research communications
tert-butyl-2-{2-[N-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutyl)-N-isopropylcarbamoyl]phenyl}-1-isopropyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium perchlorate
of 4-aTaras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Department of Chemistry, 64/13 Volodymyrska str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine, and bSSI Institute for Single Crystals NAS of Ukraine, 60 Lenin ave., Kharkiv 61001, Ukraine
*Correspondence e-mail: roman@xray.isc.kharkov.com
In the title salt, C26H40N3O2+·ClO4−, the positive charge of the organic cation is delocalized between the two N atoms of the imidazole ring. The C N bond distances are 1.338 (2) and 1.327 (3) Å. The substituents on the benzene ring are rotated almost orthogonal with respect to this ring due to the presence of the bulky isopropyl substituents. The dihedral angle between the benzene and imidazole rings is 75.15 (12)°. Three of the O atoms of the anion are disordered over two sets of sites due to rotation around one of the O—Cl bonds. The ratio of the refined occupancies is 0.591 (14):0.409 (14). In the crystal, the cation and perchlorate anion are bound by an N—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In addition, the cation–anion pairs are linked into layers parallel to (001) by multiple weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Keywords: crystal structure; α-acylamino ketone; perchlorate; disorder.
CCDC reference: 1045018
1. Chemical context
α-Aminoketones are known for their fungicidal activity (Gold de Sigman, 1983) and 2-acylaminoketones are the starting compounds in the oxazole synthetic method by the Robinson–Gabriel synthesis by dehydration of 2-acylaminoketones (Robinson, 1909; Gabriel, 1910; Wasserman & Vinick, 1973) that has been used during studies dealing with pharmaceutically important molecules that incorporate an oxazole derivative (Godfrey et al., 2003; Nicolaou et al., 2004; Hoffman et al., 2010).
2. Structural commentary
The molecular structure of the cation is shown in Fig. 1. The positive charge is delocalized between the two nitrogen atoms of the imidazole ring according to almost equivalent lengths of the C7—N1 and C7—N2 bonds [1.338 (2) Å and 1.327 (3) Å, respectively] and also of the C8—N1 and C9—N2 bonds [1.379 (3) Å and 1.374 (3) Å, respectively]. The presence of two bulky substituents in the ortho positions of the benzene ring results in disruption of the conjugation between the aromatic ring, imidazole ring and amide [N3/C17/O1] fragment due to their almost orthogonal orientation [the corresponding torsion angles are N1—C7—C1—C6 = −81.5 (3)° and C5—C6—C17—N3 = 81.1 (3)°]. The plane of the carbonyl group (C22/O2/C23/C21) is oriented almost orthogonal to the plane of the amide fragment (C21/N3/C18/C17/O1/C6), the angle between their mean planes being 77.87 (11)°. A similar type of α-acylaminoketone fragment has been observed for other N-substituted α-acylaminoketones (Bartnik et al., 1998; Tinant et al., 2006; Chai et al., 2011; Hashmi et al., 2011; Su et al., 2011).
The organic cation and perchlorate anion are linked by an N—H⋯O hydrogen bond (Table 1). The oxygen atoms of the anion are disordered over two sets of sites due to rotation around the O3—Cl bond. The refined occupancy of the major disordered component is 0.591 (14).
3. Supramolecular features
Several moderate to weak C—H⋯O intermolecular hydrogen bonds are observed in the ), which link molecules into layers parallel to (001) (Fig. 2). It should also be noted that the contains no residual solvent-accessible voids. However, discernible layers along (101) are observed. The low density [1.18 g mm−1] of the crystal could be associated with formation of these layers.
(Table 14. Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was synthesized according to the literature procedure (Hordiyenko et al., 2009). To a stirred solution of 1-(N-isopropylamino)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one (10 mmol) in dry CHCl3 (10 mL), a solution of 1,1,3-trichloro-1H-isoindole (2.5 mmol) in dry CHCl3 (10 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 8 h, the solvent was evaporated and the residue was dried under reduced pressure (0.01 mm). Then it was treated with 100 ml of distilled water. The aqueous solution was brought to reflux with filtered and treated with an excess of lithium perchlorate to precipitate the crude product that was then crystallized from methanol/water (3:1) to yield as colorless crystals. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in ethanol.
5. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . Hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions (N—H = 0.86 Å, C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined in a riding-model approximation with Uiso = nUeq of the (n = 1.5 for methyl groups, n = 1.2 for the remaining H atoms). Methyl groups were refined as rotating groups. The relative occupation of the two positions of the disordered ClO4 anion was refined as a free variable. All Cl—O and O⋯O distances within the anion were restrained to be the same within 0.02 Å.
details are summarized in Table 2Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1045018
10.1107/S2056989015001486/lh5748sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001486/lh5748Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001486/lh5748Isup3.smi
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015001486/lh5748Isup4.cml
α-Aminoketones are known for their fungicidal activity (Gold de Sigman, 1983) and 2-acylaminoketones are the starting compounds in the oxazole synthetic method by the Robinson–Gabriel synthesis by dehydration of 2-acylaminoketones (Robinson, 1909; Gabriel, 1910; Wasserman & Vinick, 1973) that has been used during studies dealing with pharmaceutically important molecules that incorporate an oxazole derivatives (Godfrey et al., 2003; Nicolaou et al., 2004; Hoffman et al., 2010).
The molecular structure of the cation is shown in Fig. 1. The positive charge is delocalized between the two nitrogen atoms of the imidazole ring according to almost equivalent lengths of the C7—N1 and C7—N2 bonds [1.338 (2) Å and 1.327 (3) Å, respectively] and also of the C8—N1 and C9—N2 bonds [1.379 (3) Å and 1.374 (3) Å, respectively]. The presence of two bulky substituents in the ortho positions of the benzene ring results in disruption of the conjugation between the aromatic ring, imidazole ring and amide [N3/C17/O1] fragment due to their almost orthogonal orientation [the corresponding torsion angles are N1—C7—C1—C6 = -81.5 (3)° and C5—C6—C17—N3 = 81.1 (3)°]. The plane of the carbonyl group (C22/O2/C23/C21) is oriented almost orthogonal to the plane of the amide fragment (C21/N3/C18/C17/O1/C6), the angle between the mean planes being 77.87 (11)°]. A similar type of α-acylaminoketone fragment has been observed for other N-substituted α-acylaminoketones (Bartnik et al., 1998; Tinant et al., 2006; Chai et al., 2011; Hashmi et al., 2011; Su et al., 2011).
The organic cation and perchlorate anion are linked by an N—H···O hydrogen bond (Table 1). The oxygen atoms of the anion are disordered over two sets of sited due to rotation around the O3—Cl bond. The refined occupancy of the major disordered component is 0.591 (14).
Several moderate to weak C—H···O intermolecular hydrogen bonds are observed in the
(Table 1), which link molecules into layers parallel to (001) (Fig 2). It should also be noted that the contains no residual solvent-accessible voids. However, discernible layers along (101) are observed. The low density [1.18 g mm-1] of the crystal could be associated with formation of these layers.The title compound was synthesized according to the literature procedure (Hordiyenko et al., 2009). To a stirred solution of 1-(N-isopropylamino)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one (10 mmol) in dry CHCl3 (10 mL), a solution of 1,1,3-trichloro-1H-isoindole (2.5 mmol) in dry CHCl3 (10 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 8 h, the solvent was evaporated and the residue was dried under reduced pressure (0.01 mm). Then it was treated with 100 ml of distilled water. The aqueous solution was brought to reflux with
