research communications
Relative substituent orientation in the structure of cis-3-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Youngstown State University, 1 University Plaza, Youngstown, Ohio 44555, USA, and bUniversity of Bremen, Department of Chemistry, Leobener Str. NW 2C, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: vazov@uni-bremen.de
The structure of the title compound, C14H15ClN2O4, prepared by reaction of a methacryloyl dimer with nitroaniline, was determined to establish the relative substituent orientation on the cyclopentanone ring. In agreement with an earlier proposed the amide group and the methyl group adjacent to the chloro substituent adopt equatorial positions and relative cis orientation, whereas the Cl substituent itself and the methyl group adjacent to the amide have axial orientations relative to the mean plane of the five-membered ring. The conformation of the molecule is stabilized by one classical N—H⋯O (2.18 Å) and one non-classical C—H⋯O (2.23 Å) hydrogen bond, each possessing an S(6) graph-set motif. The crystal packing is defined by several non-classical intramolecular hydrogen bonds, as well as by partial stacking of the aromatic rings.
Keywords: crystal structure; hydrogen bonds; π–π stacking; methacryloyl chloride dimer; Diels–Alder reaction.
CCDC reference: 1017486
1. Chemical context
The title compound, cis-3-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide, (1), was prepared in the course of study of the formation and reactivity of methacryloyl chloride dimers (2), (3) and (4) (Warneke et al., 2014). The scheme below shows the reactivity of methacryloyl dimers and the synthesis of the title compound (1) (LA = Lewis acid).
Dimer (2) forms in the oxa-Diels–Alder reaction of two methacryloyl chloride molecules and, in the presence of a 3 or TiCl4), rearranges to cyclopentanone derivatives (3) (kinetic product) and (4) (thermodynamic product). Compounds (3) and (4) show similar 1H and 13C NMR spectra, making the direct assignment of the relative orientation of the cyclopentanone substituents almost impossible. The of (1), as well as the of another aromatic amide, cis-3-chloro-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxamide, solved and reported earlier (Warneke et al., 2014), were crucial for the determination of the substituent orientation of the cyclopentanone ring after the isolation and derivatization of (4). For the X-ray structures of related trans-3-chloro-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxamide with cis orientation of two methyl groups, see Fischer et al. (1985).
(LA, such as AlCl2. Structural commentary
The molecular structure of the title compound with atom numbering is shown in Fig. 1. All bond lengths and angles may be considered normal. The shows the cis disposition of the two methyl substituents of the cyclopentanone ring. The C1 and C7 substituents adopt equatorial, whereas the C8 and Cl1 substituents have axial orientations relative to the mean plane of the five-membered ring. The 4-nitroanilide group is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of fitted atoms from the least-square plane, which is defined by atoms C9–C14, N1, N2, O1 and O2, of 0.0139 (9) Å for N1. The conformation of the amide is stabilized by one classical N1—H1⋯O1 (2.18 Å) and one non-classical C10—H10⋯O2 (2.23 Å) hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2), both with an S(6) graph-set motif (Bernstein et al., 1995).
3. Supramolecular features
The crystal packing is governed by several short contacts, which may be classified as non-classical hydrogen bonds (for reviews on weak non-classical hydrogen bonding, see Desiraju & Steiner, 1999; Steiner, 2002; Desiraju, 2005), and by partial stacking of the aromatic rings. Molecules of the title compound form columns with alternating enantiomeric molecules along the c axis. Although no tight stacking of the aromatic rings can be established [distance between the ring centroids of 4.3719 (6) Å], the aromatic rings of neighboring molecules show partial stacking with several short contacts centered near their nitro-substituent: C14⋯C13i [3.3843 (15) Å; symmetry code: (i) x, −y + , z + ], C14⋯C12i [3.2483 (15) Å], and C13⋯N2i [3.1860 (14) Å]. The C7—H7A⋯O1i hydrogen bond (2.53 Å) provides additional cohesion between neighboring enantiomeric molecules in the columns (Table 1; Fig. 3). Along the b axis, parallel columns are interconnected by C10—H10⋯Cl1iii [2.86 Å; symmetry code: (iii) −x + 1, −y + 1, −z + 1], and along the a axis by C7—H7C⋯O4ii [2.54 Å; symmetry code: (ii) x + 1, y, z + 1] non-classical hydrogen bonds (Fig. 4). Although the C6—H6B⋯O3v [2.68 Å; symmetry code: (v) −x + 1, y + , −z + ] contact also lies below the sum of van der Waals radii, its classification as a hydrogen bond is disputable due to an unfavorable angle of 108°.
4. Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was prepared as described by Warneke et al. (2014) by reaction of 4-nitroaniline and cis-3-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarbonyl chloride in the presence of Et3N in THF. The product was purified by on SiO2 (CHCl3) and readily afforded large transparent X-ray quality crystals upon slow evaporation of CHCl3/heptane solution (m.p. 402–403 K). 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.89 (bs, 1H), 8.26–8.16 (m, 2H), 7.78–7.70 (m, 2H), 2.91–2.78 (m, 1H), 2.49–2.40 (m, 1H), 2.12–2.05 (m, 1H), 2.05–1.98 (m, 1H), 1.75 (s, 3H), 1.51 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (90 MHz, CDCl3): δ 212.4, 168.9, 143.7, 143.3, 125.0, 119.3, 69.7, 55.0, 35.6, 29.4, 25.0, 24.1. MS (EI): m/z (%) 310 (85) [M]+., 173 (85) [M–NHAr]+. HRMS (EI): m/z [M]+ calculated for C14H15ClN2O4 310.07203, found 310.07170.
5. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . H atoms were included at calculated positions using a riding model, with aromatic, methyl and amide C—H bond lengths of 0.99, 098 and 0.95 Å, respectively, and amide N—H bond lengths of 0.88 Å. The Uiso(H) values were fixed at 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms, and 1.2Ueq(C,N) for all other carrier atoms.
details are summarized in Table 2
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Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1017486
10.1107/S1600536814017711/hg5403sup1.cif
contains datablock 1. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock 1. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814017711/hg54031sup2.hkl
The title compound, cis-3-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide, (1), was prepared in the course of study of the formation and reactivity of methacryloyl chloride dimers (2), (3) and (4) (Warneke et al., 2014). The scheme below shows the reactivity of methacryloyl dimers and the synthesis of the title compound (1) (LA = Lewis acid). Dimer (2) forms in the oxa-Diels–Alder reaction of two methacryloyl chloride molecules and, in the presence of a
(LA, such as AlCl3 or TiCl4), rearranges to cyclopentanone derivatives (3) (kinetic product) and (4) (thermodynamic product). Compounds (3) and (4) show similar 1H and 13C NMR spectra, making the direct assignment of the relative orientation of the cyclopentanone substituents almost impossible. The of (1), as well as the of another aromatic amide, cis-3-chloro-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxamide, solved and reported earlier (Warneke et al., 2014), were crucial for the determination of the substituent orientation of the cyclopentanone ring after the isolation and derivatization of (4). For the X-ray structures of related trans-3-chloro-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxamide with cis orientation of two methyl groups, see Fischer et al. (1985).The molecular structure of the title compound with atom numbering is shown in Fig. 1. All bond lengths and angles may be considered normal. The
shows the cis disposition of the two methyl substituents of the cyclopentanone ring. The C1 and C7 substituents adopt equatorial, whereas the C8 and Cl1 substituents have axial orientations relative to the mean plane of the five-membered ring. The 4-nitroanilide group is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of fitted atoms from the least-square plane, which is defined by atoms C9–C14, N1, N2, O1 and O2 , of 0.0139 (9) Å for N1. The conformation of the amide is stabilized by one classical N1—H1···O1 (2.18 Å) and one non-classical C10—H10···O2 (2.23 Å) hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2), both with an S(6) graph-set motif (Bernstein et al., 1995).The crystal packing is governed by several short contacts, which may be classified as non-classical hydrogen bonds (for reviews on weak non-classical hydrogen bonding, see Desiraju & Steiner, 1999; Steiner, 2002; Desiraju, 2005), and by partial stacking of the aromatic rings. Molecules of the title compound form columns with alternating enantiomeric molecules along the c axis. Although no tight stacking of the aromatic rings can be established [distance between the ring centroids of 4.3719 (6) Å], the aromatic rings of neighboring molecules show partial stacking with several short contacts centered near their nitro-substituent: C14···C13i [3.3843 (15) Å; symmetry code: (i) x, -y+1/2, z-1/2], C14···C12i [3.2483 (15) Å], and C13···N2i [3.1860 (14) Å]. The C7—H7A···O1i hydrogen bond (2.53 Å) provides additional cohesion between neighboring enantiomeric molecules in the columns (Fig. 3). Along the b axis, parallel columns are interconnected by C10—H10···Cl1iii [2.86 Å; symmetry code: (iii) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1], and along the a axis by C7—H7C···O4ii [2.54 Å; symmetry code: (ii) x+1, y, z+1] non-classical hydrogen bonds (Fig. 4). Although the C6—H6B···O3v [2.68 Å; symmetry code: (v) -x+1, y+1/2, -z+1/2] contact also lies below the sum of van der Waals radii, its classification as a hydrogen bond is disputable due to an unfavorable angle of 108°.
