metal-organic compounds
μ-caproato-κ2O:O′)bis[(4-cyanopyridine-κN1)copper(II)]
of tetrakis(aDepartment of Chemistry, Gauhati University, Guwahati 781 014, India, and bDepartment of Instrumentation & USIC, Gauhati University, Guwahati 781 014, India
*Correspondence e-mail: sanjibkab@rediffmail.com, birinchi.das@gmail.com
The title dinuclear complex, [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H4N2)2], has a paddle-wheel structure. The two crystallographically independent CuII atoms are each in a distorted square-pyramidal environment, in which four O atoms from the four bridging caproate ligands form the basal plane and the pyridine N atom of the 4-cyanopyridine ligand occupies the apical position. The Cu⋯Cu distance is 2.6055 (9) Å. One of the alkyl chains of the caproate ligands is disordered over two sets of sites, with occupancies of 0.725 (5) and 0.275 (5). In the crystal, two pairs of C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds connect the molecules into chains along [11-1] and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the chains into a three-dimensional network.
Keywords: crystal structure; dicopper complex; 4-cyanopyridine; hexanoic acid.
CCDC reference: 1430487
1. Related literature
For related structures of copper(II) complexes, see: Brown & Chidambaram (1973); Petrič et al. (1995); Lomer & Perera (1974); Kozlevčar et al. (2000); Catterick & Thornton (1977). For applications as catalysts of dicopper(II) tetracarboxylates, see: Abied et al. (1987); Kozlevčar et al. (1999); Bora et al. (2007); Das et al. (2007); Sarmah et al. (2010).
2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2012/9 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL2012/9.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1430487
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015019052/is5420sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, Global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015019052/is5420Isup2.hkl
CuSO4.5H2O (0.749 g, 3 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (25 ml). To this solution, sodium caproate (C5H11COONa; 0.882 g, 6 mmol) and 4-cyanopyridine (0.321 g, 3 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. The resulting green product was filtered off, washed with small volumes of methanol and dried in a vacuum desiccator over fused CaCl2 (yield 80%). The product was dissolved in acetonitrile to get a greenish homogeneous solution which was allowed to concentrate by evaporation at room temperature. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from this solution after one day and collected by filtration.
H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and were subsequently treated as riding with C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C). One of the alkyl chains of caproato ligands is disordered over two sites with refined occupancies of 0.725 (5) and 0.275 (5). Restraints of same displacement parameters (SIMU) and same distances (SADI) were applied for the disordered C atoms, C32–C36 and C32'–C36'.
A few members of the family of dicopper(II) tetracarboxylates of the type Cu2(µ-O2CR)4L2, where R is either an alkyl or aryl group and L is pyridine or a pyridyl ligand, have been demonstrated as homogeneous catalysts in the oxidation of various
(Abied et al., 1987; Kozlevčar et al., 1999; Bora et al., 2007; Das et al., 2007; Sarmah et al., 2010). In view of this it was found instructive to prepare other members of the above general formula having R = a long-chain alkyl group because the presence such could make the resultant dimeric carboxylates more soluble in organic solvents, and hence more effective as catalysts.We aimed to prepare complexes of long chain
as only a few crystal structures of such complexes of copper(II) have been reported (Petrič et al., 1995; Lomer & Perera, 1974). The structure of the title compound, [Cu2(µ-O2CC5H11)4(4-CNpy)2], (I), is similar to that of copper(II) acetate hydrate (Brown & Chidambaram, 1973). The Cu—Cu distance of 2.6055 (9) Å is shorter than the corresponding distance in [Cu2(µ-O2CCH3)4(H2O)2] (2.614 Å) as well as that in [Cu2(OOCC5H11)4(OCN2H4)2] [2.644 (2) Å] (Kozlevčar et al., 2000). The average Cu—O bond length of 1.9731 (12) Å and the longer average Cu—N distance of 2.1837 (13) Å in the title complex are considered to be normal for [Cu2(µ-O2CR)4L2] (L = axial ligand, R = alkyl group) type of structures (Catterick & Thornton, 1977). In (I), one pair of hydrocarbon chains has the common zigzag conformation while the other pair is distorted, which facilitates efficient packing.For related structures of copper(II) complexes, see: Brown & Chidambaram (1973); Petrič et al. (1995); Lomer & Perera (1974); Kozlevčar et al. (2000); Catterick & Thornton (1977). For applications as catalysts of dicopper(II) tetracarboxylates, see: Abied et al. (1987); Kozlevčar et al. (1999); Bora et al. (2007); Das et al. (2007); Sarmah et al. (2010).