filtered and treated with excess of lithium perchlorate to precipitate the crude product that was crystallized from methanol/water (3:1) to yield as colorless crystals. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in ethanol.Crystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 2. Hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions (N—H = 0.86 Å, C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined in a riding-model approximation with Uiso = nUeq of the (n = 1.5 for methyl groups, n = 1.2 for the remaining H atoms). Methyl groups were refined as rotating groups. The relative occupation of the two positions of the disordered ClO4 anion was refined as a free variable. All Cl—O and O···O distances within the anion were restrained to be the same with 0.02 Å.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXD (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).Fig. 1. View of the title compound showing the atom-numbering scheme and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. For clarity, the ClO4- anion and H atoms are not shown. | |
Fig. 2. Part of the crystal structure, viewed along the b axis, showing layers parallel to (001) formed by weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (turquoise dotted lines) and also separated layers of organic cations parallel to (101). The minor disorder component of the anion is shown as red spheres. |
C26H40N3O2+·ClO4− | F(000) = 1128 |
Mr = 526.06 | Dx = 1.184 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.0605 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 6208 reflections |
b = 12.7027 (4) Å | θ = 3.2–26.2° |
c = 23.1455 (6) Å | µ = 0.17 mm−1 |
β = 94.107 (3)° | T = 293 K |
V = 2950.29 (14) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.57 × 0.32 × 0.09 mm |
Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 6037 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 4458 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
Detector resolution: 16.1827 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω and π scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.951, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −28→28 |
27330 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: dual |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.060 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.179 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0837P)2 + 1.4781P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
6037 reflections | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
363 parameters | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
87 restraints |
C26H40N3O2+·ClO4− | V = 2950.29 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 526.06 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.0605 (3) Å | µ = 0.17 mm−1 |
b = 12.7027 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 23.1455 (6) Å | 0.57 × 0.32 × 0.09 mm |
β = 94.107 (3)° |
Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 6037 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014) | 4458 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.951, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.029 |
27330 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.060 | 87 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.179 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
6037 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
363 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1 | 0.72746 (17) | 0.14319 (15) | 0.71062 (9) | 0.0685 (5) | |
O2 | 0.7339 (3) | 0.25979 (17) | 0.58916 (9) | 0.0915 (7) | |
N2 | 0.67413 (16) | 0.47485 (14) | 0.66538 (8) | 0.0421 (4) | |
H2 | 0.5935 | 0.4962 | 0.6583 | 0.051* | |
