organic compounds
4-(2-Fluorophenyl)-2-methoxy-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile
aDepartment of Physics, The Madura College, Madurai 625 011, India, bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625 021, India, and cDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Ruhuna, Mapalana, Kamburupitiya 81100, Sri Lanka
*Correspondence e-mail: plakshmannilantha@ymail.com
In the title compound, C19H19FN2O, the cyclooctene ring adopts a twisted boat–chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the plane of the fluorophenyl substituent and that of the pyridine ring is 76.39 (8)°. The F and ortho-H atoms of the fluorobenzene ring are disordered, with occupancy factors of 0.226 (5) and 0.774 (5). In the crystal, no significant interactions are observed between the molecules beyond van der Waals contacts.
CCDC reference: 1013943
Related literature
For the biological activities of substituted pyridine derivatives, see: Bossert & Vater (1989); Bossert et al. (1981); Wang et al. (1989); Alajarin et al. (1995). For similar structures, see: Ramesh et al. (2009a,b).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1013943
10.1107/S1600536814016365/zq2223sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814016365/zq2223Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814016365/zq2223Isup3.cml
A mixture of cyclooctanone (1 mmol), 2-fluorobenzaldehyde (1 mmol) and malononitrile (1 mmol) were taken in methanol (10 ml) to which lithium ethoxide (1 equiv) was added. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 2–3 h. After completion of the reaction (TLC), the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice and extracted with ethyl acetate. The excess solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was subjected to
using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate mixture (95:5 v/v) as to obtain pure product. Melting point: 161–162 °C, yield: 67%.Crystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 1. H atoms were placed in calculated positions and allowed to ride on their carrier atoms with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic CH), 0.96 (methyl CH3) and 0.97 Å (methylene CH2). Isotropic displacement parameters for H atoms were calculated as Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3 groups and Uiso = 1.2Ueq(carrier atom) for all other H atoms. The F and H atoms of the fluorobenzene rings are disordered over two sets of sites in the ratio 0.226(): 0.774 (5).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. |
C19H19FN2O | F(000) = 656 |
Mr = 310.36 | Dx = 1.300 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2000 reflections |
a = 9.5219 (3) Å | θ = 2–27° |
b = 13.8808 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 12.1140 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 97.829 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1586.20 (8) Å3 | 0.28 × 0.25 × 0.23 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 3475 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2812 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
Detector resolution: 0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
ω and ϕ scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.981 | l = −15→15 |
37690 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.155 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0648P)2 + 0.7644P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3475 reflections | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
220 parameters | Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3 |
10 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.010 (2) |
C19H19FN2O | V = 1586.20 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 310.36 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.5219 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 13.8808 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.1140 (3) Å | 0.28 × 0.25 × 0.23 mm |
β = 97.829 (1)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 3475 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2812 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.981 | Rint = 0.027 |
37690 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 10 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.155 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
3475 reflections | Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3 |
220 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.48826 (19) | 0.14942 (13) | 0.47836 (14) | 0.0386 (4) | |
C2 | 0.5667 (2) | 0.18410 (14) | 0.38693 (15) | 0.0454 (4) | |
H2A | 0.5635 | 0.1344 | 0.3303 | 0.054* | |
H2B | 0.6653 | 0.1942 | 0.4170 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.5073 (2) | 0.27694 (16) | 0.33279 (17) | 0.0537 (5) | |
