metal-organic compounds
N,N-dimethylformamide-κO){2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N-[(quinolin-2-yl-κN)methylidene]ethanamine-κN}cadmium
of dibromido(aDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, UP 208 016, India, and bNational Taras Shevchenko University, Department of Chemistry, Volodymyrska str. 64, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
*Correspondence e-mail: nsharkina@ukr.net
In the mononuclear title complex, [CdBr2(C20H17N3)(C3H7NO)], synthesized from the quinoline-derived Schiff base 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)ethanamine (IQME), the coordination geometry around the Cd2+ atom is distorted trigonal bipyramidal, the axial positions being occupied by the quinoline N atom [Cd—N = 2.401 (3) Å] and one dimethylformamide O-atom donor [Cd—O = 2.399 (2) Å]. The equatorial plane is formed by the imine N atom [Cd—N = 2.293 (3) Å] and two bromides [Cd—Br = 2.5621 (8) and 2.5676 (8) Å], with the deviation of the CdII atom from the equatorial plane being 0.046 (1) Å. An intramolecular C—H⋯Br interaction occurs. In the crystal, N—H⋯Br interactions generate [101] chains.
Keywords: crystal structure; CdII complex with IQME; quinolinyl-containing Schiff base; N—H⋯Br interactions.
CCDC reference: 1043591
1. Related literature
For applications of quinolinyl-containing et al. (2013); Das et al. (2013); Song et al. (2011); Jursic et al. (2002). The present work is part of an ongoing structural study of Schiff base–metal complexes, see: Faizi & Hussain (2014); Faizi & Sen (2014); Faizi et al. (2014); Moroz et al. (2012). For properties of d10 metal complexes, see: Henkel & Krebs (2004); Kimblin et al. (2000); Penkova et al. (2010). For related structures, see: Penkova et al. (2009); Petrusenko et al. (1997).
see: Motswainyana2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1043591
10.1107/S2056989015000778/gg2145sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015000778/gg2145Isup2.hkl
The iminoquinolyl compound 2-(1H-indole-3-yl)-N-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)ethanamine (IQME) was prepared by reacting 2-quinolinecarboxaldehyde with a substituted aniline and was obtained in high yields. This compound was characterized by FT—IR, NMR and ESI-Mass spectroscopy. A mixture of IQME (0.10 g, 0.33 mmol), cadmium(II) bromide (0.09 g, 0.33 mmol) and ethanol (5 ml) were stirred vigorously for 1 h, after which the precipitate was filtered off and redissolved in dimethylformamide. Crystals of the title complex suitable for X-ray analysis was obtained within 3 days by slow evaporation of the DMF solvent.
H atoms were placed in calculated positions and treated as riding on their parent atoms with C—H = 0.95 Å, N—H = 0.88 or 0.91 Å. Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(N) for the amino-H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C,N) for the others.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015).[CdBr2(C20H17N3)(C3H7NO)] | F(000) = 1264 |
Mr = 644.68 | Dx = 1.741 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2146 reflections |
a = 14.686 (4) Å | θ = 1.8–25.0° |
b = 8.384 (2) Å | µ = 4.16 mm−1 |
c = 20.157 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 97.785 (5)° | Block, yellow |
V = 2458.9 (12) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 4308 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3120 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.034 |
/w–scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.635 | k = −9→9 |
12172 measured reflections | l = −20→23 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.046P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4308 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
286 parameters | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
90 restraints | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
[CdBr2(C20H17N3)(C3H7NO)] | V = 2458.9 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 644.68 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.686 (4) Å | µ = 4.16 mm−1 |
b = 8.384 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 20.157 (6) Å | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