N1 | 0.84449 (16) | 0.39425 (14) | 0.70494 (7) | 0.0416 (4) | |
C7 | 0.71299 (19) | 0.40741 (15) | 0.70699 (9) | 0.0383 (4) | |
C8 | 0.8863 (2) | 0.45571 (18) | 0.66063 (9) | 0.0450 (5) | |
H8 | 0.9735 | 0.4614 | 0.6501 | 0.054* | |
C1 | 0.62173 (19) | 0.36474 (16) | 0.74861 (9) | 0.0398 (4) | |
C6 | 0.5700 (2) | 0.26255 (16) | 0.74384 (9) | 0.0420 (5) | |
C9 | 0.7801 (2) | 0.50599 (18) | 0.63519 (9) | 0.0442 (5) | |
N3 | 0.54488 (19) | 0.17087 (15) | 0.65053 (8) | 0.0496 (5) | |
C17 | 0.6201 (2) | 0.18761 (16) | 0.70018 (10) | 0.0463 (5) | |
C10 | 0.9309 (2) | 0.32719 (18) | 0.74425 (10) | 0.0488 (5) | |
H10 | 0.8739 | 0.2799 | 0.7650 | 0.059* | |
C2 | 0.5770 (2) | 0.43279 (19) | 0.79004 (11) | 0.0537 (6) | |
H2A | 0.6106 | 0.5009 | 0.7931 | 0.064* | |
C5 | 0.4771 (2) | 0.23065 (19) | 0.78176 (10) | 0.0538 (6) | |
H5 | 0.4437 | 0.1624 | 0.7795 | 0.065* | |
C4 | 0.4338 (3) | 0.2986 (2) | 0.82254 (11) | 0.0609 (7) | |
H4 | 0.3710 | 0.2763 | 0.8475 | 0.073* | |
C21 | 0.6048 (3) | 0.10861 (19) | 0.60668 (11) | 0.0570 (6) | |
H21A | 0.5351 | 0.0816 | 0.5795 | 0.068* | |
H21B | 0.6509 | 0.0490 | 0.6250 | 0.068* | |
C13 | 0.7626 (2) | 0.5776 (2) | 0.58316 (11) | 0.0566 (6) | |
C3 | 0.4831 (3) | 0.3996 (2) | 0.82658 (11) | 0.0625 (7) | |
H3 | 0.4529 | 0.4456 | 0.8540 | 0.075* | |
C22 | 0.7029 (3) | 0.1726 (2) | 0.57379 (11) | 0.0625 (7) | |
C18 | 0.4094 (3) | 0.2141 (2) | 0.63707 (11) | 0.0592 (6) | |
H18 | 0.3952 | 0.2695 | 0.6654 | 0.071* | |
C11 | 1.0206 (3) | 0.2608 (3) | 0.70900 (14) | 0.0773 (8) | |
H11A | 0.9682 | 0.2274 | 0.6779 | 0.116* | |
H11B | 1.0637 | 0.2080 | 0.7334 | 0.116* | |
H11C | 1.0867 | 0.3049 | 0.6934 | 0.116* | |
C12 | 1.0089 (3) | 0.3951 (3) | 0.78810 (14) | 0.0817 (9) | |
H12A | 1.0651 | 0.4422 | 0.7685 | 0.123* | |
H12B | 1.0630 | 0.3512 | 0.8141 | 0.123* | |
H12C | 0.9484 | 0.4351 | 0.8097 | 0.123* | |
C14 | 0.6630 (4) | 0.5257 (3) | 0.53881 (14) | 0.0929 (11) | |
H14A | 0.6956 | 0.4577 | 0.5286 | 0.139* | |
H14B | 0.6524 | 0.5689 | 0.5048 | 0.139* | |
H14C | 0.5786 | 0.5181 | 0.5552 | 0.139* | |
C20 | 0.3049 (3) | 0.1288 (3) | 0.64423 (14) | 0.0758 (8) | |
H20A | 0.3203 | 0.0711 | 0.6188 | 0.114* | |
H20B | 0.2177 | 0.1573 | 0.6348 | 0.114* | |
H20C | 0.3111 | 0.1045 | 0.6836 | 0.114* | |
C16 | 0.7086 (4) | 0.6841 (3) | 0.60196 (16) | 0.0877 (10) | |
H16A | 0.6257 | 0.6736 | 0.6193 | 0.132* | |
H16B | 0.6946 | 0.7291 | 0.5688 | 0.132* | |
H16C | 0.7717 | 0.7162 | 0.6296 | 0.132* | |
C23 | 0.7609 (3) | 0.1226 (3) | 0.52116 (13) | 0.0782 (9) | |
C25 | 0.7743 (5) | 0.0024 (3) | 0.52725 (19) | 0.1192 (15) | |
H25A | 0.8327 | −0.0139 | 0.5607 | 0.179* | |
H25B | 0.8104 | −0.0259 | 0.4933 | 0.179* | |
H25C | 0.6882 | −0.0278 | 0.5316 | 0.179* | |
C15 | 0.8972 (3) | 0.5924 (3) | 0.55791 (15) | 0.0943 (11) | |
H15A | 0.9590 | 0.6232 | 0.5866 | 0.141* | |
H15B | 0.8870 | 0.6379 | 0.5248 | 0.141* | |
H15C | 0.9304 | 0.5253 | 0.5464 | 0.141* | |
C19 | 0.3955 (4) | 0.2640 (3) | 0.57734 (13) | 0.0843 (9) | |
H19A | 0.4649 | 0.3151 | 0.5741 | 0.127* | |
H19B | 0.3103 | 0.2980 | 0.5718 | 0.127* | |
H19C | 0.4024 | 0.2106 | 0.5484 | 0.127* | |
C26 | 0.6614 (5) | 0.1441 (4) | 0.46941 (16) | 0.1277 (16) | |
H26A | 0.5769 | 0.1131 | 0.4764 | 0.192* | |
H26B | 0.6939 | 0.1139 | 0.4351 | 0.192* | |
H26C | 0.6508 | 0.2187 | 0.4643 | 0.192* | |
C24 | 0.8914 (5) | 0.1763 (5) | 0.5105 (3) | 0.177 (3) | |
H24A | 0.8760 | 0.2501 | 0.5039 | 0.265* | |
H24B | 0.9277 | 0.1458 | 0.4771 | 0.265* | |
H24C | 0.9532 | 0.1671 | 0.5436 | 0.265* | |
Cl1 | 0.29860 (6) | 0.54707 (6) | 0.65153 (4) | 0.0755 (3) | |
O3 | 0.4025 (3) | 0.4841 (3) | 0.64132 (19) | 0.1626 (16) | |
O4A | 0.1909 (7) | 0.4970 (13) | 0.6233 (5) | 0.233 (7) | 0.591 (14) |
