research communications
of 3-aminopyridinium 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate
aDepartment of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1/3, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation, bInstitute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prosp. 31, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation, and cState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zurabych@gmail.com
The structure of the title salt, (C5H7N2)[Fe(C6H4O2)(C6H5O2)], consists of 3-aminopyridinium cations and 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate monoanions. The ferrocenyl moiety of the anion adopts a typical sandwich structure, with Fe—C distances in the range 2.0270 (15)–2.0568 (17) Å. The anion possesses an eclipsed conformation, with the torsion angle φ (Csubst—Cpcent—Cpcent— Csubst) equal to 66.0°. The conformations of other 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate monoanions are compared and analyzed on the basis of literature data.
CCDC reference: 1444115
1. Chemical context
The idea behind this research was to use ferrocenedicarboxylic acid as a dianionic building block in supramolecular polymer and conventional polymer design (Amer et al., 2013; Sun et al., 2016; Zheng et al., 2016).
We tried to apply the trio of available aminopyridines, namely 2-, 3- and 4-aminopyridine, as basic counterparts to ferrocenedicarboxylic diacid. One of the ideas was to check the possibility of obtaining gels with a supramolecular arrangement of the constituents in alcoholic media. All those reactions were carried out in a 1:2 ratio of acid–amine in order to exploit both carboxylic acid groups of the diacid. The experiments revealed, however, that while in cases of 2- and 4-aminopyridine, only amorphous powders could be obtained, the reaction of 3-aminopyridine led to a crystalline salt, 3-aminopyridinium 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate, (1), but with a 1:1 composition.
2. Structural commentary
The ). In the cation, the pyridine N atom is protonated. The ferrocenyl moieties adopt the characteristic sandwich structure, with typical Fe—C distances in the range 2.0270 (15)–2.0568 (17) Å (Table 1). The FeII atom is slightly (∼0.01 Å) shifted towards the substituted C11 and C21 atoms. The C16—O bond lengths within the carboxylate anion are almost equal [1.2604 (19) and 1.2636 (19) Å], whereas, in contrast, they differ greatly within the carboxylic acid group, with C26=O22 = 1.2128 (19) Å and C26—O21 = 1.326 (2) Å, the latter involving the OH group. The planes of the cyclopentadienyl (Cp) rings are almost parallel to the planes of the corresponding carboxy/carboxylate groups, with O—C—C—C torsion angles less than 13°. The conformation of 1,1′-disubstituted ferrocenes is described by the torsion angle Csubst—Cpcent—Cpcent—Csubst, where Csubst stands for a ferrocene C atom with an additional bonding partner and Cpcent for the centre of gravity of the C atoms of the ring; this angle is hereafter referred to as φ. In (1), the anion possesses an eclipsed conformation with φ = 66.0° (ideal value 72°) (Fig. 2).
of (1) consists of one 3-aminopyridinium cation and one 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate monoanion (Fig. 1
|
3. Supramolecular features
In the title crystal, adjacent cationic and anionic units are combined into a layered arrangement parallel to (100) by charge-supported NH⋯−O2C hydrogen bonds of medium–strong-to-weak nature and of CO2H⋯−O2C hydrogen bonds of strong nature (Table 2 and Fig. 3).
4. Database survey
The Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.38 of February 2017; Groom et al., 2016) contains data for 11 structures comprising (HO2C-η5-C5H4)Fe(η5-C5H4-CO2−) units from 14 crystallographically independent monoanions. Among these 14 fragments, three adopt a trans-staggered conformation, with m = 5 (as defined in Zakaria et al., 2002). Others adopt three eclipsed conformations with m = 0, 2 and 4 (3, 4 and 4 cases, respectively; Fig. 2). Surprisingly, two staggered conformations with m = 1 and 3 (Fig. 4) were not observed.
5. Synthesis and crystallization
5.1. Preparation of ferrocene-1,1′-dicarboxylic acid (Gao et al., 2009)
An 8% NaOCl aqueous solution (100 ml) was added dropwise to 1,1′-diacetylferrocene (5.37 g, 20 mmol) under stirring at a temperature of 317–320 K. The solution was stirred at this temperature for 2 h. Three more 25 ml portions of NaOCl solution were added every 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and acidified to a pH of 1.1 with 10% hydrochloric acid and cooled to 277 K overnight. The yellow precipitate which formed was filtered off and recrystallized from ethanol to give an orange microcrystalline powder (yield 2.18 g, 40%).
