 (5) |
B9 | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
B6 | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | −0.0011 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
B7 | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0228 (7) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
B12 | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0226 (7) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0004 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
N17—C20 | 1.5192 (15) | B11—B2 | 1.780 (2) |
N17—C24 | 1.5208 (15) | B11—B12 | 1.785 (2) |
N17—C18 | 1.5234 (15) | B11—B7 | 1.7932 (19) |
N17—C22 | 1.5261 (15) | B11—B10 | 1.795 (2) |
N14—C13 | 1.1433 (17) | B11—H11 | 1.1000 |
C13—B7 | 1.5558 (18) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C1—B3 | 1.7016 (18) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C1—B6 | 1.7037 (19) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C1—B5 | 1.7043 (18) | B3—B7 | 1.7640 (19) |
C1—B2 | 1.7048 (19) | B3—B4 | 1.778 (2) |
C1—B4 | 1.7052 (19) | B3—B8 | 1.7821 (19) |
C1—H1 | 0.965 (19) | B3—B2 | 1.793 (2) |
C20—C21 | 1.5158 (18) | B3—H3 | 1.1000 |
C20—H20A | 0.9700 | B5—B10 | 1.7676 (19) |
C20—H20B | 0.9700 | B5—B9 | 1.7723 (19) |
C18—C19 | 1.5117 (19) | B5—B4 | 1.7751 (19) |
C18—H18A | 0.9700 | B5—B6 | 1.784 (2) |
C18—H18B | 0.9700 | B5—H5 | 1.1000 |
C22—C23 | 1.5146 (18) | B2—B7 | 1.7672 (19) |
C22—H22A | 0.9700 | B2—B6 | 1.7721 (19) |
C22—H22B | 0.9700 | B2—H2 | 1.1000 |
C25—C24 | 1.5125 (17) | B4—B8 | 1.7728 (19) |
C25—H25A | 0.9600 | B4—B9 | 1.7734 (19) |
C25—H25B | 0.9600 | B4—H4 | 1.1000 |
C25—H25C | 0.9600 | B8—B12 | 1.7869 (19) |
C24—H24A | 0.9700 | B8—B7 | 1.7919 (19) |
C24—H24B | 0.9700 | B8—B9 | 1.7950 (19) |
C23—H23A | 0.9600 | B8—H8 | 1.1000 |
C23—H23B | 0.9600 | B10—B12 | 1.7757 (18) |
C23—H23C | 0.9600 | B10—B6 | 1.777 (2) |
C21—H21A | 0.9600 | B10—B9 | 1.7918 (19) |
C21—H21B | 0.9600 | B10—H10 | 1.1000 |
C21—H21C | 0.9600 | B9—B12 | 1.7771 (19) |
C15—N16 | 1.1201 (19) | B9—H9 | 1.1000 |
C15—B12 | 1.5683 (18) | B6—H6 | 1.1000 |
B11—B6 | 1.7677 (19) | B7—B12 | 1.7727 (19) |
C20—N17—C24 | 106.58 (9) | B7—B2—B6 | 107.74 (10) |
C20—N17—C18 | 111.36 (9) | C1—B2—B11 | 104.28 (10) |
C24—N17—C18 | 110.96 (9) | B7—B2—B11 | 60.73 (8) |
C20—N17—C22 | 111.34 (9) | B6—B2—B11 | 59.69 (8) |
C24—N17—C22 | 111.31 (9) | C1—B2—B3 | 58.14 (8) |
C18—N17—C22 | 105.38 (9) | B7—B2—B3 | 59.39 (8) |
N14—C13—B7 | 179.45 (15) | B6—B2—B3 | 107.75 (10) |
B3—C1—B6 | 115.51 (10) | B11—B2—B3 | 108.34 (10) |
B3—C1—B5 | 115.22 (10) | C1—B2—H2 | 125.5 |
B6—C1—B5 | 63.13 (8) | B7—B2—H2 | 122.8 |
B3—C1—B2 | 63.54 (8) | B6—B2—H2 | 121.6 |
B6—C1—B2 | 62.65 (8) | B11—B2—H2 | 122.0 |
B5—C1—B2 | 115.33 (10) | B3—B2—H2 | 121.6 |
B3—C1—B4 | 62.90 (8) | C1—B4—B8 | 104.76 (10) |
B6—C1—B4 | 115.32 (10) | C1—B4—B9 | 104.62 (10) |
B5—C1—B4 | 62.75 (8) | B8—B4—B9 | 60.82 (8) |
B2—C1—B4 | 115.70 (10) | C1—B4—B5 | 58.60 (8) |
B3—C1—H1 | 117.1 (11) | B8—B4—B5 | 108.67 (10) |
B6—C1—H1 | 117.8 (11) | B9—B4—B5 | 59.93 (8) |
