1. Chemical context
The syntheses and crystal structures of the ligand 5,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (H2L) and three different salts, have been described by Alfonso et al. (2001), and it was noted that the ligand crystallizes as a zwitterion in all four compounds. The reaction of H2L with CuBr2 (ratio 1:2) led to the formation of a one-dimensional coordination polymer. On exposure to air, this compound loses the solvent of crystallization and four water molecules, transforming into a polymeric two-dimensional network structure (Neels et al., 2003). In both cases, there are two crystallographically independent fivefold-coordinated copper atoms present, each having an almost perfect square-pyramidal geometry. Recently, we have reported on the crystal structure of the cadmium dichloride complex of ligand H2L, which is a two-dimensional coordination polymer (Alfonso & Stoeckli-Evans, 2016). Herein, we describe the syntheses and crystal structures of the title isotypic binuclear complexes, (I) and (II), formed by the reaction of H2L with, respectively, MnCl2 and FeCl2.
2. Structural commentary
The complete molecules of complexes (I) and (II) are generated by inversion symmetry, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, respectively. The metal atoms are sixfold coordinated by one pyrazine N atom (N1), one pyridine N atom (N3), two water O atoms (O1W and O2W), and by two carboxylate O atoms, O1 and O3i [symmetry code: (i) −x + 2, −y + 2, −z + 2]. Hence, the ligand coordinates to the metal atoms in a tridentate (N,N,O) and a monodentate (O) manner. Atom O3 is bridging, so leading to the formation of a cage-like complex situated about a centre of inversion; illustrated in Fig. 3 for the FeII complex, (II). The metal–metal distances are Mn1⋯Mn1i ca 6.58 Å, while the Fe1⋯Fe1i distance is ca 6.50 Å. Selected bond lengths and angles for compounds (I) and (II), are given in Tables 1 and 2, respectively.
Mn1—O3i | 2.139 (2) | Mn1—N3 | 2.311 (3) | Mn1—O1W | 2.141 (3) | O1—C15 | 1.257 (4) | Mn1—O2W | 2.148 (3) | O2—C15 | 1.243 (4) | Mn1—O1 | 2.228 (2) | O3—C16 | 1.254 (4) | Mn1—N1 | 2.242 (3) | O4—C16 | 1.239 (4) | | | | | O3i—Mn1—O1W | 162.15 (10) | O2W—Mn1—N1 | 163.62 (11) | O3i—Mn1—O2W | 85.00 (11) | O1—Mn1—N1 | 71.84 (8) | O1W—Mn1—O2W | 86.92 (12) | O3i—Mn1—N3 | 100.80 (10) | O3i—Mn1—O1 | 89.80 (9) | O1W—Mn1—N3 | 95.57 (11) | O1W—Mn1—O1 | 81.62 (10) | O2W—Mn1—N3 | 93.71 (11) | O2W—Mn1—O1 | 124.11 (10) | O1—Mn1—N3 | 141.63 (9) | O3i—Mn1—N1 | 99.80 (10) | N1—Mn1—N3 | 70.05 (9) | O1W—Mn1—N1 | 92.39 (11) | | | Symmetry code: (i) -x+2, -y+2, -z+2. | |
Fe1—O3i | 2.105 (2) | Fe1—N3 | 2.205 (3) | Fe1—O1W | 2.115 (2) | O1—C15 | 1.271 (4) | Fe1—O2W | 2.066 (2) | O2—C15 | 1.229 (4) | Fe1—O1 | 2.131 (2) | O3—C16 | 1.251 (3) | Fe1—N1 | 2.126 (2) | O4—C16 | 1.240 (4) | | | | | O3i—Fe1—O1W | 164.77 (9) | O2W—Fe1—N1 | 165.15 (10) | O3i—Fe1—O2W | 85.22 (9) | N1—Fe1—O1 | 74.91 (9) | O1W—Fe1—O2W | 87.43 (10) | O3i—Fe1—N3 | 99.60 (9) | O3i—Fe1—O1 | 89.65 (8) | O1W—Fe1—N3 | 94.03 (10) | O1W—Fe1—O1 | 82.38 (9) | O2W—Fe1—N3 | 92.45 (10) | O2W—Fe1—O1 | 119.49 (10) | O1—Fe1—N3 | 147.49 (9) | O3i—Fe1—N1 | 99.21 (9) | N1—Fe1—N3 | 72.87 (10) | O1W—Fe1—N1 | 91.27 (9) | | | Symmetry code: (i) -x+2, -y+2, -z+2. | |
| Figure 1 A view of the molecular structure of compound (I), with atom labelling. Unlabelled atoms are related to the labelled atoms by inversion symmetry (−x + 2, −y + 2, −z + 2). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. The solvate water molecules have been omitted for clarity. |
| Figure 2 A view of the molecular structure of compound (II), with atom labelling. Unlabelled atoms are related to the labelled atoms by inversion symmetry (−x + 2, −y + 2, −z + 2). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. The solvate water molecules have been omitted for clarity. |
| Figure 3 A view of the molecular structure of compound (II), illustrating the cage-like form of the complexes [symmetry code: (i) −x + 2, −y + 2, −z + 2]. |
In complex (I), it can be seen from the carboxylate C—O bond lengths [C15—O1 and C15—O2 are 1.257 (4) and 1.243 (4) Å, respectively, and C16—O3 and C16—O4 are 1.254 (4) and 1.239 (4) Å, respectively], that the negative charge is distributed over the O–C–O groups (Table 1). The Mn—Npyrazine, Mn1—N1, bond length is 2.242 (3) Å, which is shorter than the Mn—Npyridine, Mn1—N3, bond length of 2.311 (3) Å. The Mn1—Owater bond lengths [2.141 (3) and 2.148 (3) Å] are similar to the Mn—Ocarboxylate, Mn1—O3i, bond length of 2.139 (2) Å, while distance Mn1—O1 is longer at 2.228 (2) Å.
In complex (II), the carboxylate C—O distances [C15—O1 and C15—O2 are 1.271 (4) and 1.229 (4) Å, respectively, and C16—O3 and C16—O4 are 1.251 (3) and 1.240 (4) Å, respectively], indicate that the negative charge is centred on atom O1 for carboxylate O1–C15–O2, while for carboxylate O3–C16–O4 is appears to be distributed over the O–C–O group (Table 2). This situation is similar to that observed for the coordinating carboxylate groups in the CdII two-dimensional coordination polymer involving ligand H2L, mentioned above. The Fe—Npyrazine bond length, Fe1—N1, is 2.126 (2) Å, which is slightly shorter than the Fe—Npyridine, Fe1—N3, bond length of 2.205 (3) Å. The Fe1—Owater bond lengths [2.115 (2) and 2.066 (2) Å] are similar to the Fe1—Ocarboxylate bond lengths [2.131 (2) and 2.139 (2) Å].