5.2. Preparation of 3-aminopyridinium 1′-carboxyferrocene-1-carboxylate, (1)
Ferrocene-1,1′-dicarboxylic acid (50 mg, 0.18 mmol) was dissolved in methanol and mixed with a methanolic solution of 3-aminopyridine (33.8 mg, 0.36 mmol). The reaction mixture was filtered and subjected to slow evaporation at room temperature to give orange crystals of the title salt.
6. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . All H atoms were located from a difference Fourier synthesis and refined isotropically without constraints or restraints.
details are summarized in Table 3Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1444115
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017007058/wm5388sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017007058/wm5388Isup2.hkl
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).(C5H7N2)[Fe(C6H4O2)(C6H5O2)] | F(000) = 760 |
Mr = 368.17 | Dx = 1.561 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5525 reflections |
a = 13.2246 (10) Å | θ = 2.5–30.1° |
b = 10.3040 (8) Å | µ = 0.99 mm−1 |
c = 11.7402 (9) Å | T = 150 K |
β = 101.703 (1)° | Plate, orange |
V = 1566.5 (2) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.20 × 0.02 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer | 3409 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2812 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.812, Tmax = 0.981 | k = −13→13 |
14616 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.073 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0395P)2 + 0.5357P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3409 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
281 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Fe1 | 0.374096 (17) | 0.50216 (2) | 0.671077 (19) | 0.01937 (8) | |
O11 | 0.09010 (9) | 0.36772 (12) | 0.61033 (10) | 0.0311 (3) | |
O12 | 0.16389 (8) | 0.34091 (11) | 0.45865 (10) | 0.0257 (3) | |
O21 | 0.30237 (9) | 0.21837 (12) | 0.84337 (11) | 0.0277 (3) | |
O22 | 0.35822 (10) | 0.38212 (12) | 0.96535 (10) | 0.0291 (3) | |
C11 | 0.22302 (12) | 0.51243 (15) | 0.58942 (14) | 0.0228 (3) | |
C12 | 0.23757 (13) | 0.57474 (17) | 0.70015 (15) | 0.0272 (4) | |
C13 | 0.30979 (14) | 0.67653 (17) | 0.70209 (17) | 0.0321 (4) | |
C14 | 0.34025 (14) | 0.67928 (17) | 0.59322 (17) | 0.0311 (4) | |
C15 | 0.28745 (13) | 0.57799 (16) | 0.52300 (15) | 0.0254 (4) | |
C16 | 0.15563 (12) | 0.39937 (16) | 0.55094 (13) | 0.0219 (3) | |
C21 | 0.42157 (12) | 0.36219 (15) | 0.79136 (13) | 0.0210 (3) | |
C22 | 0.49364 (13) | 0.46741 (16) | 0.80757 (15) | 0.0234 (3) | |
C23 | 0.53193 (13) | 0.48018 (16) | 0.70361 (16) | 0.0255 (4) | |
C24 | 0.48348 (13) | 0.38427 (16) | 0.62345 (15) | 0.0248 (3) | |
C25 | 0.41579 (12) | 0.31077 (15) | 0.67722 (14) | 0.0214 (3) | |
C26 | 0.35821 (12) | 0.32398 (15) | 0.87553 (13) | 0.0212 (3) | |
H12 | 0.2043 (15) | 0.5490 (19) | 0.7600 (17) | 0.029 (5)* | |
H13 | 0.3336 (15) | 0.727 (2) | 0.7642 (18) | 0.037 (5)* | |
H14 | 0.3905 (16) | 0.737 (2) | 0.5730 (17) | 0.037 (5)* | |
