organic compounds
d][1,3]oxazine-2,3′-indolin]-2′-one
of 1′-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-1,4-dihydrospiro[benzo[aDepartment of Physics, Presidency College (Autonomous), Chennai 600 005, India, and bOrganic Chemistry Division, Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 602 020, India
*Correspondence e-mail: aspandian59@gmail.com
In the title compound, C18H14N2O2, the six-membered oxazine ring adopts a half-chair conformation and its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 83.23 (7)° with the pyrrolidine ring of the indoline ring system. In the crystal, molecules are linked via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along [100]. The chains are linked by C—H⋯π interactions, forming slabs parallel to (001).
Keywords: crystal structure; spiro compounds; spirooxazines; oxazine; indoline; N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding.
CCDC reference: 1408024
1. Related literature
For the biological activity of et al. (1991); Kobayashi et al. (1991). For the use of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions in the construction of see: Caramella & Grunanger (1984). For applications of spirooxazine derivatives, see: Chibisov & Görner (1999). For the synthetic method, see: Kamalraja et al. (2014).
see: James2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1408024
10.1107/S2056989015011949/su5155sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015011949/su5155Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015011949/su5155Isup3.cml
A mixture of N-propargylisatin (1.0 mmol), and 2-aminobenzylalcohol (1.0 mmol) was refluxed in ethanol, in the presence of InCl3 (10 mol%), for 2 h. After the reaction was complete as indicated by TLC, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The solid that formed was filtered, dried and recrystallized in ethanol or dichloromethane to obtain in good yield (89%) of the pure title product as block-like colourless crystals.
Crystal data, data collection and structure
details are summarized in Table 2. The N- and C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically (N—H = 0.86 Å, C–H = 0.93–0.97 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N,C).Spiro compounds represent an important class of naturally occurring substances, which in many cases exhibit useful biological properties (Kobayashi et al., 1991; James et al., 1991). 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions are widely used for construction of spiro-compounds (Caramella & Grunanger, 1984). It has also been reported that spiro-oxazine derivatives have real or potential applications in many fields such as protection, decoration, display, memory, switches, photography, photometry and photomechanics (Chibisov & Görner, 1999). Efforts have been made to design this industrially and biologically active hetrocyclic compounds by making or breaking carbon-carbon (C—C) and carbon-hetero atom (C—X) (Kamalraja et al., 2014). This InCl3-mediated compound have been synthesized as a part of the effort carried to develop eco-friendly potential compound by new synthetic method.
The molecular structure of the title compound is illustrated in Fig 1. The oxazine ring (O1/N1/C7/C8/C9/C14) adopts a half chair confirmation, and its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 83.23 (7) ° with the pyrrolidine ring (O1/N1/C8/C9/C14) of the indolinone ring system. The indole ring system is essentially planar, with atoms C16 and O2 deviating from its mean plane by -0.0130 and 0.0273 Å, respectively. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring (C1—C6) of the indoline ring system and the benzene ring (C9—C14) of the mean plane of the 2,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[d][1,3] oxazine ring system is 76.94 (8) °.