β = 97.785 (5)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 4308 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003) | 3120 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.635 | Rint = 0.034 |
12172 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 90 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
4308 reflections | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
286 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.5561 (3) | 0.7787 (5) | 0.6436 (2) | 0.0453 (10) | |
C2 | 0.5466 (3) | 0.7981 (6) | 0.5739 (2) | 0.0566 (12) | |
H2 | 0.5985 | 0.7951 | 0.5520 | 0.068* | |
C3 | 0.4627 (4) | 0.8211 (6) | 0.5382 (3) | 0.0677 (14) | |
H3 | 0.4574 | 0.8341 | 0.4920 | 0.081* | |
C4 | 0.3834 (3) | 0.8255 (6) | 0.5702 (3) | 0.0700 (15) | |
H4 | 0.3263 | 0.8418 | 0.5450 | 0.084* | |
C5 | 0.3891 (3) | 0.8065 (6) | 0.6373 (3) | 0.0649 (13) | |
H5 | 0.3359 | 0.8083 | 0.6577 | 0.078* | |
C6 | 0.4762 (3) | 0.7837 (5) | 0.6770 (2) | 0.0502 (11) | |
C7 | 0.4882 (3) | 0.7673 (6) | 0.7461 (3) | 0.0577 (12) | |
H7 | 0.4372 | 0.7704 | 0.7689 | 0.069* | |
C8 | 0.5739 (3) | 0.7469 (6) | 0.7813 (2) | 0.0554 (12) | |
H8 | 0.5820 | 0.7370 | 0.8277 | 0.067* | |
C9 | 0.6492 (3) | 0.7413 (5) | 0.7455 (2) | 0.0439 (10) | |
C10 | 0.7428 (3) | 0.7150 (5) | 0.7806 (2) | 0.0441 (10) | |
H10 | 0.7511 | 0.7098 | 0.8272 | 0.053* | |
C11 | 0.9037 (3) | 0.6785 (5) | 0.7898 (2) | 0.0469 (11) | |
H11A | 0.9358 | 0.5919 | 0.7711 | 0.056* | |
H11B | 0.8962 | 0.6500 | 0.8354 | 0.056* | |
C12 | 0.9611 (3) | 0.8304 (5) | 0.7905 (2) | 0.0522 (11) | |
H12A | 0.9698 | 0.8576 | 0.7450 | 0.063* | |
H12B | 0.9284 | 0.9176 | 0.8084 | 0.063* | |
C13 | 1.0533 (3) | 0.8096 (5) | 0.8323 (2) | 0.0495 (11) | |
C14 | 1.0778 (4) | 0.8648 (6) | 0.8953 (2) | 0.0636 (13) | |
H14 | 1.0406 | 0.9277 | 0.9185 | 0.076* | |
C15 | 1.1988 (3) | 0.7273 (6) | 0.8722 (2) | 0.0556 (12) | |
C16 | 1.2826 (3) | 0.6473 (7) | 0.8738 (3) | 0.0686 (14) | |
H16 | 1.3262 | 0.6495 | 0.9118 | 0.082* | |
C17 | 1.2980 (4) | 0.5663 (7) | 0.8180 (3) | 0.0753 (15) | |
H17 | 1.3532 | 0.5119 | 0.8182 | 0.090* | |
C18 | 1.2341 (4) | 0.5622 (7) | 0.7609 (3) | 0.0715 (15) | |
H18 | 1.2477 | 0.5079 | 0.7232 | 0.086* | |
C19 | 1.1504 (3) | 0.6380 (6) | 0.7594 (2) | 0.0583 (12) | |
H19 | 1.1074 | 0.6339 | 0.7211 | 0.070* | |
C20 | 1.1309 (3) | 0.7205 (5) | 0.8157 (2) | 0.0477 (10) | |
C21 | 0.9869 (3) | 0.7038 (7) | 0.5975 (3) | 0.0697 (15) | |
H21 | 0.9706 | 0.8096 | 0.5887 | 0.084* | |
C22 | 1.1131 (5) | 0.7539 (10) | 0.5352 (5) | 0.150 (4) | |
H22A | 1.1142 | 0.7114 | 0.4911 | 0.225* | |
H22B | 1.1747 | 0.7609 | 0.5580 | 0.225* | |
H22C | 1.0859 | 0.8583 | 0.5319 | 0.225* | |
C23 | 1.0901 (5) | 0.4887 (8) | 0.5815 (3) | 0.099 (2) | |
H23A | 1.1049 | 0.4468 | 0.5399 | 0.149* | |
H23B | 1.0420 | 0.4258 | 0.5962 | 0.149* | |
H23C | 1.1436 | 0.4849 | 0.6146 | 0.149* | |
Cd1 | 0.78346 (2) | 0.70754 (4) | 0.635528 (15) | 0.04782 (13) | |
N1 | 0.6416 (2) | 0.7570 (4) | 0.67886 (17) | 0.0435 (8) | |
N2 | 0.8125 (2) | 0.6993 (4) | 0.75016 (17) | 0.0426 (8) | |
N3 | 1.1651 (3) | 0.8157 (6) | 0.9203 (2) | 0.0696 (12) | |
N4 | 1.0598 (3) | 0.6510 (6) | 0.5720 (2) | 0.0701 (12) | |
Br1 | 0.79839 (4) | 0.96756 (6) | 0.57108 (3) | 0.06928 (18) | |
Br2 | 0.72209 (4) | 0.46231 (6) | 0.56734 (2) | 0.06947 (18) | |
O1 | 0.9397 (2) | 0.6298 (5) | 0.63075 (17) | 0.0739 (10) | |
H3N3 | 1.192 (3) | 0.842 (5) | 0.9637 (13) | 0.071 (15)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.045 (2) | 0.041 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0079 (19) | −0.004 (2) |
C2 | 0.051 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C3 | 0.066 (3) | 0.073 (4) | 0.060 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.000 (3) |
C4 | 0.044 (3) | 0.076 (4) | 0.083 (4) | 0.009 (3) | −0.013 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C5 | 0.043 (3) | 0.070 (4) | 0.081 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.008 (2) | −0.011 (3) |
C6 | 0.043 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C7 | 0.053 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C8 | 0.058 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C9 | 0.048 (2) | 0.040 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0099 (19) | −0.0047 (19) |