H15 | 0.2915 (15) | 0.555 (2) | 0.4446 (18) | 0.035 (5)* | |
H21 | 0.2655 (18) | 0.207 (2) | 0.8897 (19) | 0.048 (7)* | |
H22 | 0.5128 (15) | 0.5176 (18) | 0.8710 (18) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H23 | 0.5770 (15) | 0.543 (2) | 0.6893 (16) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H24 | 0.4920 (14) | 0.3759 (18) | 0.5428 (18) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H25 | 0.3712 (14) | 0.2455 (18) | 0.6409 (15) | 0.023 (5)* | |
N1 | 0.04432 (16) | 0.4901 (2) | 0.26631 (16) | 0.0457 (5) | |
N2 | 0.03611 (12) | 0.69407 (15) | 0.01507 (13) | 0.0281 (3) | |
C1 | 0.01186 (13) | 0.64261 (17) | 0.11058 (15) | 0.0288 (4) | |
C2 | 0.07267 (14) | 0.54610 (19) | 0.17299 (15) | 0.0303 (4) | |
C3 | 0.16037 (14) | 0.50701 (18) | 0.13113 (17) | 0.0324 (4) | |
C4 | 0.18291 (14) | 0.56395 (19) | 0.03310 (17) | 0.0340 (4) | |
C5 | 0.11970 (14) | 0.65834 (19) | −0.02507 (17) | 0.0321 (4) | |
H1 | −0.0489 (15) | 0.6761 (19) | 0.1314 (16) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H2 | −0.0059 (17) | 0.753 (2) | −0.0242 (19) | 0.044 (6)* | |
H3 | 0.2027 (15) | 0.446 (2) | 0.1703 (17) | 0.033 (5)* | |
H4 | 0.2411 (17) | 0.538 (2) | 0.0051 (19) | 0.041 (6)* | |
H5 | 0.1301 (16) | 0.700 (2) | −0.0915 (18) | 0.039 (6)* | |
H10 | 0.000 (2) | 0.529 (3) | 0.296 (2) | 0.058 (8)* | |
H11 | 0.0872 (19) | 0.439 (2) | 0.311 (2) | 0.049 (6)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Fe1 | 0.01955 (13) | 0.01805 (13) | 0.02010 (13) | −0.00017 (9) | 0.00306 (9) | 0.00002 (9) |
O11 | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0375 (7) | 0.0308 (6) | −0.0076 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | −0.0072 (5) |
O12 | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0317 (6) | 0.0240 (6) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0063 (5) | −0.0074 (5) |
O21 | 0.0306 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | 0.0291 (6) | −0.0060 (5) | 0.0153 (5) | −0.0031 (5) |
O22 | 0.0395 (7) | 0.0296 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0073 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C11 | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0244 (8) | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0004 (6) |
C12 | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0291 (9) | 0.0281 (9) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0051 (7) | −0.0057 (7) |
C13 | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0389 (10) | 0.0050 (7) | −0.0008 (8) | −0.0088 (8) |
C14 | 0.0290 (9) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0417 (10) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0015 (8) | 0.0071 (8) |
C15 | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0253 (8) | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0059 (7) |
C16 | 0.0182 (7) | 0.0256 (8) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0037 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0003 (6) |
C21 | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0015 (6) |
