organic compounds
Z)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-N′-(4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene)benzohydrazide trihydrate
of (aCollege of Chemistry and Material Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: longfei.jin@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C11H11N3O3S·3H2O, the non-H atoms of the main molecule are approximately planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.030 Å. There is a bifurcated intramolecular N—H⋯(O,S) hydrogen bond present forming S(6) and S(5) ring motifs. In the crystal, O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a three-dimensional network.
Keywords: crystal structure; benzohydrazide; 1,3-thiazolidene; hydrogen bonding; biological activity.
CCDC reference: 1030606
1. Related literature
For the biological activities of thiazolidin-4-one compounds, see: Jain et al. (2012); Verma & Saraf (2008); Singh et al. (1981). For the synthesis, see: Brown (1961).
2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
|
2.3. Refinement
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1030606
10.1107/S1600536814023356/lh5733sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814023356/lh5733Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814023356/lh5733Isup3.cml
The synthesis followed the prodecures of Brown (1961). 4-(4-Methyl salicyloyl) thiosemicarbazide (2.25 g, 0.01 mol), ethyl bromoacetate (3.34 g, 0.02 mol) and 50 ml of ethyl alcohol were added to a round-bottom flask. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, then slowly warmed to boiling and stirred for 8 h. After cooling to room temperature, 40 ml of water were added and the reaction mixture was left for 12 h. The resulting precipitate was filtered and recrystallized with ethyl alcohol to give 2.30 g of the title compound. Single crystals suitable for X-ray
were growned by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in methanol/water/ether (20:7:5) at room temperature.H atoms bonded to C and N atoms were placed in calculated positions and included in a riding-model approximation with C—H = 0.93–0.97Å, N—H = 0.86Å and Uiso(H)=1.2Ueq(C,N) or 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl). The hydroxyl H atom was placed in an 'as found' position and refined as riding with Uiso(H)=1.5Ueq(O). The H atoms bonded to the solvent water molecules were included in positions which gave the most sensible and consistent hydrogen bond interactions and were refined as riding with Uiso(H)=1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Figure 1 The molecular structure of (I), showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. The solvent water molecules have been omitted for clarity. Dashed lines indicate hydrogen bonds. Figure 2 Part of the of (I) showing hydrogen bonds as dashed lines. |
C11H11N3O3S·3H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 319.33 | F(000) = 336 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.423 Mg m−3 |
a = 7.3739 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 8.5110 (13) Å | Cell parameters from 2596 reflections |
c = 12.493 (2) Å | θ = 2.5–31.1° |
α = 103.047 (2)° | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
β = 101.385 (2)° | T = 296 K |
γ = 92.532 (2)° | Block, yellow |
V = 745.5 (2) Å3 | 0.21 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2266 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.020 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.957 | k = −10→10 |
5460 measured reflections | l = −14→15 |
2731 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0721P)2 + 0.5146P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.10 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2731 reflections | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
191 parameters | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
C11H11N3O3S·3H2O | γ = 92.532 (2)° |
Mr = 319.33 | V = 745.5 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.3739 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.5110 (13) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