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2012/9 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL2012/9 (Sheldrick, 2015).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound drawn with 30% probability ellipsoid. H-atoms are shown as circles of arbitrary radius. Only one component of the disordered alkyl chain is shown. | |
Fig. 2. A packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown by dotted lines. |
[Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H4N2)2] | F(000) = 1672 |
Mr = 795.92 | Dx = 1.365 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.7740 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 6882 reflections |
b = 25.3083 (11) Å | θ = 2.6–28.2° |
c = 17.7893 (8) Å | µ = 1.15 mm−1 |
β = 101.321 (2)° | T = 100 K |
V = 3873.3 (3) Å3 | Plate, green |
Z = 4 | 0.42 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 8952 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.032 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.851 | k = −35→27 |
29777 measured reflections | l = −25→20 |
11382 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0362P)2 + 1.043P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
11382 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
502 parameters | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
155 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H4N2)2] | V = 3873.3 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 795.92 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.7740 (4) Å | µ = 1.15 mm−1 |
b = 25.3083 (11) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 17.7893 (8) Å | 0.42 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
β = 101.321 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 11382 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 8952 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.851 | Rint = 0.032 |
29777 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | 155 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
11382 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
502 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. One of the four pentane side chains was found to be two fold disordered.The components of disorder could be completed through successive difference fourier.The two components were refined with sum of their occupancies restrained as 1. Also the bond distances and thermal parameters of the disordered components were restrained to be with in chemically meaningful range. Finally when the refinement converged the relative occupancies were 0.725 and 0.275. The alkyl and aromatic hydrogens were allowed to ride at a distance of 0.99Å and 0.95Å respectively during refinement. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.60748 (19) | 0.30675 (7) | 0.58958 (9) | 0.0163 (3) | |
H1 | 0.6381 | 0.2711 | 0.5851 | 0.020* | |
C2 | 0.6355 (2) | 0.34294 (7) | 0.53544 (10) | 0.0177 (3) | |
H2 | 0.6834 | 0.3324 | 0.4943 | 0.021* | |
C3 | 0.59136 (19) | 0.39498 (7) | 0.54309 (9) | 0.0164 (3) | |
C4 | 0.52020 (19) | 0.40919 (7) | 0.60344 (9) | 0.0166 (3) | |
H4 | 0.4885 | 0.4446 | 0.6094 | 0.020* | |
C5 | 0.49707 (19) | 0.37039 (7) | 0.65427 (9) | 0.0155 (3) | |
H5 | 0.4490 | 0.3798 | 0.6958 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.6159 (2) | 0.43498 (8) | 0.48848 (10) | 0.0223 (4) | |
C7 | 0.24481 (19) | 0.10600 (7) | 0.89762 (9) | 0.0157 (3) | |
H7 | 0.2710 | 0.0899 | 0.8536 | 0.019* | |
C8 | 0.16697 (19) | 0.07593 (7) | 0.94337 (9) | 0.0172 (3) | |
H8 | 0.1395 | 0.0402 | 0.9312 | 0.021* | |
C9 | 0.13064 (19) | 0.10037 (7) | 1.00806 (9) | 0.0157 (3) | |
C10 | 0.17279 (19) | 0.15263 (7) | 1.02468 (9) | 0.0152 (3) | |
H10 | 0.1501 | 0.1696 | 1.0688 | 0.018* | |
C11 | 0.24889 (18) | 0.17907 (7) | 0.97479 (9) | 0.0143 (3) | |
H11 | 0.2771 | 0.2150 | 0.9852 | 0.017* | |
C12 | 0.0483 (2) | 0.07087 (7) | 1.05751 (10) | 0.0202 (4) | |
C13 | 0.48541 (19) | 0.30546 (7) | 0.88176 (10) | 0.0165 (3) | |
C14 | 0.5101 (2) | 0.34881 (7) | 0.94087 (10) | 0.0217 (4) | |