C22 | 0.0214 (8) | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0242 (8) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0003 (7) |
C23 | 0.0204 (8) | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0316 (9) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0053 (7) | 0.0045 (7) |
C24 | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0259 (8) | 0.0256 (9) | 0.0040 (7) | 0.0083 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
C25 | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0050 (6) | −0.0008 (6) |
C26 | 0.0221 (8) | 0.0207 (7) | 0.0199 (8) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0034 (6) |
N1 | 0.0483 (11) | 0.0575 (12) | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0135 (8) | 0.0118 (9) |
N2 | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0261 (8) | 0.0313 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | −0.0017 (6) |
C1 | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0313 (9) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0046 (7) | 0.0047 (7) | −0.0042 (7) |
C2 | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0342 (9) | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0049 (8) | 0.0028 (7) | −0.0042 (7) |
C3 | 0.0280 (9) | 0.0323 (10) | 0.0343 (10) | 0.0078 (8) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0053 (8) |
C4 | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0366 (10) | 0.0422 (11) | 0.0010 (8) | 0.0096 (8) | −0.0093 (9) |
C5 | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0324 (10) | 0.0356 (10) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0092 (8) | −0.0060 (8) |
Fe1—C21 | 2.0270 (15) | C21—C25 | 1.429 (2) |
Fe1—C15 | 2.0341 (16) | C21—C22 | 1.431 (2) |
Fe1—C11 | 2.0359 (16) | C21—C26 | 1.473 (2) |
Fe1—C22 | 2.0414 (17) | C22—C23 | 1.419 (2) |
Fe1—C25 | 2.0451 (16) | C22—H22 | 0.90 (2) |
Fe1—C12 | 2.0459 (17) | C23—C24 | 1.424 (2) |
Fe1—C14 | 2.0496 (17) | C23—H23 | 0.92 (2) |
Fe1—C24 | 2.0515 (16) | C24—C25 | 1.415 (2) |
Fe1—C13 | 2.0517 (18) | C24—H24 | 0.98 (2) |
Fe1—C23 | 2.0568 (17) | C25—H25 | 0.938 (19) |
O11—C16 | 1.2604 (19) | N1—C2 | 1.357 (3) |
O12—C16 | 1.2636 (19) | N1—H10 | 0.84 (3) |
O21—C26 | 1.326 (2) | N1—H11 | 0.87 (3) |
O21—H21 | 0.81 (2) | N2—C1 | 1.337 (2) |
O22—C26 | 1.2128 (19) | N2—C5 | 1.338 (2) |
C11—C12 | 1.427 (2) | N2—H2 | 0.89 (2) |
C11—C15 | 1.435 (2) | C1—C2 | 1.391 (3) |
C11—C16 | 1.481 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.95 (2) |
C12—C13 | 1.416 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.407 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.94 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.377 (3) |
C13—C14 | 1.416 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.91 (2) |
C13—H13 | 0.90 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.371 (3) |
C14—C15 | 1.422 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.94 (2) |
C14—H14 | 0.96 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.92 (2) |
C15—H15 | 0.96 (2) | ||