O5A | 0.2680 (11) | 0.5578 (8) | 0.7063 (3) | 0.177 (5) | 0.591 (14) |
O6A | 0.3130 (16) | 0.6413 (6) | 0.6273 (7) | 0.276 (10) | 0.591 (14) |
O6B | 0.3652 (14) | 0.6383 (9) | 0.6691 (8) | 0.235 (10) | 0.409 (14) |
O4B | 0.2175 (13) | 0.5692 (15) | 0.6066 (6) | 0.216 (10) | 0.409 (14) |
O5B | 0.2331 (17) | 0.5113 (17) | 0.6954 (8) | 0.316 (17) | 0.409 (14) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0517 (10) | 0.0604 (11) | 0.0927 (13) | 0.0105 (8) | 0.0006 (9) | −0.0208 (10) |
O2 | 0.1285 (19) | 0.0672 (13) | 0.0840 (14) | −0.0322 (13) | 0.0444 (13) | −0.0187 (11) |
N2 | 0.0307 (8) | 0.0455 (10) | 0.0506 (10) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0051 (7) | 0.0055 (8) |
N1 | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0437 (9) | 0.0480 (10) | 0.0036 (7) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0018 (8) |
C7 | 0.0356 (10) | 0.0363 (10) | 0.0435 (10) | −0.0001 (8) | 0.0072 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
C8 | 0.0339 (10) | 0.0532 (12) | 0.0489 (12) | −0.0025 (9) | 0.0100 (8) | 0.0042 (10) |
C1 | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0408 (11) | 0.0437 (11) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0075 (8) | 0.0001 (9) |
C6 | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0437 (11) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0062 (8) | 0.0012 (9) |
C9 | 0.0364 (10) | 0.0496 (12) | 0.0471 (11) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0064 (8) | 0.0047 (9) |
N3 | 0.0583 (11) | 0.0440 (10) | 0.0474 (10) | 0.0052 (8) | 0.0108 (8) | −0.0045 (8) |
C17 | 0.0500 (12) | 0.0341 (10) | 0.0562 (13) | −0.0023 (9) | 0.0129 (10) | −0.0007 (9) |
C10 | 0.0425 (11) | 0.0502 (13) | 0.0532 (12) | 0.0078 (9) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0068 (10) |
C2 | 0.0567 (14) | 0.0449 (12) | 0.0614 (14) | −0.0075 (10) | 0.0185 (11) | −0.0092 (10) |
C5 | 0.0567 (14) | 0.0501 (13) | 0.0561 (13) | −0.0130 (10) | 0.0151 (11) | 0.0002 (10) |
C4 | 0.0593 (14) | 0.0713 (17) | 0.0550 (14) | −0.0132 (12) | 0.0241 (11) | −0.0034 (12) |
C21 | 0.0699 (16) | 0.0465 (13) | 0.0565 (14) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0176 (12) | −0.0113 (11) |
C13 | 0.0482 (13) | 0.0664 (15) | 0.0549 (13) | −0.0077 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0206 (12) |
C3 | 0.0661 (16) | 0.0669 (16) | 0.0578 (14) | −0.0076 (13) | 0.0273 (12) | −0.0159 (12) |
C22 | 0.0750 (17) | 0.0586 (16) | 0.0553 (14) | −0.0039 (13) | 0.0150 (12) | −0.0095 (12) |
C18 | 0.0714 (16) | 0.0542 (14) | 0.0512 (13) | 0.0172 (12) | −0.0007 (11) | −0.0072 (11) |
C11 | 0.0663 (17) | 0.0764 (19) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0317 (15) | 0.0076 (15) | −0.0001 (16) |
C12 | 0.085 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0765 (19) | 0.0132 (17) | −0.0260 (16) | −0.0101 (16) |
C14 | 0.104 (3) | 0.107 (3) | 0.0633 (18) | −0.032 (2) | −0.0244 (17) | 0.0306 (18) |
C20 | 0.0575 (16) | 0.087 (2) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0093 (14) | 0.0054 (14) | −0.0102 (16) |
C16 | 0.093 (2) | 0.071 (2) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0079 (17) | 0.0018 (18) | 0.0326 (18) |
C23 | 0.084 (2) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0668 (17) | −0.0032 (16) | 0.0307 (15) | −0.0167 (15) |
C25 | 0.150 (4) | 0.109 (3) | 0.103 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.029 (2) |
C15 | 0.0691 (19) | 0.134 (3) | 0.082 (2) | −0.0079 (19) | 0.0244 (16) | 0.048 (2) |
C19 | 0.115 (3) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0605 (17) | 0.0214 (18) | −0.0077 (16) | 0.0058 (15) |
C26 | 0.169 (4) | 0.150 (4) | 0.064 (2) | 0.021 (3) | 0.011 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C24 | 0.136 (4) | 0.234 (7) | 0.174 (5) | −0.073 (4) | 0.105 (4) | −0.088 (5) |