H14A | 0.5642 | 0.3336 | 0.9902 | 0.026* | |
H14B | 0.4069 | 0.3612 | 0.9482 | 0.026* | |
C15 | 0.6021 (2) | 0.39649 (7) | 0.92292 (10) | 0.0223 (4) | |
H15A | 0.6977 | 0.3843 | 0.9065 | 0.027* | |
H15B | 0.5392 | 0.4165 | 0.8800 | 0.027* | |
C16 | 0.6459 (2) | 0.43256 (7) | 0.99196 (10) | 0.0220 (4) | |
H16A | 0.5497 | 0.4435 | 1.0090 | 0.026* | |
H16B | 0.7098 | 0.4122 | 1.0343 | 0.026* | |
C17 | 0.7348 (3) | 0.48173 (8) | 0.97790 (11) | 0.0295 (4) | |
H17A | 0.8284 | 0.4712 | 0.9582 | 0.035* | |
H17B | 0.6688 | 0.5035 | 0.9381 | 0.035* | |
C18 | 0.7842 (3) | 0.51469 (8) | 1.04962 (11) | 0.0332 (5) | |
H18A | 0.6923 | 0.5244 | 1.0703 | 0.050* | |
H18B | 0.8363 | 0.5468 | 1.0370 | 0.050* | |
H18C | 0.8558 | 0.4942 | 1.0880 | 0.050* | |
C19 | 0.70285 (19) | 0.19658 (7) | 0.81562 (9) | 0.0154 (3) | |
C20 | 0.86267 (19) | 0.17169 (7) | 0.82889 (10) | 0.0176 (3) | |
H20A | 0.8726 | 0.1458 | 0.8713 | 0.021* | |
H20B | 0.9427 | 0.1993 | 0.8439 | 0.021* | |
C21 | 0.8892 (2) | 0.14391 (8) | 0.75616 (10) | 0.0226 (4) | |
H21A | 0.8788 | 0.1702 | 0.7143 | 0.027* | |
H21B | 0.9969 | 0.1302 | 0.7653 | 0.027* | |
C22 | 0.7773 (2) | 0.09835 (8) | 0.73012 (11) | 0.0253 (4) | |
H22A | 0.6694 | 0.1113 | 0.7254 | 0.030* | |
H22B | 0.7903 | 0.0867 | 0.6786 | 0.030* | |
C23 | 0.8004 (2) | 0.05124 (8) | 0.78378 (12) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H23A | 0.7936 | 0.0633 | 0.8360 | 0.036* | |
H23B | 0.9061 | 0.0368 | 0.7860 | 0.036* | |
C24 | 0.6826 (3) | 0.00750 (10) | 0.75984 (13) | 0.0411 (6) | |
H24A | 0.5784 | 0.0204 | 0.7624 | 0.062* | |
H24B | 0.7083 | −0.0227 | 0.7944 | 0.062* | |
H24C | 0.6849 | −0.0034 | 0.7072 | 0.062* | |
C25 | 0.15800 (19) | 0.27344 (7) | 0.74169 (9) | 0.0150 (3) | |
C26 | 0.00487 (19) | 0.30213 (7) | 0.72607 (10) | 0.0174 (3) | |
H26A | −0.0743 | 0.2813 | 0.7458 | 0.021* | |
H26B | −0.0310 | 0.3069 | 0.6702 | 0.021* | |
C27 | 0.0260 (2) | 0.35598 (7) | 0.76576 (10) | 0.0198 (4) | |
H27A | 0.0592 | 0.3505 | 0.8217 | 0.024* | |
H27B | 0.1097 | 0.3755 | 0.7477 | 0.024* | |
C28 | −0.12088 (19) | 0.38928 (7) | 0.75090 (10) | 0.0184 (3) | |
H28A | −0.2024 | 0.3710 | 0.7725 | 0.022* | |
H28B | −0.1586 | 0.3926 | 0.6949 | 0.022* | |
C29 | −0.0954 (2) | 0.44412 (8) | 0.78583 (11) | 0.0252 (4) | |
H29A | −0.0742 | 0.4409 | 0.8424 | 0.030* | |
H29B | −0.0025 | 0.4600 | 0.7710 | 0.030* | |
C30 | −0.2329 (2) | 0.48086 (8) | 0.76122 (12) | 0.0325 (5) | |
H30A | −0.2500 | 0.4863 | 0.7056 | 0.049* | |
H30B | −0.2114 | 0.5149 | 0.7874 | 0.049* | |
H30C | −0.3260 | 0.4651 | 0.7747 | 0.049* | |
C31 | 0.36022 (19) | 0.16115 (7) | 0.68197 (10) | 0.0166 (3) | |
C32 | 0.2997 (7) | 0.1186 (4) | 0.6233 (6) | 0.0184 (13) | 0.725 (5) |
H32A | 0.3523 | 0.0848 | 0.6405 | 0.022* | 0.725 (5) |
H32B | 0.3279 | 0.1282 | 0.5739 | 0.022* | 0.725 (5) |
C33 | 0.1248 (4) | 0.11020 (16) | 0.6104 (2) | 0.0188 (7) | 0.725 (5) |
H33A | 0.0965 | 0.1005 | 0.6598 | 0.023* | 0.725 (5) |
H33B | 0.0966 | 0.0802 | 0.5748 | 0.023* | 0.725 (5) |
C34 | 0.0300 (3) | 0.15831 (11) | 0.57799 (15) | 0.0245 (7) | 0.725 (5) |
H34A | −0.0800 | 0.1524 | 0.5814 | 0.029* | 0.725 (5) |
H34B | 0.0675 | 0.1894 | 0.6101 | 0.029* | 0.725 (5) |
C35 | 0.0382 (4) | 0.17068 (13) | 0.49539 (17) | 0.0380 (9) | 0.725 (5) |
H35A | 0.0119 | 0.1384 | 0.4642 | 0.046* | 0.725 (5) |
H35B | 0.1462 | 0.1806 | 0.4929 | 0.046* | 0.725 (5) |
C36 | −0.0707 (9) | 0.2152 (2) | 0.4604 (3) | 0.0436 (13) | 0.725 (5) |
H36A | −0.1766 | 0.2074 | 0.4671 | 0.065* | 0.725 (5) |
H36B | −0.0695 | 0.2181 | 0.4055 | 0.065* | 0.725 (5) |
H36C | −0.0358 | 0.2486 | 0.4859 | 0.065* | 0.725 (5) |
C32' | 0.3276 (19) | 0.1158 (10) | 0.6250 (17) | 0.014 (3) | 0.275 (5) |
H32C | 0.3859 | 0.1200 | 0.5830 | 0.016* | 0.275 (5) |
H32D | 0.3537 | 0.0813 | 0.6504 | 0.016* | 0.275 (5) |
C33' | 0.1558 (13) | 0.1214 (4) | 0.5961 (6) | 0.026 (2) | 0.275 (5) |
H33C | 0.1033 | 0.1199 | 0.6405 | 0.031* | 0.275 (5) |
H33D | 0.1193 | 0.0907 | 0.5629 | 0.031* | 0.275 (5) |
C34' | 0.1052 (8) | 0.1717 (3) | 0.5512 (4) | 0.0249 (17) | 0.275 (5) |
H34C | 0.1350 | 0.2023 | 0.5856 | 0.030* | 0.275 (5) |
H34D | 0.1632 | 0.1744 | 0.5089 | 0.030* | 0.275 (5) |
C35' | −0.0658 (9) | 0.1753 (3) | 0.5179 (5) | 0.040 (2) | 0.275 (5) |
H35C | −0.0963 | 0.1461 | 0.4810 | 0.049* | 0.275 (5) |
H35D | −0.1257 | 0.1717 | 0.5593 | 0.049* | 0.275 (5) |
C36' | −0.103 (2) | 0.2273 (5) | 0.4779 (9) | 0.048 (4) | 0.275 (5) |
H36D | −0.0707 | 0.2562 | 0.5143 | 0.073* | 0.275 (5) |
H36E | −0.2153 | 0.2296 | 0.4581 | 0.073* | 0.275 (5) |