H3A | 0.5695 | 0.2983 | 0.2806 | 0.064* | |
H3B | 0.4156 | 0.2631 | 0.2903 | 0.064* | |
C4 | 0.4896 (2) | 0.35887 (16) | 0.41229 (19) | 0.0575 (5) | |
H4A | 0.4163 | 0.3413 | 0.4569 | 0.069* | |
H4B | 0.4566 | 0.4152 | 0.3689 | 0.069* | |
C5 | 0.6229 (3) | 0.38643 (15) | 0.49078 (18) | 0.0566 (5) | |
H5A | 0.7047 | 0.3636 | 0.4588 | 0.068* | |
H5B | 0.6286 | 0.4562 | 0.4943 | 0.068* | |
C6 | 0.6324 (3) | 0.34781 (16) | 0.60938 (18) | 0.0593 (6) | |
H6A | 0.5458 | 0.3651 | 0.6384 | 0.071* | |
H6B | 0.7098 | 0.3807 | 0.6546 | 0.071* | |
C7 | 0.6549 (2) | 0.23933 (16) | 0.62511 (16) | 0.0496 (5) | |
H7A | 0.7308 | 0.2200 | 0.5839 | 0.059* | |
H7B | 0.6871 | 0.2274 | 0.7034 | 0.059* | |
C8 | 0.52873 (18) | 0.17526 (13) | 0.58972 (14) | 0.0384 (4) | |
C9 | 0.45081 (18) | 0.13641 (12) | 0.66895 (14) | 0.0370 (4) | |
C10 | 0.33770 (18) | 0.07500 (12) | 0.63392 (14) | 0.0380 (4) | |
C11 | 0.30274 (19) | 0.05759 (13) | 0.51926 (14) | 0.0396 (4) | |
C12 | 0.2597 (2) | 0.02745 (14) | 0.71119 (15) | 0.0438 (4) | |
C13 | 0.1466 (3) | −0.01094 (17) | 0.37142 (17) | 0.0565 (5) | |
H13A | 0.0670 | −0.0539 | 0.3596 | 0.085* | |
H13B | 0.2237 | −0.0373 | 0.3376 | 0.085* | |
H13C | 0.1203 | 0.0505 | 0.3385 | 0.085* | |
C14 | 0.48547 (16) | 0.15856 (14) | 0.79050 (14) | 0.0421 (4) | |
C15 | 0.55536 (16) | 0.09561 (12) | 0.86460 (16) | 0.0557 (5) | |
H15 | 0.5783 | 0.0356 | 0.8380 | 0.067* | 0.226 (5) |
F1B | 0.3841 (3) | 0.3087 (4) | 0.7588 (5) | 0.115 (4) | 0.226 (5) |
C16 | 0.5944 (2) | 0.1143 (2) | 0.97544 (19) | 0.0741 (8) | |
H16 | 0.6419 | 0.0686 | 1.0227 | 0.089* | |
C17 | 0.5606 (3) | 0.2033 (3) | 1.0142 (2) | 0.0807 (9) | |
H17 | 0.5861 | 0.2185 | 1.0891 | 0.097* | |
C18 | 0.4901 (3) | 0.2696 (2) | 0.9439 (2) | 0.0737 (8) | |
H18 | 0.4672 | 0.3296 | 0.9708 | 0.088* | |
C19 | 0.4532 (2) | 0.24716 (17) | 0.83331 (18) | 0.0571 (5) | |
H19 | 0.4054 | 0.2926 | 0.7859 | 0.069* | 0.774 (5) |
F1A | 0.5857 (2) | 0.00848 (12) | 0.82521 (14) | 0.0769 (8) | 0.774 (5) |
N1 | 0.37525 (17) | 0.09332 (11) | 0.44417 (12) | 0.0417 (4) | |
N2 | 0.1995 (2) | −0.01308 (16) | 0.77174 (16) | 0.0628 (5) | |
O1 | 0.18988 (15) | 0.00092 (11) | 0.48868 (11) | 0.0518 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0420 (9) | 0.0375 (9) | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0037 (7) | 0.0055 (7) | 0.0002 (7) |
C2 | 0.0526 (11) | 0.0467 (10) | 0.0383 (9) | −0.0006 (8) | 0.0116 (8) | −0.0020 (8) |
C3 | 0.0626 (12) | 0.0571 (12) | 0.0401 (10) | −0.0043 (10) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0066 (9) |
C4 | 0.0647 (13) | 0.0491 (11) | 0.0588 (13) | 0.0085 (10) | 0.0090 (10) | 0.0078 (10) |
C5 | 0.0719 (14) | 0.0432 (10) | 0.0570 (12) | −0.0088 (10) | 0.0170 (10) | −0.0035 (9) |
C6 | 0.0699 (14) | 0.0607 (13) | 0.0486 (11) | −0.0243 (11) | 0.0127 (10) | −0.0139 (10) |
C7 | 0.0431 (10) | 0.0664 (13) | 0.0378 (9) | −0.0106 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0045 (9) |
C8 | 0.0380 (9) | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0366 (8) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0022 (7) |
C9 | 0.0380 (9) | 0.0381 (8) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0039 (7) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0003 (7) |
C10 | 0.0405 (9) | 0.0383 (9) | 0.0349 (8) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0043 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
C11 | 0.0427 (9) | 0.0374 (9) | 0.0374 (9) | −0.0001 (7) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0009 (7) |
C12 | 0.0447 (10) | 0.0489 (10) | 0.0377 (9) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0058 (7) | −0.0039 (8) |
C13 | 0.0626 (13) | 0.0613 (13) | 0.0414 (10) | −0.0116 (10) | −0.0081 (9) | −0.0042 (9) |
C14 | 0.0396 (9) | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0350 (9) | −0.0050 (8) | 0.0046 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
C15 | 0.0576 (12) | 0.0679 (14) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.0027 (10) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0012 (9) |
F1B | 0.133 (8) | 0.091 (6) | 0.122 (7) | 0.054 (5) | 0.026 (6) | −0.025 (5) |
C16 | 0.0668 (15) | 0.113 (2) | 0.0402 (11) | −0.0049 (15) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0109 (13) |
C17 | 0.0796 (17) | 0.123 (3) | 0.0404 (12) | −0.0294 (17) | 0.0112 (11) | −0.0250 (15) |
C18 | 0.0838 (17) | 0.0808 (17) | 0.0614 (15) | −0.0219 (14) | 0.0281 (13) | −0.0317 (14) |
C19 | 0.0610 (13) | 0.0617 (13) | 0.0516 (11) | −0.0084 (10) | 0.0183 (10) | −0.0141 (10) |
F1A | 0.1046 (16) | 0.0693 (12) | 0.0548 (11) | 0.0386 (10) | 0.0034 (9) | 0.0068 (8) |