c = 12.493 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 103.047 (2)° | 0.21 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
β = 101.385 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2731 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2266 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.957 | Rint = 0.020 |
5460 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
2731 reflections | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
191 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.43631 (10) | −0.07307 (8) | 0.18232 (6) | 0.0437 (2) | |
O1 | 0.2052 (3) | −0.2057 (2) | −0.11504 (16) | 0.0516 (5) | |
H1O | 0.2170 | −0.3043 | −0.1393 | 0.077* | |
O2 | 0.1220 (3) | 0.2836 (2) | −0.06337 (16) | 0.0554 (6) | |
O3 | 0.6060 (3) | 0.2112 (3) | 0.47760 (17) | 0.0650 (6) | |
N1 | 0.2365 (3) | 0.0858 (3) | 0.01408 (17) | 0.0383 (5) | |
H1A | 0.2525 | −0.0154 | 0.0060 | 0.046* | |
N2 | 0.3037 (3) | 0.1936 (2) | 0.11730 (17) | 0.0394 (5) | |
N3 | 0.4615 (3) | 0.2237 (3) | 0.30031 (18) | 0.0424 (5) | |
H3B | 0.4541 | 0.3266 | 0.3168 | 0.051* | |
C1 | 0.0805 (3) | 0.0165 (3) | −0.1811 (2) | 0.0348 (5) | |
C2 | 0.1095 (4) | −0.1485 (3) | −0.2005 (2) | 0.0385 (6) | |
C3 | 0.0424 (4) | −0.2507 (3) | −0.3061 (2) | 0.0459 (7) | |
H3A | 0.0628 | −0.3597 | −0.3176 | 0.055* | |
C4 | −0.0540 (4) | −0.1944 (3) | −0.3946 (2) | 0.0444 (6) | |
C5 | −0.0822 (4) | −0.0295 (3) | −0.3762 (2) | 0.0436 (6) | |
H5A | −0.1456 | 0.0114 | −0.4345 | 0.052* | |
C6 | −0.0159 (4) | 0.0715 (3) | −0.2714 (2) | 0.0394 (6) | |
H6A | −0.0360 | 0.1806 | −0.2603 | 0.047* | |
C7 | −0.1260 (5) | −0.3079 (4) | −0.5088 (3) | 0.0658 (9) | |
H7A | −0.1713 | −0.4104 | −0.4996 | 0.099* | |
H7B | −0.0272 | −0.3230 | −0.5489 | 0.099* | |
H7C | −0.2251 | −0.2622 | −0.5504 | 0.099* | |
C8 | 0.1471 (4) | 0.1390 (3) | −0.0727 (2) | 0.0365 (6) | |
C9 | 0.3903 (3) | 0.1303 (3) | 0.1930 (2) | 0.0361 (6) | |
C10 | 0.5429 (4) | 0.1475 (4) | 0.3782 (2) | 0.0450 (6) | |
C11 | 0.5482 (4) | −0.0303 (4) | 0.3291 (2) | 0.0484 (7) | |
H11A | 0.4837 | −0.0940 | 0.3678 | 0.058* | |
H11B | 0.6758 | −0.0574 | 0.3373 | 0.058* | |
O4 | 0.4027 (6) | 0.5448 (4) | 0.3300 (3) | 0.1451 (18) | |
H4OA | 0.3560 | 0.5885 | 0.3846 | 0.218* | |
H4OB | 0.3221 | 0.5540 | 0.2778 | 0.218* | |
O5 | 0.7047 (5) | 0.5074 (3) | 0.1718 (3) | 0.1071 (12) | |
H5OA | 0.7543 | 0.5677 | 0.1388 | 0.161* | |
H5OB | 0.6264 | 0.5168 | 0.2128 | 0.161* | |
O6 | 0.1984 (7) | 0.5417 (4) | 0.1356 (3) | 0.160 (2) | |
H6OA | 0.1074 | 0.5918 | 0.1148 | 0.241* | |
H6OB | 0.1766 | 0.4661 | 0.0771 | 0.241* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0523 (4) | 0.0375 (4) | 0.0412 (4) | 0.0101 (3) | 0.0083 (3) | 0.0095 (3) |
O1 | 0.0767 (14) | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0386 (10) | 0.0106 (9) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0093 (8) |
O2 | 0.0862 (15) | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0397 (11) | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0006 (10) | 0.0076 (8) |
O3 | 0.0801 (15) | 0.0747 (15) | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0121 (12) | −0.0027 (10) | 0.0094 (10) |
N1 | 0.0508 (13) | 0.0315 (10) | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0045 (9) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0056 (8) |
N2 | 0.0496 (13) | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0309 (11) | 0.0037 (9) | 0.0039 (9) | 0.0050 (9) |
N3 | 0.0535 (13) | 0.0363 (11) | 0.0323 (11) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0058 (9) |
C1 | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0376 (13) | 0.0311 (12) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0081 (10) | 0.0083 (10) |
C2 | 0.0431 (14) | 0.0394 (14) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0032 (11) | 0.0072 (11) | 0.0098 (10) |
C3 | 0.0568 (17) | 0.0372 (14) | 0.0395 (15) | 0.0060 (12) | 0.0054 (12) | 0.0046 (11) |
C4 | 0.0447 (15) | 0.0492 (15) | 0.0341 (14) | 0.0044 (12) | 0.0026 (11) | 0.0044 (12) |
C5 | 0.0424 (14) | 0.0534 (16) | 0.0342 (13) | 0.0114 (12) | 0.0046 (11) | 0.0105 (12) |
C6 | 0.0419 (14) | 0.0410 (14) | 0.0356 (13) | 0.0098 (11) | 0.0074 (11) | 0.0094 (11) |