C21—Fe1—C15 | 155.49 (7) | C13—C14—H14 | 125.0 (12) |
C21—Fe1—C11 | 120.05 (6) | C15—C14—H14 | 126.7 (12) |
C15—Fe1—C11 | 41.30 (7) | Fe1—C14—H14 | 124.5 (12) |
C21—Fe1—C22 | 41.17 (6) | C14—C15—C11 | 107.83 (15) |
C15—Fe1—C22 | 161.90 (7) | C14—C15—Fe1 | 70.20 (10) |
C11—Fe1—C22 | 155.29 (7) | C11—C15—Fe1 | 69.42 (9) |
C21—Fe1—C25 | 41.07 (6) | C14—C15—H15 | 128.3 (12) |
C15—Fe1—C25 | 120.11 (7) | C11—C15—H15 | 123.9 (12) |
C11—Fe1—C25 | 107.37 (6) | Fe1—C15—H15 | 126.2 (12) |
C22—Fe1—C25 | 69.07 (7) | O11—C16—O12 | 122.66 (15) |
C21—Fe1—C12 | 107.64 (7) | O11—C16—C11 | 118.27 (14) |
C15—Fe1—C12 | 68.83 (7) | O12—C16—C11 | 119.03 (14) |
C11—Fe1—C12 | 40.94 (6) | C25—C21—C22 | 108.26 (14) |
C22—Fe1—C12 | 120.15 (7) | C25—C21—C26 | 126.92 (15) |
C25—Fe1—C12 | 125.97 (7) | C22—C21—C26 | 124.58 (14) |
C21—Fe1—C14 | 162.37 (7) | C25—C21—Fe1 | 70.14 (9) |
C15—Fe1—C14 | 40.76 (7) | C22—C21—Fe1 | 69.95 (9) |
C11—Fe1—C14 | 68.84 (7) | C26—C21—Fe1 | 121.30 (11) |
C22—Fe1—C14 | 124.79 (7) | C23—C22—C21 | 107.47 (15) |
C25—Fe1—C14 | 155.14 (7) | C23—C22—Fe1 | 70.32 (10) |
C12—Fe1—C14 | 68.20 (8) | C21—C22—Fe1 | 68.87 (9) |
C21—Fe1—C24 | 68.45 (6) | C23—C22—H22 | 124.7 (13) |
C15—Fe1—C24 | 107.50 (7) | C21—C22—H22 | 127.9 (13) |
C11—Fe1—C24 | 125.54 (7) | Fe1—C22—H22 | 126.3 (13) |
C22—Fe1—C24 | 68.50 (7) | C22—C23—C24 | 108.23 (15) |
C25—Fe1—C24 | 40.42 (6) | C22—C23—Fe1 | 69.16 (9) |
C12—Fe1—C24 | 163.10 (7) | C24—C23—Fe1 | 69.52 (9) |
C14—Fe1—C24 | 120.53 (7) | C22—C23—H23 | 125.5 (12) |
C21—Fe1—C13 | 125.48 (7) | C24—C23—H23 | 126.2 (12) |
C15—Fe1—C13 | 68.49 (7) | Fe1—C23—H23 | 124.0 (12) |
C11—Fe1—C13 | 68.63 (7) | C25—C24—C23 | 108.49 (15) |
C22—Fe1—C13 | 107.28 (7) | C25—C24—Fe1 | 69.55 (9) |
C25—Fe1—C13 | 163.08 (7) | C23—C24—Fe1 | 69.92 (10) |
C12—Fe1—C13 | 40.42 (7) | C25—C24—H24 | 126.2 (11) |
C14—Fe1—C13 | 40.40 (8) | C23—C24—H24 | 125.1 (11) |
C24—Fe1—C13 | 155.15 (7) | Fe1—C24—H24 | 122.7 (11) |
C21—Fe1—C23 | 68.47 (6) | C24—C25—C21 | 107.56 (14) |
C15—Fe1—C23 | 125.14 (7) | C24—C25—Fe1 | 70.04 (9) |
C11—Fe1—C23 | 162.78 (7) | C21—C25—Fe1 | 68.79 (9) |
C22—Fe1—C23 | 40.52 (7) | C24—C25—H25 | 125.2 (11) |
C25—Fe1—C23 | 68.35 (7) | C21—C25—H25 | 127.0 (11) |
C12—Fe1—C23 | 154.95 (7) | Fe1—C25—H25 | 122.4 (11) |
C14—Fe1—C23 | 107.61 (7) | O22—C26—O21 | 123.69 (15) |
C24—Fe1—C23 | 40.57 (7) | O22—C26—C21 | 123.47 (15) |
C13—Fe1—C23 | 120.33 (7) | O21—C26—C21 | 112.83 (14) |
C26—O21—H21 | 107.7 (17) | C2—N1—H10 | 117.7 (18) |
C12—C11—C15 | 107.33 (15) | C2—N1—H11 | 119.6 (15) |
C12—C11—C16 | 126.40 (15) | H10—N1—H11 | 117 (2) |
C15—C11—C16 | 126.26 (15) | C1—N2—C5 | 122.83 (17) |
C12—C11—Fe1 | 69.91 (9) | C1—N2—H2 | 118.5 (14) |
C15—C11—Fe1 | 69.29 (9) | C5—N2—H2 | 118.7 (14) |
C16—C11—Fe1 | 125.12 (11) | N2—C1—C2 | 120.94 (16) |
C13—C12—C11 | 108.29 (16) | N2—C1—H1 | 115.5 (11) |
C13—C12—Fe1 | 70.01 (10) | C2—C1—H1 | 123.6 (11) |
C11—C12—Fe1 | 69.15 (9) | N1—C2—C1 | 120.30 (17) |
C13—C12—H12 | 127.9 (12) | N1—C2—C3 | 122.88 (18) |
C11—C12—H12 | 123.8 (12) | C1—C2—C3 | 116.76 (17) |