N1 | 0.0484 (9) | 0.0409 (8) | 0.0350 (7) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0034 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
N2 | 0.0648 (12) | 0.0756 (13) | 0.0504 (10) | −0.0147 (10) | 0.0164 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
O1 | 0.0554 (8) | 0.0587 (8) | 0.0388 (7) | −0.0169 (6) | −0.0025 (6) | −0.0006 (6) |
C1—N1 | 1.347 (2) | C9—C14 | 1.496 (2) |
C1—C8 | 1.398 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.404 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.497 (2) | C10—C12 | 1.433 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.520 (3) | C11—N1 | 1.312 (2) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C11—O1 | 1.342 (2) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C12—N2 | 1.139 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.514 (3) | C13—O1 | 1.434 (2) |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.527 (3) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C14—C15 | 1.360 (3) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C14—C19 | 1.385 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.524 (3) | C15—F1A | 1.3459 (10) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.368 (3) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.529 (3) | F1B—C19 | 1.3477 (10) |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C16—C17 | 1.375 (4) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.509 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.367 (4) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C18—C19 | 1.374 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.399 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.394 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1—C8 | 123.26 (16) | C9—C8—C7 | 120.56 (15) |
N1—C1—C2 | 114.61 (15) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.14 (15) |
C8—C1—C2 | 122.11 (16) | C10—C9—C14 | 118.89 (15) |
C1—C2—C3 | 113.46 (16) | C8—C9—C14 | 121.97 (15) |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.9 | C9—C10—C11 | 118.40 (16) |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.9 | C9—C10—C12 | 122.05 (16) |
C1—C2—H2B | 108.9 | C11—C10—C12 | 119.52 (16) |
C3—C2—H2B | 108.9 | N1—C11—O1 | 120.49 (16) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.7 | N1—C11—C10 | 122.98 (16) |
C4—C3—C2 | 115.43 (16) | O1—C11—C10 | 116.53 (16) |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.4 | N2—C12—C10 | 177.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.4 | O1—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.4 | O1—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.4 | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.5 | O1—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 115.42 (19) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.4 | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.4 | C15—C14—C19 | 115.90 (18) |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.4 | C15—C14—C9 | 122.68 (17) |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.4 | C19—C14—C9 | 121.36 (18) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.5 | F1A—C15—C14 | 116.92 (17) |
C6—C5—C4 | 115.89 (18) | F1A—C15—C16 | 118.4 (2) |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.3 | C14—C15—C16 | 124.7 (2) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.3 | C14—C15—H15 | 117.7 |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.3 | C16—C15—H15 | 117.7 |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.3 | C15—C16—C17 | 117.5 (3) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.4 | C15—C16—H16 | 121.3 |
C5—C6—C7 | 116.94 (17) | C17—C16—H16 | 121.3 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.1 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.7 (2) |
C7—C6—H6A | 108.1 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.1 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—H6B | 108.1 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.5 (3) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.3 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
C8—C7—C6 | 116.88 (17) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
C8—C7—H7A | 108.1 | F1B—C19—C18 | 123.1 (4) |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.1 | F1B—C19—C14 | 115.2 (4) |
C8—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C18—C19—C14 | 121.8 (2) |
C6—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.1 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.3 | C14—C19—H19 | 119.1 |
C1—C8—C9 | 117.45 (16) | C11—N1—C1 | 118.64 (15) |