H36F | −0.0477 | 0.2300 | 0.4353 | 0.073* | 0.275 (5) |
N1 | 0.53919 (15) | 0.31990 (6) | 0.64800 (8) | 0.0139 (3) | |
N2 | 0.28465 (15) | 0.15633 (5) | 0.91233 (8) | 0.0139 (3) | |
N3 | 0.6346 (2) | 0.46784 (7) | 0.44711 (10) | 0.0327 (4) | |
N4 | −0.0195 (2) | 0.04841 (7) | 1.09612 (9) | 0.0286 (4) | |
O1 | 0.49867 (14) | 0.31614 (5) | 0.81437 (7) | 0.0187 (3) | |
O2 | 0.45038 (14) | 0.26065 (5) | 0.90499 (7) | 0.0188 (3) | |
O3 | 0.67962 (13) | 0.23458 (5) | 0.76840 (7) | 0.0201 (3) | |
O4 | 0.60184 (13) | 0.17736 (5) | 0.84962 (7) | 0.0174 (2) | |
O5 | 0.25478 (13) | 0.28500 (5) | 0.69930 (7) | 0.0179 (2) | |
O6 | 0.18508 (13) | 0.24217 (5) | 0.79778 (7) | 0.0189 (3) | |
O7 | 0.42718 (15) | 0.20116 (5) | 0.66123 (7) | 0.0204 (3) | |
O8 | 0.32866 (14) | 0.15394 (5) | 0.74747 (7) | 0.0183 (3) | |
Cu1 | 0.47349 (2) | 0.26351 (2) | 0.72892 (2) | 0.01245 (5) | |
Cu2 | 0.38502 (2) | 0.20385 (2) | 0.83178 (2) | 0.01225 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0161 (8) | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0037 (6) | 0.0009 (6) |
C2 | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0132 (8) | −0.0029 (7) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0000 (7) |
C3 | 0.0146 (8) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0137 (8) | −0.0047 (6) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0043 (7) |
C4 | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0132 (8) | 0.0181 (8) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0021 (6) |
C5 | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0151 (8) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
C6 | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0187 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0040 (7) | 0.0039 (7) |
C7 | 0.0185 (8) | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0137 (8) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0012 (6) |
C8 | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0162 (8) | −0.0038 (6) | −0.0001 (7) | 0.0010 (6) |
C9 | 0.0141 (8) | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0140 (8) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0038 (6) |
C10 | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0132 (7) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
C11 | 0.0141 (7) | 0.0127 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0010 (6) |
C12 | 0.0227 (9) | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0182 (8) | −0.0042 (7) | 0.0046 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
C13 | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0165 (8) | 0.0164 (8) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0043 (7) | −0.0003 (6) |
C14 | 0.0322 (10) | 0.0165 (9) | 0.0179 (8) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0087 (8) | −0.0037 (7) |
C15 | 0.0325 (10) | 0.0156 (8) | 0.0204 (9) | −0.0055 (7) | 0.0090 (8) | −0.0035 (7) |
C16 | 0.0308 (10) | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0183 (9) | −0.0037 (7) | 0.0055 (8) | −0.0011 (7) |
C17 | 0.0466 (12) | 0.0206 (10) | 0.0233 (10) | −0.0119 (9) | 0.0113 (9) | −0.0036 (8) |
C18 | 0.0511 (13) | 0.0228 (10) | 0.0262 (10) | −0.0143 (9) | 0.0086 (10) | −0.0058 (8) |
C19 | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0144 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0007 (6) | −0.0014 (6) |
C20 | 0.0140 (8) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
C21 | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0064 (7) | 0.0019 (8) |
C22 | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0052 (8) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0044 (8) |
C23 | 0.0316 (11) | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0303 (11) | −0.0058 (9) | 0.0067 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C24 | 0.0443 (13) | 0.0426 (14) | 0.0389 (13) | −0.0172 (11) | 0.0144 (11) | −0.0106 (11) |
C25 | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0133 (8) | 0.0176 (8) | −0.0014 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | −0.0003 (6) |
C26 | 0.0135 (8) | 0.0180 (8) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0031 (7) |
C27 | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0202 (9) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0028 (7) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
C28 | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0030 (7) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0000 (7) |
