research communications
Crystal structures of 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one and 2-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one
aDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, and bPennsylvania State University, Schuylkill Campus, 200 University Drive, Schuylkill Haven, PA 17972, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: ljs43@psu.edu
The crystal structures are reported of the isomeric compounds 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one, (I), and 2-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one, (II), both C20H14N2O3S, being the para-nitro and ortho-nitro forms, respectively, the meta-form of which is known [Yennawar et al. (2013). Acta Cryst. E69, o1679]. The six-membered thiazone ring fused with a benzene ring displays a screw-boat conformation with a total puckering amplitude of 0.627 (1) Å in (I), and a near screw-boat conformation with a total puckering amplitude of 0.600 (1) Å in (II). The dihedral angles between the planes of the substituent nitrophenyl and phenyl and rings with the benzene ring of the parent benzothiazone moiety are 75.93 (5) and 82.61 (5)° [in (I)], and 76.79 (6) and 71.66 (6)° [in (II)]. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions between aromatic H-atom donors and both a nitro-O atom and a thiazone O-atom acceptor in (I) and a thiazone O atom in (II) are present, forming in (I) a centrosymmetric 22-membered cyclic dimer which is extended through a similar inversion-related 14-membered cyclic hydrogen-bonding association into a zigzag chain structure extending along c. In (II), a single intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond gives a chain structure extending along b. In addition, weak C—H⋯π interactions are present in both structures [minimum C⋯ring-centroid separations = 3.630 (2) and 3.581 (2) Å, respectively].
1. Chemical context
In earlier reports, we described the T3P-promoted synthesis and crystal structures of 2-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (III) (Yennawar et al., 2013) and 2,3-diphenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (IV) (Yennawar et al., 2014). In compound (III), the phenyl ring substituent on the 2-position of the thiazinone ring has a nitro group in the meta position.
Here we report the synthesis and crystal structures of the para- and ortho-nitro analogs of C20H14N2O3S, the title compounds, 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one, (I) and (II), respectively, completing the set and allowing for comparison of the structural effects of the differently positioned nitro substituent groups.
2. Structural commentary
The crystal structures of the two racemic isomers (I) and (II) show some differences and some similarities among themselves as well as with the meta-form (III) reported earlier (Yennawar et al., 2013). The para-nitro form (I) (Fig. 1) is triclinic, P, while the ortho-nitro form (II) (Fig. 2) is monoclinic, P21/n, as was the meta-form. The structures show screw-boat (I) or near screw-boat (II) conformations for the thiazine ring, as compared to an in the meta-form (III) and the unsubstituted 2,3-diphenyl compound (IV). In both (I) and (II), the three phenyl-ring planes are close to orthogonal with each other, with dihedral angles between the planes of the two substituent groups (C9–C14 = 4-nitrophenyl ring and C15–C20 = phenyl ring) with the benzene ring (C3–C8) of the parent benzothiazine moiety of 75.93 (5) and 82.61 (5)° in (I), and 76.79 (6) and 71.66 (6)° in (II), compared with 81.33 (15) and 75.73 (15)° in the meta-isomer (III) and 76.96 (5) and 88.99 (6)° in the unsubstituted 2,3-diphenyl compound (IV) (Yennawar et al., 2014).
3. Supramolecular features
In (I), as in the meta-form (Yennawar et al., 2013), one of the O atoms of the nitro group accepts a weak aromatic C20—H20⋯O3i hydrogen bond (Table 1), forming a large centrosymmetric cyclic dimer through an R22(22) association. A further set of weak inversion-related C14—H14⋯O1ii interactions with carbonyl O-atom acceptors give a second cyclic dimer [graph set R22(14)], forming a zigzag chain structure extending along c (Fig. 3). In (II), a weak intermolecular C17—H17⋯O1iii hydrogen bond to the thiazinone O-atom acceptor (Table 2) gives rise to a chain extending along the b-axis direction (Fig. 4). In addition, C—H⋯π interactions are present in both (I) (Table 1) and (II) (Table 2) [minimum C⋯ring-centroid separations of 3.630 (2) and 3.581 (2) Å, respectively], linking the chains to form sheets in the bc plane in (I) and a three-dimensional structure in (II). There are no other significant interactions present in either structure.