B5—C1—H1 | 117.0 (11) | C1—B4—B3 | 58.45 (8) |
B2—C1—H1 | 117.8 (11) | B8—B4—B3 | 60.26 (8) |
B4—C1—H1 | 116.7 (11) | B9—B4—B3 | 108.77 (10) |
C21—C20—N17 | 115.28 (10) | B5—B4—B3 | 108.10 (10) |
C21—C20—H20A | 108.5 | C1—B4—H4 | 125.1 |
N17—C20—H20A | 108.5 | B8—B4—H4 | 121.8 |
C21—C20—H20B | 108.5 | B9—B4—H4 | 122.0 |
N17—C20—H20B | 108.5 | B5—B4—H4 | 121.4 |
H20A—C20—H20B | 107.5 | B3—B4—H4 | 121.3 |
C19—C18—N17 | 114.90 (11) | B4—B8—B3 | 60.00 (8) |
C19—C18—H18A | 108.5 | B4—B8—B12 | 106.42 (9) |
N17—C18—H18A | 108.5 | B3—B8—B12 | 106.50 (10) |
C19—C18—H18B | 108.5 | B4—B8—B7 | 106.72 (10) |
N17—C18—H18B | 108.5 | B3—B8—B7 | 59.15 (8) |
H18A—C18—H18B | 107.5 | B12—B8—B7 | 59.38 (8) |
C23—C22—N17 | 115.74 (10) | B4—B8—B9 | 59.61 (8) |
C23—C22—H22A | 108.3 | B3—B8—B9 | 107.61 (9) |
N17—C22—H22A | 108.3 | B12—B8—B9 | 59.49 (8) |
C23—C22—H22B | 108.3 | B7—B8—B9 | 107.12 (9) |
N17—C22—H22B | 108.3 | B4—B8—H8 | 122.4 |
H22A—C22—H22B | 107.4 | B3—B8—H8 | 122.2 |
C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 | B12—B8—H8 | 122.8 |
C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 | B7—B8—H8 | 122.5 |
H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 | B9—B8—H8 | 121.9 |
C24—C25—H25C | 109.5 | B5—B10—B12 | 106.89 (9) |
H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 | B5—B10—B6 | 60.43 (8) |
H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 | B12—B10—B6 | 106.73 (10) |
C25—C24—N17 | 115.18 (10) | B5—B10—B9 | 59.72 (8) |
C25—C24—H24A | 108.5 | B12—B10—B9 | 59.75 (8) |
N17—C24—H24A | 108.5 | B6—B10—B9 | 108.07 (9) |
C25—C24—H24B | 108.5 | B5—B10—B11 | 107.92 (10) |
N17—C24—H24B | 108.5 | B12—B10—B11 | 59.96 (8) |
H24A—C24—H24B | 107.5 | B6—B10—B11 | 59.31 (8) |
C22—C23—H23A | 109.5 | B9—B10—B11 | 108.38 (9) |
C22—C23—H23B | 109.5 | B5—B10—H10 | 121.9 |
H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 | B12—B10—H10 | 122.6 |
C22—C23—H23C | 109.5 | B6—B10—H10 | 122.1 |
H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 | B9—B10—H10 | 121.5 |
H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 | B11—B10—H10 | 121.6 |
C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 | B5—B9—B4 | 60.08 (8) |
C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 | B5—B9—B12 | 106.63 (10) |
H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 | B4—B9—B12 | 106.82 (10) |
C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 | B5—B9—B10 | 59.46 (8) |
H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 | B4—B9—B10 | 107.63 (10) |
H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 | B12—B9—B10 | 59.68 (7) |
N16—C15—B12 | 178.60 (15) | B5—B9—B8 | 107.81 (10) |
B6—B11—B2 | 59.93 (8) | B4—B9—B8 | 59.58 (8) |
B6—B11—B12 | 106.76 (10) | B12—B9—B8 | 60.03 (8) |
B2—B11—B12 | 106.79 (9) | B10—B9—B8 | 108.30 (10) |
B6—B11—B7 | 106.79 (10) | B5—B9—H9 | 122.2 |
B2—B11—B7 | 59.28 (7) | B4—B9—H9 | 122.2 |
B12—B11—B7 | 59.40 (8) | B12—B9—H9 | 122.6 |
B6—B11—B10 | 59.84 (8) | B10—B9—H9 | 121.7 |
B2—B11—B10 | 107.70 (10) | B8—B9—H9 | 121.5 |