C29 | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0238 (10) | 0.0269 (10) | 0.0030 (8) | 0.0040 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
C30 | 0.0368 (12) | 0.0248 (10) | 0.0359 (11) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0077 (9) | −0.0070 (9) |
C31 | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0013 (6) | 0.0048 (7) | −0.0020 (7) |
C32 | 0.021 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0169 (19) | 0.002 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.0019 (15) |
C33 | 0.0200 (16) | 0.0190 (17) | 0.0170 (16) | −0.0056 (12) | 0.0023 (12) | −0.0026 (12) |
C34 | 0.0205 (13) | 0.0258 (14) | 0.0264 (14) | −0.0032 (11) | 0.0025 (11) | −0.0049 (11) |
C35 | 0.052 (2) | 0.0336 (17) | 0.0294 (17) | 0.0076 (15) | 0.0090 (15) | 0.0086 (13) |
C36 | 0.060 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.040 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C32' | 0.012 (5) | 0.012 (5) | 0.020 (5) | 0.002 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.005 (4) |
C33' | 0.037 (5) | 0.020 (4) | 0.024 (4) | −0.015 (3) | 0.013 (4) | −0.010 (3) |
C34' | 0.027 (4) | 0.024 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C35' | 0.032 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.042 (5) | −0.010 (4) | −0.015 (4) | 0.004 (4) |
C36' | 0.066 (10) | 0.031 (7) | 0.037 (7) | −0.003 (6) | −0.017 (6) | 0.008 (6) |
N1 | 0.0129 (6) | 0.0150 (7) | 0.0133 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
N2 | 0.0129 (6) | 0.0142 (7) | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
N3 | 0.0436 (11) | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0278 (9) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0109 (8) |
N4 | 0.0367 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | 0.0283 (9) | −0.0082 (7) | 0.0144 (8) | −0.0001 (7) |
O1 | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0053 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
O2 | 0.0260 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0160 (6) | −0.0053 (5) | 0.0066 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
O3 | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0055 (5) | 0.0093 (5) |
O4 | 0.0161 (6) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0170 (6) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0040 (5) |
O5 | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | 0.0050 (5) | 0.0052 (5) |
O6 | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0076 (5) |
O7 | 0.0284 (7) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0188 (6) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0103 (5) | −0.0018 (5) |
O8 | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0170 (6) | 0.0144 (6) | −0.0035 (5) | 0.0039 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
Cu1 | 0.01285 (10) | 0.01172 (10) | 0.01342 (10) | 0.00012 (7) | 0.00414 (7) | 0.00229 (7) |
Cu2 | 0.01339 (10) | 0.01170 (10) | 0.01211 (10) | −0.00084 (7) | 0.00359 (7) | 0.00147 (7) |
C1—N1 | 1.340 (2) | C25—O5 | 1.2754 (18) |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (2) | C25—C26 | 1.504 (2) |
C1—H1 | 0.9500 | C26—C27 | 1.529 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (2) | C26—H26A | 0.9900 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C26—H26B | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.391 (2) | C27—C28 | 1.519 (2) |
C3—C6 | 1.448 (2) | C27—H27A | 0.9900 |
C4—C5 | 1.377 (2) | C27—H27B | 0.9900 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C28—C29 | 1.519 (3) |
C5—N1 | 1.341 (2) | C28—H28A | 0.9900 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C28—H28B | 0.9900 |
C6—N3 | 1.143 (2) | C29—C30 | 1.518 (3) |
C7—N2 | 1.333 (2) | C29—H29A | 0.9900 |
C7—C8 | 1.388 (2) | C29—H29B | 0.9900 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C8—C9 | 1.398 (2) | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
C9—C10 | 1.389 (2) | C31—O7 | 1.262 (2) |
C9—C12 | 1.450 (2) | C31—O8 | 1.2627 (19) |
C10—C11 | 1.383 (2) | C31—C32' | 1.520 (14) |
C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C31—C32 | 1.520 (6) |
C11—N2 | 1.342 (2) | C32—C33 | 1.521 (7) |
C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C32—H32A | 0.9900 |
C12—N4 | 1.144 (2) | C32—H32B | 0.9900 |
C13—O1 | 1.2564 (19) | C33—C34 | 1.523 (5) |
C13—O2 | 1.265 (2) | C33—H33A | 0.9900 |
C13—C14 | 1.506 (2) | C33—H33B | 0.9900 |
C14—C15 | 1.520 (2) | C34—C35 | 1.518 (4) |
C14—H14A | 0.9900 | C34—H34A | 0.9900 |
C14—H14B | 0.9900 | C34—H34B | 0.9900 |
C15—C16 | 1.518 (2) | C35—C36 | 1.529 (6) |