Fe1—C12—H12 | 125.8 (12) | C4—C3—C2 | 120.22 (18) |
C12—C13—C14 | 108.35 (16) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 (13) |
C12—C13—Fe1 | 69.57 (10) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.4 (13) |
C14—C13—Fe1 | 69.72 (10) | C5—C4—C3 | 120.33 (17) |
C12—C13—H13 | 124.4 (13) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.4 (14) |
C14—C13—H13 | 127.2 (13) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 (14) |
Fe1—C13—H13 | 124.1 (13) | N2—C5—C4 | 118.91 (18) |
C13—C14—C15 | 108.20 (16) | N2—C5—H5 | 116.4 (13) |
C13—C14—Fe1 | 69.88 (10) | C4—C5—H5 | 124.7 (13) |
C15—C14—Fe1 | 69.04 (10) | ||
C21—Fe1—C11—C12 | 82.37 (11) | C14—Fe1—C21—C25 | −161.7 (2) |
C15—Fe1—C11—C12 | −118.52 (14) | C24—Fe1—C21—C25 | −37.55 (10) |
C22—Fe1—C11—C12 | 47.8 (2) | C13—Fe1—C21—C25 | 166.01 (10) |
C25—Fe1—C11—C12 | 125.35 (10) | C23—Fe1—C21—C25 | −81.32 (10) |
C14—Fe1—C11—C12 | −80.70 (11) | C15—Fe1—C21—C22 | 166.56 (15) |
C24—Fe1—C11—C12 | 166.16 (10) | C11—Fe1—C21—C22 | −158.87 (10) |
C13—Fe1—C11—C12 | −37.20 (11) | C25—Fe1—C21—C22 | 119.10 (14) |
C23—Fe1—C11—C12 | −161.9 (2) | C12—Fe1—C21—C22 | −115.91 (10) |
C21—Fe1—C11—C15 | −159.11 (10) | C14—Fe1—C21—C22 | −42.6 (3) |
C22—Fe1—C11—C15 | 166.30 (15) | C24—Fe1—C21—C22 | 81.55 (10) |
C25—Fe1—C11—C15 | −116.13 (10) | C13—Fe1—C21—C22 | −74.89 (12) |
C12—Fe1—C11—C15 | 118.52 (14) | C23—Fe1—C21—C22 | 37.79 (10) |
C14—Fe1—C11—C15 | 37.82 (10) | C15—Fe1—C21—C26 | −74.4 (2) |
C24—Fe1—C11—C15 | −75.32 (12) | C11—Fe1—C21—C26 | −39.84 (15) |
C13—Fe1—C11—C15 | 81.31 (11) | C22—Fe1—C21—C26 | 119.03 (17) |
C23—Fe1—C11—C15 | −43.4 (3) | C25—Fe1—C21—C26 | −121.87 (17) |
C21—Fe1—C11—C16 | −38.63 (16) | C12—Fe1—C21—C26 | 3.12 (14) |
C15—Fe1—C11—C16 | 120.48 (18) | C14—Fe1—C21—C26 | 76.5 (3) |
C22—Fe1—C11—C16 | −73.2 (2) | C24—Fe1—C21—C26 | −159.42 (15) |
C25—Fe1—C11—C16 | 4.35 (15) | C13—Fe1—C21—C26 | 44.14 (16) |
C12—Fe1—C11—C16 | −121.01 (18) | C23—Fe1—C21—C26 | 156.82 (15) |
C14—Fe1—C11—C16 | 158.29 (16) | C25—C21—C22—C23 | −0.07 (18) |
C24—Fe1—C11—C16 | 45.16 (17) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | −174.85 (14) |
C13—Fe1—C11—C16 | −158.21 (16) | Fe1—C21—C22—C23 | −60.00 (11) |
C23—Fe1—C11—C16 | 77.1 (3) | C25—C21—C22—Fe1 | 59.92 (11) |
C15—C11—C12—C13 | −0.16 (19) | C26—C21—C22—Fe1 | −114.85 (15) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 178.69 (15) | C21—Fe1—C22—C23 | 118.68 (14) |
Fe1—C11—C12—C13 | 59.27 (12) | C15—Fe1—C22—C23 | −43.2 (3) |
C15—C11—C12—Fe1 | −59.42 (11) | C11—Fe1—C22—C23 | 166.96 (14) |
C16—C11—C12—Fe1 | 119.42 (16) | C25—Fe1—C22—C23 | 80.76 (10) |
C21—Fe1—C12—C13 | 124.47 (11) | C12—Fe1—C22—C23 | −158.90 (10) |
C15—Fe1—C12—C13 | −81.27 (12) | C14—Fe1—C22—C23 | −75.76 (12) |
C11—Fe1—C12—C13 | −119.72 (15) | C24—Fe1—C22—C23 | 37.27 (10) |
C22—Fe1—C12—C13 | 81.25 (13) | C13—Fe1—C22—C23 | −116.74 (11) |
C25—Fe1—C12—C13 | 166.16 (11) | C15—Fe1—C22—C21 | −161.9 (2) |
C14—Fe1—C12—C13 | −37.32 (11) | C11—Fe1—C22—C21 | 48.28 (19) |