C1—C8—C7 | 121.95 (16) | C11—O1—C13 | 116.85 (15) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 87.0 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C15 | 77.10 (18) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | −91.8 (2) | C8—C9—C14—C15 | −102.71 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 52.0 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C19 | −105.84 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 54.9 (3) | C8—C9—C14—C19 | 74.3 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −100.7 (2) | C19—C14—C15—F1A | 178.92 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 69.8 (3) | C9—C14—C15—F1A | −3.88 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −74.8 (3) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −0.02 (14) |
N1—C1—C8—C9 | 3.2 (3) | C9—C14—C15—C16 | 177.18 (17) |
C2—C1—C8—C9 | −178.04 (16) | F1A—C15—C16—C17 | −179.13 (17) |
N1—C1—C8—C7 | −179.21 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.2 (2) |
C2—C1—C8—C7 | −0.4 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.4 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C1 | 80.7 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.3 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −101.8 (2) | C17—C18—C19—F1B | −179.75 (17) |
C1—C8—C9—C10 | −0.3 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 0.1 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −177.92 (17) | C15—C14—C19—F1B | 179.93 (8) |
C1—C8—C9—C14 | 179.53 (16) | C9—C14—C19—F1B | 2.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C14 | 1.9 (3) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 0.08 (18) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −2.5 (3) | C9—C14—C19—C18 | −177.16 (17) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 177.63 (16) | O1—C11—N1—C1 | −179.64 (16) |
C8—C9—C10—C12 | 175.57 (17) | C10—C11—N1—C1 | −0.1 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C12 | −4.2 (3) | C8—C1—N1—C11 | −3.0 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—N1 | 2.9 (3) | C2—C1—N1—C11 | 178.14 (16) |
C12—C10—C11—N1 | −175.29 (17) | N1—C11—O1—C13 | −5.3 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—O1 | −177.58 (16) | C10—C11—O1—C13 | 175.14 (17) |
C12—C10—C11—O1 | 4.2 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H19FN2O |
Mr | 310.36 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.5219 (3), 13.8808 (4), 12.1140 (3) |
β (°) | 97.829 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1586.20 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.25 × 0.23 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.977, 0.981 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 37690, 3475, 2812 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.053, 0.155, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 3475 |
No. of parameters | 220 |
No. of restraints | 10 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.65, −0.61 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Acknowledgements
JS and RV thank the management of Madura College for their encouragement and support. RRK thanks the University Grants Commission, New Delhi, for funds through Major Research Project F. No. 42–242/2013 (SR)
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The synthesis of hydrogenated compounds has been extensively studied due to their interesting biological properties. For example, derivatives of 1,4-dihydropyridine exhibit high biological activities as calcium channel blockers (Bossert et al., 1981) and as calcium agonists or antagonists (Bossert & Vater, 1989; Wang et al.,1989; Alajarin et al., 1995). Our interest in preparing pharmacologically active pyridine-related compounds led us to the title compound, derived from a 1,4-dihydropyridine and we have undertaken X-ray crystal structure determination of substituted pyridine scaffolds in order to establish its molecular conformation.
The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig 1. The cyclooctane ring (C1–C8) adopts twisted boat chair conformation. The central pyridine component is planar, with a maximum deviation from the mean plane that of 0.0207 (1) Å for atom C1. The phenyl substituent at C9 of the pyridine ring has a (+) synclinal conformation, which is evidenced by the C15–C14–C9–C10 torsion angle 77.10 (18)°. The shortening of the C–N distances [1.347 (2) and 1.312 (2) Å] and the opening of the N1–C11–C10 angle [122.98 (16)°] may be attributed to the size of the substituent at C1. There is a long Csp2—Csp1 bond (C10–C12 ═1.433 (3) Å), due to conjugation as found in similar related structures (Ramesh et al., 2009a, 2009b). The dihedral angle between the pseudo-axial phenyl substituent and the plane of the pyridine ring is 76.39 (8)°. Due to conjugation, the bond length C11—O1 (1.342 (2) Å) is shorter than the bond length C13—O1 (1.434 (2) Å).
No significant intermolecular hydrogen bonds, π—π stacking interactions between neighboring aromatic rings or C—H···π interactions towards them are observed.