The title compound was prepared as described by Warneke et al. (2014) by reaction of 4-nitroaniline and cis-3-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxocyclopentanecarbonyl chloride in the presence of Et3N in THF. The product was purified by δ 8.89 (bs, 1H), 8.26–8.16 (m, 2H), 7.78–7.70 (m, 2H), 2.91–2.78 (m, 1H), 2.49–2.40 (m, 1H), 2.12–2.05 (m, 1H), 2.05–1.98 (m, 1H), 1.75 (s, 3H), 1.51 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (90 MHz, CDCl3): δ 212.4, 168.9, 143.7, 143.3, 125.0, 119.3, 69.7, 55.0, 35.6, 29.4, 25.0, 24.1. MS (EI): m/z (%) 310 (85) [M]+., 173 (85) [M–NHAr]+. HRMS (EI): m/z [M]+ calculated for C14H15ClN2O4 310.07203, found 310.07170.
on SiO2 (CHCl3) and readily afforded large transparent X-ray quality crystals upon slow evaporation of CHCl3/heptane solution (m.p. 402–403 K). 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3):H atoms were included at calculated positions using a riding model, with aromatic, methyl and amide C—H bond lengths of 0.99, 098 and 0.95 Å, respectively, and amide N—H bond lengths of 0.88 Å. The Uiso(H) values were fixed at 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms, and 1.2Ueq(C,N) for all other carrier atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2014); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2014); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2008) and SHELXLE (Hübschle et al., 2011); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010) and enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).Fig. 1. Plot of the title molecule, (1), with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are represented at 50% probability levels. | |
Fig. 2. Plot of compound (1) depicting one classical N1—H1···O1 and one non-classical C10—H10···O2 intramolecular hydrogen bond (blue), as well as intermolecular interactions with distances shorter than van der Waals contacts (red). | |
Fig. 3. Plot of the pair of enantiomeric molecules of (1), showing short contacts between two aromatic rings and the C7—H7A···O1 hydrogen bond. | |
Fig. 4. Crystal packing of (1), viewed along the c axis. C10—H10···Cl1 contacts are shown as blue dashed lines and C7—H7C···O4 contacts as green dashed lines. |
C14H15ClN2O4 | Dx = 1.470 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 310.73 | Melting point: 402 K |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 11.4117 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 8547 reflections |
b = 16.1679 (7) Å | θ = 2.5–37.8° |
c = 7.8201 (3) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
β = 103.382 (2)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1403.66 (10) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.28 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm |
F(000) = 648 |
Bruker D8 Quest CMOS diffractometer | 6627 independent reflections |
Radiation source: I-mu-S microsource X-ray tube | 5116 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
'laterally graded multilayer (Goebel) mirror' monochromator | Rint = 0.028 |
ω and phi scans | θmax = 37.8°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014) | h = −19→17 |
Tmin = 0.681, Tmax = 0.747 | k = −21→27 |
15441 measured reflections | l = −12→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0482P)2 + 0.5524P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6627 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
192 parameters | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
C14H15ClN2O4 | V = 1403.66 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 310.73 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.4117 (4) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
b = 16.1679 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 7.8201 (3) Å | 0.28 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm |
β = 103.382 (2)° |
Bruker D8 Quest CMOS diffractometer | 6627 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014) | 5116 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.681, Tmax = 0.747 | Rint = 0.028 |