C10 | 0.056 (2) | 0.041 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0097 (19) | −0.0008 (19) |
C11 | 0.051 (2) | 0.046 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C12 | 0.056 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C13 | 0.056 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.010 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C14 | 0.070 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.012 (3) | 0.011 (2) | −0.014 (3) |
C15 | 0.051 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.014 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C16 | 0.056 (3) | 0.075 (4) | 0.071 (3) | −0.010 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.020 (3) |
C17 | 0.051 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.094 (4) | −0.004 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.016 (3) |
C18 | 0.067 (3) | 0.081 (4) | 0.071 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C19 | 0.064 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C20 | 0.054 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.009 (2) | 0.0054 (19) | 0.005 (2) |
C21 | 0.057 (3) | 0.090 (4) | 0.064 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C22 | 0.126 (7) | 0.142 (7) | 0.208 (10) | −0.025 (5) | 0.113 (7) | 0.009 (6) |
C23 | 0.094 (5) | 0.116 (5) | 0.089 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.020 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
Cd1 | 0.0476 (2) | 0.0570 (2) | 0.0402 (2) | 0.00472 (16) | 0.01071 (14) | 0.00239 (15) |
N1 | 0.0435 (19) | 0.048 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0015 (17) | 0.0078 (15) | −0.0050 (16) |
N2 | 0.0440 (19) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0394 (19) | 0.0019 (17) | −0.0016 (15) | 0.0021 (16) |
N3 | 0.072 (3) | 0.089 (4) | 0.045 (3) | −0.016 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
N4 | 0.053 (2) | 0.092 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
Br1 | 0.0819 (4) | 0.0595 (3) | 0.0678 (4) | 0.0028 (3) | 0.0150 (3) | 0.0150 (3) |
Br2 | 0.1018 (4) | 0.0537 (3) | 0.0519 (3) | 0.0022 (3) | 0.0066 (3) | −0.0024 (2) |
O1 | 0.0531 (19) | 0.101 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0162 (19) | 0.0258 (17) | 0.026 (2) |
C1—N1 | 1.369 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.401 (6) | C15—N3 | 1.366 (6) |
C1—C6 | 1.431 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.397 (7) |
C2—C3 | 1.355 (6) | C15—C20 | 1.409 (6) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.360 (8) |
C3—C4 | 1.407 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.383 (7) |
C4—C5 | 1.352 (7) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.381 (7) |
C5—C6 | 1.427 (6) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.392 (6) |
C6—C7 | 1.387 (7) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.370 (6) | C21—O1 | 1.201 (5) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C21—N4 | 1.324 (6) |
C8—C9 | 1.400 (6) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C22—N4 | 1.437 (8) |
C9—N1 | 1.338 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.476 (6) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C10—N2 | 1.270 (5) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C23—N4 | 1.437 (7) |
C11—N2 | 1.474 (5) | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.526 (6) | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C11—H11A | 0.9700 | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C11—H11B | 0.9700 | Cd1—N2 | 2.293 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.505 (6) | Cd1—O1 | 2.399 (3) |
C12—H12A | 0.9700 | Cd1—N1 | 2.401 (3) |
C12—H12B | 0.9700 | Cd1—Br1 | 2.5621 (8) |
C13—C14 | 1.353 (6) | Cd1—Br2 | 2.5676 (8) |
C13—C20 | 1.439 (6) | N3—H3N3 | 0.937 (19) |
C14—N3 | 1.376 (7) | ||
N1—C1—C2 | 119.7 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 121.1 |
