organic compounds
H-carbazole-3-carboxylate
of ethyl 2-phenyl-9-phenylsulfonyl-9aResearch and Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641 046, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Pallavan College of Engineering, Kanchipuram 631 502, India, cDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India, dDepartment of Sciences, Chemistry and Materials Research Lab, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University, Ettimadai, Coimbatore 641 112, India, and eDepartment of Physics, CPCL Polytechnic College, Chennai 600 068, India
*Correspondence e-mail: ryamuna1@gmail.com, chakkaravarthi_2005@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C27H21NO4S, the dihedral angles between the carbazole ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.015 Å) and the sulfur-bonded and directly linked benzene rings are 79.98 (11) and 53.51 (18)°, respectively. The benzene rings subtend a dihedral angle of 48.4 (2)°. The ethyl side chain of the ester group has an extended conformation [C—O—C—C = −172.3 (3)°]. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate R22(22) loops. The dimers are linked by weak C—H⋯π and π–π [centroid-to-centroid distances ranging from 3.5042 (14) to 3.888 (2) Å] interactions, thereby forming a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
Keywords: crystal structure; ester; phenylsulfonyl; 9H-carbazole-3-carboxylate; biological activity; indole derivatives; hydrogen bonding; C—H⋯π interactions; π–π interactions.
CCDC reference: 1422541
1. Related literature
For the biological activity of indole derivatives, see: Itoigawa et al. (2000); Ramsewak et al. (1999). For related structures, see: Chakkaravarthi et al. (2008, 2009).
2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1422541
10.1107/S205698901501662X/hb7499sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S205698901501662X/hb7499Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S205698901501662X/hb7499Isup3.cml
The thermal electrocyclization of 3-(1-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-styryl -1H-indol-3-yl) acrylate (0.25 g) in dry xylenes (10 ml), 10% Pd/C (0.08 g) was added and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 12 h. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the reaction mass was filtered through celite bed and washed with hot xylenes (10 ml). The combined filtrate was evaporated under reduced presser followed by tituration of the resulting crude product with methanol afforded the title compound as a colourless solid.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for C—H, C—H = 0.97 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH2 and C—H = 0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3. The anisotropic displacement parameters were restrained within 0.001 using DELU command in the direction of C24—C25, C25—C26 and S1—O2 bonds.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C27H21NO4S | F(000) = 952 |
Mr = 455.51 | Dx = 1.345 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 9043 reflections |
a = 13.7655 (8) Å | θ = 2.8–24.7° |
b = 7.8207 (4) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
c = 20.9500 (12) Å | T = 295 K |
β = 94.054 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2249.7 (2) Å3 | 0.28 × 0.26 × 0.24 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4997 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2939 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.048 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 27.3°, θmin = 2.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.958 | k = −9→9 |
39017 measured reflections | l = −26→26 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.146 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0543P)2 + 1.1538P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4997 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
299 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
C27H21NO4S | V = 2249.7 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 455.51 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.7655 (8) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
b = 7.8207 (4) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 20.9500 (12) Å | 0.28 × 0.26 × 0.24 mm |
