organic compounds
(Z)-3-[(2-Aminobenzyl)amino]-1-phenylbut-2-en-1-one
aDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India, and bCentre of Advanced Study in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India
*Correspondence e-mail: shirai2011@gmail.com
In the title compound, C17H18N2O, the aromatic rings are almost normal to one another, making a dihedral angle of 89.00 (8)°. There is an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond in the molecule enclosing an S(6) ring motif. In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along [010].
CCDC reference: 1005094
Related literature
For the biological activity of et al. (1999); Lin et al. (2002). For a related structure, see: Ranjith et al. (2010).
see: Di CarloExperimental
Crystal data
|
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1005094
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536814012070/su2735sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536814012070/su2735Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536814012070/su2735Isup3.cml
To a warm ethanolic solution (25 ml) of 2-aminobenzylamine (0.25 g, 0.2 mmol), an ethanolic solution of benzylacetone (0.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting solution was refluxed for 3 h. The solution was then filtered hot and allowed to stand at room temperature. After slow evaporation of the solvent at 298 K, block-like colourless crystals of the title compound were obtained. They were filtered off, washed with cold methanol and dried [Yield 0.45 g, 83%].
Hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding atoms: N-H = 0.86 Å, C—H = 0.93- 0.97 Å, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C-methyl) and = 1.2Ueq(N,C) for other H atoms.
Chalcones are a major class of natural products with widespread distribution in fruits, vegetables, spices, tea and soy based foodstuff and have recently been the subject of great interest for their interesting pharmacological activities (Di Carlo et al., 1999).
and have been reported to be active anti-tuberculosis agents (Lin et al.,2002). Against this background and in order to obtain detailed information on in the solid state, an X-ray study of the title compound was carried out.In the title compound, Fig. 1, the aminobenzyl ring (C1-C6) and the phenyl ring (C12-C17) are normal to one another with a dihedral angle of 89.00 (8)°. The amine N atom, N1, attached to phenyl ring (C1-C6), deviates by only -0.0020 (16) Å from the ring plane. There is an intramolecular N-H···O hydrogen bonds enclosing an S(6) ring motif.
In the crystal, molecules are linked by N–H···O hydrogen bonds forming chains along the b axis direction (Table 1 and Fig. 2).
For the biological activity of
see: Di Carlo et al. (1999); Lin et al. (2002). For a related structure, see: Ranjith et al. (2010).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C17H18N2O | F(000) = 568 |
Mr = 266.33 | Dx = 1.234 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3921 reflections |
a = 11.3197 (4) Å | θ = 1.9–29.3° |
b = 9.8341 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 13.4207 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 106.387 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1433.29 (8) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 3921 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2528 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.028 |
ω and φ scans | θmax = 29.3°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.698, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −13→13 |
14860 measured reflections | l = −10→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.156 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0715P)2 + 0.2241P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3921 reflections | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
183 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.020 (3) |
C17H18N2O | V = 1433.29 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 266.33 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.3197 (4) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 9.8341 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.4207 (4) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 106.387 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 3921 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 2528 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.698, Tmax = 0.746 | Rint = 0.028 |
14860 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.156 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
3921 reflections | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
183 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.37143 (13) | 0.36601 (14) | −0.34891 (10) | 0.0447 (3) | |
C2 | 0.24361 (15) | 0.37189 (17) | −0.38045 (13) | 0.0588 (4) | |
H2 | 0.2035 | 0.4073 | −0.4455 | 0.071* | |
C3 | 0.17631 (16) | 0.3268 (2) | −0.31782 (17) | 0.0701 (5) | |
H3 | 0.0908 | 0.3311 | −0.3407 | 0.084* | |
C4 | 0.23319 (19) | 0.27475 (19) | −0.22096 (17) | 0.0724 (5) | |
H4 | 0.1867 | 0.2442 | −0.1783 | 0.087* | |
C5 | 0.36069 (17) | 0.26853 (18) | −0.18788 (13) | 0.0601 (4) | |
H5 | 0.3995 | 0.2335 | −0.1224 | 0.072* | |
C6 | 0.43142 (13) | 0.31337 (15) | −0.25025 (10) | 0.0445 (3) | |
C7 | 0.56975 (14) | 0.3028 (2) | −0.21832 (11) | 0.0602 (4) | |
