metal-organic compounds
Dichlorido(4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine-κ2N,N′)palladium(II) dimethyl sulfoxide monosolvate monohydrate
aInstituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México, DF, 04510, Mexico
*Correspondence e-mail: rrm@uaem.mx
The title compound, [PdCl2(C18H24N2)]·(CH3)2SO·H2O, the PdII ion is in a distorted square-planar geometry. The Pd—N bond distances are 2.022 (2) and 2.027 (2) Å, the Pd—Cl bond distances are 2.2880 (7) and 2.2833 (7) Å, and the ligand bite angle is 80.07 (9)°. The dimethyl sulfoxide and water molecules form linear chains along [100] by O—H⋯O and O—H⋯S hydrogen bonds, generating eight- and 12-membered rings. C—H⋯Cl interactions link the chains, forming a three-dimensional arrangement. In addition, the 4,4-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine ligand exhibits π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distances = 3.8741 (15) and 3.8353 (15) Å]. The DMSO solvent is disordered and was refined with an occupancy ratio of 0.866 (3):0.134 (3).
Related literature
For compounds with N—N ligands, see: Corona-Rodríguez et al. (2007); Basauri-Molina et al. (2010). For the of non-solvated compound, see: Qin et al. (2002); MacLean et al. (2002). For metallomacrocycles, see: Qin et al. (2002); Tzeng et al. (2001). For similar compounds and their crystal structures, see: Jones et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2012); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2012); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536814009453/pj2010sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814009453/pj2010Isup2.hkl
The N—N chelate ligands have been studied with a variety of transition metals as building blocks in supramolecular chemistry. 2,2'-Bipyridine and its derivatives have been employed as auxiliary ligands in transition metal complexes usually serving as blocking ligands. Thus, given our continuous interest in the synthesis of metal complexes with potential catalytic activities in cross coupling reactions and the use of N—N quelate ligands (Corona-Rodríguez et al., 2007; Basauri-Molina et al., 2010), we report here the π interactions like π-π stacking and C—H···π interactions.
of the compound [PdCl2(tBubpy)]·(CH3)2SO)·H2O (tBubpy = 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine) as a solvated compound. The of the non-solvated complex has been reported previously (Qin et al., 2002; MacLean et al., 2002), and this compound has served as precursor in the formation of metallomacrocycles (Qin et al., 2002; Tzeng et al., 2001) and due to its structure may presentTo a solution of [Pd(MeCN)2Cl2] (0.13 g, 0.501 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml), 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine (0.1 g, 0.651 mmol) was added under stirring. The resulting orange solution was allowed to react for 4 h under stirring at room temperature. After this time the solution was filtered and the solvent taken off under vacuum to produce a yellow solid. Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction experiments were obtained from dimethylsulfoxide as solvent at room temperature.
1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO–D6): d 1.42 (s, 18H, tBu), 7.82 (d, 2H, CH), 8.60 (s, 2H, CH), 9.02 (d, 2H, CH). 13C-NMR (75.6 MHz, DMSO-D6): d 30.3 (s, CH3), 39.9 (s, C(CH3)3), 121.7 (s, CH), 124.4 (s, CH), 149.9 (s, CH), 156.4 (s, C), 165.7 (s, C).
Crystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 1.H atoms were included in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic H, C—H = 0.96 Å for methyl H), and refined using a riding model with U iso (H) = 1.2Ueq of the
H atoms on O were located on the Fourier map and refined isotropically.The DMSO solvent is disordered and was refined in two major positions using a free variable of Site Occupational Factor (SOF), the ratio of disordered atoms was 87/13 of SOF.
In the
six reflections, (0 0 1), (0 5 1), (1 2 2), (1 2 0), (-1 2 4) and (-2 0 2), were considered as disagreeable and were omitted.The title compound is formed by a molecule of the complex [PdCl2(tBubpy)], one molecule of dimethylsulfoxide (disordered) and one molecule of water, the structure is presented in Figure 1.