β = 94.054 (2)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4997 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2939 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.958 | Rint = 0.048 |
39017 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.146 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
4997 reflections | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
299 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.66860 (19) | 0.3090 (3) | 0.66383 (11) | 0.0483 (6) | |
C2 | 0.6003 (2) | 0.4052 (4) | 0.69291 (13) | 0.0620 (7) | |
H2 | 0.5399 | 0.3594 | 0.7007 | 0.074* | |
C3 | 0.6240 (3) | 0.5717 (4) | 0.71020 (15) | 0.0806 (10) | |
H3 | 0.5791 | 0.6392 | 0.7298 | 0.097* | |
C4 | 0.7125 (3) | 0.6369 (4) | 0.69873 (15) | 0.0834 (11) | |
H4 | 0.7273 | 0.7492 | 0.7103 | 0.100* | |
C5 | 0.7798 (3) | 0.5405 (5) | 0.67054 (16) | 0.0807 (10) | |
H5 | 0.8403 | 0.5869 | 0.6634 | 0.097* | |
C6 | 0.7586 (2) | 0.3740 (4) | 0.65255 (13) | 0.0625 (7) | |
H6 | 0.8041 | 0.3074 | 0.6332 | 0.075* | |
C7 | 0.48068 (17) | 0.1830 (3) | 0.55839 (12) | 0.0469 (6) | |
C8 | 0.4049 (2) | 0.1610 (3) | 0.59744 (14) | 0.0597 (7) | |
H8 | 0.4138 | 0.1059 | 0.6367 | 0.072* | |
C9 | 0.3155 (2) | 0.2248 (4) | 0.57535 (17) | 0.0699 (9) | |
H9 | 0.2632 | 0.2133 | 0.6007 | 0.084* | |
C10 | 0.3011 (2) | 0.3051 (4) | 0.51685 (17) | 0.0708 (9) | |
H10 | 0.2395 | 0.3462 | 0.5036 | 0.085* | |
C11 | 0.37638 (19) | 0.3250 (4) | 0.47802 (15) | 0.0600 (7) | |
H11 | 0.3667 | 0.3787 | 0.4385 | 0.072* | |
C12 | 0.46766 (17) | 0.2630 (3) | 0.49929 (12) | 0.0470 (6) | |
C13 | 0.55983 (17) | 0.2628 (3) | 0.47067 (11) | 0.0426 (6) | |
C14 | 0.58915 (19) | 0.3254 (3) | 0.41368 (12) | 0.0497 (6) | |
H14 | 0.5440 | 0.3765 | 0.3846 | 0.060* | |
C15 | 0.68539 (19) | 0.3126 (3) | 0.39965 (11) | 0.0475 (6) | |
C16 | 0.75333 (18) | 0.2285 (3) | 0.44225 (12) | 0.0466 (6) | |
C17 | 0.72340 (17) | 0.1631 (3) | 0.49910 (11) | 0.0444 (6) | |
H17 | 0.7673 | 0.1061 | 0.5274 | 0.053* | |
C18 | 0.62778 (17) | 0.1835 (3) | 0.51332 (11) | 0.0416 (5) | |
C19 | 0.7118 (2) | 0.4012 (3) | 0.34099 (14) | 0.0607 (7) | |
C20 | 0.8370 (3) | 0.5489 (6) | 0.2923 (2) | 0.1093 (14) | |
H20A | 0.8004 | 0.6526 | 0.2822 | 0.131* | |
H20B | 0.8302 | 0.4733 | 0.2556 | 0.131* | |
C21 | 0.9384 (4) | 0.5893 (7) | 0.3073 (3) | 0.157 (2) | |
H21A | 0.9443 | 0.6653 | 0.3434 | 0.236* | |
H21B | 0.9644 | 0.6434 | 0.2711 | 0.236* | |
H21C | 0.9739 | 0.4860 | 0.3175 | 0.236* | |
C22 | 0.8555 (2) | 0.1969 (4) | 0.42791 (15) | 0.0608 (7) | |
C23 | 0.9301 (2) | 0.2432 (6) | 0.4718 (2) | 0.0980 (12) | |
H23 | 0.9162 | 0.2978 | 0.5096 | 0.118* | |
C24 | 1.0256 (3) | 0.2082 (8) | 0.4597 (3) | 0.158 (2) | |
H24 | 1.0756 | 0.2380 | 0.4898 | 0.190* | |
C25 | 1.0471 (4) | 0.1317 (8) | 0.4049 (4) | 0.173 (3) | |
H25 | 1.1117 | 0.1126 | 0.3966 | 0.208* | |
C26 | 0.9744 (4) | 0.0826 (6) | 0.3620 (3) | 0.147 (2) | |
H26 | 0.9895 | 0.0263 | 0.3248 | 0.176* | |
C27 | 0.8780 (3) | 0.1146 (4) | 0.37239 (18) | 0.0861 (11) | |
H27 | 0.8287 | 0.0811 | 0.3424 | 0.103* | |
N1 | 0.58011 (14) | 0.1277 (2) | 0.56748 (9) | 0.0444 (5) | |
O1 | 0.57068 (14) | 0.0310 (2) | 0.67859 (9) | 0.0702 (6) | |
O2 | 0.72574 (14) | 0.0126 (2) | 0.62797 (9) | 0.0634 (5) | |
O3 | 0.65793 (19) | 0.4200 (3) | 0.29378 (10) | 0.0948 (8) | |
O4 | 0.80077 (15) | 0.4669 (3) | 0.34730 (10) | 0.0734 (6) | |
S1 | 0.63858 (5) | 0.10114 (8) | 0.63854 (3) | 0.0509 (2) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0547 (16) | 0.0481 (14) | 0.0409 (13) | 0.0008 (12) | −0.0055 (11) | 0.0048 (11) |
C2 | 0.0679 (19) | 0.0637 (17) | 0.0538 (16) | 0.0102 (15) | 0.0008 (14) | −0.0075 (14) |
C3 | 0.109 (3) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0622 (19) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0103 (19) | −0.0144 (16) |
C4 | 0.132 (3) | 0.0536 (18) | 0.0597 (19) | −0.006 (2) | −0.030 (2) | 0.0012 (15) |
C5 | 0.089 (3) | 0.078 (2) | 0.072 (2) | −0.029 (2) | −0.0194 (18) | 0.0139 (18) |
C6 | 0.0603 (19) | 0.0667 (18) | 0.0591 (17) | −0.0064 (14) | −0.0056 (14) | 0.0076 (14) |
C7 | 0.0411 (15) | 0.0379 (12) | 0.0624 (16) | −0.0072 (11) | 0.0091 (12) | −0.0121 (11) |