C24—Fe1—C12—C13 | −161.8 (2) | C25—Fe1—C22—C21 | −37.92 (9) |
C23—Fe1—C12—C13 | 47.7 (2) | C12—Fe1—C22—C21 | 82.42 (11) |
C21—Fe1—C12—C11 | −115.81 (10) | C14—Fe1—C22—C21 | 165.56 (10) |
C15—Fe1—C12—C11 | 38.45 (10) | C24—Fe1—C22—C21 | −81.42 (10) |
C22—Fe1—C12—C11 | −159.02 (10) | C13—Fe1—C22—C21 | 124.58 (10) |
C25—Fe1—C12—C11 | −74.12 (12) | C23—Fe1—C22—C21 | −118.68 (14) |
C14—Fe1—C12—C11 | 82.40 (11) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.38 (18) |
C24—Fe1—C12—C11 | −42.0 (3) | Fe1—C22—C23—C24 | −58.70 (12) |
C13—Fe1—C12—C11 | 119.72 (15) | C21—C22—C23—Fe1 | 59.08 (11) |
C23—Fe1—C12—C11 | 167.44 (14) | C21—Fe1—C23—C22 | −38.38 (10) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.4 (2) | C15—Fe1—C23—C22 | 164.92 (10) |
Fe1—C12—C13—C14 | 59.12 (12) | C11—Fe1—C23—C22 | −161.4 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—Fe1 | −58.73 (12) | C25—Fe1—C23—C22 | −82.70 (10) |
C21—Fe1—C13—C12 | −74.75 (13) | C12—Fe1—C23—C22 | 47.3 (2) |
C15—Fe1—C13—C12 | 82.19 (11) | C14—Fe1—C23—C22 | 123.37 (10) |
C11—Fe1—C13—C12 | 37.67 (10) | C24—Fe1—C23—C22 | −119.96 (14) |
C22—Fe1—C13—C12 | −116.48 (11) | C13—Fe1—C23—C22 | 81.10 (12) |
C25—Fe1—C13—C12 | −41.7 (3) | C21—Fe1—C23—C24 | 81.58 (10) |
C14—Fe1—C13—C12 | 119.72 (15) | C15—Fe1—C23—C24 | −75.12 (12) |
C24—Fe1—C13—C12 | 167.49 (15) | C11—Fe1—C23—C24 | −41.5 (3) |
C23—Fe1—C13—C12 | −158.72 (10) | C22—Fe1—C23—C24 | 119.96 (14) |
C21—Fe1—C13—C14 | 165.53 (10) | C25—Fe1—C23—C24 | 37.26 (9) |
C15—Fe1—C13—C14 | −37.53 (10) | C12—Fe1—C23—C24 | 167.30 (15) |
C11—Fe1—C13—C14 | −82.05 (11) | C14—Fe1—C23—C24 | −116.67 (11) |
C22—Fe1—C13—C14 | 123.80 (11) | C13—Fe1—C23—C24 | −158.94 (10) |
C25—Fe1—C13—C14 | −161.4 (2) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.55 (19) |
C12—Fe1—C13—C14 | −119.72 (15) | Fe1—C23—C24—C25 | −59.03 (11) |
C24—Fe1—C13—C14 | 47.8 (2) | C22—C23—C24—Fe1 | 58.48 (11) |
C23—Fe1—C13—C14 | 81.56 (12) | C21—Fe1—C24—C25 | 38.14 (10) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (2) | C15—Fe1—C24—C25 | −116.18 (10) |
Fe1—C13—C14—C15 | 58.56 (12) | C11—Fe1—C24—C25 | −74.16 (12) |
C12—C13—C14—Fe1 | −59.03 (12) | C22—Fe1—C24—C25 | 82.56 (10) |
C21—Fe1—C14—C13 | −42.2 (3) | C12—Fe1—C24—C25 | −41.5 (3) |
C15—Fe1—C14—C13 | 119.78 (15) | C14—Fe1—C24—C25 | −158.78 (10) |
C11—Fe1—C14—C13 | 81.48 (11) | C13—Fe1—C24—C25 | 167.36 (15) |
C22—Fe1—C14—C13 | −75.05 (13) | C23—Fe1—C24—C25 | 119.78 (14) |
C25—Fe1—C14—C13 | 167.24 (15) | C21—Fe1—C24—C23 | −81.64 (10) |
C12—Fe1—C14—C13 | 37.33 (11) | C15—Fe1—C24—C23 | 124.04 (10) |
C24—Fe1—C14—C13 | −158.82 (10) | C11—Fe1—C24—C23 | 166.06 (10) |
C23—Fe1—C14—C13 | −116.40 (11) | C22—Fe1—C24—C23 | −37.23 (10) |
C21—Fe1—C14—C15 | −162.0 (2) | C25—Fe1—C24—C23 | −119.78 (14) |
C11—Fe1—C14—C15 | −38.30 (10) | C12—Fe1—C24—C23 | −161.3 (2) |
C22—Fe1—C14—C15 | 165.18 (10) | C14—Fe1—C24—C23 | 81.43 (12) |
C25—Fe1—C14—C15 | 47.5 (2) | C13—Fe1—C24—C23 | 47.6 (2) |
C12—Fe1—C14—C15 | −82.44 (11) | C23—C24—C25—C21 | 0.50 (18) |
C24—Fe1—C14—C15 | 81.40 (12) | Fe1—C24—C25—C21 | −58.76 (11) |