The coordination around the Pd(II) ion adopts a distorted square planar geometry, surrounded by two chloride atoms and one 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine ligand coordinated in a chelate fashion with a bite angle of 80.07 (8)°. The Pd—Cl bond distances are 2.2880 (9) and 2.2832 (9) Å which are similar to those found in the non-solvated structure (Qin et al., 2002; MacLean et al., 2002). The Pd—N bond distances are 2.022 (2) and 2.027 (2) Å which are close in value to those found for the compound [PdCl2(tBubpy)] and slightly smaller than those observed in the diiodo complex [PdI2(tBubpy)] (2.047 (4), 2.062 (4) Å) (Jones et al., 2007).
Both the dimethylsulfoxide and water molecules interact via hydrogen bonds (O—H···O, C—H···O) forming 8- and 12-member rings that generate a linear chain in the [100] direction (Table 1). The 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine ligand presents π-π stacking interactions which extend along the a axis [100] generated by the symmetry operations 1-x, 1-y, 1-z and -x, 1-y, 1-z. The two centroid-centroid distances between the ligand rings are 3.8741 (15) and 3.8353 (15) Å respectively. The crystal arrangement is complemented by C—H···Cl interactions which link the linear arrangement of π-π stacking in layers parallel to (100).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2012); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2012); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound. All non-hydrogen atoms are shown as ellipsoids with probability level of 50%. | |
Fig. 2. Packing of the molecular entities in the structure of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds interaction as shown by dashed lines. |
[PdCl2(C18H24N2)]·C2H6OS·H2O | F(000) = 1112 |
Mr = 541.83 | Dx = 1.500 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.4869 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 9545 reflections |
b = 19.5052 (8) Å | θ = 2.4–25.3° |
c = 16.8538 (7) Å | µ = 1.10 mm−1 |
β = 102.907 (1)° | T = 298 K |
V = 2399.03 (17) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.42 × 0.19 × 0.09 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3766 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Detector resolution: 0.83 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.030 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: analytical (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008) | h = −9→8 |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.932 | k = −22→23 |
13351 measured reflections | l = −20→17 |
4343 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 118 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.042P)2 + 0.5P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
4343 reflections | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
302 parameters | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
[PdCl2(C18H24N2)]·C2H6OS·H2O | V = 2399.03 (17) Å3 |
Mr = 541.83 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.4869 (3) Å | µ = 1.10 mm−1 |
b = 19.5052 (8) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 16.8538 (7) Å | 0.42 × 0.19 × 0.09 mm |
β = 102.907 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4343 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008) | 3766 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.932 | Rint = 0.030 |
13351 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | 118 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
4343 reflections | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