H7A | 0.5930 | 0.2264 | −0.2545 | 0.072* | |
H7B | 0.6031 | 0.3844 | −0.2407 | 0.072* | |
C8 | 0.66303 (14) | 0.38414 (16) | −0.03882 (11) | 0.0516 (4) | |
C9 | 0.6376 (2) | 0.5280 (2) | −0.07480 (15) | 0.0830 (6) | |
H9A | 0.6843 | 0.5498 | −0.1222 | 0.125* | |
H9B | 0.6607 | 0.5880 | −0.0161 | 0.125* | |
H9C | 0.5513 | 0.5384 | −0.1092 | 0.125* | |
C10 | 0.72605 (14) | 0.35770 (15) | 0.06411 (11) | 0.0492 (4) | |
H10 | 0.7488 | 0.4313 | 0.1090 | 0.059* | |
C11 | 0.75754 (13) | 0.22683 (14) | 0.10462 (10) | 0.0438 (3) | |
C12 | 0.83849 (12) | 0.20920 (14) | 0.21386 (10) | 0.0414 (3) | |
C13 | 0.88339 (15) | 0.08133 (17) | 0.24592 (12) | 0.0559 (4) | |
H13 | 0.8632 | 0.0086 | 0.1999 | 0.067* | |
C14 | 0.95824 (18) | 0.0598 (2) | 0.34596 (13) | 0.0714 (5) | |
H14 | 0.9888 | −0.0267 | 0.3663 | 0.086* | |
C15 | 0.98725 (17) | 0.1654 (2) | 0.41484 (12) | 0.0709 (5) | |
H15 | 1.0376 | 0.1509 | 0.4819 | 0.085* | |
C16 | 0.94187 (17) | 0.2926 (2) | 0.38466 (12) | 0.0691 (5) | |
H16 | 0.9604 | 0.3641 | 0.4318 | 0.083* | |
C17 | 0.86870 (15) | 0.31536 (17) | 0.28458 (11) | 0.0568 (4) | |
H17 | 0.8395 | 0.4025 | 0.2645 | 0.068* | |
N1 | 0.43740 (14) | 0.41274 (17) | −0.41456 (10) | 0.0704 (4) | |
H1A | 0.3993 | 0.4452 | −0.4745 | 0.084* | |
H1B | 0.5165 | 0.4093 | −0.3954 | 0.084* | |
N2 | 0.62611 (13) | 0.28532 (14) | −0.10721 (9) | 0.0572 (4) | |
H2A | 0.6362 | 0.2033 | −0.0841 | 0.069* | |
O1 | 0.72160 (13) | 0.12117 (11) | 0.05299 (8) | 0.0710 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0496 (8) | 0.0388 (8) | 0.0424 (7) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0076 (6) | −0.0008 (5) |
C2 | 0.0501 (9) | 0.0528 (9) | 0.0654 (9) | 0.0066 (7) | 0.0031 (7) | −0.0081 (7) |
C3 | 0.0493 (9) | 0.0607 (11) | 0.0986 (14) | −0.0023 (8) | 0.0179 (9) | −0.0194 (10) |
C4 | 0.0741 (12) | 0.0607 (11) | 0.0985 (14) | −0.0168 (9) | 0.0506 (11) | −0.0133 (10) |
C5 | 0.0728 (11) | 0.0578 (10) | 0.0551 (8) | −0.0043 (8) | 0.0270 (8) | 0.0019 (7) |
C6 | 0.0493 (8) | 0.0446 (8) | 0.0381 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0101 (5) | 0.0000 (6) |
C7 | 0.0511 (8) | 0.0879 (13) | 0.0373 (7) | 0.0072 (8) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0062 (7) |
C8 | 0.0517 (8) | 0.0490 (9) | 0.0492 (7) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0065 (6) | 0.0074 (6) |
C9 | 0.1066 (16) | 0.0575 (12) | 0.0705 (11) | 0.0052 (11) | 0.0013 (11) | 0.0193 (9) |
C10 | 0.0554 (8) | 0.0400 (8) | 0.0446 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
C11 | 0.0445 (7) | 0.0414 (8) | 0.0402 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0032 (5) | −0.0026 (5) |
C12 | 0.0389 (7) | 0.0425 (8) | 0.0401 (6) | −0.0038 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
C13 | 0.0635 (10) | 0.0474 (9) | 0.0527 (8) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0094 (7) | 0.0081 (7) |
C14 | 0.0772 (12) | 0.0672 (12) | 0.0623 (10) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0074 (9) | 0.0260 (9) |
C15 | 0.0655 (11) | 0.0922 (14) | 0.0453 (8) | −0.0024 (10) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0165 (9) |
C16 | 0.0724 (11) | 0.0783 (13) | 0.0455 (8) | −0.0077 (10) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0074 (8) |
C17 | 0.0621 (9) | 0.0502 (9) | 0.0482 (8) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
N1 | 0.0644 (9) | 0.0951 (12) | 0.0499 (7) | 0.0127 (8) | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0302 (7) |
N2 | 0.0638 (8) | 0.0585 (8) | 0.0395 (6) | 0.0052 (6) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0044 (5) |
O1 | 0.0959 (9) | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0538 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0122 (6) | −0.0065 (5) |
C1—N1 | 1.384 (2) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.389 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.403 (2) |
C1—C6 | 1.4053 (18) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.358 (3) | C11—O1 | 1.2516 (16) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C11—C12 | 1.5036 (17) |
C3—C4 | 1.376 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.379 (2) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C12—C17 | 1.387 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.386 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.367 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.506 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.369 (3) |
C7—N2 | 1.4571 (17) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C16—C17 | 1.383 (2) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C8—N2 | 1.3210 (19) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C8—C10 | 1.3888 (19) | N1—H1A | 0.8600 |
C8—C9 | 1.496 (2) | N1—H1B | 0.8600 |
C9—H9A | 0.9600 | N2—H2A | 0.8600 |
C9—H9B | 0.9600 | ||
N1—C1—C2 | 119.65 (13) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C6 | 121.19 (13) | C8—C10—C11 | 124.07 (13) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.16 (14) | C8—C10—H10 | 118.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.04 (16) | C11—C10—H10 | 118.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | O1—C11—C10 | 122.65 (12) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.5 | O1—C11—C12 | 117.23 (12) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.75 (16) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.12 (12) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C13—C12—C17 | 118.34 (13) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C13—C12—C11 | 118.62 (13) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.09 (16) | C17—C12—C11 | 123.03 (13) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C12—C13—C14 | 120.79 (16) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.33 (16) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.23 (17) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.63 (14) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.58 (13) | C14—C15—C16 | 119.68 (15) |
