organic compounds
2-(2-Methylphenyl)-N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)acetamide
aDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, India, bDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Industrial Chemistry Section, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, India, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Keene State College, 229 Main Street, Keene, NH 03435-2001, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: jjasinski@keene.edu
In the title compound, C12H12N2OS, the dihedral angle between the benzene and thiazole rings is 83.5 (7)°. The acetamide group is almost coplanar with the thiazole ring, being twisted from it by 4.2 (9)°. In the crystal, pairs of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link molecules into inversion dimers, generating R22[8] loops; the dimers are stacked along [001].
CCDC reference: 1004337
Related literature
For the structural similarity of N-substituted 2-arylacetamides to the lateral chain of benzylpenicillin, see: Mijin et al. (2008). For our studies of acetamides, see: Nayak et al. (2014).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Agilent, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SUPERFLIP (Palatinus et al., 2012); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2012 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1004337
10.1107/S1600536814011684/hb7232sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011684/hb7232Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011684/hb7232Isup3.cml
2-Methylphenylacetic acid (0.150 g, 1 mmol), 2-aminothiazole (0.100 g, 1 mmol) and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (1.0 g, 0.01 mol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (20 ml). The mixture was stirred in presence of triethylamine at 273 K for about 3 h. The contents were poured into 100 ml of ice-cold aqueous hydrochloric acid with stirring, which was extracted thrice with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution and brine solution, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (I). Colourless prisms were grown from methanol solution by slow evaporation (M.P.: 401–403 K).
All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with Atom—H lengths of 0.95Å (CH), 0.99Å (CH2), 0.98Å (CH3) or 0.88Å (NH). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.2 (CH, CH2, NH) or 1.5 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom. Idealised Me refined as rotating group.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Agilent, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SUPERFLIP (Palatinus et al., 2012); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2012 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).C12H12N2OS | F(000) = 488 |
Mr = 232.30 | Dx = 1.309 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
a = 17.6983 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 3416 reflections |
b = 4.94078 (13) Å | θ = 3.4–71.5° |
c = 14.4603 (5) Å | µ = 2.28 mm−1 |
β = 111.236 (4)° | T = 173 K |
V = 1178.60 (7) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.38 × 0.26 × 0.14 mm |
Agilent Agilent (Eos, Gemini) diffractometer | 2250 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source | 2065 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
Detector resolution: 16.0416 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 71.3°, θmin = 5.4° |
ω scans | h = −12→21 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Agilent, 2012) | k = −5→6 |
Tmin = 0.582, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −17→16 |
7059 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0678P)2 + 0.367P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.113 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
2250 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
147 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL2012 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
0 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0013 (5) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C12H12N2OS | V = 1178.60 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 232.30 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 17.6983 (6) Å | µ = 2.28 mm−1 |
b = 4.94078 (13) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 14.4603 (5) Å | 0.38 × 0.26 × 0.14 mm |
β = 111.236 (4)° |