C7 | 0.080 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0419 (17) | 0.0092 (17) | −0.0070 (15) | −0.0042 (14) |
C8 | 0.0416 (13) | 0.0350 (13) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0040 (10) | 0.0073 (10) | 0.0089 (10) |
C9 | 0.0383 (13) | 0.0352 (13) | 0.0343 (13) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0081 (10) | 0.0079 (10) |
C10 | 0.0467 (15) | 0.0555 (16) | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0067 (12) | 0.0068 (12) | 0.0149 (12) |
C11 | 0.0536 (17) | 0.0538 (17) | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0139 (13) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0194 (13) |
O4 | 0.216 (4) | 0.0616 (18) | 0.097 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.072 (2) | −0.0211 (16) |
O5 | 0.162 (3) | 0.0516 (15) | 0.139 (3) | 0.0217 (17) | 0.088 (3) | 0.0362 (17) |
O6 | 0.285 (5) | 0.0653 (19) | 0.073 (2) | 0.074 (3) | −0.067 (3) | −0.0197 (15) |
S1—C9 | 1.759 (3) | C3—H3A | 0.9300 |
S1—C11 | 1.803 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.401 (4) |
O1—C2 | 1.357 (3) | C4—C7 | 1.511 (4) |
O1—H1O | 0.8400 | C5—C6 | 1.376 (4) |
O2—C8 | 1.236 (3) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
O3—C10 | 1.224 (3) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
N1—C8 | 1.334 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
N1—N2 | 1.387 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
N1—H1A | 0.8600 | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
N2—C9 | 1.271 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.504 (4) |
N3—C10 | 1.349 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
N3—C9 | 1.382 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
N3—H3B | 0.8600 | O4—H4OA | 0.8430 |
C1—C6 | 1.396 (4) | O4—H4OB | 0.8119 |
C1—C2 | 1.404 (4) | O5—H5OA | 0.8400 |
C1—C8 | 1.489 (3) | O5—H5OB | 0.8399 |
C2—C3 | 1.388 (4) | O6—H6OA | 0.8400 |
C3—C4 | 1.385 (4) | O6—H6OB | 0.8400 |
C9—S1—C11 | 91.62 (12) | C1—C6—H6A | 118.8 |
C2—O1—H1O | 108.8 | C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
C8—N1—N2 | 120.0 (2) | C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
C8—N1—H1A | 120.0 | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
N2—N1—H1A | 120.0 | C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C9—N2—N1 | 114.6 (2) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C10—N3—C9 | 117.5 (2) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C10—N3—H3B | 121.2 | O2—C8—N1 | 121.3 (2) |
C9—N3—H3B | 121.2 | O2—C8—C1 | 121.7 (2) |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.5 (2) | N1—C8—C1 | 117.0 (2) |
C6—C1—C8 | 117.0 (2) | N2—C9—N3 | 120.5 (2) |
C2—C1—C8 | 125.5 (2) | N2—C9—S1 | 128.4 (2) |
O1—C2—C3 | 120.8 (2) | N3—C9—S1 | 111.13 (18) |
O1—C2—C1 | 119.0 (2) | O3—C10—N3 | 125.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.1 (2) | O3—C10—C11 | 122.5 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.7 (3) | N3—C10—C11 | 111.9 (2) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.2 | C10—C11—S1 | 107.76 (18) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.2 | C10—C11—H11A | 110.2 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.5 (2) | S1—C11—H11A | 110.2 |
C3—C4—C7 | 120.8 (3) | C10—C11—H11B | 110.2 |
C5—C4—C7 | 120.7 (3) | S1—C11—H11B | 110.2 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.7 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.1 | H4OA—O4—H4OB | 100.2 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.1 | H5OA—O5—H5OB | 135.7 |
C5—C6—C1 | 122.5 (2) | H6OA—O6—H6OB | 95.3 |
C5—C6—H6A | 118.8 | ||
C8—N1—N2—C9 | −178.4 (2) | C6—C1—C8—O2 | −1.6 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—O1 | 179.0 (2) | C2—C1—C8—O2 | 177.2 (3) |