In the crystal, molecules are linked via N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) forming chains along [100], as shown in Fig 2. The chains are linked by C—H···π interactions forming slabs parallel to (001); see Table 1.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, with atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines (see Table 1 for details). |
C18H14N2O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 290.31 | F(000) = 304 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.371 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 5.5571 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 2350 reflections |
b = 8.5404 (4) Å | θ = 2.5–27.6° |
c = 15.4542 (9) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
α = 85.884 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 86.814 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 74.125 (3)° | 0.21 × 0.19 × 0.18 mm |
V = 703.17 (6) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3231 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2350 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.981, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −11→11 |
16184 measured reflections | l = −20→20 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0405P)2 + 0.1883P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3231 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
199 parameters | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C18H14N2O2 | γ = 74.125 (3)° |
Mr = 290.31 | V = 703.17 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 5.5571 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.5404 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 15.4542 (9) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 85.884 (3)° | 0.21 × 0.19 × 0.18 mm |
β = 86.814 (3)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3231 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 2350 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.981, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.031 |
16184 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
3231 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
199 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.44655 (19) | 0.31187 (12) | 0.35868 (6) | 0.0365 (3) | |
N1 | 0.6584 (2) | 0.48707 (15) | 0.28492 (8) | 0.0383 (3) | |
H1 | 0.7953 | 0.4869 | 0.2560 | 0.046* | |
O2 | 0.14706 (18) | 0.52580 (13) | 0.21423 (7) | 0.0413 (3) | |
N2 | 0.3795 (2) | 0.29626 (15) | 0.15105 (8) | 0.0352 (3) | |
C6 | 0.7141 (3) | 0.21178 (17) | 0.23854 (9) | 0.0322 (3) | |
C9 | 0.3552 (3) | 0.59601 (17) | 0.39673 (9) | 0.0321 (3) | |
C14 | 0.5492 (2) | 0.61191 (17) | 0.33911 (9) | 0.0299 (3) | |
C7 | 0.5434 (2) | 0.35940 (17) | 0.27729 (9) | 0.0296 (3) | |
C13 | 0.6337 (3) | 0.75102 (18) | 0.33677 (10) | 0.0379 (3) | |
H13 | 0.7673 | 0.7600 | 0.2996 | 0.045* | |
C15 | 0.3291 (2) | 0.40839 (17) | 0.21203 (9) | 0.0306 (3) | |
C8 | 0.2756 (3) | 0.44185 (18) | 0.40275 (10) | 0.0369 (3) | |
H8A | 0.2598 | 0.4071 | 0.4635 | 0.044* | |
H8B | 0.1120 | 0.4635 | 0.3782 | 0.044* | |
C10 | 0.2424 (3) | 0.7231 (2) | 0.44848 (10) | 0.0428 (4) | |
H10 | 0.1106 | 0.7142 | 0.4865 | 0.051* | |
C1 | 0.6078 (3) | 0.17761 (17) | 0.16557 (9) | 0.0329 (3) | |
C12 | 0.5198 (3) | 0.87512 (19) | 0.38939 (11) | 0.0453 (4) | |
H12 | 0.5767 | 0.9681 | 0.3877 | 0.054* | |
C17 | 0.3297 (3) | 0.31873 (19) | −0.00454 (11) | 0.0432 (4) | |
C16 | 0.2147 (3) | 0.2998 (2) | 0.08103 (10) | 0.0442 (4) | |
H16A | 0.0651 | 0.3894 | 0.0879 | 0.053* | |
H16B | 0.1641 | 0.1994 | 0.0851 | 0.053* | |
C5 | 0.9381 (3) | 0.11227 (19) | 0.26579 (10) | 0.0420 (4) | |
H5 | 1.0113 | 0.1349 | 0.3144 | 0.050* | |
C11 | 0.3219 (3) | 0.8629 (2) | 0.44470 (11) | 0.0481 (4) | |
H11 | 0.2425 | 0.9483 | 0.4792 | 0.058* | |
C3 | 0.9441 (3) | −0.05574 (19) | 0.14768 (12) | 0.0501 (4) | |