Cl1 | 0.0441 (4) | 0.0817 (5) | 0.1017 (6) | 0.0188 (3) | 0.0118 (3) | −0.0090 (4) |
O3 | 0.0613 (15) | 0.151 (3) | 0.274 (5) | 0.0386 (17) | 0.002 (2) | −0.070 (3) |
O4A | 0.054 (3) | 0.45 (2) | 0.195 (10) | −0.068 (7) | 0.005 (4) | −0.011 (11) |
O5A | 0.236 (12) | 0.177 (8) | 0.126 (6) | 0.064 (8) | 0.076 (6) | −0.025 (5) |
O6A | 0.38 (2) | 0.108 (6) | 0.37 (2) | 0.114 (9) | 0.229 (15) | 0.112 (9) |
O6B | 0.272 (16) | 0.184 (13) | 0.248 (18) | −0.150 (12) | 0.012 (13) | −0.095 (12) |
O4B | 0.089 (9) | 0.35 (3) | 0.194 (12) | 0.039 (11) | −0.079 (9) | 0.058 (14) |
O5B | 0.179 (14) | 0.45 (3) | 0.33 (3) | −0.035 (18) | 0.145 (18) | 0.20 (3) |
O1—C17 | 1.227 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
O2—C22 | 1.197 (3) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
N2—H2 | 0.8600 | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
N2—C7 | 1.327 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
N2—C9 | 1.374 (3) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
N1—C7 | 1.338 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
N1—C8 | 1.379 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
N1—C10 | 1.482 (3) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C7—C1 | 1.480 (3) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.344 (3) | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.389 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C6—C17 | 1.501 (3) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C6—C5 | 1.388 (3) | C23—C25 | 1.537 (5) |
C9—C13 | 1.510 (3) | C23—C26 | 1.530 (5) |
N3—C17 | 1.347 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.516 (5) |
N3—C21 | 1.451 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9600 |
N3—C18 | 1.482 (3) | C25—H25B | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9800 | C25—H25C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.515 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C10—C12 | 1.508 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.379 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C5—C4 | 1.373 (3) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C4—C3 | 1.376 (4) | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C21—H21A | 0.9700 | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C21—H21B | 0.9700 | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C21—C22 | 1.524 (4) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.532 (4) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C13—C16 | 1.532 (4) | Cl1—O3 | 1.350 (3) |
C13—C15 | 1.524 (4) | Cl1—O4A | 1.380 (7) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | Cl1—O5A | 1.333 (6) |
C22—C23 | 1.526 (4) | Cl1—O6A | 1.334 (6) |
C18—H18 | 0.9800 | Cl1—O6B | 1.385 (7) |
C18—C20 | 1.527 (4) | Cl1—O4B | 1.306 (8) |
C18—C19 | 1.518 (4) | Cl1—O5B | 1.329 (9) |
C11—H11A | 0.9600 | ||
C7—N2—H2 | 124.6 | C10—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C7—N2—C9 | 110.85 (17) | C10—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C9—N2—H2 | 124.6 | C10—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C7—N1—C8 | 108.12 (17) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C7—N1—C10 | 126.04 (18) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C8—N1—C10 | 125.83 (17) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
N2—C7—N1 | 107.20 (17) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
N2—C7—C1 | 122.99 (17) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 129.68 (18) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