4. Database survey
Along with 2-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (Yennawar et al., 2013), we have also previously reported the structure of the non-nitro-substituted analog 2,3-diphenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (Yennawar et al., 2014).
5. Synthesis and crystallization
The syntheses were achieved in the manner previously reported, by condensation of thiosalicylic acid with a diaryl imine (Yennawar et al., 2013, 2014), as follows:
A two-necked 25 ml round-bottomed flask was oven-dried, cooled under N2, and charged with a stir bar and the imine (6 mmol). Tetrahydrofuran (2.3 ml) was added, the solid dissolved, and the solution was stirred. Pyridine (1.95 ml, 24 mmol) was added after which thiosalicylic acid (0.93 g, 6 mmol) was added. Finally, 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphorinane 2,4,6-trioxide (T3P) in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (50% w/w; 7.3 ml, 12 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature and followed by TLC. The mixture was poured into a separatory funnel with dichloromethane and distilled water. The layers were separated and the aqueous fraction was then extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic fractions were combined and washed with saturated aqueous solutions of sodium bicarbonate and then saturated sodium chloride. The organic fraction was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The crude solid was chromatographed on 30 g flash silica gel and then recrystallized as described below.
(I): 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one: Recrystallized twice, first from ethanol and then from hexanes. Yield: 0.162 g (7.4%); m.p. 453–456 K. Rf = 0.55 (40% ethyl acetate/hexanes). Crystals for X-ray crystallography were grown by slow evaporation from ethanol.
(II): 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one: Recrystallized from ethanol. Yield: 0.301 g (13.8%); m.p. 445–450 K. Rf = 0.33 (30% ethyl acetate/hexanes). Crystals for X-ray crystallography were grown by slow evaporation from ethyl acetate.
6. details
Crystal data, data collection and structure and (II) are summarized in Table 3. The H atoms were placed geometrically, with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, and refined as riding, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
details for structures (I)
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Supporting information
10.1107/S2056989015004545/zs2326sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, II, 1. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015004545/zs2326Isup4.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock II. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015004545/zs2326IIsup5.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015004545/zs2326Isup4.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015004545/zs2326IIsup5.cml
For both compounds, data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001). Cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001) for (I); SMART (Bruker, 2001) for (II). For both compounds, data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009). Software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009) for (I); SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) for (II).C20H14N2O3S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 362.39 | F(000) = 376 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.394 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point = 453–456 K |
a = 8.1787 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 9.6190 (14) Å | Cell parameters from 4358 reflections |
c = 12.0881 (18) Å | θ = 2.5–28.3° |
α = 73.673 (3)° | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 71.158 (3)° | T = 298 K |
γ = 86.167 (3)° | Block, colorless |
V = 863.4 (2) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.11 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4134 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3740 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.011 |
Detector resolution: 8.34 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.9° |