Agilent Agilent (Eos, Gemini) diffractometer | 2250 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Agilent, 2012) | 2065 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.582, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.037 |
7059 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.113 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
2250 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
147 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.51096 (2) | 1.09810 (8) | 0.33600 (3) | 0.02349 (18) | |
O1 | 0.66917 (7) | 0.9640 (3) | 0.43484 (10) | 0.0341 (3) | |
N1 | 0.58012 (8) | 0.6996 (3) | 0.47251 (10) | 0.0225 (3) | |
H1 | 0.5748 | 0.5659 | 0.5099 | 0.027* | |
N2 | 0.43898 (8) | 0.7241 (3) | 0.39749 (10) | 0.0241 (3) | |
C1 | 0.51059 (10) | 0.8180 (3) | 0.40772 (11) | 0.0204 (3) | |
C2 | 0.38010 (11) | 0.8760 (3) | 0.32755 (13) | 0.0269 (4) | |
H2 | 0.3240 | 0.8362 | 0.3089 | 0.032* | |
C3 | 0.40679 (11) | 1.0842 (3) | 0.28727 (13) | 0.0263 (4) | |
H3 | 0.3730 | 1.2055 | 0.2390 | 0.032* | |
C4 | 0.65649 (10) | 0.7763 (3) | 0.48226 (12) | 0.0248 (4) | |
C5 | 0.72262 (11) | 0.6059 (4) | 0.55603 (14) | 0.0311 (4) | |
H5A | 0.7121 | 0.5926 | 0.6186 | 0.037* | |
H5B | 0.7205 | 0.4206 | 0.5291 | 0.037* | |
C6 | 0.80617 (11) | 0.7206 (4) | 0.57813 (14) | 0.0352 (4) | |
C7 | 0.85116 (13) | 0.6620 (5) | 0.51962 (17) | 0.0469 (5) | |
C8 | 0.92758 (14) | 0.7817 (6) | 0.5445 (2) | 0.0675 (9) | |
H8 | 0.9594 | 0.7420 | 0.5055 | 0.081* | |
C9 | 0.95774 (17) | 0.9541 (7) | 0.6231 (3) | 0.0828 (11) | |
H9 | 1.0096 | 1.0343 | 0.6377 | 0.099* | |
C10 | 0.91323 (19) | 1.0119 (7) | 0.6813 (3) | 0.0811 (10) | |
H10 | 0.9339 | 1.1318 | 0.7361 | 0.097* | |
C11 | 0.83836 (15) | 0.8938 (5) | 0.6590 (2) | 0.0559 (6) | |
H11 | 0.8079 | 0.9311 | 0.6998 | 0.067* | |
C12 | 0.81906 (19) | 0.4717 (7) | 0.4331 (2) | 0.0710 (8) | |
H12A | 0.8022 | 0.3021 | 0.4550 | 0.106* | |
H12B | 0.8616 | 0.4343 | 0.4064 | 0.106* | |
H12C | 0.7724 | 0.5546 | 0.3814 | 0.106* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0313 (3) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0218 (2) | −0.00228 (14) | 0.01054 (18) | 0.00177 (13) |
O1 | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0335 (7) | 0.0382 (7) | −0.0062 (5) | 0.0106 (5) | 0.0106 (6) |
N1 | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0220 (6) | −0.0031 (5) | 0.0089 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
N2 | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0219 (7) | 0.0250 (7) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0022 (5) |
C1 | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0159 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0115 (6) | −0.0023 (6) |
C2 | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0261 (9) | 0.0284 (8) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0096 (7) | 0.0019 (6) |
C3 | 0.0308 (9) | 0.0247 (9) | 0.0235 (8) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0101 (7) | 0.0013 (6) |
C4 | 0.0265 (8) | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0233 (8) | −0.0034 (6) | 0.0085 (7) | −0.0018 (6) |
C5 | 0.0271 (9) | 0.0322 (10) | 0.0335 (9) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0102 (7) | 0.0068 (7) |
C6 | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0391 (10) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0070 (7) | 0.0099 (8) |
C7 | 0.0370 (11) | 0.0567 (13) | 0.0489 (12) | 0.0071 (10) | 0.0178 (10) | 0.0186 (10) |
C8 | 0.0339 (12) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0833 (19) | 0.0044 (13) | 0.0251 (13) | 0.0412 (17) |
C9 | 0.0353 (13) | 0.090 (2) | 0.101 (3) | −0.0176 (14) | −0.0016 (15) | 0.037 (2) |
C10 | 0.0568 (17) | 0.071 (2) | 0.083 (2) | −0.0188 (15) | −0.0131 (15) | −0.0067 (17) |
C11 | 0.0426 (12) | 0.0610 (16) | 0.0519 (14) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0026 (10) | −0.0077 (11) |
C12 | 0.0721 (18) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0601 (16) | 0.0142 (16) | 0.0329 (14) | −0.0043 (15) |
S1—C1 | 1.7307 (16) | C6—C7 | 1.386 (3) |
S1—C3 | 1.7202 (18) | C6—C11 | 1.394 (3) |
O1—C4 | 1.222 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.399 (3) |
N1—H1 | 0.8800 | C7—C12 | 1.502 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.378 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
N1—C4 | 1.361 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.365 (5) |
N2—C1 | 1.307 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