N1—C8—H8 | 125.7 | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—N1 | 108.64 (18) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 125.7 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C7 | 122.16 (18) | C18—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C7 | 117.89 (19) | C18—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.65 (19) | C18—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C17 | 120.04 (18) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.0 (2) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C17 | 120.9 (2) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
N2—C9—C13 | 121.92 (19) | C13—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—N2 | 105.19 (18) | C13—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C13 | 132.8 (2) | C13—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C17—N3—C21 | 116.5 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C17—N3—C18 | 124.95 (18) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C21—N3—C18 | 118.49 (19) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O1—C17—C6 | 119.5 (2) | C22—C23—C25 | 112.1 (3) |
O1—C17—N3 | 121.9 (2) | C22—C23—C26 | 106.6 (3) |
N3—C17—C6 | 118.65 (19) | C26—C23—C25 | 107.3 (3) |
N1—C10—H10 | 108.4 | C24—C23—C22 | 109.1 (3) |
N1—C10—C11 | 109.6 (2) | C24—C23—C25 | 113.0 (4) |
N1—C10—C12 | 109.8 (2) | C24—C23—C26 | 108.5 (4) |
C11—C10—H10 | 108.4 | C23—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C12—C10—H10 | 108.4 | C23—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C12—C10—C11 | 112.3 (2) | C23—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.9 | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.2 (2) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.9 | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C13—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.8 (2) | C13—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C13—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.2 (2) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N3—C21—H21A | 109.2 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
N3—C21—H21B | 109.2 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
N3—C21—C22 | 112.0 (2) | C18—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 107.9 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21A | 109.2 | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21B | 109.2 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C9—C13—C14 | 108.0 (2) | C23—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C9—C13—C16 | 109.2 (2) | C23—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C13—C15 | 108.9 (2) | C23—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C16 | 110.0 (3) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C14 | 110.6 (3) | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C16 | 110.1 (3) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.2 (2) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
O2—C22—C21 | 120.6 (2) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
O2—C22—C23 | 121.1 (3) | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C21—C22—C23 | 118.3 (2) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
N3—C18—H18 | 107.6 | O3—Cl1—O4A | 103.6 (6) |
N3—C18—C20 | 110.1 (2) | O3—Cl1—O6B | 100.5 (6) |
N3—C18—C19 | 111.7 (2) | O5A—Cl1—O3 | 117.5 (5) |
C20—C18—H18 | 107.6 | O5A—Cl1—O4A | 105.7 (6) |
C19—C18—H18 | 107.6 | O5A—Cl1—O6A | 110.3 (6) |
C19—C18—C20 | 112.1 (2) | O6A—Cl1—O3 | 110.4 (5) |
C10—C11—H11A | 109.5 | O6A—Cl1—O4A | 108.7 (7) |
C10—C11—H11B | 109.5 | O4B—Cl1—O3 | 115.8 (7) |
C10—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O4B—Cl1—O6B | 108.4 (8) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | O4B—Cl1—O5B | 111.5 (8) |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O5B—Cl1—O3 | 111.3 (8) |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O5B—Cl1—O6B | 108.6 (9) |