The geometry of the sixfold coordinated metal atoms can best be described as a distorted octahedron, with atoms O1,N3,O1W,O3i in the equatorial plane and atoms O2W and N1 in the apical positions with an O2W—Mn1—N1 bond angle of 163.62 (11) ° (Table 1), and an O2W—Fe1—N1 bond angle of 165.15 (10)° (Table 2). The coordinating pyridine ring (N3/C5–C9) and the carboxylate group (O1/O2/C15) are inclined to the mean plane of the pyrazine ring by 18.57 (17) and 7.8 (4)°, respectively, in (I) and by 14.71 (16) and 7.4 (4)°, respectively, in (II). The non-coordinating pyridine ring (N4/C10–C14) and the second coordinating carboxylate group (O3/O4/C16) are inclined to the mean plane of the pyrazine ring by 65.42 (16) and 80.64 (4)°, respectively, in (I) and by 64.59 (16) and 79.4 (4)°, respectively, in (II). In compound (I) the two pyridine rings are inclined to one another by 57.16 (18)°, very similar to the same dihedral angle in (II), viz. 57.28 (17)°.
3. Supramolecular features
Details of the hydrogen-bonding interactions in the crystals of both compounds, are given in Table 3 for (I) and Table 4 for (II). In the crystals of both compounds, the complexes are linked by O—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, involving the coordinating water molecules (O1W and O2W), forming chains along [100]; illustrated in Fig. 4 for compound (I). The chains are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the lattice water molecules (O3W and O4W), forming layers parallel to the bc plane, as illustrated in Fig. 5 for compound (I). The lattice water molecules are hydrogen bonded to themselves, forming chains that enclose two different R42(8) ring motifs (Fig. 5). Pairs of C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and offset π–π interactions, involving inversion-related coordinated pyridine rings [Cg⋯Cgii = 3.671 (4) Å in (I), and 3.594 (2) Å in (II); Cg is the centroid of the ring N3/C5–C9; symmetry code: (ii) −x + 2, −y + 2, −z + 1], link the layers, forming a three-dimensional framework; illustrated in Fig. 6 for compound (II).
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | O1W—H1WA⋯O1ii | 0.83 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.710 (4) | 168 (4) | O1W—H1WB⋯N4iii | 0.84 (2) | 1.91 (2) | 2.750 (4) | 179 (5) | O2W—H2WA⋯O2ii | 0.84 (2) | 1.91 (2) | 2.743 (4) | 170 (5) | O2W—H2WB⋯O3Wiv | 0.83 (2) | 1.92 (3) | 2.710 (4) | 159 (4) | O3W—H3WA⋯O4W | 0.83 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.888 (5) | 163 (5) | O3W—H3WB⋯O4Wv | 0.85 (2) | 2.07 (2) | 2.906 (5) | 169 (5) | O4W—H4WA⋯O4vi | 0.84 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.000 (4) | 175 (6) | O4W—H4WB⋯O4vii | 0.84 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.793 (4) | 176 (6) | C7—H7⋯O3viii | 0.93 | 2.40 | 3.216 (5) | 147 | C8—H8⋯O2viii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.452 (4) | 167 | Symmetry codes: (ii) -x+1, -y+2, -z+2; (iii) x-1, y, z; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1; (vi) -x+1, -y+1, -z+2; (vii) x-1, y, z-1; (viii) x, y, z-1. | |
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | O1W—H1WA⋯O1ii | 0.84 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.728 (3) | 160 (4) | O1W—H1WB⋯N4iii | 0.83 (2) | 1.94 (2) | 2.752 (3) | 165 (6) | O2W—H2WA⋯O2ii | 0.87 (2) | 1.83 (2) | 2.694 (3) | 172 (3) | O2W—H2WB⋯O3Wiv | 0.84 (2) | 1.87 (2) | 2.686 (4) | 165 (4) | O3W—H3WA⋯O4W | 0.83 (2) | 2.04 (2) | 2.874 (4) | 176 (6) | O3W—H3WB⋯O4Wv | 0.84 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.866 (4) | 171 (4) | O4W—H4WA⋯O4vi | 0.84 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.957 (4) | 172 (5) | O4W—H4WB⋯O4vii | 0.82 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.784 (4) | 178 (7) | C7—H7⋯O3viii | 0.94 | 2.36 | 3.206 (5) | 149 | C8—H8⋯O2viii | 0.94 | 2.57 | 3.477 (4) | 162 | Symmetry codes: (ii) -x+1, -y+2, -z+2; (iii) x-1, y, z; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1; (vi) -x+1, -y+1, -z+2; (vii) x-1, y, z-1; (viii) x, y, z-1. | |
| Figure 4 A view along the c axis of the chain of complexes propagating along the a axis direction. The hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines (see Table 3). |
| Figure 5 A view along the normal to the bc plane of the crystal packing of compound (I). The hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines (see Table 3), and the C-bound H atoms have been omitted for clarity. |
| Figure 6 A view along the a axis of the crystal packing of compound (II), showing the hydrogen bonds as dashed lines (see Table 4). The offset π–π interactions are shown as dark-blue dashed lines and for clarity only the C-bound H atoms, H7 and H8, have been included. |
5. Synthesis and crystallization
The synthesis of the ligand 5,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (H2L) has been reported previously (Alfonso et al., 2001).
Synthesis of compound (I): H2L (64 mg, 0.20 mmol) was added in solid form to an aqueous solution (15 ml) of MnCl2·4H2O (45 mg, 0.20 mmol). The yellow solution immediately obtained was stirred for 10 min at room temperature, filtered and the filtrate allowed to slowly evaporate. After two weeks orange–yellow rod-like crystals were obtained. They were separated by filtration and dried in air (yield: 54 mg, 54.5%). Selected IR bands (KBr pellet, cm−1): ν 3226(br, s), 3080(w), 1636(s), 1598(vs), 1545(w), 1475(m), 1440(m), 1410(w), 1366(s), 1348(s), 1301(w), 1275(w), 1170(m), 1126(m), 1007(w), 954(w), 850(w), 790(m), 562(m).
Synthesis of compound (II): A degassed aqueous solution (20 ml) of H2L (32 mg, 0.10 mmol) was treated with FeCl2·4H2O (20 mg, 0.10 mmol). The violet solution immediately obtained was stirred under N2 at 343 K for 1 h, filtered and the filtrate allowed to slowly evaporate. After two months deep-violet block-like crystals were obtained. They were separated by filtration and air dried (yield: 20 mg, 44.6%). Precipitation of small amounts of iron(III) hydroxide accompanied the formation of the crystals. Selected IR bands (KBr pellet, cm−1): ν 3477(br, s), 3291(br, s), 3078(w), 1640(s), 1593(vs), 1545(w), 1475(m), 1440(m), 1405(w), 1359(m), 1300(w), 1286(w), 1269(w), 1172(m), 1124(m), 1008(w), 954(w), 847(w), 789(m), 772(w), 677(w), 565(m), 549(w), 494(m) %.
6. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 5. For both (I) and (II), the water H atoms were located in difference Fourier maps and refined with distance restraints: O—H = 0.84 (2) Å. The C-bound H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C—H = 0.93 Å for (I) and 0.94 Å for (II), with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Intensity data for (I) were collected at 293 K on a four-circle diffractometer. Only one equivalent of data was measured, hence Rint = 0, and as no suitable ψ-scans could be measured no absorption correction was applied. For compound (II), the data were collected at 223 K using a one-circle image-plate diffractometer with which it is not possible to measure 100% of the Ewald sphere, particularly for the triclinic system, hence a small cusp of data was inaccessible.
| (I) | (II) | Crystal data | Chemical formula | [Mn2(C16H8N4O4)2(H2O)4]·4H2O | [Fe2(C16H8N4O4)2(H2O)4]·4H2O | Mr | 894.53 | 896.35 | Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P | Triclinic, P | Temperature (K) | 293 | 223 | a, b, c (Å) | 8.148 (7), 10.4408 (13), 11.5796 (11) | 8.0933 (9), 10.3403 (11), 11.5679 (12) | α, β, γ (°) | 70.527 (8), 84.232 (9), 84.849 (8) | 69.500 (12), 83.593 (13), 84.238 (13) | V (Å3) | 922.4 (8) | 899.16 (18) | Z | 1 | 1 | Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα | μ (mm−1) | 0.77 | 0.90 | Crystal size (mm) | 0.38 × 0.27 × 0.23 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 | | Data collection | Diffractometer | Stoe–Siemens AED2, 4-circle | Stoe IPDS 1 image plate | Absorption correction | – | Multi-scan (MULABS; Spek, 2009) | Tmin, Tmax | – | 0.805, 1.000 | No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3244, 3244, 2689 | 6988, 3202, 2475 | Rint | 0.000 | 0.063 | (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 | 0.611 | | Refinement | R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.108, 1.11 | 0.046, 0.116, 0.97 | No. of reflections | 3244 | 3202 | No. of parameters | 294 | 294 | No. of restraints | 8 | 8 | H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.45, −0.40 | 0.59, −0.69 | Computer programs: STADI4 Software (Stoe & Cie, 1997), EXPOSE, CELL and INTEGRATE in IPDS-I (Stoe & Cie, 2004), X-RED Software (Stoe & Cie, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010). | |
Supporting information
Data collection: STADI4 Software (Stoe & Cie, 1997) for (I); EXPOSE in IPDS-I (Stoe & Cie, 2004) for (II). Cell refinement: STADI4 Software (Stoe & Cie, 1997) for (I); CELL in IPDS-I (Stoe & Cie, 2004) for (II). Data reduction: X-RED Software (Stoe & Cie, 1997) for (I); INTEGRATE in IPDS-I (Stoe & Cie, 2004) for (II). For both compounds, program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
(I) Bis[µ-5,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylato]-
κ4N1,
O2,
N6:
O3;
κ4O3:
N1,
O2,
N6-bis[diaquamanganese(II)] tetrahydrate
top Crystal data top [Mn2(C16H8N4O4)2(H2O)4]·4H2O | Z = 1 |
Mr = 894.53 | F(000) = 458 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.610 Mg m−3 |
a = 8.148 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.4408 (13) Å | Cell parameters from 22 reflections |
c = 11.5796 (11) Å | θ = 14.0–19.7° |
α = 70.527 (8)° | µ = 0.77 mm−1 |
β = 84.232 (9)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 84.849 (8)° | Block, yellow |
V = 922.4 (8) Å3 | 0.38 × 0.27 × 0.23 mm |
Data collection top Stoe-Siemens AED2, 4-circle diffractometer | Rint = 0.000 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Plane graphite monochromator | h = −9→9 |
ω/\2q scans | k = −11→12 |
3244 measured reflections | l = 0→13 |
3244 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
2689 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: 2% |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.11 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.039P)2 + 1.0007P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3244 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
294 parameters | Δρmax = 0.45 e Å−3 |
8 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
Special details top Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Mn1 | 0.70864 (6) | 0.99063 (5) | 0.82620 (4) | 0.02391 (16) | |
N1 | 0.9248 (3) | 0.8600 (3) | 0.9156 (2) | 0.0206 (6) | |
N2 | 1.1681 (3) | 0.6867 (3) | 1.0396 (2) | 0.0235 (6) | |
N3 | 0.8377 (4) | 0.8748 (3) | 0.7001 (3) | 0.0312 (7) | |
N4 | 1.4257 (3) | 0.6290 (3) | 0.8621 (3) | 0.0321 (7) | |
O1 | 0.7117 (3) | 1.0051 (2) | 1.0136 (2) | 0.0265 (5) | |
O2 | 0.8025 (3) | 0.9040 (3) | 1.2007 (2) | 0.0319 (6) | |
O3 | 1.1805 (3) | 0.8180 (2) | 1.2502 (2) | 0.0304 (5) | |
O4 | 1.0455 (3) | 0.6281 (3) | 1.3049 (2) | 0.0365 (6) | |
O1W | 0.5391 (3) | 0.8379 (3) | 0.9213 (3) | 0.0357 (6) | |
H1WA | 0.455 (4) | 0.875 (4) | 0.946 (4) | 0.051 (13)* | |
H1WB | 0.505 (5) | 0.774 (3) | 0.903 (4) | 0.053 (14)* | |
O2W | 0.5185 (3) | 1.0850 (3) | 0.7038 (3) | 0.0424 (7) | |
H2WA | 0.419 (3) | 1.079 (5) | 0.733 (4) | 0.058 (15)* | |
H2WB | 0.523 (5) | 1.166 (2) | 0.659 (4) | 0.052 (14)* | |
C1 | 0.9384 (4) | 0.8447 (3) | 1.0332 (3) | 0.0199 (6) | |
C2 | 1.0656 (4) | 0.7588 (3) | 1.0956 (3) | 0.0209 (7) | |
C3 | 1.1502 (4) | 0.6992 (3) | 0.9223 (3) | 0.0215 (7) | |
C4 | 1.0271 (4) | 0.7907 (3) | 0.8571 (3) | 0.0221 (7) | |