φ and ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS;Bruker, 2001) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.944, Tmax = 0.980 | l = −15→16 |
6717 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0641P)2 + 0.1897P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4134 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
235 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.40466 (16) | 0.89852 (13) | 0.24333 (11) | 0.0341 (2) | |
H1 | 0.4994 | 0.9538 | 0.1750 | 0.041* | |
C2 | 0.24767 (17) | 0.93163 (15) | 0.44754 (11) | 0.0391 (3) | |
C3 | 0.20773 (17) | 0.77262 (15) | 0.49057 (12) | 0.0410 (3) | |
C4 | 0.0634 (2) | 0.7216 (2) | 0.59206 (15) | 0.0564 (4) | |
H4 | −0.0095 | 0.7869 | 0.6269 | 0.068* | |
C5 | 0.0280 (2) | 0.5748 (2) | 0.64110 (17) | 0.0680 (5) | |
H5 | −0.0695 | 0.5418 | 0.7081 | 0.082* | |
C6 | 0.1362 (3) | 0.47728 (19) | 0.59128 (18) | 0.0648 (5) | |
H6 | 0.1130 | 0.3784 | 0.6262 | 0.078* | |
C7 | 0.2786 (2) | 0.52435 (16) | 0.49030 (16) | 0.0524 (4) | |
H7 | 0.3506 | 0.4577 | 0.4566 | 0.063* | |
C8 | 0.31425 (17) | 0.67210 (15) | 0.43888 (12) | 0.0401 (3) | |
C9 | 0.26990 (16) | 0.87025 (13) | 0.18964 (11) | 0.0341 (2) | |
C10 | 0.32579 (18) | 0.81159 (17) | 0.09111 (13) | 0.0453 (3) | |
H10 | 0.4421 | 0.7916 | 0.0610 | 0.054* | |
C11 | 0.2116 (2) | 0.78271 (18) | 0.03749 (14) | 0.0506 (4) | |
H11 | 0.2490 | 0.7427 | −0.0279 | 0.061* | |
C12 | 0.03947 (18) | 0.81485 (15) | 0.08353 (13) | 0.0426 (3) | |
C13 | −0.01978 (17) | 0.87506 (15) | 0.17920 (12) | 0.0417 (3) | |
H13 | −0.1357 | 0.8970 | 0.2075 | 0.050* | |
C14 | 0.09643 (17) | 0.90258 (14) | 0.23300 (12) | 0.0382 (3) | |
H14 | 0.0583 | 0.9428 | 0.2982 | 0.046* | |
C15 | 0.40376 (17) | 1.13574 (13) | 0.28246 (11) | 0.0365 (3) | |
C16 | 0.5298 (2) | 1.18389 (18) | 0.31737 (16) | 0.0568 (4) | |
H16 | 0.5749 | 1.1211 | 0.3736 | 0.068* | |
C17 | 0.5879 (3) | 1.3269 (2) | 0.26738 (18) | 0.0690 (5) | |
H17 | 0.6711 | 1.3606 | 0.2915 | 0.083* | |
C18 | 0.5242 (3) | 1.41946 (17) | 0.18278 (15) | 0.0614 (4) | |
H18 | 0.5650 | 1.5150 | 0.1492 | 0.074* | |
C19 | 0.4004 (2) | 1.37082 (17) | 0.14789 (14) | 0.0547 (4) | |
H19 | 0.3571 | 1.4336 | 0.0906 | 0.066* | |
C20 | 0.33929 (19) | 1.22879 (16) | 0.19738 (12) | 0.0440 (3) | |
H20 | 0.2551 | 1.1961 | 0.1735 | 0.053* | |
N1 | 0.34692 (14) | 0.98628 (11) | 0.32873 (9) | 0.0368 (2) | |
N2 | −0.08292 (19) | 0.78339 (17) | 0.02700 (13) | 0.0568 (3) | |
O1 | 0.19567 (15) | 1.00925 (12) | 0.51528 (9) | 0.0529 (3) | |
O2 | −0.22860 (15) | 0.82895 (17) | 0.05535 (12) | 0.0707 (4) | |
O3 | −0.0330 (2) | 0.7167 (3) | −0.0480 (2) | 0.1181 (8) | |
S1 | 0.49691 (4) | 0.73128 (4) | 0.31028 (3) | 0.04094 (11) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0348 (6) | 0.0353 (6) | 0.0318 (6) | 0.0012 (5) | −0.0101 (5) | −0.0094 (5) |
C2 | 0.0393 (6) | 0.0450 (7) | 0.0332 (6) | 0.0048 (5) | −0.0138 (5) | −0.0093 (5) |
C3 | 0.0388 (6) | 0.0456 (7) | 0.0347 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0123 (5) | −0.0041 (5) |
C4 | 0.0453 (8) | 0.0621 (9) | 0.0467 (8) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0056 (6) | −0.0021 (7) |
C5 | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0703 (11) | 0.0587 (10) | −0.0111 (8) | −0.0054 (8) | 0.0090 (9) |
C6 | 0.0646 (10) | 0.0487 (9) | 0.0688 (11) | −0.0133 (8) | −0.0243 (9) | 0.0098 (8) |
C7 | 0.0548 (9) | 0.0413 (7) | 0.0595 (9) | −0.0001 (6) | −0.0244 (7) | −0.0035 (6) |
C8 | 0.0381 (6) | 0.0409 (7) | 0.0405 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0170 (5) | −0.0046 (5) |
C9 | 0.0367 (6) | 0.0336 (6) | 0.0319 (6) | 0.0023 (5) | −0.0120 (5) | −0.0079 (5) |
C10 | 0.0407 (7) | 0.0593 (8) | 0.0430 (7) | 0.0136 (6) | −0.0167 (6) | −0.0241 (6) |
C11 | 0.0530 (8) | 0.0646 (9) | 0.0479 (8) | 0.0154 (7) | −0.0239 (7) | −0.0306 (7) |
C12 | 0.0445 (7) | 0.0454 (7) | 0.0425 (7) | 0.0000 (6) | −0.0212 (6) | −0.0102 (6) |
C13 | 0.0340 (6) | 0.0467 (7) | 0.0407 (7) | −0.0005 (5) | −0.0102 (5) | −0.0079 (6) |
C14 | 0.0374 (6) | 0.0417 (6) | 0.0340 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0080 (5) | −0.0118 (5) |