C1—C6—C7 | 118.75 (12) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
N2—C7—C6 | 114.79 (13) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
N2—C7—H7A | 108.6 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.48 (16) |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.6 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
N2—C7—H7B | 108.6 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C6—C7—H7B | 108.6 | C16—C17—C12 | 120.47 (16) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.5 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
N2—C8—C10 | 121.76 (14) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
N2—C8—C9 | 118.48 (13) | C1—N1—H1A | 120.0 |
C10—C8—C9 | 119.75 (15) | C1—N1—H1B | 120.0 |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.5 | H1A—N1—H1B | 120.0 |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C8—N2—C7 | 125.86 (14) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C8—N2—H2A | 117.1 |
C8—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C7—N2—H2A | 117.1 |
H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 | ||
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.97 (16) | C8—C10—C11—C12 | 172.88 (14) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.5 (2) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | 9.5 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.4 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −170.01 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (3) | O1—C11—C12—C17 | −169.53 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C17 | 11.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 (2) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −0.9 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −177.47 (16) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −179.89 (15) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.81 (15) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.3 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | −2.6 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 177.83 (14) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 1.1 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—N2 | −19.4 (2) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.1 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—N2 | 163.10 (14) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | 178.86 (15) |
N2—C8—C10—C11 | 0.8 (3) | C10—C8—N2—C7 | −174.01 (15) |
C9—C8—C10—C11 | −178.05 (17) | C9—C8—N2—C7 | 4.9 (3) |
C8—C10—C11—O1 | −6.6 (3) | C6—C7—N2—C8 | −90.1 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O1 | 0.86 | 1.99 | 2.6619 (17) | 134 |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.86 | 2.27 | 3.0009 (19) | 143 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z−1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O1 | 0.86 | 1.99 | 2.6619 (17) | 134 |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.86 | 2.27 | 3.0009 (19) | 143 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the TBI X-ray facility, CAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, India for data collection. TS also thanks the DST for an Inspire Fellowship. The UGC (SAP–CAS) is acknowleged for departmental facilities.
References
Bruker (2008). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Di Carlo, G., Mascolo, N., Izzo, A. A. & Capasso, F. (1999). Life Sci. 65, 337–353. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Lin, Y. M., Zhou, Y., Flavin, M. T., Zhou, L. M., Nie, W. & Chen, F. C. (2002). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 10, 2795–2802. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Ranjith, S., Thirunarayanan, A., Raja, S., Rajakumar, P. & SubbiahPandi, A. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o2261–o2262. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Chalcones are a major class of natural products with widespread distribution in fruits, vegetables, spices, tea and soy based foodstuff and have recently been the subject of great interest for their interesting pharmacological activities (Di Carlo et al., 1999). Chalcones and flavonoids have been reported to be active anti-tuberculosis agents (Lin et al.,2002). Against this background and in order to obtain detailed information on molecular conformation in the solid state, an X-ray study of the title compound was carried out.
In the title compound, Fig. 1, the aminobenzyl ring (C1-C6) and the phenyl ring (C12-C17) are normal to one another with a dihedral angle of 89.00 (8)°. The amine N atom, N1, attached to phenyl ring (C1-C6), deviates by only -0.0020 (16) Å from the ring plane. There is an intramolecular N-H···O hydrogen bonds enclosing an S(6) ring motif.
In the crystal, molecules are linked by N–H···O hydrogen bonds forming chains along the b axis direction (Table 1 and Fig. 2).