C5 | 0.9896 (4) | 0.8167 (3) | 0.7265 (3) | 0.0251 (7) | |
C6 | 1.0980 (5) | 0.7841 (4) | 0.6389 (3) | 0.0352 (9) | |
H6 | 1.2053 | 0.7500 | 0.6567 | 0.042* | |
C7 | 1.0440 (6) | 0.8031 (4) | 0.5245 (3) | 0.0446 (10) | |
H7 | 1.1148 | 0.7812 | 0.4647 | 0.053* | |
C8 | 0.8856 (6) | 0.8542 (4) | 0.4996 (3) | 0.0466 (11) | |
H8 | 0.8455 | 0.8634 | 0.4247 | 0.056* | |
C9 | 0.7872 (5) | 0.8917 (4) | 0.5885 (3) | 0.0423 (10) | |
H9 | 0.6815 | 0.9303 | 0.5706 | 0.051* | |
C10 | 1.2647 (4) | 0.6068 (3) | 0.8723 (3) | 0.0220 (7) | |
C11 | 1.2058 (4) | 0.5036 (3) | 0.8415 (3) | 0.0315 (8) | |
H11 | 1.0930 | 0.4917 | 0.8485 | 0.038* | |
C12 | 1.3179 (5) | 0.4179 (4) | 0.7999 (3) | 0.0359 (9) | |
H12 | 1.2817 | 0.3471 | 0.7790 | 0.043* | |
C13 | 1.4837 (5) | 0.4392 (4) | 0.7900 (3) | 0.0382 (9) | |
H13 | 1.5615 | 0.3834 | 0.7621 | 0.046* | |
C14 | 1.5315 (5) | 0.5442 (4) | 0.8220 (4) | 0.0398 (9) | |
H14 | 1.6438 | 0.5576 | 0.8156 | 0.048* | |
C15 | 0.8067 (4) | 0.9252 (3) | 1.0883 (3) | 0.0220 (7) | |
C16 | 1.0965 (4) | 0.7345 (3) | 1.2291 (3) | 0.0249 (7) | |
O3W | 0.5321 (5) | 0.3184 (4) | 0.5099 (3) | 0.0592 (9) | |
H3WA | 0.441 (4) | 0.361 (4) | 0.496 (4) | 0.063 (16)* | |
H3WB | 0.605 (5) | 0.376 (4) | 0.496 (5) | 0.064 (17)* | |
O4W | 0.2287 (4) | 0.4854 (4) | 0.5048 (3) | 0.0541 (8) | |
H4WA | 0.156 (5) | 0.450 (5) | 0.561 (4) | 0.09 (2)* | |
H4WB | 0.177 (6) | 0.528 (5) | 0.443 (4) | 0.09 (2)* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Mn1 | 0.0229 (3) | 0.0281 (3) | 0.0212 (3) | 0.0047 (2) | −0.00536 (19) | −0.0092 (2) |
N1 | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0254 (14) | 0.0170 (13) | 0.0020 (11) | −0.0013 (10) | −0.0094 (11) |
N2 | 0.0227 (14) | 0.0255 (14) | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0032 (11) | −0.0052 (11) | −0.0108 (12) |
N3 | 0.0327 (16) | 0.0421 (18) | 0.0229 (15) | 0.0071 (13) | −0.0094 (12) | −0.0164 (13) |
N4 | 0.0252 (15) | 0.0384 (17) | 0.0387 (17) | 0.0029 (13) | −0.0029 (13) | −0.0216 (14) |
O1 | 0.0291 (12) | 0.0296 (12) | 0.0214 (12) | 0.0084 (10) | −0.0043 (10) | −0.0110 (10) |
O2 | 0.0309 (13) | 0.0458 (15) | 0.0210 (12) | 0.0088 (11) | −0.0020 (10) | −0.0164 (11) |
O3 | 0.0360 (14) | 0.0363 (14) | 0.0222 (12) | −0.0046 (11) | −0.0076 (10) | −0.0117 (10) |
O4 | 0.0466 (16) | 0.0360 (15) | 0.0234 (13) | −0.0105 (12) | −0.0068 (11) | −0.0020 (11) |
O1W | 0.0290 (14) | 0.0340 (15) | 0.0490 (17) | −0.0058 (12) | 0.0061 (12) | −0.0218 (13) |
O2W | 0.0254 (15) | 0.0521 (19) | 0.0360 (16) | 0.0046 (13) | −0.0067 (12) | 0.0031 (14) |
C1 | 0.0225 (16) | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0172 (15) | −0.0022 (13) | 0.0000 (12) | −0.0054 (12) |
C2 | 0.0200 (16) | 0.0236 (16) | 0.0206 (16) | −0.0034 (13) | −0.0028 (13) | −0.0083 (13) |
C3 | 0.0216 (16) | 0.0218 (16) | 0.0220 (16) | −0.0013 (13) | −0.0027 (13) | −0.0082 (13) |
C4 | 0.0243 (17) | 0.0245 (17) | 0.0190 (16) | 0.0026 (13) | −0.0032 (13) | −0.0096 (13) |
C5 | 0.0330 (19) | 0.0270 (17) | 0.0169 (16) | 0.0049 (14) | −0.0045 (14) | −0.0101 (14) |
C6 | 0.040 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0242 (18) | 0.0142 (17) | −0.0039 (15) | −0.0133 (16) |
C7 | 0.071 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0187 (18) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0017 (18) | −0.0150 (17) |
C8 | 0.071 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.0219 (19) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0142 (19) | −0.0184 (18) |
C9 | 0.046 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0112 (19) | −0.0190 (18) | −0.0183 (19) |
C10 | 0.0229 (16) | 0.0230 (16) | 0.0201 (16) | 0.0048 (13) | −0.0050 (13) | −0.0078 (13) |
C11 | 0.0291 (18) | 0.0278 (19) | 0.038 (2) | −0.0011 (15) | −0.0004 (15) | −0.0122 (16) |
C12 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0256 (19) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0006 (17) | −0.0038 (17) | −0.0142 (16) |
C13 | 0.041 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0157 (17) | −0.0044 (17) | −0.0209 (18) |
C14 | 0.0249 (19) | 0.051 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0086 (17) | −0.0060 (17) | −0.029 (2) |
C15 | 0.0206 (16) | 0.0254 (17) | 0.0229 (17) | −0.0040 (13) | −0.0004 (13) | −0.0113 (14) |
C16 | 0.0221 (17) | 0.0307 (19) | 0.0223 (17) | 0.0063 (14) | −0.0058 (13) | −0.0100 (15) |
O3W | 0.052 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0047 (18) | −0.0119 (17) | 0.0001 (16) |
O4W | 0.0378 (17) | 0.066 (2) | 0.0458 (19) | 0.0026 (15) | −0.0105 (15) | 0.0000 (16) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top Mn1—O3i | 2.139 (2) | C2—C16 | 1.524 (4) |
Mn1—O1W | 2.141 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.410 (4) |
Mn1—O2W | 2.148 (3) | C3—C10 | 1.496 (4) |
Mn1—O1 | 2.228 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.502 (4) |
Mn1—N1 | 2.242 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.386 (5) |
Mn1—N3 | 2.311 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.383 (5) |
N1—C1 | 1.333 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—C4 | 1.335 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.372 (6) |
N2—C2 | 1.337 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N2—C3 | 1.342 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.379 (6) |