15441 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
6627 reflections | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
192 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.64522 (9) | 0.42645 (6) | 0.37961 (14) | 0.01331 (17) | |
C2 | 0.76549 (9) | 0.42549 (6) | 0.51672 (14) | 0.01232 (17) | |
C3 | 0.77769 (9) | 0.35857 (6) | 0.65852 (13) | 0.01139 (16) | |
C4 | 0.83111 (9) | 0.39694 (6) | 0.83990 (13) | 0.01175 (16) | |
C5 | 0.87160 (10) | 0.48290 (6) | 0.79734 (15) | 0.01608 (19) | |
H5A | 0.9561 | 0.4818 | 0.7857 | 0.019* | |
H5B | 0.8649 | 0.5228 | 0.8906 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.78602 (10) | 0.50660 (6) | 0.62191 (14) | 0.01600 (19) | |
H6A | 0.7091 | 0.5285 | 0.6412 | 0.019* | |
H6B | 0.8231 | 0.5489 | 0.5596 | 0.019* | |
C7 | 0.92411 (9) | 0.34331 (6) | 0.96019 (14) | 0.01468 (18) | |
H7A | 0.8894 | 0.2888 | 0.9723 | 0.022* | |
H7B | 0.9483 | 0.3695 | 1.0760 | 0.022* | |
H7C | 0.9947 | 0.3370 | 0.9100 | 0.022* | |
C8 | 0.86666 (10) | 0.40959 (7) | 0.41801 (16) | 0.0181 (2) | |
H8A | 0.8532 | 0.3561 | 0.3578 | 0.027* | |
H8B | 0.9449 | 0.4091 | 0.5024 | 0.027* | |
H8C | 0.8658 | 0.4536 | 0.3315 | 0.027* | |
C9 | 0.50005 (9) | 0.33261 (6) | 0.18533 (13) | 0.01140 (16) | |
C10 | 0.43082 (10) | 0.39401 (6) | 0.08226 (14) | 0.01465 (18) | |
H10 | 0.4525 | 0.4506 | 0.1006 | 0.018* | |
C11 | 0.33034 (9) | 0.37168 (6) | −0.04677 (14) | 0.01470 (18) | |
H11 | 0.2830 | 0.4129 | −0.1173 | 0.018* | |
C12 | 0.29953 (9) | 0.28902 (6) | −0.07204 (14) | 0.01272 (17) | |
C13 | 0.36802 (9) | 0.22669 (6) | 0.02663 (14) | 0.01327 (17) | |
H13 | 0.3463 | 0.1702 | 0.0063 | 0.016* | |
C14 | 0.46849 (9) | 0.24892 (6) | 0.15510 (14) | 0.01253 (17) | |
H14 | 0.5165 | 0.2073 | 0.2233 | 0.015* | |
N1 | 0.60174 (8) | 0.35022 (5) | 0.31966 (12) | 0.01282 (15) | |
H1 | 0.6424 | 0.3073 | 0.3715 | 0.015* | |
N2 | 0.19374 (8) | 0.26654 (6) | −0.20886 (13) | 0.01633 (17) | |
O1 | 0.75274 (7) | 0.28588 (5) | 0.63432 (10) | 0.01533 (15) | |
O2 | 0.59793 (8) | 0.49203 (5) | 0.32621 (13) | 0.02455 (19) | |
O3 | 0.16813 (9) | 0.19301 (6) | −0.23155 (13) | 0.0270 (2) | |
O4 | 0.13478 (8) | 0.32247 (6) | −0.29704 (12) | 0.02274 (18) | |
Cl1 | 0.69827 (2) | 0.40657 (2) | 0.93120 (4) | 0.01568 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0149 (4) | 0.0129 (4) | 0.0118 (4) | −0.0017 (3) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0009 (3) |
C2 | 0.0143 (4) | 0.0112 (4) | 0.0107 (4) | −0.0023 (3) | 0.0015 (3) | 0.0011 (3) |
C3 | 0.0117 (4) | 0.0114 (4) | 0.0113 (4) | 0.0001 (3) | 0.0031 (3) | 0.0001 (3) |
C4 | 0.0125 (4) | 0.0121 (4) | 0.0106 (4) | −0.0012 (3) | 0.0026 (3) | −0.0003 (3) |
C5 | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0129 (4) | 0.0147 (5) | −0.0057 (3) | 0.0008 (4) | −0.0001 (3) |
C6 | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0106 (4) | 0.0140 (5) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0010 (3) |
C7 | 0.0123 (4) | 0.0166 (4) | 0.0143 (5) | 0.0007 (3) | 0.0013 (4) | 0.0018 (3) |
C8 | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0241 (5) | 0.0151 (5) | −0.0027 (4) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0018 (4) |
C9 | 0.0112 (4) | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0106 (4) | 0.0001 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | 0.0002 (3) |
C10 | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0129 (4) | 0.0150 (5) | 0.0009 (3) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0015 (3) |
C11 | 0.0133 (4) | 0.0154 (4) | 0.0145 (5) | 0.0019 (3) | 0.0014 (4) | 0.0019 (3) |
C12 | 0.0102 (4) | 0.0174 (4) | 0.0108 (4) | 0.0005 (3) | 0.0028 (3) | −0.0004 (3) |
C13 | 0.0131 (4) | 0.0137 (4) | 0.0132 (4) | −0.0002 (3) | 0.0034 (4) | −0.0004 (3) |
C14 | 0.0126 (4) | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0009 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | 0.0004 (3) |
N1 | 0.0128 (4) | 0.0109 (3) | 0.0131 (4) | 0.0001 (3) | −0.0003 (3) | 0.0006 (3) |
