organic compounds
b]furan-2-ol
of 3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyldodecahydronaphtho[2,1-aXi'an Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China, and bLab for Pesticide Synthesis, Department of Pesticide Science, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Weigang 1, Xuanwu District, Nanjing 210095, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: saintkun001@njau.edu.cn
The title compound (common name: sclaral), C16H28O2, is a sclareolide derivative, which was synthesized from sclareolide itself. In the molecule, the two six-membered rings, A and B, of the labdane skeleton adopt chair conformations and the five-membered O-containing heterocyclic ring C displays an with the methine C atom of the fused C—C bond as the flap. In the crystal, molecules are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along [100].
Keywords: crystal structure; sclareolide; sclaral; hydrogen bonding.
CCDC reference: 1421899
1. Related literature
For the chemistry and biological importance of sclareolides and the title compound, see: Dixon et al. (2012); Michaudel et al. (2015); Sun et al. (2013). For previously reported spectroscopic and analytical data for the title compound, see: Margaros et al. (2007). For related structures, see: Martínez-Carrera et al. (1978); Huang et al. (2008).
2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1421899
10.1107/S2056989015016370/su5201sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015016370/su5201Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015016370/su5201Isup3.cdx
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015016370/su5201Isup4.cml
The title compound, sclaral, is an important reaction intermediate in the synthesis of some natural products. It is used as a precursor of borono-sclareolide which makes the direct coupling of a terpenoid "donor" with a non-terpenoid "acceptor" possible (Dixon et al., 2012). It is also used to produce analogs of hongoquercin A, an antibiotic of fungal origin (Michaudel et al., 2015; Sun et al., 2013). Moreover, sclaral is an intermediate in the production of important natural products, such as (+)-premnalane A (Margaros et al., 2007). The title compound has been synthesized and we report herein on its crystal structure,
The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The molecule possesses a highly rigid structure, composed of three main rings (A/i>, B and C). The six-membered rings, A/i> (C5/C6/C8—C11) and B (C1—C6), adopt chair conformations, while the five-membered O-containing heterocyclic ring C (C1/C2/C14/C15/O1) displays an
in which atom C1 is the flap.In the crystal, molecules are linked via O—H···O hydrogen bonds forming chains propagating along the a axis direction (Table 1 and Fig. 2).
A solution of (+)-sclareolide (10.0 g, 40.0 mmol,1.0 eq) in CH2Cl2 (100ml) was cooled to 195 K and DIBAL-H (1.5M in toluene,32ml, 48.0 mmol, 1.2 eq) was added drop wise over 20 min, and stirring was continued for an additional 60 min. Water was then slowly added until the bubbles vanished then the temperature of the mixture was allow to rise to rt. the mixture was stirred at rt for 30min, and then extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 100 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (3 × 50 ml) and washed with brine (3 × 50 ml), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure, affording the title compound, sclaral (yield: 9.37 g, 93 %, 3.7:1 lactol:aldehyde) as a white solid. Spectroscopic and analytical data matches reported previously (Margaros et al., 2007). The white solid was recrystallized from EtOH to afford colourless crystals.