C8 | 0.0522 (18) | 0.0551 (15) | 0.0735 (18) | −0.0113 (13) | 0.0173 (14) | −0.0106 (14) |
C9 | 0.0479 (19) | 0.0633 (18) | 0.101 (3) | −0.0128 (14) | 0.0230 (17) | −0.0223 (18) |
C10 | 0.0380 (17) | 0.0687 (19) | 0.105 (3) | −0.0051 (14) | −0.0003 (17) | −0.0231 (18) |
C11 | 0.0417 (16) | 0.0593 (16) | 0.0779 (19) | −0.0003 (13) | −0.0036 (14) | −0.0114 (14) |
C12 | 0.0425 (15) | 0.0393 (12) | 0.0587 (15) | −0.0049 (11) | 0.0016 (12) | −0.0124 (11) |
C13 | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0390 (12) | 0.0503 (14) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0006 (11) | −0.0076 (11) |
C14 | 0.0518 (16) | 0.0478 (13) | 0.0485 (14) | 0.0027 (12) | −0.0038 (12) | −0.0051 (11) |
C15 | 0.0537 (16) | 0.0427 (13) | 0.0464 (14) | 0.0003 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | −0.0030 (11) |
C16 | 0.0444 (15) | 0.0412 (12) | 0.0550 (15) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0078 (12) | −0.0024 (11) |
C17 | 0.0397 (14) | 0.0450 (13) | 0.0484 (14) | 0.0038 (11) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0005 (11) |
C18 | 0.0438 (15) | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0454 (13) | −0.0048 (10) | 0.0055 (11) | −0.0058 (10) |
C19 | 0.074 (2) | 0.0547 (16) | 0.0545 (17) | 0.0057 (15) | 0.0150 (15) | 0.0020 (13) |
C20 | 0.124 (4) | 0.106 (3) | 0.105 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.041 (2) |
C21 | 0.121 (4) | 0.149 (4) | 0.212 (6) | −0.001 (3) | 0.091 (4) | 0.068 (4) |
C22 | 0.0500 (17) | 0.0580 (16) | 0.0767 (19) | 0.0079 (13) | 0.0211 (15) | 0.0163 (14) |
C23 | 0.046 (2) | 0.137 (3) | 0.111 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.036 (3) |
C24 | 0.046 (3) | 0.217 (6) | 0.214 (5) | 0.001 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.115 (4) |
C25 | 0.089 (3) | 0.160 (5) | 0.284 (7) | 0.056 (3) | 0.106 (3) | 0.131 (4) |
C26 | 0.158 (4) | 0.086 (3) | 0.215 (5) | 0.055 (3) | 0.137 (4) | 0.052 (3) |
C27 | 0.094 (3) | 0.0635 (19) | 0.108 (3) | 0.0209 (17) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0117 (18) |
N1 | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0426 (10) | 0.0477 (11) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0078 (9) | −0.0016 (9) |
O1 | 0.0807 (14) | 0.0662 (12) | 0.0660 (12) | −0.0102 (10) | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0172 (10) |
O2 | 0.0687 (11) | 0.0556 (11) | 0.0662 (12) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0060 (9) | 0.0091 (9) |
O3 | 0.113 (2) | 0.115 (2) | 0.0549 (13) | −0.0079 (15) | −0.0046 (13) | 0.0193 (13) |
O4 | 0.0736 (15) | 0.0710 (13) | 0.0786 (14) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0238 (11) |
S1 | 0.0585 (4) | 0.0428 (3) | 0.0519 (4) | 0.0026 (3) | 0.0086 (3) | 0.0075 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.375 (4) | C15—C19 | 1.478 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.379 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.385 (3) |
C1—S1 | 1.750 (3) | C16—C22 | 1.480 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.384 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.379 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.357 (5) | C18—N1 | 1.419 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C19—O3 | 1.202 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.361 (5) | C19—O4 | 1.326 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C20—O4 | 1.438 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.381 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.443 (6) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C20—H20A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C20—H20B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.381 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.388 (4) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C7—N1 | 1.435 (3) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.377 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.377 (5) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C22—C27 | 1.383 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.379 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.385 (5) |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.371 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.345 (9) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.391 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.354 (9) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.441 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.383 (5) |