N2 | 0.0128 (4) | 0.0224 (4) | 0.0131 (4) | −0.0007 (3) | 0.0016 (3) | −0.0007 (3) |
O1 | 0.0203 (4) | 0.0104 (3) | 0.0146 (4) | −0.0009 (2) | 0.0026 (3) | −0.0009 (2) |
O2 | 0.0275 (4) | 0.0131 (3) | 0.0261 (5) | 0.0012 (3) | −0.0081 (4) | 0.0022 (3) |
O3 | 0.0256 (4) | 0.0228 (4) | 0.0265 (5) | −0.0073 (3) | −0.0064 (4) | −0.0012 (3) |
O4 | 0.0163 (4) | 0.0281 (4) | 0.0204 (4) | 0.0043 (3) | −0.0025 (3) | 0.0038 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.01539 (11) | 0.01668 (11) | 0.01600 (12) | 0.00173 (8) | 0.00574 (9) | −0.00161 (8) |
C1—O2 | 1.2189 (13) | C8—H8A | 0.9800 |
C1—N1 | 1.3701 (13) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.5338 (15) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.5324 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.4017 (14) |
C2—C6 | 1.5369 (14) | C9—N1 | 1.4025 (13) |
C2—C8 | 1.5515 (15) | C9—C14 | 1.4061 (13) |
C3—O1 | 1.2136 (12) | C10—C11 | 1.3884 (15) |
C3—C4 | 1.5390 (14) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C4—C7 | 1.5169 (14) | C11—C12 | 1.3844 (15) |
C4—C5 | 1.5253 (14) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C4—Cl1 | 1.8257 (10) | C12—C13 | 1.3938 (14) |
C5—C6 | 1.5371 (15) | C12—N2 | 1.4616 (14) |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C13—C14 | 1.3856 (14) |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | N1—H1 | 0.8800 |
C7—H7A | 0.9800 | N2—O3 | 1.2273 (13) |
C7—H7B | 0.9800 | N2—O4 | 1.2373 (13) |
C7—H7C | 0.9800 | ||
O2—C1—N1 | 124.66 (10) | C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
O2—C1—C2 | 120.13 (9) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 115.13 (8) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 115.45 (8) | C2—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C6 | 103.77 (8) | C2—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C6 | 111.49 (8) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C8 | 106.84 (8) | C2—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C8 | 107.60 (9) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C6—C2—C8 | 111.64 (9) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C2 | 126.31 (9) | C10—C9—N1 | 123.06 (9) |
O1—C3—C4 | 124.24 (9) | C10—C9—C14 | 119.77 (9) |
C2—C3—C4 | 109.42 (8) | N1—C9—C14 | 117.17 (9) |
C7—C4—C5 | 116.90 (9) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.64 (9) |
C7—C4—C3 | 114.34 (8) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.2 |
C5—C4—C3 | 103.98 (8) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.2 |
C7—C4—Cl1 | 109.35 (7) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.64 (9) |
C5—C4—Cl1 | 109.18 (7) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C3—C4—Cl1 | 101.95 (7) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C4—C5—C6 | 105.06 (8) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.84 (10) |
C4—C5—H5A | 110.7 | C11—C12—N2 | 118.95 (9) |
C6—C5—H5A | 110.7 | C13—C12—N2 | 119.20 (9) |
C4—C5—H5B | 110.7 | C14—C13—C12 | 118.54 (9) |
C6—C5—H5B | 110.7 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.8 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
C2—C6—C5 | 104.58 (8) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.55 (9) |
C2—C6—H6A | 110.8 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C5—C6—H6A | 110.8 | C9—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C2—C6—H6B | 110.8 | C1—N1—C9 | 127.61 (9) |
C5—C6—H6B | 110.8 | C1—N1—H1 | 116.2 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.9 | C9—N1—H1 | 116.2 |
C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 | O3—N2—O4 | 123.15 (10) |
C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—N2—C12 | 118.38 (9) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O4—N2—C12 | 118.47 (9) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | 140.81 (11) | C1—C2—C6—C5 | 154.86 (9) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −42.27 (13) | C8—C2—C6—C5 | −84.75 (10) |
O2—C1—C2—C6 | 22.73 (14) | C4—C5—C6—C2 | −37.41 (11) |
N1—C1—C2—C6 | −160.35 (9) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | −179.12 (10) |