302 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Pd1 | 0.23053 (3) | 0.61408 (2) | 0.50569 (2) | 0.02992 (9) | |
Cl1 | 0.06474 (11) | 0.69947 (4) | 0.42999 (5) | 0.0527 (2) | |
Cl2 | 0.38522 (12) | 0.69340 (4) | 0.59479 (5) | 0.0573 (2) | |
N1 | 0.3456 (3) | 0.53217 (10) | 0.57115 (12) | 0.0297 (5) | |
C2 | 0.3043 (3) | 0.47048 (12) | 0.53503 (14) | 0.0282 (5) | |
C3 | 0.3586 (3) | 0.40999 (13) | 0.57591 (15) | 0.0325 (6) | |
H3 | 0.3309 | 0.3684 | 0.5490 | 0.039* | |
C4 | 0.4548 (3) | 0.41033 (14) | 0.65727 (15) | 0.0342 (6) | |
C5 | 0.4957 (4) | 0.47497 (14) | 0.69216 (16) | 0.0378 (6) | |
H5 | 0.5611 | 0.4783 | 0.7459 | 0.045* | |
C6 | 0.4416 (4) | 0.53308 (14) | 0.64896 (15) | 0.0373 (6) | |
H6 | 0.4721 | 0.5752 | 0.6741 | 0.045* | |
N7 | 0.1298 (3) | 0.53767 (10) | 0.42684 (12) | 0.0296 (5) | |
C8 | 0.1932 (3) | 0.47392 (12) | 0.45083 (14) | 0.0274 (5) | |
C9 | 0.1545 (3) | 0.41861 (13) | 0.39897 (15) | 0.0337 (6) | |
H9 | 0.1980 | 0.3755 | 0.4173 | 0.040* | |
C10 | 0.0514 (3) | 0.42587 (13) | 0.31945 (15) | 0.0333 (6) | |
C11 | −0.0115 (4) | 0.49177 (14) | 0.29707 (15) | 0.0375 (6) | |
H11 | −0.0813 | 0.4996 | 0.2449 | 0.045* | |
C12 | 0.0281 (3) | 0.54553 (13) | 0.35099 (15) | 0.0358 (6) | |
H12 | −0.0171 | 0.5888 | 0.3343 | 0.043* | |
C13 | 0.5026 (4) | 0.34551 (14) | 0.70770 (17) | 0.0407 (6) | |
C14 | 0.3815 (5) | 0.34392 (17) | 0.7700 (2) | 0.0599 (9) | |
H14A | 0.4021 | 0.3846 | 0.8028 | 0.072* | |
H14B | 0.4114 | 0.3043 | 0.8043 | 0.072* | |
H14C | 0.2550 | 0.3418 | 0.7420 | 0.072* | |
C15 | 0.7021 (4) | 0.34643 (18) | 0.7528 (2) | 0.0623 (9) | |
H15A | 0.7790 | 0.3444 | 0.7142 | 0.075* | |
H15B | 0.7266 | 0.3076 | 0.7885 | 0.075* | |
H15C | 0.7270 | 0.3879 | 0.7840 | 0.075* | |
C16 | 0.4686 (5) | 0.28042 (15) | 0.6560 (2) | 0.0601 (9) | |
H16A | 0.3408 | 0.2772 | 0.6303 | 0.072* | |
H16B | 0.5042 | 0.2411 | 0.6901 | 0.072* | |
H16C | 0.5394 | 0.2821 | 0.6150 | 0.072* | |
C17 | 0.0188 (4) | 0.36691 (14) | 0.25874 (17) | 0.0419 (7) | |
C18 | −0.1755 (5) | 0.36822 (19) | 0.2081 (2) | 0.0730 (11) | |
H18A | −0.2600 | 0.3662 | 0.2433 | 0.088* | |
H18B | −0.1948 | 0.3295 | 0.1720 | 0.088* | |
H18C | −0.1951 | 0.4098 | 0.1768 | 0.088* | |
C19 | 0.1540 (6) | 0.3743 (2) | 0.2040 (2) | 0.0750 (12) | |
H19A | 0.1374 | 0.4181 | 0.1774 | 0.090* | |
H19B | 0.1331 | 0.3386 | 0.1638 | 0.090* | |
H19C | 0.2768 | 0.3709 | 0.2362 | 0.090* | |
C20 | 0.0506 (5) | 0.29733 (16) | 0.3010 (2) | 0.0643 (10) | |
H20A | 0.1775 | 0.2929 | 0.3277 | 0.077* | |
H20B | 0.0180 | 0.2615 | 0.2613 | 0.077* | |
H20C | −0.0237 | 0.2938 | 0.3404 | 0.077* | |
S1 | 0.13101 (19) | 0.11340 (6) | 0.41808 (7) | 0.0740 (4) | 0.866 (3) |
O1 | 0.2143 (7) | 0.0432 (3) | 0.4267 (4) | 0.1113 (14) | 0.866 (3) |
C21 | −0.0510 (7) | 0.1118 (3) | 0.4701 (4) | 0.0994 (19) | 0.866 (3) |
H21A | −0.1488 | 0.0837 | 0.4405 | 0.119* | 0.866 (3) |
H21B | −0.0951 | 0.1576 | 0.4742 | 0.119* | 0.866 (3) |
H21C | −0.0074 | 0.0933 | 0.5237 | 0.119* | 0.866 (3) |
C22 | 0.2808 (10) | 0.1680 (3) | 0.4875 (4) | 0.112 (2) | 0.866 (3) |
H22A | 0.3915 | 0.1751 | 0.4688 | 0.135* | 0.866 (3) |
H22B | 0.3099 | 0.1469 | 0.5404 | 0.135* | 0.866 (3) |
H22C | 0.2219 | 0.2112 | 0.4908 | 0.135* | 0.866 (3) |
S1A | 0.2169 (17) | 0.0735 (7) | 0.4816 (7) | 0.114 (3) | 0.134 (3) |
O1A | 0.258 (4) | 0.0344 (17) | 0.411 (2) | 0.113 (5) | 0.134 (3) |
C21A | −0.028 (2) | 0.0783 (19) | 0.463 (2) | 0.094 (5) | 0.134 (3) |
H21D | −0.0771 | 0.0334 | 0.4678 | 0.112* | 0.134 (3) |
H21E | −0.0754 | 0.0953 | 0.4086 | 0.112* | 0.134 (3) |