N1—C1—C6 | 120.8 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 121.1 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.5 (4) | C16—C17—C18 | 122.0 (5) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.6 (5) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.0 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C19—C18—C17 | 120.6 (5) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.6 (5) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C18—C19—C20 | 119.5 (5) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.9 (5) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C20—C19—H19 | 120.3 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C19—C20—C15 | 118.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.4 (5) | C19—C20—C13 | 134.8 (4) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C15—C20—C13 | 106.7 (4) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | O1—C21—N4 | 127.1 (6) |
C7—C6—C5 | 123.9 (4) | O1—C21—H21 | 116.5 |
C7—C6—C1 | 118.0 (4) | N4—C21—H21 | 116.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.0 (4) | N4—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.9 (4) | N4—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.5 | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.5 | N4—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 118.2 (4) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.9 | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.9 | N4—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C8 | 123.4 (4) | N4—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C10 | 116.2 (4) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.4 (4) | N4—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N2—C10—C9 | 122.9 (4) | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N2—C10—H10 | 118.6 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 118.6 | N2—Cd1—O1 | 89.09 (12) |
N2—C11—C12 | 111.5 (3) | N2—Cd1—N1 | 71.98 (12) |
N2—C11—H11A | 109.3 | O1—Cd1—N1 | 160.51 (12) |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.3 | N2—Cd1—Br1 | 121.29 (9) |
N2—C11—H11B | 109.3 | O1—Cd1—Br1 | 93.61 (9) |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.3 | N1—Cd1—Br1 | 100.11 (9) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 | N2—Cd1—Br2 | 121.28 (9) |
C13—C12—C11 | 111.2 (3) | O1—Cd1—Br2 | 91.67 (10) |
C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 | N1—Cd1—Br2 | 94.25 (8) |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 | Br1—Cd1—Br2 | 117.24 (3) |
C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 | C9—N1—C1 | 118.7 (4) |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 | C9—N1—Cd1 | 112.9 (3) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 | C1—N1—Cd1 | 127.9 (3) |
C14—C13—C20 | 106.1 (4) | C10—N2—C11 | 118.9 (4) |
C14—C13—C12 | 126.2 (5) | C10—N2—Cd1 | 115.6 (3) |
C20—C13—C12 | 127.6 (4) | C11—N2—Cd1 | 125.5 (3) |
C13—C14—N3 | 111.0 (5) | C15—N3—C14 | 108.2 (4) |
C13—C14—H14 | 124.5 | C15—N3—H3N3 | 130 (3) |
N3—C14—H14 | 124.5 | C14—N3—H3N3 | 122 (3) |
N3—C15—C16 | 130.3 (5) | C21—N4—C23 | 121.1 (5) |
N3—C15—C20 | 108.1 (4) | C21—N4—C22 | 121.7 (6) |
C16—C15—C20 | 121.6 (5) | C23—N4—C22 | 117.2 (5) |
C17—C16—C15 | 117.7 (5) | C21—O1—Cd1 | 120.7 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.4 (4) | C8—C9—N1—C1 | −0.4 (6) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.1 (7) | C10—C9—N1—C1 | 178.9 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (8) | C8—C9—N1—Cd1 | −172.7 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (8) | C10—C9—N1—Cd1 | 6.5 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (8) | C2—C1—N1—C9 | 179.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.3 (5) | C6—C1—N1—C9 | −0.4 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.1 (7) | C2—C1—N1—Cd1 | −10.0 (6) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | 0.6 (6) | C6—C1—N1—Cd1 | 170.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −178.7 (4) | N2—Cd1—N1—C9 | −5.4 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.9 (4) | O1—Cd1—N1—C9 | 8.8 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.7 (7) | Br1—Cd1—N1—C9 | −125.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.5 (5) | Br2—Cd1—N1—C9 | 116.1 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −0.1 (7) | N2—Cd1—N1—C1 | −176.9 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.6 (7) | O1—Cd1—N1—C1 | −162.6 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—N1 | 0.9 (7) | Br1—Cd1—N1—C1 | 63.3 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −178.3 (4) | Br2—Cd1—N1—C1 | −55.3 (3) |