O2—C1—C2—C8 | −100.01 (12) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 1.15 (16) |
N1—C1—C2—C8 | 76.91 (11) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.10 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | 47.32 (14) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.21 (16) |
C6—C2—C3—O1 | 169.62 (10) | C10—C11—C12—N2 | −179.78 (10) |
C8—C2—C3—O1 | −72.28 (13) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.02 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −134.50 (9) | N2—C12—C13—C14 | 179.59 (9) |
C6—C2—C3—C4 | −12.19 (11) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.26 (15) |
C8—C2—C3—C4 | 105.90 (9) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.34 (15) |
O1—C3—C4—C7 | 39.21 (14) | N1—C9—C14—C13 | 178.91 (9) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | −139.02 (9) | O2—C1—N1—C9 | 2.35 (18) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | 167.84 (10) | C2—C1—N1—C9 | −174.41 (10) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −10.39 (11) | C10—C9—N1—C1 | 4.49 (17) |
O1—C3—C4—Cl1 | −78.65 (11) | C14—C9—N1—C1 | −175.77 (10) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl1 | 103.11 (8) | C11—C12—N2—O3 | 179.12 (11) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | 156.09 (9) | C13—C12—N2—O3 | 0.51 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 29.04 (11) | C11—C12—N2—O4 | −0.39 (15) |
Cl1—C4—C5—C6 | −79.18 (9) | C13—C12—N2—O4 | −179.00 (10) |
C3—C2—C6—C5 | 29.97 (11) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1 | 0.88 | 2.18 | 2.8536 (12) | 134 |
C10—H10···O2 | 0.95 | 2.23 | 2.8467 (14) | 122 |
C7—H7A···O1i | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.3577 (13) | 142 |
C7—H7C···O4ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.4898 (15) | 165 |
C10—H10···Cl1iii | 0.95 | 2.86 | 3.5362 (10) | 129 |
C14—H14···Cl1iv | 0.95 | 2.96 | 3.9034 (10) | 171 |
C6—H6B···O3v | 0.99 | 2.68 | 3.1440 (14) | 109 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y, z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (v) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1 | 0.88 | 2.18 | 2.8536 (12) | 133.6 |
C10—H10···O2 | 0.95 | 2.23 | 2.8467 (14) | 122.0 |
C7—H7A···O1i | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.3577 (13) | 141.9 |
C7—H7C···O4ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.4898 (15) | 164.5 |
C10—H10···Cl1iii | 0.95 | 2.86 | 3.5362 (10) | 129.4 |
C14—H14···Cl1iv | 0.95 | 2.96 | 3.9034 (10) | 171.1 |
C6—H6B···O3v | 0.99 | 2.68 | 3.1440 (14) | 108.9 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y, z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (v) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H15ClN2O4 |
Mr | 310.73 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.4117 (4), 16.1679 (7), 7.8201 (3) |
β (°) | 103.382 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1403.66 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.29 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.18 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker D8 Quest CMOS diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.681, 0.747 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15441, 6627, 5116 |
Rint | 0.028 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.862 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.114, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 6627 |
No. of parameters | 192 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.58, −0.36 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014), SAINT (Bruker, 2014), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2008) and SHELXLE (Hübschle et al., 2011), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010) and enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
Acknowledgements
MZ acknowledges the US National Science Foundation for grant 1337296 for the purchase of the X-ray diffractometer.
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