N3—C9 | 1.345 (4) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
N3—C5 | 1.346 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N4—C10 | 1.339 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.380 (5) |
N4—C14 | 1.341 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (5) |
O1—C15 | 1.257 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O2—C15 | 1.243 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.376 (5) |
O3—C16 | 1.254 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O3—Mn1i | 2.139 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.367 (5) |
O4—C16 | 1.239 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O1W—H1WA | 0.831 (19) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O1W—H1WB | 0.839 (19) | O3W—H3WA | 0.834 (19) |
O2W—H2WA | 0.841 (19) | O3W—H3WB | 0.851 (19) |
O2W—H2WB | 0.833 (19) | O4W—H4WA | 0.84 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.397 (4) | O4W—H4WB | 0.84 (2) |
C1—C15 | 1.524 (4) | | |
| | | |
O3i—Mn1—O1W | 162.15 (10) | N1—C4—C5 | 113.8 (3) |
O3i—Mn1—O2W | 85.00 (11) | C3—C4—C5 | 127.3 (3) |
O1W—Mn1—O2W | 86.92 (12) | N3—C5—C6 | 121.5 (3) |
O3i—Mn1—O1 | 89.80 (9) | N3—C5—C4 | 114.0 (3) |
O1W—Mn1—O1 | 81.62 (10) | C6—C5—C4 | 124.5 (3) |
O2W—Mn1—O1 | 124.11 (10) | C7—C6—C5 | 118.9 (3) |
O3i—Mn1—N1 | 99.80 (10) | C7—C6—H6 | 120.5 |
O1W—Mn1—N1 | 92.39 (11) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 |
O2W—Mn1—N1 | 163.62 (11) | C8—C7—C6 | 119.7 (3) |
O1—Mn1—N1 | 71.84 (8) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.1 |
O3i—Mn1—N3 | 100.80 (10) | C6—C7—H7 | 120.1 |
O1W—Mn1—N3 | 95.57 (11) | C7—C8—C9 | 118.3 (3) |
O2W—Mn1—N3 | 93.71 (11) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.8 |
O1—Mn1—N3 | 141.63 (9) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.8 |
N1—Mn1—N3 | 70.05 (9) | N3—C9—C8 | 122.8 (4) |
C1—N1—C4 | 121.1 (3) | N3—C9—H9 | 118.6 |
C1—N1—Mn1 | 117.1 (2) | C8—C9—H9 | 118.6 |
C4—N1—Mn1 | 121.5 (2) | N4—C10—C11 | 122.8 (3) |
C2—N2—C3 | 119.7 (3) | N4—C10—C3 | 116.1 (3) |
C9—N3—C5 | 118.5 (3) | C11—C10—C3 | 121.1 (3) |
C9—N3—Mn1 | 122.3 (2) | C10—C11—C12 | 118.7 (3) |
C5—N3—Mn1 | 117.1 (2) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.7 |
C10—N4—C14 | 117.2 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.7 |
C15—O1—Mn1 | 119.75 (19) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.0 (3) |
C16—O3—Mn1i | 145.3 (2) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
Mn1—O1W—H1WA | 108 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
Mn1—O1W—H1WB | 132 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 118.6 (3) |
H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 105 (4) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
Mn1—O2W—H2WA | 118 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
Mn1—O2W—H2WB | 121 (3) | N4—C14—C13 | 123.7 (4) |
H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 104 (4) | N4—C14—H14 | 118.1 |
N1—C1—C2 | 119.7 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 118.1 |
N1—C1—C15 | 114.6 (3) | O2—C15—O1 | 127.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C15 | 125.7 (3) | O2—C15—C1 | 117.5 (3) |
N2—C2—C1 | 120.2 (3) | O1—C15—C1 | 115.4 (3) |
N2—C2—C16 | 114.9 (3) | O4—C16—O3 | 126.5 (3) |
C1—C2—C16 | 124.9 (3) | O4—C16—C2 | 116.0 (3) |
N2—C3—C4 | 120.3 (3) | O3—C16—C2 | 117.2 (3) |
N2—C3—C10 | 114.7 (3) | H3WA—O3W—H3WB | 108 (5) |
C4—C3—C10 | 124.9 (3) | H4WA—O4W—H4WB | 106 (5) |
N1—C4—C3 | 118.8 (3) | | |
| | | |
C4—N1—C1—C2 | 2.5 (5) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.4 (6) |
Mn1—N1—C1—C2 | 176.7 (2) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 3.2 (6) |
C4—N1—C1—C15 | −176.9 (3) | C5—N3—C9—C8 | −1.1 (6) |
Mn1—N1—C1—C15 | −2.7 (3) | Mn1—N3—C9—C8 | 161.9 (3) |
C3—N2—C2—C1 | 1.2 (5) | C7—C8—C9—N3 | −2.9 (7) |
C3—N2—C2—C16 | 179.1 (3) | C14—N4—C10—C11 | −1.2 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—N2 | −3.5 (5) | C14—N4—C10—C3 | 177.5 (3) |
C15—C1—C2—N2 | 175.8 (3) | N2—C3—C10—N4 | −65.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C16 | 178.9 (3) | C4—C3—C10—N4 | 116.5 (4) |
C15—C1—C2—C16 | −1.8 (5) | N2—C3—C10—C11 | 113.1 (3) |
C2—N2—C3—C4 | 1.9 (5) | C4—C3—C10—C11 | −64.8 (5) |
C2—N2—C3—C10 | −176.2 (3) | N4—C10—C11—C12 | 1.0 (5) |
C1—N1—C4—C3 | 0.6 (5) | C3—C10—C11—C12 | −177.6 (3) |
Mn1—N1—C4—C3 | −173.3 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (5) |
C1—N1—C4—C5 | 177.8 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.2 (6) |
Mn1—N1—C4—C5 | 3.9 (4) | C10—N4—C14—C13 | 0.9 (6) |
N2—C3—C4—N1 | −2.8 (5) | C12—C13—C14—N4 | −0.4 (6) |
C10—C3—C4—N1 | 175.0 (3) | Mn1—O1—C15—O2 | −166.2 (3) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | −179.7 (3) | Mn1—O1—C15—C1 | 12.6 (4) |
C10—C3—C4—C5 | −1.8 (5) | N1—C1—C15—O2 | 172.6 (3) |
C9—N3—C5—C6 | 4.9 (5) | C2—C1—C15—O2 | −6.7 (5) |
Mn1—N3—C5—C6 | −158.9 (3) | N1—C1—C15—O1 | −6.3 (4) |
C9—N3—C5—C4 | −174.5 (3) | C2—C1—C15—O1 | 174.3 (3) |
Mn1—N3—C5—C4 | 21.7 (4) | Mn1i—O3—C16—O4 | −176.0 (3) |
N1—C4—C5—N3 | −16.8 (4) | Mn1i—O3—C16—C2 | 9.6 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—N3 | 160.2 (3) | N2—C2—C16—O4 | −77.6 (4) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | 163.8 (3) | C1—C2—C16—O4 | 100.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −19.2 (6) | N2—C2—C16—O3 | 97.5 (4) |