C8—C1—C2—O1 | 0.2 (4) | C6—C1—C8—N1 | 178.9 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.4 (4) | C2—C1—C8—N1 | −2.3 (4) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | −179.2 (2) | N1—N2—C9—N3 | −178.8 (2) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.4 (3) | N1—N2—C9—S1 | 0.7 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 (4) | C10—N3—C9—N2 | 176.4 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (4) | C10—N3—C9—S1 | −3.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | −180.0 (3) | C11—S1—C9—N2 | −177.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.6 (4) | C11—S1—C9—N3 | 1.9 (2) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | 179.9 (3) | C9—N3—C10—O3 | −177.0 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (4) | C9—N3—C10—C11 | 2.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.3 (4) | O3—C10—C11—S1 | 178.6 (2) |
C8—C1—C6—C5 | 179.2 (2) | N3—C10—C11—S1 | −1.2 (3) |
N2—N1—C8—O2 | −0.1 (4) | C9—S1—C11—C10 | −0.4 (2) |
N2—N1—C8—C1 | 179.4 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O5i | 0.84 | 1.83 | 2.655 (3) | 167 |
N1—H1A···S1 | 0.86 | 2.51 | 2.941 (2) | 112 |
N1—H1A···O1 | 0.86 | 1.92 | 2.609 (3) | 137 |
N3—H3B···O4 | 0.86 | 1.89 | 2.739 (4) | 170 |
O4—H4OA···O3ii | 0.84 | 2.10 | 2.813 (4) | 143 |
O4—H4OB···O6 | 0.81 | 1.81 | 2.587 (4) | 161 |
O5—H5OA···O2iii | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.864 (3) | 178 |
O5—H5OB···O4 | 0.84 | 2.40 | 3.239 (6) | 180 |
O6—H6OA···O2iv | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.947 (4) | 180 |
O6—H6OB···O2 | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.862 (3) | 180 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iv) −x, −y+1, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O5i | 0.84 | 1.83 | 2.655 (3) | 167.0 |
N1—H1A···S1 | 0.86 | 2.51 | 2.941 (2) | 112.0 |
N1—H1A···O1 | 0.86 | 1.92 | 2.609 (3) | 136.7 |
N3—H3B···O4 | 0.86 | 1.89 | 2.739 (4) | 169.7 |
O4—H4OA···O3ii | 0.84 | 2.10 | 2.813 (4) | 142.7 |
O4—H4OB···O6 | 0.81 | 1.81 | 2.587 (4) | 160.5 |
O5—H5OA···O2iii | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.864 (3) | 178.4 |
O5—H5OB···O4 | 0.84 | 2.40 | 3.239 (6) | 179.8 |
O6—H6OA···O2iv | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.947 (4) | 179.6 |
O6—H6OB···O2 | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.862 (3) | 179.5 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iv) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province, China (grant No. 2008CDA067) and the Students Science and Technology Innovation Funds of the South-Central University for Nationalities.
References
Brown, F. C. (1961). Chem. Rev. 61, 463–521. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2001). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Jain, A. K., Vaidya, A., Ravichandran, V., Kashaw, S. K. & Agrawal, R. K. (2012). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 20, 3378–3395. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Singh, S. P., Parmar, S. S., Raman, K. & Stenberg, V. I. (1981). Chem. Rev. 81, 175–203. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Verma, A. & Saraf, S. K. (2008). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 43, 897–905. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
4-Thiazolidinones are compounds which have a sulfur atom at position 1, a nitrogen atom at position 3 and a carbonyl group at position 4. Derivatives of 4-thiazolidinone exhibit prominent biological activites such as antibacterial, antifungal, antitubercular, anticancer, antiinflammtory, analgesic, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, antiviral/anti-HIV, antidiabetic, muscarinic receptor 1 agonist, FSH receptor agonist, trypanocidal (anti-epimastigote) and antiarrhythmic activity (Jain, et al., 2012; Verma & Saraf, 2008; Singh et al., 1981). Several hydrogen bond acceptor sites exist in these compounds, which could potentially lead to the formation of supermolecular structures. As part of our ongoing studies, the preparation and X-ray structure determination of the title compound, (I), was undertaken.
In the title molecule (Fig. 1) the bond lengths show normal ranges of values. The non-hydrogen atoms of the main molecule are approximately planar with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.030Å. There is a bifurcated intramolecular N—H···(O,S) hydrogen bond present forming S(6) and S(5) ring motifs. In the crystal, O—H···O and N—H···O hydrogen bonds form a three-dimensional network (Fig. 2).