C15 | 0.0420 (6) | 0.0358 (6) | 0.0334 (6) | 0.0015 (5) | −0.0128 (5) | −0.0115 (5) |
C16 | 0.0738 (11) | 0.0524 (8) | 0.0566 (9) | −0.0065 (8) | −0.0390 (8) | −0.0114 (7) |
C17 | 0.0899 (13) | 0.0618 (10) | 0.0694 (11) | −0.0207 (9) | −0.0350 (10) | −0.0233 (9) |
C18 | 0.0889 (13) | 0.0397 (7) | 0.0505 (9) | −0.0095 (8) | −0.0105 (8) | −0.0156 (7) |
C19 | 0.0682 (10) | 0.0441 (8) | 0.0421 (8) | 0.0071 (7) | −0.0120 (7) | −0.0044 (6) |
C20 | 0.0447 (7) | 0.0478 (7) | 0.0372 (7) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0141 (6) | −0.0070 (6) |
N1 | 0.0433 (6) | 0.0359 (5) | 0.0319 (5) | −0.0005 (4) | −0.0117 (4) | −0.0104 (4) |
N2 | 0.0553 (8) | 0.0679 (9) | 0.0579 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0305 (7) | −0.0190 (7) |
O1 | 0.0624 (7) | 0.0565 (6) | 0.0385 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | −0.0104 (5) | −0.0191 (5) |
O2 | 0.0425 (6) | 0.1119 (11) | 0.0615 (7) | −0.0054 (6) | −0.0213 (5) | −0.0225 (7) |
O3 | 0.1007 (13) | 0.1719 (19) | 0.1604 (18) | 0.0508 (12) | −0.0875 (13) | −0.1248 (17) |
S1 | 0.03605 (18) | 0.04201 (19) | 0.04357 (19) | 0.00672 (13) | −0.01346 (14) | −0.01027 (14) |
C1—N1 | 1.4570 (15) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (2) |
C1—C9 | 1.5203 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C1—S1 | 1.8200 (13) | C12—C13 | 1.373 (2) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C12—N2 | 1.4695 (18) |
C2—O1 | 1.2186 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.3878 (19) |
C2—N1 | 1.3702 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.4921 (19) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.394 (2) | C15—C20 | 1.3807 (19) |
C3—C8 | 1.400 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.3817 (19) |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (3) | C15—N1 | 1.4371 (16) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.385 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.374 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.371 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.376 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.368 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.390 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.383 (2) |
C8—S1 | 1.7574 (14) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C9—C14 | 1.3916 (18) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.3920 (18) | N2—O3 | 1.205 (2) |
C10—C11 | 1.377 (2) | N2—O2 | 1.2166 (19) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | ||
N1—C1—C9 | 114.94 (10) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.9 |
N1—C1—S1 | 110.58 (8) | C13—C12—C11 | 122.37 (12) |
C9—C1—S1 | 111.83 (8) | C13—C12—N2 | 119.26 (13) |
N1—C1—H1 | 106.3 | C11—C12—N2 | 118.37 (13) |
C9—C1—H1 | 106.3 | C12—C13—C14 | 118.81 (13) |
S1—C1—H1 | 106.3 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
O1—C2—N1 | 121.47 (13) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
O1—C2—C3 | 121.52 (12) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.22 (12) |
N1—C2—C3 | 117.00 (11) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—C8 | 118.67 (14) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.08 (13) | C20—C15—C16 | 120.19 (13) |
C8—C3—C2 | 123.11 (12) | C20—C15—N1 | 119.55 (12) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.44 (17) | C16—C15—N1 | 120.15 (12) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C15—C16—C17 | 119.06 (15) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.23 (16) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.85 (16) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.67 (16) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C19—C18—C17 | 119.80 (15) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.64 (16) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.37 (15) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.8 |
C7—C8—C3 | 120.31 (14) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.8 |
C7—C8—S1 | 119.34 (12) | C15—C20—C19 | 119.72 (14) |
C3—C8—S1 | 120.34 (10) | C15—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
C14—C9—C10 | 119.35 (12) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
C14—C9—C1 | 123.12 (11) | C2—N1—C15 | 120.70 (10) |