H21F | −0.0628 | 0.1086 | 0.5015 | 0.112* | 0.134 (3) |
C22A | 0.252 (5) | 0.1620 (9) | 0.462 (3) | 0.107 (6) | 0.134 (3) |
H22D | 0.3807 | 0.1706 | 0.4682 | 0.128* | 0.134 (3) |
H22E | 0.2053 | 0.1899 | 0.4996 | 0.128* | 0.134 (3) |
H22F | 0.1890 | 0.1730 | 0.4073 | 0.128* | 0.134 (3) |
O2 | 0.4246 (8) | 1.0021 (3) | 0.5968 (3) | 0.1554 (16) | |
H2A | 0.522 (6) | 0.990 (4) | 0.580 (4) | 0.187* | |
H2B | 0.377 (10) | 1.015 (4) | 0.5472 (18) | 0.187* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pd1 | 0.03419 (14) | 0.02250 (12) | 0.03379 (13) | −0.00049 (8) | 0.00909 (9) | −0.00093 (7) |
Cl1 | 0.0637 (5) | 0.0305 (4) | 0.0592 (5) | 0.0118 (3) | 0.0034 (4) | 0.0048 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0757 (6) | 0.0323 (4) | 0.0567 (5) | −0.0099 (4) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0110 (3) |
N1 | 0.0307 (11) | 0.0271 (11) | 0.0323 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0088 (9) | −0.0002 (9) |
C2 | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0305 (13) | 0.0293 (12) | −0.0005 (10) | 0.0076 (10) | 0.0003 (10) |
C3 | 0.0354 (14) | 0.0260 (13) | 0.0362 (14) | 0.0010 (11) | 0.0085 (12) | 0.0021 (11) |
C4 | 0.0300 (14) | 0.0382 (14) | 0.0352 (14) | 0.0019 (11) | 0.0088 (11) | 0.0066 (12) |
C5 | 0.0376 (15) | 0.0417 (16) | 0.0307 (13) | −0.0020 (12) | 0.0005 (12) | 0.0037 (12) |
C6 | 0.0420 (16) | 0.0359 (15) | 0.0322 (13) | −0.0025 (12) | 0.0043 (12) | −0.0019 (11) |
N7 | 0.0322 (11) | 0.0267 (11) | 0.0311 (11) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0097 (9) | 0.0005 (9) |
C8 | 0.0264 (13) | 0.0269 (13) | 0.0299 (12) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0086 (10) | 0.0026 (10) |
C9 | 0.0381 (15) | 0.0271 (13) | 0.0363 (14) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0094 (12) | −0.0007 (11) |
C10 | 0.0297 (14) | 0.0356 (15) | 0.0355 (13) | −0.0055 (11) | 0.0088 (11) | −0.0029 (11) |
C11 | 0.0370 (15) | 0.0424 (16) | 0.0294 (13) | −0.0016 (12) | −0.0007 (12) | 0.0018 (12) |
C12 | 0.0361 (15) | 0.0314 (14) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0067 (11) |
C13 | 0.0383 (15) | 0.0392 (16) | 0.0434 (16) | 0.0051 (13) | 0.0068 (13) | 0.0109 (13) |
C14 | 0.066 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0104 (17) | 0.0274 (18) | 0.0289 (17) |
C15 | 0.0480 (19) | 0.062 (2) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0108 (17) | −0.0007 (17) | 0.0235 (18) |
C16 | 0.068 (2) | 0.0397 (17) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0097 (16) | 0.0046 (18) | 0.0151 (16) |
C17 | 0.0435 (17) | 0.0425 (16) | 0.0383 (15) | −0.0064 (13) | 0.0059 (13) | −0.0109 (13) |
C18 | 0.060 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.080 (3) | −0.0053 (18) | −0.015 (2) | −0.031 (2) |
C19 | 0.089 (3) | 0.083 (3) | 0.062 (2) | −0.026 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.036 (2) |
C20 | 0.083 (3) | 0.0400 (18) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0046 (17) | 0.010 (2) | −0.0193 (16) |
S1 | 0.0947 (10) | 0.0791 (9) | 0.0486 (6) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0171 (6) | −0.0019 (5) |
O1 | 0.129 (4) | 0.086 (2) | 0.125 (4) | 0.013 (2) | 0.040 (3) | −0.020 (3) |
C21 | 0.108 (4) | 0.129 (6) | 0.065 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.006 (4) |
C22 | 0.144 (5) | 0.115 (4) | 0.078 (4) | −0.035 (4) | 0.024 (4) | −0.025 (3) |
S1A | 0.138 (5) | 0.114 (6) | 0.085 (5) | −0.003 (5) | 0.010 (5) | 0.002 (5) |
O1A | 0.123 (10) | 0.108 (9) | 0.104 (10) | 0.005 (10) | 0.015 (9) | −0.005 (8) |