The CH H atoms (H1, H5 and H15) and the hydroxyl H atom (H1O) were located in a difference Fourier map. The CH H atoms were freely refined while the OH H atom was refined with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O). The remaining C-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding: C—H = 0.96-0.97 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H28O2 | F(000) = 560 |
Mr = 252.38 | Dx = 1.144 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 2540 reflections |
a = 7.1675 (8) Å | θ = 3.1–21.6° |
b = 11.2654 (13) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 18.144 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 1465.0 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 2658 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2299 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.984, Tmax = 0.987 | k = −13→13 |
9607 measured reflections | l = −21→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0651P)2 + 0.258P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2658 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
181 parameters | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3 |
C16H28O2 | V = 1465.0 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 252.38 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.1675 (8) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 11.2654 (13) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 18.144 (2) Å | 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 2658 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | 2299 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.984, Tmax = 0.987 | Rint = 0.030 |
9607 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
2658 reflections | Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3 |
181 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.0482 (3) | 0.86847 (19) | 0.67801 (12) | 0.0348 (5) | |
C2 | 0.2058 (3) | 0.8474 (2) | 0.62309 (12) | 0.0392 (5) | |
C3 | 0.3421 (3) | 0.7594 (2) | 0.65591 (13) | 0.0469 (6) | |
H3A | 0.4488 | 0.7504 | 0.6235 | 0.056* | |
H3B | 0.2825 | 0.6826 | 0.6612 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.4067 (3) | 0.8050 (2) | 0.73202 (13) | 0.0443 (5) | |
H4A | 0.4901 | 0.7471 | 0.7539 | 0.053* | |
H4B | 0.4759 | 0.8783 | 0.7255 | 0.053* | |
C5 | 0.2429 (3) | 0.82737 (18) | 0.78462 (12) | 0.0342 (5) | |
C6 | 0.1029 (3) | 0.91962 (17) | 0.75332 (11) | 0.0339 (5) | |
C7 | 0.1778 (4) | 1.04780 (19) | 0.74731 (14) | 0.0515 (6) | |
H7A | 0.1100 | 1.0896 | 0.7098 | 0.077* | |
H7B | 0.3078 | 1.0459 | 0.7347 | 0.077* | |
H7C | 0.1620 | 1.0875 | 0.7937 | 0.077* | |
C8 | −0.0711 (3) | 0.9208 (3) | 0.80299 (14) | 0.0519 (6) | |
H8A | −0.1541 | 0.9836 | 0.7869 | 0.062* | |
H8B | −0.1368 | 0.8460 | 0.7976 | 0.062* | |
C9 | −0.0233 (4) | 0.9397 (3) | 0.88443 (15) | 0.0655 (8) | |
H9A | 0.0283 | 1.0186 | 0.8910 | 0.079* | |
H9B | −0.1363 | 0.9343 | 0.9136 | 0.079* | |
C10 | 0.1147 (4) | 0.8493 (3) | 0.91114 (14) | 0.0620 (8) | |
H10A | 0.0560 | 0.7717 | 0.9097 | 0.074* | |
H10B | 0.1444 | 0.8665 | 0.9622 | 0.074* | |
C11 | 0.2970 (3) | 0.8434 (2) | 0.86729 (13) | 0.0462 (6) | |
C12 | 0.4061 (5) | 0.7330 (3) | 0.89311 (17) | 0.0775 (9) | |
H12A | 0.5323 | 0.7377 | 0.8756 | 0.116* | |
H12B | 0.3480 | 0.6628 | 0.8738 | 0.116* | |
H12C | 0.4059 | 0.7298 | 0.9460 | 0.116* | |
C13 | 0.4176 (4) | 0.9519 (3) | 0.88354 (15) | 0.0579 (7) | |
H13A | 0.5198 | 0.9547 | 0.8494 | 0.087* | |
H13B | 0.4652 | 0.9468 | 0.9329 | 0.087* | |
H13C | 0.3438 | 1.0226 | 0.8786 | 0.087* | |
C14 | −0.1012 (4) | 0.9213 (2) | 0.62815 (14) | 0.0520 (6) | |
H14A | −0.0739 | 1.0033 | 0.6157 | 0.062* | |
H14B | −0.2240 | 0.9166 | 0.6504 | 0.062* | |
C15 | −0.0850 (3) | 0.8402 (2) | 0.56099 (14) | 0.0495 (6) | |
H15 | −0.112 (4) | 0.884 (2) | 0.5155 (15) | 0.059* | |
C16 | 0.3106 (4) | 0.9544 (3) | 0.59153 (15) | 0.0622 (7) | |
H16A | 0.3743 | 0.9313 | 0.5472 | 0.093* | |
H16B | 0.3997 | 0.9823 | 0.6270 | 0.093* | |
H16C | 0.2234 | 1.0166 | 0.5805 | 0.093* | |
H1 | 0.007 (3) | 0.7879 (18) | 0.6884 (10) | 0.024 (5)* | |
H5 | 0.168 (3) | 0.751 (2) | 0.7848 (12) | 0.040 (6)* | |
O1 | 0.1024 (2) | 0.79612 (16) | 0.56104 (8) | 0.0520 (5) | |
O2 | −0.2051 (3) | 0.7454 (2) | 0.56902 (11) | 0.0678 (6) | |
H1O | −0.242 (4) | 0.715 (3) | 0.5234 (11) | 0.081* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0396 (11) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0037 (9) |