C10—C9—C1 | 117.53 (11) | C2—N1—C1 | 123.15 (11) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.02 (13) | C15—N1—C1 | 116.13 (10) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.5 | O3—N2—O2 | 122.84 (14) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.5 | O3—N2—C12 | 118.39 (15) |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.22 (13) | O2—N2—C12 | 118.73 (14) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.9 | C8—S1—C1 | 96.00 (6) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | 22.9 (2) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 1.1 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | −157.74 (13) | N1—C15—C16—C17 | 177.15 (16) |
O1—C2—C3—C8 | −152.79 (14) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.2 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C8 | 26.57 (18) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.7 (3) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −175.10 (15) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.5 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (3) | N1—C15—C20—C19 | −176.61 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.6 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.0 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.6 (3) | O1—C2—N1—C15 | 4.6 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 1.1 (2) | C3—C2—N1—C15 | −174.72 (11) |
C6—C7—C8—S1 | 179.73 (13) | O1—C2—N1—C1 | −176.96 (12) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −1.8 (2) | C3—C2—N1—C1 | 3.67 (18) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | 173.91 (13) | C20—C15—N1—C2 | −112.20 (14) |
C4—C3—C8—S1 | 179.59 (11) | C16—C15—N1—C2 | 71.69 (18) |
C2—C3—C8—S1 | −4.74 (18) | C20—C15—N1—C1 | 69.30 (16) |
N1—C1—C9—C14 | −10.83 (17) | C16—C15—N1—C1 | −106.80 (15) |
S1—C1—C9—C14 | 116.32 (12) | C9—C1—N1—C2 | 79.64 (15) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | 167.99 (12) | S1—C1—N1—C2 | −48.15 (14) |
S1—C1—C9—C10 | −64.86 (14) | C9—C1—N1—C15 | −101.90 (12) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.2 (2) | S1—C1—N1—C15 | 130.31 (10) |
C1—C9—C10—C11 | 179.93 (13) | C13—C12—N2—O3 | −172.21 (19) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.6 (2) | C11—C12—N2—O3 | 8.0 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.6 (2) | C13—C12—N2—O2 | 9.7 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—N2 | −179.65 (14) | C11—C12—N2—O2 | −170.08 (16) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.1 (2) | C7—C8—S1—C1 | 148.50 (12) |
N2—C12—C13—C14 | 179.16 (12) | C3—C8—S1—C1 | −32.84 (12) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.4 (2) | N1—C1—S1—C8 | 56.20 (9) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.7 (2) | C9—C1—S1—C8 | −73.27 (9) |
C1—C9—C14—C13 | 179.49 (12) |
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the phenyl rings C15–C20 and C3–C8, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C20—H20···O3i | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.468 (2) | 143 |
C1—H1···O2ii | 0.98 | 2.65 | 3.2851 (18) | 123 |
C14—H14···O1iii | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.4886 (17) | 150 |
C11—H11···Cg1iv | 0.93 | 2.85 | 3.646 (2) | 144 |
C17—H17···Cg2v | 0.93 | 2.77 | 3.630 (2) | 154 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (v) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
C20H14N2O3S | F(000) = 752 |
Mr = 362.39 | Dx = 1.417 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point = 445–450 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.7396 (19) Å | Cell parameters from 4222 reflections |
b = 11.778 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–28.2° |
c = 13.532 (2) Å | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 96.933 (3)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1699.2 (5) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.24 × 0.13 × 0.13 mm |
Bruker CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4192 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3307 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
Detector resolution: 8.34 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.3° |