C13—C14 | 1.377 (3) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C13—C18 | 1.393 (3) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.381 (3) | N1—S1 | 1.655 (2) |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | O1—S1 | 1.4103 (18) |
C15—C16 | 1.409 (3) | O2—S1 | 1.4163 (18) |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.6 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
C6—C1—S1 | 119.2 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
C2—C1—S1 | 119.1 (2) | C17—C18—C13 | 121.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.3 (3) | C17—C18—N1 | 129.7 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.9 | C13—C18—N1 | 108.8 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.9 | O3—C19—O4 | 123.1 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.3 (3) | O3—C19—C15 | 124.6 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | O4—C19—C15 | 112.2 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | O4—C20—C21 | 107.9 (4) |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.1 (3) | O4—C20—H20A | 110.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C21—C20—H20A | 110.1 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.5 | O4—C20—H20B | 110.1 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.2 (3) | C21—C20—H20B | 110.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.4 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.6 (3) | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.7 | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.7 | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C12 | 122.0 (2) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—N1 | 129.6 (3) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C7—N1 | 108.4 (2) | C23—C22—C27 | 119.0 (3) |
C9—C8—C7 | 116.7 (3) | C23—C22—C16 | 119.6 (3) |
C9—C8—H8 | 121.6 | C27—C22—C16 | 121.4 (3) |
C7—C8—H8 | 121.6 | C22—C23—C24 | 119.9 (5) |
C8—C9—C10 | 122.2 (3) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.1 |
C8—C9—H9 | 118.9 | C24—C23—H23 | 120.1 |
C10—C9—H9 | 118.9 | C25—C24—C23 | 120.9 (6) |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.7 (3) | C25—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.6 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.6 | C24—C25—C26 | 119.7 (5) |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.3 (3) | C24—C25—H25 | 120.1 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.8 | C26—C25—H25 | 120.1 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.8 | C25—C26—C27 | 121.1 (6) |
C7—C12—C11 | 120.0 (2) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C7—C12—C13 | 108.0 (2) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C11—C12—C13 | 132.0 (3) | C22—C27—C26 | 119.4 (4) |
C14—C13—C18 | 119.3 (2) | C22—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
C14—C13—C12 | 132.9 (2) | C26—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
C18—C13—C12 | 107.7 (2) | C18—N1—C7 | 106.97 (19) |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.2 (2) | C18—N1—S1 | 122.35 (16) |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 | C7—N1—S1 | 123.77 (16) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 | C19—O4—C20 | 117.6 (3) |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.2 (2) | O1—S1—O2 | 120.49 (12) |
C14—C15—C19 | 116.0 (2) | O1—S1—N1 | 106.47 (11) |
C16—C15—C19 | 123.7 (2) | O2—S1—N1 | 106.51 (10) |
C17—C16—C15 | 119.5 (2) | O1—S1—C1 | 109.47 (12) |
C17—C16—C22 | 117.2 (2) | O2—S1—C1 | 108.49 (12) |
C15—C16—C22 | 123.2 (2) | N1—S1—C1 | 104.18 (10) |