C21A | 0.135 (6) | 0.085 (11) | 0.058 (10) | 0.006 (8) | 0.016 (9) | 0.010 (11) |
C22A | 0.140 (11) | 0.113 (7) | 0.066 (12) | −0.012 (9) | 0.020 (11) | −0.009 (9) |
O2 | 0.173 (5) | 0.174 (4) | 0.126 (3) | 0.025 (4) | 0.047 (3) | 0.023 (3) |
Pd1—N1 | 2.022 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
Pd1—N7 | 2.027 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
Pd1—Cl2 | 2.2833 (7) | C17—C18 | 1.513 (4) |
Pd1—Cl1 | 2.2880 (7) | C17—C19 | 1.522 (4) |
N1—C6 | 1.347 (3) | C17—C20 | 1.526 (4) |
N1—C2 | 1.353 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.381 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C2—C8 | 1.477 (3) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.399 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.396 (4) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C4—C13 | 1.521 (4) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.359 (4) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | S1—O1 | 1.498 (5) |
N7—C12 | 1.342 (3) | S1—C21 | 1.777 (5) |
N7—C8 | 1.360 (3) | S1—C22 | 1.782 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.378 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.396 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.392 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C10—C17 | 1.522 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.376 (4) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | S1A—O1A | 1.504 (12) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | S1A—C22A | 1.789 (9) |
C13—C15 | 1.517 (4) | S1A—C21A | 1.792 (9) |
C13—C16 | 1.529 (4) | C21A—H21D | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.534 (4) | C21A—H21E | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9600 | C21A—H21F | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9600 | C22A—H22D | 0.9600 |
C14—H14C | 0.9600 | C22A—H22E | 0.9600 |
C15—H15A | 0.9600 | C22A—H22F | 0.9600 |
C15—H15B | 0.9600 | O2—H2A | 0.869 (10) |
C15—H15C | 0.9600 | O2—H2B | 0.867 (10) |
C16—H16A | 0.9600 | ||
N1—Pd1—N7 | 80.07 (9) | C13—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N1—Pd1—Cl2 | 94.87 (6) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N7—Pd1—Cl2 | 171.60 (6) | C13—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N1—Pd1—Cl1 | 172.53 (6) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N7—Pd1—Cl1 | 95.37 (6) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
Cl2—Pd1—Cl1 | 90.33 (3) | C18—C17—C19 | 110.0 (3) |
C6—N1—C2 | 117.9 (2) | C18—C17—C10 | 110.9 (2) |
C6—N1—Pd1 | 126.19 (17) | C19—C17—C10 | 107.9 (2) |
C2—N1—Pd1 | 115.51 (16) | C18—C17—C20 | 108.0 (3) |
N1—C2—C3 | 121.5 (2) | C19—C17—C20 | 108.2 (3) |
N1—C2—C8 | 114.5 (2) | C10—C17—C20 | 111.9 (2) |
C3—C2—C8 | 123.9 (2) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.0 (2) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 115.7 (2) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C13 | 120.9 (2) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C13 | 123.3 (2) | C17—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.1 (2) | C17—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.5 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.5 | C17—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C5 | 122.7 (2) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N1—C6—H6 | 118.6 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 118.6 | C17—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C12—N7—C8 | 118.3 (2) | C17—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C12—N7—Pd1 | 126.10 (17) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C8—N7—Pd1 | 115.04 (16) | C17—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