φ and ω scans | h = −14→14 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | k = −15→14 |
Tmin = 0.951, Tmax = 0.973 | l = −17→17 |
15447 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters not refined |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0634P)2 + 0.429P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4192 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
235 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.28981 (14) | 0.46215 (14) | 0.18506 (13) | 0.0331 (4) | |
H1 | 0.2834 | 0.5426 | 0.2022 | 0.040* | |
C2 | 0.46574 (15) | 0.33061 (16) | 0.16797 (14) | 0.0397 (4) | |
C3 | 0.37791 (15) | 0.26178 (15) | 0.09805 (13) | 0.0366 (4) | |
C4 | 0.40908 (18) | 0.14818 (16) | 0.08454 (14) | 0.0436 (4) | |
H4 | 0.4780 | 0.1169 | 0.1233 | 0.052* | |
C5 | 0.3393 (2) | 0.08211 (18) | 0.01489 (16) | 0.0522 (5) | |
H5 | 0.3592 | 0.0059 | 0.0082 | 0.063* | |
C6 | 0.2394 (2) | 0.12935 (19) | −0.04536 (16) | 0.0533 (5) | |
H6 | 0.1943 | 0.0853 | −0.0942 | 0.064* | |
C7 | 0.20612 (18) | 0.24112 (18) | −0.03363 (14) | 0.0468 (5) | |
H7 | 0.1388 | 0.2723 | −0.0744 | 0.056* | |
C8 | 0.27389 (16) | 0.30731 (15) | 0.03961 (13) | 0.0374 (4) | |
C9 | 0.21338 (14) | 0.39669 (14) | 0.25355 (12) | 0.0335 (4) | |
C10 | 0.27005 (18) | 0.31979 (15) | 0.32244 (14) | 0.0429 (4) | |
H10 | 0.3563 | 0.3091 | 0.3270 | 0.051* | |
C11 | 0.2016 (2) | 0.25840 (18) | 0.38472 (14) | 0.0522 (5) | |
H11 | 0.2424 | 0.2082 | 0.4309 | 0.063* | |
C12 | 0.0733 (2) | 0.2715 (2) | 0.37837 (16) | 0.0591 (6) | |
H12 | 0.0274 | 0.2296 | 0.4196 | 0.071* | |
C13 | 0.0137 (2) | 0.3465 (2) | 0.31115 (16) | 0.0545 (5) | |
H13 | −0.0729 | 0.3552 | 0.3060 | 0.065* | |
C14 | 0.08287 (16) | 0.40890 (17) | 0.25134 (13) | 0.0402 (4) | |
C15 | 0.50767 (15) | 0.51223 (15) | 0.25360 (13) | 0.0353 (4) | |
C16 | 0.62065 (16) | 0.53924 (16) | 0.21859 (14) | 0.0408 (4) | |
H16 | 0.6429 | 0.5045 | 0.1615 | 0.049* | |
C17 | 0.69952 (17) | 0.61808 (18) | 0.26934 (15) | 0.0474 (5) | |
H17 | 0.7754 | 0.6358 | 0.2465 | 0.057* | |
C18 | 0.66703 (19) | 0.67052 (19) | 0.35309 (16) | 0.0533 (5) | |
H18 | 0.7207 | 0.7234 | 0.3868 | 0.064* | |
C19 | 0.55443 (19) | 0.6444 (2) | 0.38714 (16) | 0.0545 (5) | |
H19 | 0.5319 | 0.6805 | 0.4435 | 0.065* | |
C20 | 0.47462 (17) | 0.56458 (17) | 0.33784 (15) | 0.0455 (5) | |
H20 | 0.3993 | 0.5465 | 0.3615 | 0.055* | |
N1 | 0.42334 (12) | 0.43381 (12) | 0.19877 (11) | 0.0357 (3) | |
N2 | 0.01309 (14) | 0.49390 (17) | 0.18749 (13) | 0.0497 (4) | |
O1 | 0.57182 (12) | 0.29780 (12) | 0.19525 (12) | 0.0591 (4) | |
O2 | 0.06296 (14) | 0.58460 (14) | 0.17327 (12) | 0.0602 (4) | |
O3 | −0.09447 (14) | 0.47116 (19) | 0.15352 (15) | 0.0854 (6) | |
S1 | 0.22755 (4) | 0.44863 (4) | 0.05436 (3) | 0.04088 (15) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0288 (7) | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0379 (9) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0007 (6) | −0.0011 (7) |
C2 | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0393 (10) | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0038 (7) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0010 (8) |
C3 | 0.0377 (8) | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0373 (9) | −0.0005 (7) | 0.0088 (7) | −0.0009 (7) |
C4 | 0.0498 (10) | 0.0381 (10) | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0120 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
C5 | 0.0664 (13) | 0.0383 (11) | 0.0544 (12) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0179 (10) | −0.0094 (9) |
C6 | 0.0589 (12) | 0.0542 (13) | 0.0473 (11) | −0.0127 (10) | 0.0090 (9) | −0.0137 (10) |
C7 | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0545 (12) | 0.0391 (10) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0039 (8) | −0.0051 (9) |
C8 | 0.0383 (8) | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0339 (9) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0104 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
C9 | 0.0336 (8) | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0353 (8) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0078 (7) |