C15—H15A | 0.9900 | C35—H35A | 0.9900 |
C15—H15B | 0.9900 | C35—H35B | 0.9900 |
C16—C17 | 1.516 (3) | C36—H36A | 0.9800 |
C16—H16A | 0.9900 | C36—H36B | 0.9800 |
C16—H16B | 0.9900 | C36—H36C | 0.9800 |
C17—C18 | 1.515 (3) | C32'—C33' | 1.500 (13) |
C17—H17A | 0.9900 | C32'—H32C | 0.9900 |
C17—H17B | 0.9900 | C32'—H32D | 0.9900 |
C18—H18A | 0.9800 | C33'—C34' | 1.521 (10) |
C18—H18B | 0.9800 | C33'—H33C | 0.9900 |
C18—H18C | 0.9800 | C33'—H33D | 0.9900 |
C19—O4 | 1.2641 (19) | C34'—C35' | 1.504 (9) |
C19—O3 | 1.267 (2) | C34'—H34C | 0.9900 |
C19—C20 | 1.513 (2) | C34'—H34D | 0.9900 |
C20—C21 | 1.530 (2) | C35'—C36' | 1.500 (12) |
C20—H20A | 0.9900 | C35'—H35C | 0.9900 |
C20—H20B | 0.9900 | C35'—H35D | 0.9900 |
C21—C22 | 1.526 (3) | C36'—H36D | 0.9800 |
C21—H21A | 0.9900 | C36'—H36E | 0.9800 |
C21—H21B | 0.9900 | C36'—H36F | 0.9800 |
C22—C23 | 1.516 (3) | N1—Cu1 | 2.1833 (13) |
C22—H22A | 0.9900 | N2—Cu2 | 2.1841 (13) |
C22—H22B | 0.9900 | O1—Cu1 | 2.0006 (12) |
C23—C24 | 1.517 (3) | O2—Cu2 | 1.9489 (12) |
C23—H23A | 0.9900 | O3—Cu1 | 1.9497 (12) |
C23—H23B | 0.9900 | O4—Cu2 | 1.9829 (12) |
C24—H24A | 0.9800 | O5—Cu1 | 1.9643 (12) |
C24—H24B | 0.9800 | O6—Cu2 | 1.9919 (12) |
C24—H24C | 0.9800 | O7—Cu1 | 1.9781 (12) |
C25—O6 | 1.259 (2) | O8—Cu2 | 1.9489 (12) |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.84 (16) | C30—C29—H29A | 108.9 |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.6 | C28—C29—H29A | 108.9 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.6 | C30—C29—H29B | 108.9 |
C1—C2—C3 | 117.95 (15) | C28—C29—H29B | 108.9 |
C1—C2—H2 | 121.0 | H29A—C29—H29B | 107.7 |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C29—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.83 (15) | C29—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C6 | 121.12 (15) | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C6 | 119.05 (16) | C29—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 117.96 (16) | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.0 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 121.0 | O7—C31—O8 | 125.79 (16) |
N1—C5—C4 | 123.13 (15) | O7—C31—C32' | 116.6 (14) |
N1—C5—H5 | 118.4 | O8—C31—C32' | 117.4 (14) |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.4 | O7—C31—C32 | 119.2 (5) |
N3—C6—C3 | 177.7 (2) | O8—C31—C32 | 114.9 (5) |
N2—C7—C8 | 123.30 (15) | C31—C32—C33 | 114.1 (5) |
N2—C7—H7 | 118.3 | C31—C32—H32A | 108.7 |
C8—C7—H7 | 118.3 | C33—C32—H32A | 108.7 |
C7—C8—C9 | 117.27 (16) | C31—C32—H32B | 108.7 |
C7—C8—H8 | 121.4 | C33—C32—H32B | 108.7 |
C9—C8—H8 | 121.4 | H32A—C32—H32B | 107.6 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.16 (14) | C32—C33—C34 | 113.9 (5) |
C10—C9—C12 | 120.30 (15) | C32—C33—H33A | 108.8 |
C8—C9—C12 | 119.54 (16) | C34—C33—H33A | 108.8 |
C11—C10—C9 | 117.76 (15) | C32—C33—H33B | 108.8 |
C11—C10—H10 | 121.1 | C34—C33—H33B | 108.8 |
C9—C10—H10 | 121.1 | H33A—C33—H33B | 107.7 |
N2—C11—C10 | 122.99 (15) | C35—C34—C33 | 114.0 (2) |
N2—C11—H11 | 118.5 | C35—C34—H34A | 108.8 |
C10—C11—H11 | 118.5 | C33—C34—H34A | 108.8 |
N4—C12—C9 | 178.4 (2) | C35—C34—H34B | 108.8 |
O1—C13—O2 | 125.34 (16) | C33—C34—H34B | 108.8 |
O1—C13—C14 | 118.83 (15) | H34A—C34—H34B | 107.7 |
O2—C13—C14 | 115.83 (14) | C34—C35—C36 | 113.7 (3) |
C13—C14—C15 | 116.17 (14) | C34—C35—H35A | 108.8 |
C13—C14—H14A | 108.2 | C36—C35—H35A | 108.8 |
C15—C14—H14A | 108.2 | C34—C35—H35B | 108.8 |
C13—C14—H14B | 108.2 | C36—C35—H35B | 108.8 |
C15—C14—H14B | 108.2 | H35A—C35—H35B | 107.7 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 107.4 | C35—C36—H36A | 109.5 |
C16—C15—C14 | 111.59 (14) | C35—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15A | 109.3 | H36A—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15A | 109.3 | C35—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15B | 109.3 | H36A—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15B | 109.3 | H36B—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 108.0 | C33'—C32'—C31 | 101.7 (11) |
C17—C16—C15 | 114.64 (14) | C33'—C32'—H32C | 111.4 |
C17—C16—H16A | 108.6 | C31—C32'—H32C | 111.4 |
C15—C16—H16A | 108.6 | C33'—C32'—H32D | 111.4 |
C17—C16—H16B | 108.6 | C31—C32'—H32D | 111.4 |
C15—C16—H16B | 108.6 | H32C—C32'—H32D | 109.3 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 107.6 | C32'—C33'—C34' | 115.3 (15) |
C18—C17—C16 | 112.61 (15) | C32'—C33'—H33C | 108.4 |
C18—C17—H17A | 109.1 | C34'—C33'—H33C | 108.4 |
C16—C17—H17A | 109.1 | C32'—C33'—H33D | 108.4 |
C18—C17—H17B | 109.1 | C34'—C33'—H33D | 108.4 |