C13—Fe1—C14—C15 | −119.78 (15) | C23—C24—C25—Fe1 | 59.26 (11) |
C23—Fe1—C14—C15 | 123.83 (11) | C22—C21—C25—C24 | −0.27 (18) |
C13—C14—C15—C11 | 0.36 (19) | C26—C21—C25—C24 | 174.35 (15) |
Fe1—C14—C15—C11 | 59.45 (11) | Fe1—C21—C25—C24 | 59.54 (11) |
C13—C14—C15—Fe1 | −59.09 (12) | C22—C21—C25—Fe1 | −59.81 (11) |
C12—C11—C15—C14 | −0.13 (18) | C26—C21—C25—Fe1 | 114.81 (16) |
C16—C11—C15—C14 | −178.98 (15) | C21—Fe1—C25—C24 | −119.03 (14) |
Fe1—C11—C15—C14 | −59.94 (11) | C15—Fe1—C25—C24 | 81.66 (11) |
C12—C11—C15—Fe1 | 59.82 (11) | C11—Fe1—C25—C24 | 124.90 (10) |
C16—C11—C15—Fe1 | −119.03 (16) | C22—Fe1—C25—C24 | −81.02 (11) |
C21—Fe1—C15—C14 | 166.96 (14) | C12—Fe1—C25—C24 | 166.22 (10) |
C11—Fe1—C15—C14 | 118.87 (15) | C14—Fe1—C25—C24 | 47.9 (2) |
C22—Fe1—C15—C14 | −42.6 (3) | C13—Fe1—C25—C24 | −161.6 (2) |
C25—Fe1—C15—C14 | −159.02 (10) | C23—Fe1—C25—C24 | −37.39 (10) |
C12—Fe1—C15—C14 | 80.74 (11) | C15—Fe1—C25—C21 | −159.31 (9) |
C24—Fe1—C15—C14 | −116.75 (11) | C11—Fe1—C25—C21 | −116.08 (10) |
C13—Fe1—C15—C14 | 37.21 (11) | C22—Fe1—C25—C21 | 38.01 (10) |
C23—Fe1—C15—C14 | −75.53 (13) | C12—Fe1—C25—C21 | −74.75 (11) |
C21—Fe1—C15—C11 | 48.1 (2) | C14—Fe1—C25—C21 | 166.90 (15) |
C22—Fe1—C15—C11 | −161.4 (2) | C24—Fe1—C25—C21 | 119.03 (14) |
C25—Fe1—C15—C11 | 82.11 (11) | C13—Fe1—C25—C21 | −42.6 (3) |
C12—Fe1—C15—C11 | −38.13 (10) | C23—Fe1—C25—C21 | 81.64 (10) |
C14—Fe1—C15—C11 | −118.87 (15) | C25—C21—C26—O22 | −170.69 (15) |
C24—Fe1—C15—C11 | 124.38 (10) | C22—C21—C26—O22 | 3.1 (2) |
C13—Fe1—C15—C11 | −81.66 (11) | Fe1—C21—C26—O22 | −83.00 (18) |
C23—Fe1—C15—C11 | 165.60 (9) | C25—C21—C26—O21 | 10.2 (2) |
C12—C11—C16—O11 | 14.1 (2) | C22—C21—C26—O21 | −176.01 (15) |
C15—C11—C16—O11 | −167.29 (15) | Fe1—C21—C26—O21 | 97.89 (14) |
Fe1—C11—C16—O11 | 103.88 (16) | C5—N2—C1—C2 | −1.0 (3) |
C12—C11—C16—O12 | −167.90 (15) | N2—C1—C2—N1 | −176.66 (18) |
C15—C11—C16—O12 | 10.7 (2) | N2—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (3) |
Fe1—C11—C16—O12 | −78.10 (18) | N1—C2—C3—C4 | 177.35 (19) |
C15—Fe1—C21—C25 | 47.46 (19) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.3 (3) |
C11—Fe1—C21—C25 | 82.02 (11) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.6 (3) |
C22—Fe1—C21—C25 | −119.10 (14) | C1—N2—C5—C4 | 0.7 (3) |
C12—Fe1—C21—C25 | 124.98 (10) | C3—C4—C5—N2 | 0.1 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H11···O12 | 0.87 (3) | 2.08 (3) | 2.918 (2) | 161 (2) |
N1—H10···O11i | 0.84 (3) | 2.07 (3) | 2.906 (2) | 171 (3) |
N2—H2···O11ii | 0.89 (2) | 1.79 (2) | 2.675 (2) | 177 (2) |
O21—H21···O12iii | 0.81 (2) | 1.77 (2) | 2.5621 (16) | 164 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
X-ray diffraction studies were performed at the Centre of Shared Equipment of IGIC RAS.
Funding information
Funding for this research was provided by: RFBR-GFEN International Grant (award No. 14-03-91160); NSFC-RFBR International Grant (award No. 2161101223).
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