N3—C5—C6—C7 | −4.6 (6) | C1—C2—C16—O3 | −84.8 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 174.8 (3) | | |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WA···O1ii | 0.83 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.710 (4) | 168 (4) |
O1W—H1WB···N4iii | 0.84 (2) | 1.91 (2) | 2.750 (4) | 179 (5) |
O2W—H2WA···O2ii | 0.84 (2) | 1.91 (2) | 2.743 (4) | 170 (5) |
O2W—H2WB···O3Wiv | 0.83 (2) | 1.92 (3) | 2.710 (4) | 159 (4) |
O3W—H3WA···O4W | 0.83 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.888 (5) | 163 (5) |
O3W—H3WB···O4Wv | 0.85 (2) | 2.07 (2) | 2.906 (5) | 169 (5) |
O4W—H4WA···O4vi | 0.84 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.000 (4) | 175 (6) |
O4W—H4WB···O4vii | 0.84 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.793 (4) | 176 (6) |
C7—H7···O3viii | 0.93 | 2.40 | 3.216 (5) | 147 |
C8—H8···O2viii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.452 (4) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (vii) x−1, y, z−1; (viii) x, y, z−1. |
(II) Bis[µ-5,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylato]-
κ4N1,
O2,
N6:
O3;
κ4O3:
N1,
O2,
N6-bis[diaquairon(II)] tetrahydrate
top Crystal data top [Fe2(C16H8N4O4)2(H2O)4]·4H2O | Z = 1 |
Mr = 896.35 | F(000) = 460 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.655 Mg m−3 |
a = 8.0933 (9) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.3403 (11) Å | Cell parameters from 5000 reflections |
c = 11.5679 (12) Å | θ = 3.3–52.1° |
α = 69.500 (12)° | µ = 0.90 mm−1 |
β = 83.593 (13)° | T = 223 K |
γ = 84.238 (13)° | Block, dark-violet |
V = 899.16 (18) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Data collection top Stoe IPDS 1 image plate diffractometer | 3202 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2475 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Plane graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.063 |
φ rotation scans | θmax = 25.7°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (MULABS; Spek, 2009) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.805, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −12→12 |
6988 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.116 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.97 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.072P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3202 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
294 parameters | Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3 |
8 restraints | Δρmin = −0.69 e Å−3 |
Special details top Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Fe1 | 0.71296 (5) | 0.99041 (4) | 0.82831 (4) | 0.01544 (16) | |
N1 | 0.9194 (3) | 0.8624 (2) | 0.9131 (2) | 0.0142 (5) | |
N2 | 1.1679 (3) | 0.6879 (2) | 1.0372 (2) | 0.0154 (6) | |
N3 | 0.8286 (3) | 0.8855 (3) | 0.7002 (3) | 0.0202 (6) | |
N4 | 1.4267 (3) | 0.6299 (3) | 0.8589 (3) | 0.0226 (6) | |
O1 | 0.7040 (3) | 1.00868 (19) | 1.0068 (2) | 0.0165 (5) | |
O2 | 0.7957 (3) | 0.9106 (2) | 1.1961 (2) | 0.0211 (5) | |
O3 | 1.1738 (3) | 0.8201 (2) | 1.2494 (2) | 0.0194 (5) | |
O4 | 1.0447 (3) | 0.6252 (2) | 1.3039 (2) | 0.0245 (5) | |
O1W | 0.5488 (3) | 0.8329 (2) | 0.9222 (2) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H1WA | 0.463 (3) | 0.863 (4) | 0.955 (4) | 0.040 (12)* | |
H1WB | 0.508 (6) | 0.784 (5) | 0.891 (5) | 0.078 (18)* | |
O2W | 0.5259 (3) | 1.0878 (2) | 0.7138 (3) | 0.0277 (6) | |
H2WA | 0.423 (3) | 1.080 (4) | 0.744 (3) | 0.028 (10)* | |
H2WB | 0.547 (5) | 1.160 (3) | 0.654 (3) | 0.030 (11)* | |
C1 | 0.9344 (3) | 0.8476 (3) | 1.0307 (3) | 0.0123 (6) | |
C2 | 1.0637 (4) | 0.7604 (3) | 1.0931 (3) | 0.0137 (6) | |
C3 | 1.1487 (4) | 0.7011 (3) | 0.9199 (3) | 0.0151 (7) | |
C4 | 1.0221 (4) | 0.7921 (3) | 0.8542 (3) | 0.0139 (6) | |
C5 | 0.9805 (4) | 0.8186 (3) | 0.7251 (3) | 0.0182 (7) | |
C6 | 1.0827 (4) | 0.7811 (3) | 0.6371 (3) | 0.0254 (8) | |
H6 | 1.1908 | 0.7411 | 0.6540 | 0.031* | |
C7 | 1.0240 (5) | 0.8032 (3) | 0.5224 (4) | 0.0320 (9) | |
H7 | 1.0915 | 0.7775 | 0.4614 | 0.038* | |
C8 | 0.8663 (5) | 0.8629 (4) | 0.4998 (4) | 0.0326 (9) | |
H8 | 0.8218 | 0.8744 | 0.4249 | 0.039* | |
C9 | 0.7745 (5) | 0.9057 (3) | 0.5888 (3) | 0.0292 (8) | |
H9 | 0.6690 | 0.9512 | 0.5710 | 0.035* | |
C10 | 1.2661 (4) | 0.6075 (3) | 0.8702 (3) | 0.0150 (6) | |
C11 | 1.2068 (4) | 0.5027 (3) | 0.8409 (3) | 0.0212 (7) | |
H11 | 1.0922 | 0.4899 | 0.8496 | 0.025* | |
C12 | 1.3217 (4) | 0.4167 (3) | 0.7982 (3) | 0.0252 (8) | |
H12 | 1.2857 | 0.3450 | 0.7768 | 0.030* | |
C13 | 1.4882 (4) | 0.4381 (3) | 0.7877 (3) | 0.0268 (8) | |
H13 | 1.5685 | 0.3808 | 0.7601 | 0.032* | |
C14 | 1.5346 (4) | 0.5459 (3) | 0.8187 (4) | 0.0282 (8) | |
H14 | 1.6486 | 0.5608 | 0.8111 | 0.034* | |
C15 | 0.8008 (3) | 0.9290 (3) | 1.0849 (3) | 0.0137 (6) | |
C16 | 1.0942 (4) | 0.7348 (3) | 1.2273 (3) | 0.0162 (7) | |
O3W | 0.5377 (4) | 0.3176 (3) | 0.5121 (3) | 0.0389 (7) | |
H3WA | 0.448 (4) | 0.365 (5) | 0.507 (6) | 0.08 (2)* | |
H3WB | 0.611 (4) | 0.374 (4) | 0.500 (4) | 0.044 (13)* | |
O4W | 0.2296 (3) | 0.4837 (3) | 0.5051 (3) | 0.0351 (6) | |
H4WA | 0.159 (5) | 0.448 (4) | 0.564 (3) | 0.050 (14)* | |
H4WB | 0.177 (7) | 0.527 (6) | 0.445 (4) | 0.10 (2)* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Fe1 | 0.0188 (3) | 0.0121 (2) | 0.0149 (3) | 0.00398 (16) | −0.00588 (18) | −0.00385 (17) |