N2—C2 | 1.382 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.375 (5) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.349 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.375 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.521 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.506 (2) | ||
C3—S1—C1 | 88.70 (8) | C7—C6—C11 | 119.3 (2) |
C1—N1—H1 | 117.9 | C11—C6—C5 | 118.73 (19) |
C4—N1—H1 | 117.9 | C6—C7—C8 | 118.1 (3) |
C4—N1—C1 | 124.11 (14) | C6—C7—C12 | 120.8 (2) |
C1—N2—C2 | 109.46 (14) | C8—C7—C12 | 121.2 (2) |
N1—C1—S1 | 123.41 (12) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.1 |
N2—C1—S1 | 115.48 (12) | C9—C8—C7 | 121.8 (3) |
N2—C1—N1 | 121.11 (14) | C9—C8—H8 | 119.1 |
N2—C2—H2 | 121.9 | C8—C9—H9 | 120.0 |
C3—C2—N2 | 116.18 (16) | C8—C9—C10 | 120.1 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.9 | C10—C9—H9 | 120.0 |
S1—C3—H3 | 124.9 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.5 |
C2—C3—S1 | 110.15 (13) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.1 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 124.9 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.5 |
O1—C4—N1 | 122.06 (15) | C6—C11—H11 | 119.2 |
O1—C4—C5 | 124.26 (15) | C10—C11—C6 | 121.5 (3) |
N1—C4—C5 | 113.67 (14) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.0 | C7—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.0 | C7—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.8 | C7—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 112.79 (14) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.0 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.0 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.9 (2) | ||
O1—C4—C5—C6 | 9.8 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −86.3 (2) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | −170.71 (15) | C4—C5—C6—C11 | 92.8 (2) |
N2—C2—C3—S1 | 0.6 (2) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 178.75 (19) |
C1—S1—C3—C2 | 0.12 (13) | C5—C6—C7—C12 | −2.2 (3) |
C1—N1—C4—O1 | 1.8 (3) | C5—C6—C11—C10 | −177.9 (2) |
C1—N1—C4—C5 | −177.74 (14) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.7 (4) |
C1—N2—C2—C3 | −1.3 (2) | C7—C6—C11—C10 | 1.1 (4) |
C2—N2—C1—S1 | 1.36 (17) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.8 (5) |
C2—N2—C1—N1 | −179.21 (14) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (5) |
C3—S1—C1—N1 | 179.70 (14) | C9—C10—C11—C6 | −1.0 (5) |
C3—S1—C1—N2 | −0.89 (13) | C11—C6—C7—C8 | −0.3 (3) |
C4—N1—C1—S1 | −4.9 (2) | C11—C6—C7—C12 | 178.7 (2) |
C4—N1—C1—N2 | 175.74 (14) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | −179.7 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.88 | 2.04 | 2.9138 (19) | 176 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.88 | 2.04 | 2.9138 (19) | 176 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
BN thanks the UGC for financial assistance through BSR one-time grant for the purchase of chemicals. PSN thanks Mangalore University for research facilities and the DST–PURSE financial assistance. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE-1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.
References
Agilent (2012). CrysAlis PRO and CrysAlis RED. Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, Oxfordshire,England. Google Scholar
Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339–341. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Mijin, D. Z., Prascevic, M. & Petrovic, S. D. (2008). J. Serb. Chem. Soc. 73, 945–950. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Nayak, P. S., Narayana, B., Sarojini, B. K., Hegde, K. & Shashidhara, K. S. (2014). Med. Chem. Res. doi:10.1007/s00044-014-1003-3. Google Scholar
Palatinus, L., Prathapa, S. J. & van Smaalen, S. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 575–580. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
N-Substituted 2-arylacetamides are interesting compounds because of their structural similarity to the lateral chain of natural benzylpenicillin (Mijin et al., 2008). As part of our ongoing studies of such systems (Nayak et al., 2014) we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, (I), C12H12N2OS.
In (I), the dihedral angle between the mean planes of the phenyl and thiazol rings is 83.5 (7)° (Fig. 1). The acetamide group (N1/O1/C4/C5) is close to coplanar with the mean plane of the thiazol ring twisted by 4.2 (9)°. In the crystal, pairs of N—H···N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into inversion dimers forming R22[8] ring motifs and stacked along [001] (Fig. 2).