H3 | 1.0233 | −0.1477 | 0.1177 | 0.060* | |
C2 | 0.7189 (3) | 0.04466 (19) | 0.11901 (11) | 0.0438 (4) | |
H2 | 0.6462 | 0.0227 | 0.0701 | 0.053* | |
C4 | 1.0533 (3) | −0.0227 (2) | 0.21942 (12) | 0.0496 (4) | |
H4 | 1.2056 | −0.0915 | 0.2369 | 0.060* | |
C18 | 0.4183 (4) | 0.3288 (2) | −0.07400 (13) | 0.0641 (5) | |
H18 | 0.4891 | 0.3368 | −0.1295 | 0.077* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0434 (6) | 0.0375 (5) | 0.0296 (5) | −0.0140 (5) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0025 (4) |
N1 | 0.0319 (6) | 0.0435 (7) | 0.0449 (7) | −0.0192 (6) | 0.0108 (5) | −0.0129 (6) |
O2 | 0.0295 (5) | 0.0451 (6) | 0.0435 (6) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0013 (4) | −0.0031 (5) |
N2 | 0.0304 (6) | 0.0400 (7) | 0.0345 (7) | −0.0064 (5) | −0.0075 (5) | −0.0056 (5) |
C6 | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0313 (7) | 0.0336 (7) | −0.0080 (6) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0011 (6) |
C9 | 0.0294 (7) | 0.0403 (8) | 0.0267 (7) | −0.0093 (6) | −0.0037 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
C14 | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0343 (7) | 0.0294 (7) | −0.0078 (6) | −0.0055 (5) | −0.0013 (6) |
C7 | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0343 (7) | 0.0270 (7) | −0.0106 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | −0.0003 (6) |
C13 | 0.0370 (8) | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0406 (8) | −0.0154 (7) | −0.0039 (6) | −0.0001 (7) |
C15 | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0342 (7) | 0.0321 (7) | −0.0102 (6) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0012 (6) |
C8 | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0310 (7) | −0.0155 (7) | 0.0041 (6) | −0.0023 (6) |
C10 | 0.0388 (9) | 0.0531 (9) | 0.0352 (8) | −0.0096 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0084 (7) |
C1 | 0.0317 (7) | 0.0305 (7) | 0.0365 (8) | −0.0085 (6) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
C12 | 0.0525 (10) | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0502 (10) | −0.0149 (7) | −0.0113 (8) | −0.0037 (7) |
C17 | 0.0513 (10) | 0.0395 (8) | 0.0392 (9) | −0.0107 (7) | −0.0122 (7) | −0.0028 (7) |
C16 | 0.0373 (8) | 0.0585 (10) | 0.0390 (9) | −0.0140 (7) | −0.0111 (7) | −0.0057 (7) |
C5 | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0429 (9) | 0.0426 (9) | −0.0054 (7) | −0.0098 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
C11 | 0.0531 (10) | 0.0440 (9) | 0.0449 (9) | −0.0060 (8) | −0.0048 (8) | −0.0142 (7) |
C3 | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0332 (8) | 0.0597 (11) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0083 (8) |
C2 | 0.0480 (9) | 0.0363 (8) | 0.0469 (9) | −0.0084 (7) | −0.0061 (7) | −0.0087 (7) |
C4 | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0395 (9) | 0.0596 (11) | 0.0032 (7) | −0.0066 (8) | 0.0013 (8) |
C18 | 0.0887 (15) | 0.0581 (12) | 0.0450 (11) | −0.0205 (11) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0033 (9) |
O1—C7 | 1.4168 (16) | C9—C8 | 1.495 (2) |
O1—C8 | 1.4347 (17) | C14—C13 | 1.390 (2) |
N1—C14 | 1.3872 (17) | C7—C15 | 1.5525 (19) |
N1—C7 | 1.4212 (17) | C13—C12 | 1.373 (2) |
O2—C15 | 1.2150 (16) | C10—C11 | 1.378 (2) |
N2—C15 | 1.3554 (18) | C1—C2 | 1.368 (2) |
N2—C1 | 1.4078 (18) | C12—C11 | 1.377 (2) |
N2—C16 | 1.4497 (18) | C17—C18 | 1.163 (2) |
C6—C5 | 1.370 (2) | C17—C16 | 1.454 (2) |
C6—C1 | 1.3861 (19) | C5—C4 | 1.384 (2) |
C6—C7 | 1.4964 (19) | C3—C4 | 1.375 (2) |
C9—C10 | 1.381 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.385 (2) |
C9—C14 | 1.3888 (19) | ||
C7—O1—C8 | 114.81 (10) | C6—C7—C15 | 101.78 (11) |
C14—N1—C7 | 119.77 (11) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.93 (15) |
C15—N2—C1 | 111.34 (11) | O2—C15—N2 | 125.26 (13) |
C15—N2—C16 | 123.33 (12) | O2—C15—C7 | 126.81 (13) |