N1 | 0.0159 (12) | 0.0098 (11) | 0.0163 (16) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0017 (11) | −0.0042 (10) |
N2 | 0.0175 (13) | 0.0114 (11) | 0.0181 (16) | 0.0014 (9) | −0.0042 (11) | −0.0058 (11) |
N3 | 0.0237 (14) | 0.0199 (13) | 0.0170 (17) | 0.0032 (11) | −0.0073 (12) | −0.0059 (12) |
N4 | 0.0202 (14) | 0.0204 (13) | 0.0297 (19) | 0.0033 (11) | −0.0044 (13) | −0.0124 (12) |
O1 | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0132 (9) | 0.0166 (13) | 0.0053 (8) | −0.0049 (9) | −0.0062 (9) |
O2 | 0.0211 (11) | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0154 (14) | 0.0050 (9) | −0.0034 (10) | −0.0093 (10) |
O3 | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0155 (13) | −0.0035 (9) | −0.0053 (10) | −0.0042 (9) |
O4 | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0183 (11) | 0.0173 (14) | −0.0067 (9) | −0.0059 (11) | 0.0028 (10) |
O1W | 0.0193 (12) | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0338 (16) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0023 (11) | −0.0128 (11) |
O2W | 0.0184 (13) | 0.0250 (12) | 0.0284 (17) | 0.0022 (10) | −0.0067 (11) | 0.0052 (11) |
C1 | 0.0154 (14) | 0.0083 (12) | 0.0130 (18) | −0.0002 (11) | −0.0014 (13) | −0.0035 (12) |
C2 | 0.0173 (15) | 0.0090 (12) | 0.0143 (18) | −0.0028 (11) | −0.0015 (13) | −0.0027 (12) |
C3 | 0.0161 (15) | 0.0096 (13) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0005 (11) | −0.0012 (13) | −0.0055 (12) |
C4 | 0.0168 (15) | 0.0111 (13) | 0.0147 (18) | −0.0010 (11) | −0.0004 (13) | −0.0058 (12) |
C5 | 0.0247 (16) | 0.0110 (13) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0022 (12) | −0.0030 (14) | −0.0048 (13) |
C6 | 0.0363 (19) | 0.0189 (15) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0123 (14) | −0.0055 (16) | −0.0077 (14) |
C7 | 0.052 (2) | 0.0223 (16) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0090 (16) | −0.0002 (18) | −0.0073 (15) |
C8 | 0.053 (2) | 0.0293 (18) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0063 (16) | −0.0142 (18) | −0.0112 (16) |
C9 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0278 (17) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0082 (15) | −0.0119 (17) | −0.0110 (16) |
C10 | 0.0209 (15) | 0.0111 (13) | 0.0108 (18) | 0.0028 (11) | −0.0054 (13) | −0.0007 (12) |
C11 | 0.0232 (16) | 0.0131 (14) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0000 (12) | −0.0036 (15) | −0.0058 (14) |
C12 | 0.0371 (19) | 0.0139 (14) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0012 (13) | −0.0041 (16) | −0.0069 (14) |
C13 | 0.0325 (19) | 0.0201 (15) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0112 (14) | −0.0035 (16) | −0.0102 (15) |
C14 | 0.0190 (17) | 0.0296 (17) | 0.038 (3) | 0.0072 (13) | −0.0039 (16) | −0.0166 (17) |
C15 | 0.0140 (14) | 0.0110 (13) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0007 (11) | −0.0031 (13) | −0.0067 (12) |
C16 | 0.0159 (15) | 0.0153 (14) | 0.0166 (19) | 0.0044 (12) | −0.0041 (13) | −0.0050 (13) |
O3W | 0.0379 (17) | 0.0250 (13) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0034 (12) | −0.0074 (14) | 0.0028 (12) |
O4W | 0.0258 (14) | 0.0379 (15) | 0.0308 (19) | −0.0003 (11) | −0.0060 (13) | 0.0024 (13) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top Fe1—O3i | 2.105 (2) | C2—C16 | 1.525 (4) |
Fe1—O1W | 2.115 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.411 (4) |
Fe1—O2W | 2.066 (2) | C3—C10 | 1.502 (4) |
Fe1—O1 | 2.131 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.492 (4) |
Fe1—N1 | 2.126 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.377 (5) |
Fe1—N3 | 2.205 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.394 (5) |
N1—C1 | 1.333 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.9400 |
N1—C4 | 1.335 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.372 (5) |
N2—C2 | 1.335 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9400 |
N2—C3 | 1.340 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.374 (5) |
N3—C9 | 1.347 (4) | C8—H8 | 0.9400 |
N3—C5 | 1.357 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9400 |
N4—C10 | 1.327 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.385 (4) |
N4—C14 | 1.331 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.391 (5) |
O1—C15 | 1.271 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9400 |
O2—C15 | 1.229 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.373 (5) |
O3—C16 | 1.251 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9400 |
O3—Fe1i | 2.105 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.381 (5) |
O4—C16 | 1.240 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9400 |
O1W—H1WA | 0.836 (19) | C14—H14 | 0.9400 |
O1W—H1WB | 0.83 (2) | O3W—H3WA | 0.83 (2) |
O2W—H2WA | 0.867 (19) | O3W—H3WB | 0.843 (19) |
O2W—H2WB | 0.840 (19) | O4W—H4WA | 0.842 (19) |
C1—C2 | 1.398 (4) | O4W—H4WB | 0.82 (2) |
C1—C15 | 1.519 (4) | | |
| | | |
O3i—Fe1—O1W | 164.77 (9) | N1—C4—C5 | 113.3 (2) |
O3i—Fe1—O2W | 85.22 (9) | C3—C4—C5 | 128.5 (3) |
O1W—Fe1—O2W | 87.43 (10) | N3—C5—C6 | 121.7 (3) |
O3i—Fe1—O1 | 89.65 (8) | N3—C5—C4 | 113.3 (3) |
O1W—Fe1—O1 | 82.38 (9) | C6—C5—C4 | 125.0 (3) |
O2W—Fe1—O1 | 119.49 (10) | C5—C6—C7 | 119.2 (3) |