B12—B11—B10 | 59.47 (8) | C1—B6—B11 | 104.86 (9) |
B7—B11—B10 | 107.02 (10) | C1—B6—B2 | 58.71 (8) |
B6—B11—H11 | 122.3 | B11—B6—B2 | 60.38 (8) |
B2—B11—H11 | 122.1 | C1—B6—B10 | 104.23 (10) |
B12—B11—H11 | 122.6 | B11—B6—B10 | 60.85 (8) |
B7—B11—H11 | 122.6 | B2—B6—B10 | 108.86 (10) |
B10—B11—H11 | 121.9 | C1—B6—B5 | 58.45 (8) |
C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 | B11—B6—B5 | 108.42 (10) |
C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 | B2—B6—B5 | 108.20 (10) |
H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 | B10—B6—B5 | 59.52 (8) |
C18—C19—H19C | 109.5 | C1—B6—H6 | 125.2 |
H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 | B11—B6—H6 | 121.8 |
H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 | B2—B6—H6 | 121.0 |
C1—B3—B7 | 103.62 (9) | B10—B6—H6 | 122.2 |
C1—B3—B4 | 58.65 (8) | B5—B6—H6 | 121.6 |
B7—B3—B4 | 107.74 (10) | C13—B7—B3 | 120.02 (10) |
C1—B3—B8 | 104.51 (10) | C13—B7—B2 | 120.81 (11) |
B7—B3—B8 | 60.70 (8) | B3—B7—B2 | 61.05 (8) |
B4—B3—B8 | 59.74 (8) | C13—B7—B12 | 123.11 (11) |
C1—B3—B2 | 58.32 (8) | B3—B7—B12 | 107.91 (10) |
B7—B3—B2 | 59.56 (8) | B2—B7—B12 | 107.87 (10) |
B4—B3—B2 | 107.90 (10) | C13—B7—B8 | 120.56 (10) |
B8—B3—B2 | 108.59 (9) | B3—B7—B8 | 60.15 (8) |
C1—B3—H3 | 125.4 | B2—B7—B8 | 109.33 (10) |
B7—B3—H3 | 122.7 | B12—B7—B8 | 60.17 (8) |
B4—B3—H3 | 121.6 | C13—B7—B11 | 122.11 (11) |
B8—B3—H3 | 121.9 | B3—B7—B11 | 109.06 (9) |
B2—B3—H3 | 121.5 | B2—B7—B11 | 59.99 (8) |
C1—B5—B10 | 104.62 (10) | B12—B7—B11 | 60.05 (8) |
C1—B5—B9 | 104.70 (9) | B8—B7—B11 | 109.16 (10) |
B10—B5—B9 | 60.82 (8) | C15—B12—B7 | 120.93 (11) |
C1—B5—B4 | 58.65 (8) | C15—B12—B10 | 120.93 (11) |
B10—B5—B4 | 108.63 (10) | B7—B12—B10 | 108.80 (10) |
B9—B5—B4 | 59.99 (8) | C15—B12—B9 | 121.98 (11) |
C1—B5—B6 | 58.42 (8) | B7—B12—B9 | 108.76 (9) |
B10—B5—B6 | 60.06 (8) | B10—B12—B9 | 60.57 (8) |
B9—B5—B6 | 108.64 (10) | C15—B12—B11 | 119.61 (11) |
B4—B5—B6 | 108.05 (10) | B7—B12—B11 | 60.54 (8) |
C1—B5—H5 | 125.1 | B10—B12—B11 | 60.57 (8) |
B10—B5—H5 | 121.9 | B9—B12—B11 | 109.53 (9) |
B9—B5—H5 | 121.9 | C15—B12—B8 | 121.44 (11) |
B4—B5—H5 | 121.3 | B7—B12—B8 | 60.45 (8) |
B6—B5—H5 | 121.4 | B10—B12—B8 | 109.38 (9) |
C1—B2—B7 | 103.35 (10) | B9—B12—B8 | 60.48 (8) |
C1—B2—B6 | 58.64 (8) | B11—B12—B8 | 109.78 (10) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···N16i | 0.968 (18) | 2.496 (18) | 3.3042 (18) | 140.9 (14) |
C18—H18a···N14 | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.4323 (17) | 157 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, y, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···N16i | 0.968 (18) | 2.496 (18) | 3.3042 (18) | 140.9 (14) |
C18—H18a···N14 | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.4323 (17) | 157 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the National Science Foundation (grant No. CHE-0922775), the M. J. Murdock Charitable Trust, and Whitman College for financial support.
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