C16—C17—H17B | 109.1 | H33C—C33'—H33D | 107.5 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 107.8 | C35'—C34'—C33' | 115.1 (7) |
C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 | C35'—C34'—H34C | 108.5 |
C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C33'—C34'—H34C | 108.5 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C35'—C34'—H34D | 108.5 |
C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 | C33'—C34'—H34D | 108.5 |
H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 | H34C—C34'—H34D | 107.5 |
H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 | C36'—C35'—C34' | 110.4 (10) |
O4—C19—O3 | 124.93 (15) | C36'—C35'—H35C | 109.6 |
O4—C19—C20 | 118.72 (15) | C34'—C35'—H35C | 109.6 |
O3—C19—C20 | 116.30 (14) | C36'—C35'—H35D | 109.6 |
C19—C20—C21 | 110.45 (14) | C34'—C35'—H35D | 109.6 |
C19—C20—H20A | 109.6 | H35C—C35'—H35D | 108.1 |
C21—C20—H20A | 109.6 | C35'—C36'—H36D | 109.5 |
C19—C20—H20B | 109.6 | C35'—C36'—H36E | 109.5 |
C21—C20—H20B | 109.6 | H36D—C36'—H36E | 109.5 |
H20A—C20—H20B | 108.1 | C35'—C36'—H36F | 109.5 |
C22—C21—C20 | 114.11 (14) | H36D—C36'—H36F | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21A | 108.7 | H36E—C36'—H36F | 109.5 |
C20—C21—H21A | 108.7 | C1—N1—C5 | 118.29 (14) |
C22—C21—H21B | 108.7 | C1—N1—Cu1 | 124.42 (11) |
C20—C21—H21B | 108.7 | C5—N1—Cu1 | 117.09 (10) |
H21A—C21—H21B | 107.6 | C7—N2—C11 | 118.51 (13) |
C23—C22—C21 | 113.86 (16) | C7—N2—Cu2 | 121.41 (10) |
C23—C22—H22A | 108.8 | C11—N2—Cu2 | 119.80 (11) |
C21—C22—H22A | 108.8 | C13—O1—Cu1 | 124.38 (11) |
C23—C22—H22B | 108.8 | C13—O2—Cu2 | 120.09 (11) |
C21—C22—H22B | 108.8 | C19—O3—Cu1 | 122.75 (10) |
H22A—C22—H22B | 107.7 | C19—O4—Cu2 | 122.28 (11) |
C22—C23—C24 | 113.41 (18) | C25—O5—Cu1 | 120.44 (11) |
C22—C23—H23A | 108.9 | C25—O6—Cu2 | 124.38 (10) |
C24—C23—H23A | 108.9 | C31—O7—Cu1 | 120.94 (11) |
C22—C23—H23B | 108.9 | C31—O8—Cu2 | 123.24 (11) |
C24—C23—H23B | 108.9 | O3—Cu1—O5 | 171.42 (5) |
H23A—C23—H23B | 107.7 | O3—Cu1—O7 | 89.14 (5) |
C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 | O5—Cu1—O7 | 89.11 (5) |
C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 | O3—Cu1—O1 | 91.14 (5) |
H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 | O5—Cu1—O1 | 88.61 (5) |
C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 | O7—Cu1—O1 | 166.54 (5) |
H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 | O3—Cu1—N1 | 97.85 (5) |
H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 | O5—Cu1—N1 | 90.72 (5) |
O6—C25—O5 | 124.66 (15) | O7—Cu1—N1 | 99.76 (5) |
O6—C25—C26 | 118.20 (14) | O1—Cu1—N1 | 93.53 (5) |
O5—C25—C26 | 117.01 (14) | O3—Cu1—Cu2 | 84.98 (3) |
C25—C26—C27 | 108.79 (14) | O5—Cu1—Cu2 | 86.49 (3) |
C25—C26—H26A | 109.9 | O7—Cu1—Cu2 | 84.91 (3) |
C27—C26—H26A | 109.9 | O1—Cu1—Cu2 | 81.71 (3) |
C25—C26—H26B | 109.9 | N1—Cu1—Cu2 | 174.54 (4) |
C27—C26—H26B | 109.9 | O8—Cu2—O2 | 171.58 (5) |
H26A—C26—H26B | 108.3 | O8—Cu2—O4 | 89.69 (5) |
C28—C27—C26 | 113.11 (14) | O2—Cu2—O4 | 89.73 (5) |
C28—C27—H27A | 109.0 | O8—Cu2—O6 | 90.38 (5) |
C26—C27—H27A | 109.0 | O2—Cu2—O6 | 88.27 (5) |
C28—C27—H27B | 109.0 | O4—Cu2—O6 | 166.72 (5) |
C26—C27—H27B | 109.0 | O8—Cu2—N2 | 94.24 (5) |
H27A—C27—H27B | 107.8 | O2—Cu2—N2 | 94.09 (5) |
C27—C28—C29 | 112.59 (15) | O4—Cu2—N2 | 101.93 (5) |
C27—C28—H28A | 109.1 | O6—Cu2—N2 | 91.31 (5) |
C29—C28—H28A | 109.1 | O8—Cu2—Cu1 | 84.29 (3) |
C27—C28—H28B | 109.1 | O2—Cu2—Cu1 | 87.29 (3) |
C29—C28—H28B | 109.1 | O4—Cu2—Cu1 | 84.23 (3) |
H28A—C28—H28B | 107.8 | O6—Cu2—Cu1 | 82.56 (3) |
C30—C29—C28 | 113.38 (16) | N2—Cu2—Cu1 | 173.68 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (3) | O7—C31—C32'—C33' | −105.1 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.6 (3) | O8—C31—C32'—C33' | 80 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C6 | −179.60 (16) | C32—C31—C32'—C33' | 3 (10) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (3) | C31—C32'—C33'—C34' | 65 (2) |
C6—C3—C4—C5 | 179.51 (16) | C32'—C33'—C34'—C35' | 176.0 (11) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.3 (3) | C33'—C34'—C35'—C36' | 177.6 (9) |
N2—C7—C8—C9 | −0.4 (3) | C2—C1—N1—C5 | −0.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.3 (2) | C2—C1—N1—Cu1 | 174.28 (13) |
C7—C8—C9—C12 | 179.51 (16) | C4—C5—N1—C1 | 0.2 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.8 (2) | C4—C5—N1—Cu1 | −174.79 (13) |
C12—C9—C10—C11 | −178.94 (16) | C8—C7—N2—C11 | 0.5 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—N2 | −0.8 (3) | C8—C7—N2—Cu2 | −173.47 (13) |