O3i—Fe1—N1 | 99.21 (9) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.4 |
O1W—Fe1—N1 | 91.27 (9) | C7—C6—H6 | 120.4 |
O2W—Fe1—N1 | 165.15 (10) | C8—C7—C6 | 119.1 (3) |
N1—Fe1—O1 | 74.91 (9) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.4 |
O3i—Fe1—N3 | 99.60 (9) | C6—C7—H7 | 120.4 |
O1W—Fe1—N3 | 94.03 (10) | C7—C8—C9 | 118.7 (3) |
O2W—Fe1—N3 | 92.45 (10) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.6 |
O1—Fe1—N3 | 147.49 (9) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.6 |
N1—Fe1—N3 | 72.87 (10) | N3—C9—C8 | 123.1 (3) |
C1—N1—C4 | 121.5 (2) | N3—C9—H9 | 118.4 |
C1—N1—Fe1 | 116.87 (19) | C8—C9—H9 | 118.4 |
C4—N1—Fe1 | 121.4 (2) | N4—C10—C11 | 123.0 (3) |
C2—N2—C3 | 119.3 (2) | N4—C10—C3 | 116.3 (2) |
C9—N3—C5 | 117.9 (3) | C11—C10—C3 | 120.7 (3) |
C9—N3—Fe1 | 124.0 (2) | C10—C11—C12 | 118.2 (3) |
C5—N3—Fe1 | 116.9 (2) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.9 |
C10—N4—C14 | 117.9 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.9 |
C15—O1—Fe1 | 118.95 (19) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.1 (3) |
C16—O3—Fe1i | 144.9 (2) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
Fe1—O1W—H1WA | 112 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
Fe1—O1W—H1WB | 126 (4) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.2 (3) |
H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 101 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.9 |
Fe1—O2W—H2WA | 119 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.9 |
Fe1—O2W—H2WB | 118 (3) | N4—C14—C13 | 123.5 (3) |
H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 117 (4) | N4—C14—H14 | 118.2 |
N1—C1—C2 | 119.6 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 118.2 |
N1—C1—C15 | 114.3 (2) | O2—C15—O1 | 127.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C15 | 126.1 (3) | O2—C15—C1 | 118.4 (2) |
N2—C2—C1 | 120.4 (3) | O1—C15—C1 | 114.0 (3) |
N2—C2—C16 | 115.0 (2) | O4—C16—O3 | 126.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C16 | 124.6 (3) | O4—C16—C2 | 115.5 (2) |
N2—C3—C4 | 121.1 (3) | O3—C16—C2 | 118.2 (3) |
N2—C3—C10 | 114.3 (2) | H3WA—O3W—H3WB | 105 (4) |
C4—C3—C10 | 124.6 (3) | H4WA—O4W—H4WB | 107 (5) |
N1—C4—C3 | 118.1 (3) | | |
| | | |
C4—N1—C1—C2 | 2.2 (4) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.6 (5) |
Fe1—N1—C1—C2 | 177.48 (19) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 3.4 (5) |
C4—N1—C1—C15 | −176.6 (2) | C5—N3—C9—C8 | −0.6 (5) |
Fe1—N1—C1—C15 | −1.3 (3) | Fe1—N3—C9—C8 | 166.1 (3) |
C3—N2—C2—C1 | 1.0 (4) | C7—C8—C9—N3 | −3.5 (6) |
C3—N2—C2—C16 | 178.6 (2) | C14—N4—C10—C11 | −0.8 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—N2 | −2.7 (4) | C14—N4—C10—C3 | 177.9 (3) |
C15—C1—C2—N2 | 176.0 (2) | N2—C3—C10—N4 | −65.1 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C16 | −180.0 (2) | C4—C3—C10—N4 | 117.8 (3) |
C15—C1—C2—C16 | −1.4 (4) | N2—C3—C10—C11 | 113.7 (3) |
C2—N2—C3—C4 | 1.1 (4) | C4—C3—C10—C11 | −63.5 (4) |
C2—N2—C3—C10 | −176.2 (2) | N4—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (5) |
C1—N1—C4—C3 | −0.2 (4) | C3—C10—C11—C12 | −178.3 (3) |
Fe1—N1—C4—C3 | −175.24 (19) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.5 (5) |
C1—N1—C4—C5 | 177.6 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (5) |
Fe1—N1—C4—C5 | 2.6 (3) | C10—N4—C14—C13 | 0.4 (5) |
N2—C3—C4—N1 | −1.5 (4) | C12—C13—C14—N4 | 0.3 (6) |
C10—C3—C4—N1 | 175.5 (3) | Fe1—O1—C15—O2 | −168.1 (2) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | −178.9 (3) | Fe1—O1—C15—C1 | 10.8 (3) |
C10—C3—C4—C5 | −2.0 (5) | N1—C1—C15—O2 | 172.9 (2) |
C9—N3—C5—C6 | 4.8 (4) | C2—C1—C15—O2 | −5.8 (4) |
Fe1—N3—C5—C6 | −162.8 (2) | N1—C1—C15—O1 | −6.1 (3) |
C9—N3—C5—C4 | −175.5 (3) | C2—C1—C15—O1 | 175.2 (3) |
Fe1—N3—C5—C4 | 16.9 (3) | Fe1i—O3—C16—O4 | 180.0 (2) |
N1—C4—C5—N3 | −12.7 (4) | Fe1i—O3—C16—C2 | 4.6 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—N3 | 164.8 (3) | N2—C2—C16—O4 | −76.7 (3) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | 167.0 (3) | C1—C2—C16—O4 | 100.8 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −15.4 (5) | N2—C2—C16—O3 | 99.2 (3) |
N3—C5—C6—C7 | −4.8 (5) | C1—C2—C16—O3 | −83.4 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 175.5 (3) | | |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WA···O1ii | 0.84 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.728 (3) | 160 (4) |
O1W—H1WB···N4iii | 0.83 (2) | 1.94 (2) | 2.752 (3) | 165 (6) |
O2W—H2WA···O2ii | 0.87 (2) | 1.83 (2) | 2.694 (3) | 172 (3) |
O2W—H2WB···O3Wiv | 0.84 (2) | 1.87 (2) | 2.686 (4) | 165 (4) |
O3W—H3WA···O4W | 0.83 (2) | 2.04 (2) | 2.874 (4) | 176 (6) |
O3W—H3WB···O4Wv | 0.84 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.866 (4) | 171 (4) |
O4W—H4WA···O4vi | 0.84 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.957 (4) | 172 (5) |
O4W—H4WB···O4vii | 0.82 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.784 (4) | 178 (7) |
C7—H7···O3viii | 0.94 | 2.36 | 3.206 (5) | 149 |
C8—H8···O2viii | 0.94 | 2.57 | 3.477 (4) | 162 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (vii) x−1, y, z−1; (viii) x, y, z−1. |
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the Swiss National Science Foundation and the University of Neuchâtel for financial support.
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