C10 | 0.0483 (10) | 0.0380 (10) | 0.0419 (10) | 0.0031 (8) | 0.0039 (8) | −0.0018 (8) |
C11 | 0.0805 (14) | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0394 (10) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0124 (10) | −0.0033 (8) |
C12 | 0.0815 (15) | 0.0509 (13) | 0.0504 (12) | −0.0203 (11) | 0.0305 (11) | −0.0108 (10) |
C13 | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0632 (14) | 0.0563 (12) | −0.0125 (10) | 0.0193 (9) | −0.0170 (11) |
C14 | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0436 (10) | 0.0408 (10) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0056 (7) | −0.0112 (8) |
C15 | 0.0299 (7) | 0.0355 (9) | 0.0392 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0030 (7) |
C16 | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0454 (11) | 0.0422 (10) | −0.0016 (7) | 0.0050 (7) | 0.0013 (8) |
C17 | 0.0337 (8) | 0.0512 (12) | 0.0565 (12) | −0.0090 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | 0.0037 (9) |
C18 | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0530 (13) | 0.0565 (12) | −0.0126 (9) | −0.0045 (9) | −0.0073 (10) |
C19 | 0.0520 (11) | 0.0595 (13) | 0.0516 (12) | −0.0069 (10) | 0.0049 (9) | −0.0183 (10) |
C20 | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0511 (12) | 0.0479 (11) | −0.0049 (8) | 0.0081 (8) | −0.0060 (9) |
N1 | 0.0272 (6) | 0.0349 (8) | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0015 (6) | −0.0035 (6) |
N2 | 0.0339 (8) | 0.0658 (12) | 0.0491 (10) | 0.0129 (8) | 0.0040 (7) | −0.0089 (9) |
O1 | 0.0378 (7) | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0862 (11) | 0.0134 (6) | −0.0069 (7) | −0.0107 (8) |
O2 | 0.0572 (9) | 0.0487 (9) | 0.0732 (11) | 0.0146 (7) | 0.0014 (7) | −0.0018 (8) |
O3 | 0.0352 (8) | 0.1241 (17) | 0.0925 (14) | 0.0023 (9) | −0.0104 (8) | 0.0063 (12) |
S1 | 0.0424 (2) | 0.0428 (3) | 0.0361 (2) | 0.00758 (19) | −0.00063 (18) | 0.00295 (19) |
C1—N1 | 1.462 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.379 (3) |
C1—C9 | 1.520 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C1—S1 | 1.8207 (17) | C12—C13 | 1.370 (3) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C2—O1 | 1.217 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.375 (3) |
C2—N1 | 1.380 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.492 (2) | C14—N2 | 1.468 (3) |
C3—C8 | 1.396 (2) | C15—C20 | 1.380 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.397 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.392 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.373 (3) | C15—N1 | 1.436 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.382 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.372 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.378 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.380 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.395 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.388 (3) |
C8—S1 | 1.7557 (19) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.387 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C9—C14 | 1.406 (2) | N2—O3 | 1.220 (2) |
C10—C11 | 1.386 (3) | N2—O2 | 1.221 (2) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | ||
N1—C1—C9 | 113.60 (14) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
N1—C1—S1 | 110.05 (11) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.80 (19) |
C9—C1—S1 | 112.70 (11) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
N1—C1—H1 | 106.7 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
C9—C1—H1 | 106.7 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.52 (19) |
S1—C1—H1 | 106.7 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
O1—C2—N1 | 121.25 (16) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
O1—C2—C3 | 121.10 (16) | C13—C14—C9 | 122.74 (19) |
N1—C2—C3 | 117.63 (14) | C13—C14—N2 | 115.91 (17) |
C8—C3—C4 | 118.82 (17) | C9—C14—N2 | 121.29 (17) |
C8—C3—C2 | 123.50 (16) | C20—C15—C16 | 120.06 (16) |