O1—C13—C14—C15 | −20.5 (2) | C10—C11—N2—C7 | 0.1 (2) |
O2—C13—C14—C15 | 160.38 (17) | C10—C11—N2—Cu2 | 174.20 (13) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −169.24 (16) | O2—C13—O1—Cu1 | −2.0 (2) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −178.66 (18) | C14—C13—O1—Cu1 | 178.98 (12) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −176.55 (18) | O1—C13—O2—Cu2 | −8.2 (2) |
O4—C19—C20—C21 | 111.20 (17) | C14—C13—O2—Cu2 | 170.82 (12) |
O3—C19—C20—C21 | −66.5 (2) | O4—C19—O3—Cu1 | −9.1 (2) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | −62.4 (2) | C20—C19—O3—Cu1 | 168.42 (11) |
C20—C21—C22—C23 | −68.0 (2) | O3—C19—O4—Cu2 | 1.3 (2) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | 176.61 (16) | C20—C19—O4—Cu2 | −176.17 (11) |
O6—C25—C26—C27 | 93.78 (18) | O6—C25—O5—Cu1 | −10.5 (2) |
O5—C25—C26—C27 | −82.38 (18) | C26—C25—O5—Cu1 | 165.34 (11) |
C25—C26—C27—C28 | 177.65 (14) | O5—C25—O6—Cu2 | −0.3 (2) |
C26—C27—C28—C29 | −175.86 (15) | C26—C25—O6—Cu2 | −176.16 (11) |
C27—C28—C29—C30 | 170.86 (16) | O8—C31—O7—Cu1 | −6.6 (2) |
O7—C31—C32—C33 | −118.7 (8) | C32'—C31—O7—Cu1 | 178.9 (8) |
O8—C31—C32—C33 | 57.1 (10) | C32—C31—O7—Cu1 | 168.6 (3) |
C32'—C31—C32—C33 | 165 (13) | O7—C31—O8—Cu2 | −2.0 (2) |
C31—C32—C33—C34 | 62.9 (10) | C32'—C31—O8—Cu2 | 172.4 (8) |
C32—C33—C34—C35 | 70.1 (5) | C32—C31—O8—Cu2 | −177.4 (3) |
C33—C34—C35—C36 | 173.7 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O4i | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.301 (2) | 137 |
C4—H4···N3ii | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.444 (2) | 151 |
C8—H8···N4iii | 0.95 | 2.48 | 3.422 (2) | 169 |
C10—H10···O5iv | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.432 (2) | 148 |
C20—H20B···O6v | 0.99 | 2.66 | 3.479 (2) | 141 |
C26—H26A···O3vi | 0.99 | 2.56 | 3.532 (2) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y, −z+2; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (v) x+1, y, z; (vi) x−1, y, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O4i | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.301 (2) | 137 |
C4—H4···N3ii | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.444 (2) | 151 |
C8—H8···N4iii | 0.95 | 2.48 | 3.422 (2) | 169 |
C10—H10···O5iv | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.432 (2) | 148 |
C20—H20B···O6v | 0.99 | 2.66 | 3.479 (2) | 141 |
C26—H26A···O3vi | 0.99 | 2.56 | 3.532 (2) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y, −z+2; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (v) x+1, y, z; (vi) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the SAIF, Department of Instrumentation & USIC, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India, for the data collection. SB thanks the UGC, India, for a scholarship awarded under its BSR Fellowship scheme.
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A few members of the family of dicopper(II) tetracarboxylates of the type Cu2(µ-O2CR)4L2, where R is either an alkyl or aryl group and L is pyridine or a pyridyl ligand, have been demonstrated as homogeneous catalysts in the oxidation of various alcohols (Abied et al., 1987; Kozlevčar et al., 1999; Bora et al., 2007; Das et al., 2007; Sarmah et al., 2010). In view of this it was found instructive to prepare other members of the above general formula having R = a long-chain alkyl group because the presence such alkyl groups could make the resultant dimeric carboxylates more soluble in organic solvents, and hence more effective as catalysts.
We aimed to prepare complexes of long chain carboxylic acids as only a few crystal structures of such complexes of copper(II) have been reported (Petrič et al., 1995; Lomer & Perera, 1974). The structure of the title compound, [Cu2(µ-O2CC5H11)4(4-CNpy)2], (I), is similar to that of copper(II) acetate hydrate (Brown & Chidambaram, 1973). The Cu—Cu distance of 2.6055 (9) Å is shorter than the corresponding distance in [Cu2(µ-O2CCH3)4(H2O)2] (2.614 Å) as well as that in [Cu2(OOCC5H11)4(OCN2H4)2] [2.644 (2) Å] (Kozlevčar et al., 2000). The average Cu—O bond length of 1.9731 (12) Å and the longer average Cu—N distance of 2.1837 (13) Å in the title complex are considered to be normal for [Cu2(µ-O2CR)4L2] (L = axial ligand, R = alkyl group) type of structures (Catterick & Thornton, 1977). In (I), one pair of hydrocarbon chains has the common zigzag conformation while the other pair is distorted, which facilitates efficient packing.