O2—C22—C23—C25 | 148.6 (4) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.5 (4) |
O2—C22—C23—C26 | −94.3 (4) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (4) |
O2—C22—C23—C24 | 22.6 (5) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −0.4 (4) |
N2—C7—C1—C6 | 103.3 (2) | C9—N2—C7—N1 | 0.5 (2) |
N2—C7—C1—C2 | −70.4 (3) | C9—N2—C7—C1 | 176.64 (19) |
N2—C9—C13—C14 | −56.9 (3) | N3—C21—C22—O2 | 8.0 (4) |
N2—C9—C13—C16 | 62.6 (3) | N3—C21—C22—C23 | −172.3 (2) |
N2—C9—C13—C15 | −177.1 (3) | C17—C6—C5—C4 | 178.5 (2) |
N1—C7—C1—C6 | −81.5 (3) | C17—N3—C21—C22 | −78.2 (3) |
N1—C7—C1—C2 | 104.8 (3) | C17—N3—C18—C20 | −102.9 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—N2 | 0.8 (2) | C17—N3—C18—C19 | 131.9 (2) |
N1—C8—C9—C13 | −175.9 (2) | C10—N1—C7—N2 | 178.70 (19) |
C7—N2—C9—C8 | −0.8 (2) | C10—N1—C7—C1 | 2.9 (3) |
C7—N2—C9—C13 | 176.3 (2) | C10—N1—C8—C9 | −179.2 (2) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | −0.5 (2) | C2—C1—C6—C17 | −178.5 (2) |
C7—N1—C10—C11 | 133.0 (2) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.5 (3) |
C7—N1—C10—C12 | −103.2 (3) | C5—C6—C17—O1 | −98.6 (3) |
C7—C1—C6—C17 | 7.9 (3) | C5—C6—C17—N3 | 81.1 (3) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | −175.1 (2) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | −0.6 (4) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | 174.4 (2) | C21—N3—C17—O1 | −7.9 (3) |
C8—N1—C7—N2 | 0.0 (2) | C21—N3—C17—C6 | 172.35 (19) |
C8—N1—C7—C1 | −175.8 (2) | C21—N3—C18—C20 | 79.4 (3) |
C8—N1—C10—C11 | −48.5 (3) | C21—N3—C18—C19 | −45.8 (3) |
C8—N1—C10—C12 | 75.3 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C25 | −31.2 (4) |
C8—C9—C13—C14 | 119.3 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C26 | 85.9 (4) |
C8—C9—C13—C16 | −121.2 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −157.1 (4) |
C8—C9—C13—C15 | −0.9 (4) | C18—N3—C17—O1 | 174.4 (2) |
C1—C6—C17—O1 | 78.3 (3) | C18—N3—C17—C6 | −5.4 (3) |
C1—C6—C17—N3 | −101.9 (2) | C18—N3—C21—C22 | 99.7 (3) |
C1—C6—C5—C4 | 1.5 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O3 | 0.86 | 1.94 | 2.752 (4) | 157 |
C2—H2A···O1i | 0.93 | 2.44 | 3.319 (3) | 158 |
C5—H5···O5Aii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.328 (11) | 141 |
C8—H8···O4Aiii | 0.93 | 2.36 | 3.285 (8) | 173 |
C10—H10···O1 | 0.98 | 2.55 | 3.167 (3) | 121 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O3 | 0.8600 | 1.9400 | 2.752 (4) | 157.00 |
C2—H2A···O1i | 0.9300 | 2.4400 | 3.319 (3) | 158.00 |
C5—H5···O5Aii | 0.9300 | 2.5500 | 3.328 (11) | 141.00 |
C8—H8···O4Aiii | 0.9300 | 2.3600 | 3.285 (8) | 173.00 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H40N3O2+·ClO4− |
Mr | 526.06 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.0605 (3), 12.7027 (4), 23.1455 (6) |
β (°) | 94.107 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2950.29 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.17 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.57 × 0.32 × 0.09 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.951, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 27330, 6037, 4458 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.626 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.060, 0.179, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 6037 |
No. of parameters | 363 |
No. of restraints | 87 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.33 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014), SHELXD (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2015), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).
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