C1—N2—C16 | 125.32 (12) | N2—C15—C7 | 107.93 (11) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.23 (13) | O1—C8—C9 | 113.31 (11) |
C5—C6—C7 | 130.43 (13) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.15 (15) |
C1—C6—C7 | 109.30 (12) | C2—C1—C6 | 121.96 (14) |
C10—C9—C14 | 118.87 (14) | C2—C1—N2 | 128.46 (13) |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.35 (13) | C6—C1—N2 | 109.58 (12) |
C14—C9—C8 | 119.77 (12) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.49 (15) |
N1—C14—C9 | 119.32 (12) | C18—C17—C16 | 177.26 (18) |
N1—C14—C13 | 120.65 (13) | N2—C16—C17 | 113.13 (13) |
C9—C14—C13 | 120.03 (13) | C6—C5—C4 | 118.59 (15) |
O1—C7—N1 | 111.37 (11) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.46 (15) |
O1—C7—C6 | 108.82 (11) | C4—C3—C2 | 121.54 (15) |
N1—C7—C6 | 113.52 (11) | C1—C2—C3 | 117.24 (15) |
O1—C7—C15 | 108.92 (10) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.44 (15) |
N1—C7—C15 | 111.96 (11) | ||
C7—N1—C14—C9 | 11.5 (2) | N1—C7—C15—N2 | 124.05 (12) |
C7—N1—C14—C13 | −169.20 (13) | C6—C7—C15—N2 | 2.48 (14) |
C10—C9—C14—N1 | −177.99 (13) | C7—O1—C8—C9 | −41.18 (16) |
C8—C9—C14—N1 | 3.0 (2) | C10—C9—C8—O1 | −167.24 (13) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | 2.7 (2) | C14—C9—C8—O1 | 11.71 (19) |
C8—C9—C14—C13 | −176.28 (13) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.1 (2) |
C8—O1—C7—N1 | 55.09 (15) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 177.88 (14) |
C8—O1—C7—C6 | −179.03 (11) | C5—C6—C1—C2 | 0.6 (2) |
C8—O1—C7—C15 | −68.86 (14) | C7—C6—C1—C2 | −177.30 (13) |
C14—N1—C7—O1 | −39.97 (17) | C5—C6—C1—N2 | 179.83 (13) |
C14—N1—C7—C6 | −163.21 (12) | C7—C6—C1—N2 | 1.91 (16) |
C14—N1—C7—C15 | 82.24 (15) | C15—N2—C1—C2 | 178.94 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | −65.35 (19) | C16—N2—C1—C2 | −0.4 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—O1 | 112.28 (13) | C15—N2—C1—C6 | −0.21 (16) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 59.3 (2) | C16—N2—C1—C6 | −179.52 (14) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −123.10 (13) | C14—C13—C12—C11 | 0.0 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C15 | 179.75 (15) | C15—N2—C16—C17 | 118.22 (16) |
C1—C6—C7—C15 | −2.62 (14) | C1—N2—C16—C17 | −62.5 (2) |
N1—C14—C13—C12 | 178.50 (13) | C18—C17—C16—N2 | 133 (4) |
C9—C14—C13—C12 | −2.2 (2) | C1—C6—C5—C4 | −0.5 (2) |
C1—N2—C15—O2 | 178.55 (13) | C7—C6—C5—C4 | 176.88 (15) |
C16—N2—C15—O2 | −2.1 (2) | C13—C12—C11—C10 | 1.6 (2) |
C1—N2—C15—C7 | −1.51 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.1 (2) |
C16—N2—C15—C7 | 177.82 (13) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.0 (2) |
O1—C7—C15—O2 | 67.59 (17) | N2—C1—C2—C3 | −179.08 (15) |
N1—C7—C15—O2 | −56.01 (18) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | −0.6 (3) |
C6—C7—C15—O2 | −177.58 (13) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (3) |
O1—C7—C15—N2 | −112.35 (12) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −0.1 (3) |
Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of rings C1–C6 and C9–C14, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.9641 (16) | 164 |
C4—H4···Cg4ii | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.6572 (19) | 140 |
C8—H8A···Cg4iii | 0.97 | 2.86 | 3.6636 (17) | 141 |
C16—H16B···Cg3iv | 0.97 | 2.79 | 3.5341 (18) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y, z. |
Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of rings C1–C6 and C9–C14, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.9641 (16) | 164 |
C4—H4···Cg4ii | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.6572 (19) | 140 |
C8—H8A···Cg4iii | 0.97 | 2.86 | 3.6636 (17) | 141 |
C16—H16B···Cg3iv | 0.97 | 2.79 | 3.5341 (18) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Dr Babu Varghese, SAIF, IIT, Chennai, India, for the data collection.
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