C4—C3—C2 | 117.42 (16) | C20—C15—N1 | 120.35 (15) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.90 (19) | C16—C15—N1 | 119.52 (16) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C17—C16—C15 | 119.45 (18) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.78 (19) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.73 (18) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.1 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.66 (19) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.73 (18) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.68 (19) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.38 (19) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.8 |
C7—C8—C3 | 120.08 (17) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.8 |
C7—C8—S1 | 118.68 (14) | C15—C20—C19 | 119.64 (18) |
C3—C8—S1 | 121.22 (13) | C15—C20—H20 | 120.2 |
C10—C9—C14 | 115.90 (17) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.2 |
C10—C9—C1 | 121.04 (15) | C2—N1—C15 | 120.81 (13) |
C14—C9—C1 | 123.06 (15) | C2—N1—C1 | 121.14 (14) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.84 (19) | C15—N1—C1 | 117.81 (13) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 | O3—N2—O2 | 123.10 (19) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 | O3—N2—C14 | 117.7 (2) |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.2 (2) | O2—N2—C14 | 119.16 (15) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 | C8—S1—C1 | 96.74 (8) |
O1—C2—C3—C8 | −158.54 (18) | C1—C9—C14—N2 | −5.3 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C8 | 20.1 (3) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 0.5 (3) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | 15.5 (3) | N1—C15—C16—C17 | 177.50 (16) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | −165.94 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.6 (3) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.2 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −174.05 (17) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.7 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.3 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 0.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −2.5 (3) | N1—C15—C20—C19 | −176.78 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.1 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −0.8 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 2.5 (3) | O1—C2—N1—C15 | 8.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—S1 | −178.84 (15) | C3—C2—N1—C15 | −170.55 (15) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −2.7 (3) | O1—C2—N1—C1 | −166.08 (17) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | 171.27 (16) | C3—C2—N1—C1 | 15.3 (2) |
C4—C3—C8—S1 | 178.72 (13) | C20—C15—N1—C2 | −133.66 (19) |
C2—C3—C8—S1 | −7.3 (2) | C16—C15—N1—C2 | 49.4 (2) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | 1.1 (2) | C20—C15—N1—C1 | 40.7 (2) |
S1—C1—C9—C10 | 127.10 (15) | C16—C15—N1—C1 | −136.33 (17) |
N1—C1—C9—C14 | −178.54 (15) | C9—C1—N1—C2 | 71.6 (2) |
S1—C1—C9—C14 | −52.5 (2) | S1—C1—N1—C2 | −55.81 (19) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (3) | C9—C1—N1—C15 | −102.67 (17) |
C1—C9—C10—C11 | −179.25 (16) | S1—C1—N1—C15 | 129.90 (13) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.0 (3) | C13—C14—N2—O3 | −35.0 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.8 (3) | C9—C14—N2—O3 | 147.80 (19) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.7 (3) | C13—C14—N2—O2 | 142.80 (19) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | 2.1 (3) | C9—C14—N2—O2 | −34.4 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—N2 | −175.09 (18) | C7—C8—S1—C1 | 153.79 (14) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.9 (3) | C3—C8—S1—C1 | −27.57 (16) |
C1—C9—C14—C13 | 177.69 (17) | N1—C1—S1—C8 | 55.42 (13) |
C10—C9—C14—N2 | 175.12 (16) | C9—C1—S1—C8 | −72.50 (13) |
Cg3 is the centroid of the C15–C20 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C17—H17···O1i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.234 (2) | 128 |
C6—H6···Cg3ii | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.581 (2) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
We express gratitude to Euticals for the gift of T3P in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran and acknowledge NSF funding (CHEM-0131112) for the X-ray diffractometer.
References
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