N1—C9—C10—N2 | −3.7 (6) | C9—C10—N2—C11 | 178.1 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—N2 | 175.6 (4) | C9—C10—N2—Cd1 | −1.6 (5) |
N2—C11—C12—C13 | 178.7 (4) | C12—C11—N2—C10 | −105.1 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −102.0 (5) | C12—C11—N2—Cd1 | 74.5 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C20 | 74.1 (6) | O1—Cd1—N2—C10 | −171.7 (3) |
C20—C13—C14—N3 | −0.7 (6) | N1—Cd1—N2—C10 | 3.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—N3 | 176.0 (4) | Br1—Cd1—N2—C10 | 94.6 (3) |
N3—C15—C16—C17 | 179.5 (5) | Br2—Cd1—N2—C10 | −80.3 (3) |
C20—C15—C16—C17 | 2.1 (7) | O1—Cd1—N2—C11 | 8.6 (3) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.3 (8) | N1—Cd1—N2—C11 | −176.1 (3) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.7 (8) | Br1—Cd1—N2—C11 | −85.0 (3) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.7 (8) | Br2—Cd1—N2—C11 | 100.0 (3) |
C18—C19—C20—C15 | 1.7 (7) | C16—C15—N3—C14 | −177.8 (5) |
C18—C19—C20—C13 | −179.3 (5) | C20—C15—N3—C14 | −0.2 (5) |
N3—C15—C20—C19 | 179.0 (4) | C13—C14—N3—C15 | 0.6 (6) |
C16—C15—C20—C19 | −3.1 (7) | O1—C21—N4—C23 | 1.1 (9) |
N3—C15—C20—C13 | −0.2 (5) | O1—C21—N4—C22 | −177.3 (7) |
C16—C15—C20—C13 | 177.6 (4) | N4—C21—O1—Cd1 | −155.8 (4) |
C14—C13—C20—C19 | −178.5 (5) | N2—Cd1—O1—C21 | −129.2 (4) |
C12—C13—C20—C19 | 4.8 (8) | N1—Cd1—O1—C21 | −142.7 (4) |
C14—C13—C20—C15 | 0.6 (5) | Br1—Cd1—O1—C21 | −7.9 (4) |
C12—C13—C20—C15 | −176.1 (4) | Br2—Cd1—O1—C21 | 109.5 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3N3···Br2i | 0.94 (3) | 2.65 (3) | 3.504 (4) | 153 (3) |
C21—H21···Br1 | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.527 (5) | 132 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3N3···Br2i | 0.94 (3) | 2.65 (3) | 3.504 (4) | 153 (3) |
C21—H21···Br1 | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.527 (5) | 132 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to the Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, UP-208016, India for the data collection.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Quinolyl derivatives of Schiff bases are important building blocks for many important compounds widely used in biological applications such as antioxidative, anticancer, fluorescent probe agents in industry, in coordination chemistry and in catalysis (Motswainyana et al. (2013); Das et al. (2013); Song et al. (2011); Jursic et al.(2002). Complexes of d10 metal ions such as Zn(II) and Cd(II) are of interest because of their fluorescent properties and involvement in many biological processes (Kimblin et al., 2000; Henkel & Krebs, 2004; Penkova et al., 2010). The synthesis of a complex of cadmium (II) using the quinoline aldehyde derivative of the Schiff base 2-(1H-indole-3-yl)-N-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)ethanamine (IQME) has not previously been reported. The present work is part of an ongoing structural study of Schiff-base metal complexes (Faizi & Hussain, 2014; Faizi & Sen, 2014; Faizi et al. 2014; Moroz et al., 2012) and we report herein a newly synthesized structure of CdII complex with IQME, [Cd(Br)2(C20H17N3)(C3H7NO)].
In the structure of title compound, the geometry around the Cd centre can be described as a distorted trigonal bipyramidal, in which the Cd atom is surrounded by one bidentate ligand, two bromines and one DMF molecule coordinated via oxygen (Fig. 1). The axial positions are occupied by Nquinolyl of the chelate and O from the DMF molecule [O(1)-Cd(1)-N(1) 160.33 (17) Å], while the equatorial plane is formed by the Nimine atom and two bromides, with the deviation of the Cd centre from the equatorial plane of 0.040 Å. The axial plane and the equatorial plane make a dihedral angle of 89.42 Å. The Cd-Nimine bond (2.290 (4) Å) is significantly shorter than the Cd1-Nquinolyl bond (2.401 (4) Å), which can be attributed to the coordination of the DMF molecule. It is noteworthy that the quinoline ring and indole ring are not coplanar, having a dihedral angle of 35.01 Å. The C—N, C═N and C—C bond lenths are normal and close to the values observed in the related structures (Penkova et al., 2009; Petrusenko et al., 1997). Intermolecular N-H···Br and C-H···Br interactions generate an overall layered structure lying parallel to (010) (Fig. 2).