N7—C8—C9 | 121.1 (2) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
N7—C8—C2 | 114.3 (2) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C2 | 124.6 (2) | O1—S1—C21 | 106.5 (3) |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.5 (2) | O1—S1—C22 | 107.1 (3) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.3 | C21—S1—C22 | 97.2 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.3 | S1—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 115.8 (2) | S1—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C17 | 121.4 (2) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C17 | 122.7 (2) | S1—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.0 (2) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.5 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.5 | S1—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
N7—C12—C11 | 122.3 (2) | S1—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
N7—C12—H12 | 118.8 | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 118.8 | S1—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C4 | 110.6 (2) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C16 | 108.4 (3) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C4—C13—C16 | 112.5 (2) | O1A—S1A—C22A | 106.1 (8) |
C15—C13—C14 | 108.9 (3) | O1A—S1A—C21A | 105.7 (8) |
C4—C13—C14 | 107.3 (2) | C22A—S1A—C21A | 96.0 (7) |
C16—C13—C14 | 109.0 (3) | S1A—C21A—H21D | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 | S1A—C21A—H21E | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H21D—C21A—H21E | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | S1A—C21A—H21F | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H21D—C21A—H21F | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H21E—C21A—H21F | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | S1A—C22A—H22D | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15A | 109.5 | S1A—C22A—H22E | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15B | 109.5 | H22D—C22A—H22E | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 | S1A—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H22D—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H22E—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H2A—O2—H2B | 88 (6) |
C13—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···O1i | 0.87 (1) | 2.11 (2) | 2.954 (7) | 165 (7) |
O2—H2A···S1Ai | 0.87 (1) | 2.71 (2) | 3.565 (14) | 167 (7) |
O2—H2A···O1Ai | 0.87 (1) | 1.68 (4) | 2.51 (3) | 157 (8) |
O2—H2B···O1ii | 0.87 (1) | 2.20 (2) | 3.054 (9) | 171 (7) |
O2—H2B···S1Aii | 0.87 (1) | 1.84 (4) | 2.604 (12) | 146 (7) |
O2—H2B···O1Aii | 0.87 (1) | 2.30 (4) | 3.17 (4) | 173 (7) |
C14—H14B···Cl2iii | 0.96 | 2.96 | 3.884 (1) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···O1i | 0.869 (10) | 2.11 (2) | 2.954 (7) | 165 (7) |
O2—H2A···S1Ai | 0.869 (10) | 2.71 (2) | 3.565 (14) | 167 (7) |
O2—H2A···O1Ai | 0.869 (10) | 1.68 (4) | 2.51 (3) | 157 (8) |
O2—H2B···O1ii | 0.867 (10) | 2.195 (17) | 3.054 (9) | 171 (7) |
O2—H2B···S1Aii | 0.867 (10) | 1.84 (4) | 2.604 (12) | 146 (7) |
O2—H2B···O1Aii | 0.867 (10) | 2.30 (4) | 3.17 (4) | 173 (7) |
C14—H14B···Cl2iii | 0.960 | 2.96 | 3.884 (1) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support of this research by CONACyT (grant CB2010–154732) and PAPIIT (grants IN201711–3 and IN213214–3) is gratefully acknowledged.
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