C2 | 0.0342 (10) | 0.0491 (12) | 0.0342 (11) | −0.0040 (10) | 0.0055 (10) | −0.0055 (10) |
C3 | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0571 (14) | 0.0485 (14) | 0.0072 (11) | 0.0082 (11) | −0.0129 (11) |
C4 | 0.0313 (10) | 0.0529 (13) | 0.0485 (14) | 0.0097 (10) | 0.0001 (10) | −0.0055 (10) |
C5 | 0.0331 (10) | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0368 (11) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0018 (9) | −0.0018 (9) |
C6 | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0355 (10) | 0.0393 (11) | 0.0012 (9) | 0.0011 (9) | −0.0073 (9) |
C7 | 0.0607 (15) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0601 (15) | 0.0041 (11) | −0.0055 (13) | −0.0088 (11) |
C8 | 0.0304 (11) | 0.0749 (16) | 0.0503 (14) | 0.0045 (11) | 0.0059 (11) | −0.0221 (13) |
C9 | 0.0430 (13) | 0.104 (2) | 0.0498 (15) | −0.0091 (15) | 0.0137 (12) | −0.0322 (16) |
C10 | 0.0613 (16) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0352 (13) | −0.0243 (16) | 0.0041 (13) | −0.0063 (13) |
C11 | 0.0474 (13) | 0.0528 (13) | 0.0385 (12) | −0.0035 (11) | −0.0058 (11) | −0.0025 (10) |
C12 | 0.092 (2) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0620 (18) | 0.0127 (19) | −0.0247 (18) | 0.0158 (15) |
C13 | 0.0434 (13) | 0.0751 (17) | 0.0551 (15) | −0.0065 (13) | −0.0103 (13) | −0.0149 (14) |
C14 | 0.0439 (13) | 0.0601 (15) | 0.0520 (14) | 0.0096 (12) | −0.0092 (12) | −0.0063 (12) |
C15 | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0673 (15) | 0.0404 (13) | −0.0035 (12) | −0.0050 (11) | −0.0024 (12) |
C16 | 0.0648 (16) | 0.0754 (18) | 0.0463 (14) | −0.0191 (15) | 0.0090 (14) | 0.0086 (13) |
O1 | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0749 (11) | 0.0393 (9) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0020 (8) | −0.0166 (8) |
O2 | 0.0591 (11) | 0.0950 (15) | 0.0494 (11) | −0.0205 (11) | −0.0057 (10) | −0.0045 (10) |
C1—C14 | 1.523 (3) | C6—C8 | 1.539 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.525 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.544 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.534 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.532 (4) |
C2—O1 | 1.466 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.500 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.513 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.531 (3) |
C2—C16 | 1.531 (3) | C11—C13 | 1.526 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.544 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.542 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.534 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.527 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.552 (3) | C15—O2 | 1.380 (3) |
C5—C11 | 1.560 (3) | C15—O1 | 1.432 (3) |
C14—C1—C2 | 101.16 (18) | C1—C6—C5 | 103.87 (16) |
C14—C1—C6 | 124.19 (19) | C8—C6—C5 | 108.38 (18) |
C2—C1—C6 | 116.81 (16) | C7—C6—C5 | 115.30 (17) |
O1—C2—C3 | 111.75 (18) | C9—C8—C6 | 112.63 (18) |
O1—C2—C1 | 100.87 (15) | C10—C9—C8 | 111.4 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 108.84 (18) | C9—C10—C11 | 115.1 (2) |
O1—C2—C16 | 105.71 (18) | C13—C11—C10 | 110.4 (2) |
C3—C2—C16 | 110.26 (19) | C13—C11—C12 | 107.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C16 | 119.00 (19) | C10—C11—C12 | 108.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 109.12 (18) | C13—C11—C5 | 114.8 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 112.42 (17) | C10—C11—C5 | 107.00 (18) |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.15 (17) | C12—C11—C5 | 109.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C11 | 115.27 (17) | C1—C14—C15 | 100.75 (19) |
C6—C5—C11 | 115.79 (17) | O2—C15—O1 | 108.5 (2) |
C1—C6—C8 | 108.51 (17) | O2—C15—C14 | 109.4 (2) |
C1—C6—C7 | 112.17 (19) | O1—C15—C14 | 106.16 (19) |
C8—C6—C7 | 108.36 (19) | C15—O1—C2 | 109.75 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H1O···O1i | 0.93 (2) | 1.90 (2) | 2.773 (2) | 155 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H1O···O1i | 0.934 (18) | 1.90 (2) | 2.773 (2) | 155 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 3140177 and 31200257), the West Light Foundation of The Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2012DF05), and the National Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20140684).
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