C18—C17—C16 | 119.3 (2) | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.7 (4) | C14—C15—C19—O3 | −31.9 (4) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −177.4 (2) | C16—C15—C19—O3 | 152.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (4) | C14—C15—C19—O4 | 144.6 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.4 (5) | C16—C15—C19—O4 | −31.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.6 (5) | C17—C16—C22—C23 | −54.3 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.6 (4) | C15—C16—C22—C23 | 129.2 (3) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.5 (2) | C17—C16—C22—C27 | 122.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.1 (4) | C15—C16—C22—C27 | −53.8 (4) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −1.0 (4) | C27—C22—C23—C24 | 0.5 (5) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | −178.3 (2) | C16—C22—C23—C24 | 177.6 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.8 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 1.0 (7) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.2 (4) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −2.3 (9) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.3 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 2.1 (9) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.5 (4) | C23—C22—C27—C26 | −0.8 (5) |
N1—C7—C12—C11 | 178.4 (2) | C16—C22—C27—C26 | −177.8 (3) |
C8—C7—C12—C13 | −179.2 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C22 | −0.5 (7) |
N1—C7—C12—C13 | −1.3 (2) | C17—C18—N1—C7 | 179.8 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.1 (4) | C13—C18—N1—C7 | −2.9 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 179.7 (2) | C17—C18—N1—S1 | 28.0 (3) |
C7—C12—C13—C14 | −179.2 (2) | C13—C18—N1—S1 | −154.65 (16) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.2 (4) | C8—C7—N1—C18 | −179.8 (2) |
C7—C12—C13—C18 | −0.5 (3) | C12—C7—N1—C18 | 2.6 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C18 | 179.9 (2) | C8—C7—N1—S1 | −28.5 (3) |
C18—C13—C14—C15 | −1.3 (3) | C12—C7—N1—S1 | 153.85 (16) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 177.3 (2) | O3—C19—O4—C20 | −6.6 (4) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 2.9 (3) | C15—C19—O4—C20 | 176.9 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C19 | −173.1 (2) | C21—C20—O4—C19 | −172.3 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.8 (3) | C18—N1—S1—O1 | −174.87 (17) |
C19—C15—C16—C17 | 173.8 (2) | C7—N1—S1—O1 | 38.1 (2) |
C14—C15—C16—C22 | 174.6 (2) | C18—N1—S1—O2 | −45.1 (2) |
C19—C15—C16—C22 | −9.7 (4) | C7—N1—S1—O2 | 167.82 (18) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.8 (3) | C18—N1—S1—C1 | 69.47 (19) |
C22—C16—C17—C18 | −177.5 (2) | C7—N1—S1—C1 | −77.6 (2) |
C16—C17—C18—C13 | 2.4 (3) | C6—C1—S1—O1 | 152.0 (2) |
C16—C17—C18—N1 | 179.5 (2) | C2—C1—S1—O1 | −29.9 (2) |
C14—C13—C18—C17 | −1.4 (3) | C6—C1—S1—O2 | 18.7 (2) |
C12—C13—C18—C17 | 179.7 (2) | C2—C1—S1—O2 | −163.2 (2) |
C14—C13—C18—N1 | −179.00 (19) | C6—C1—S1—N1 | −94.5 (2) |
C12—C13—C18—N1 | 2.1 (2) | C2—C1—S1—N1 | 83.7 (2) |
Cg2 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C25—H25···O2i | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.439 (5) | 166 |
C11—H11···Cg2ii | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.752 (3) | 172 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Cg2 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C25—H25···O2i | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.439 (5) | 166 |
C11—H11···Cg2ii | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.752 (3) | 172 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the SAIF, IIT, Madras, for the data collection.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Carbazole and its derivatives have become quite attractive compounds owing to their applications in pharmacy and molecular electronics. It has been reported that carbazole derivatives exhibit various biological activities such as antitumor (Itoigawa, et al. 2000), anti-inflammatory and antimutagenic (Ramsewak, et al. 1999). The molecular structure of the title compound (I) is shown in Fig. 1. The geometric parameters of (I) are comparable with the similar structures [Chakkaravarthi et al. 2008, 2009].
In the crystal, a pair of C—H···O hydrogen bonds generates R22(22)graph-set motif and the crystal packing is also influenced by weak C—H···π (Table 1) and π–π [Cg1···Cg1i distance 3.5042 (14) Å; Cg1···Cg3i distance 3.8449 (15) Å; Cg3···Cg4i distance 3.8882 (15) Å (i) 1 - x,-y,1 - z; Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the rings (N1/C7/C12/C13/C18), (C1—C6) and (C7—C12) respectively] interactions, forming a three-dimensional network.