research communications
Crystal structures of salen-type ligands 2-[(1E)-({1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]propyl}imino)methyl]phenol and 2-[(1E)-({1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]propyl}imino)methyl]phenol
aDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram 608 002, India, and bPG & Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College, Melur 625 106, India
*Correspondence e-mail: rraajjii2006@gmail.com
The title compounds, C23H21ClN2O2, differ from each other only by the position of the Cl atom on the corresponding benzene ring: meta relative to the central sp3 C atom for (I) and para for (II). In (I), the hydroxyphenyl rings are almost parallel, the dihedral angle between the mean planes being 9.2 (2)°, but in (II), the relative position of the ring is different, characterized by a dihedral angle of 48.5 (1)°. Compound (I) features intramolecular O—H⋯N and intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, while in (II), intramolecular O—H⋯N, C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and weak intermolecular C—H⋯π interactions are observed. Compound (I) was refined as an inversion twin.
1. Chemical context
Salen-type et al., 2015; Chen et al., 2013), photophysical properties (Cheng et al., 2013), NLO activity (Nayar & Ravikumar, 2014; Zeyrek, 2013) etc. Recent reports on a single-crystal study (Habibi et al., 2007), spectroscopic and DFT calculations (de Toledo et al., 2015) and the utility in asymmetric syntheses (Yang et al., 2011) of this type of ligand address the novelty of these compounds and speak of the impact of their efficacy. In view of the importance of the title compounds, we have undertaken a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study and the results are presented here.
possessing an unsymmetrical vicinal diamine backbone are promising candidates in synthetic and material science research. Salen ligands and their complexes are widely studied for their extensive applications in various fields, for their luminescent property (Chakraborty2. Structural commentary
The molecular structure of the title compounds, (I) and (II), are illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, respectively. Fig. 3 shows a superposition of the two compounds except for Cl1 using Qmol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); the r.m.s. deviation is 2.3 Å. Compound (I) has two chiral centers with the determined as C8(S), C15(S). The chlorophenyl group is almost planar with atom Cl1 deviating by 0.013 (1) Å from the ring in (I) whereas in (II) the chlorine atom deviates by 0.079 (1) Å. In (I), hydroxy atoms O1 and O2 deviate by 0.051 (3) and 0.012 (3) Å, respectively, from the phenyl ring to which they are attached. In (II), hydroxy atoms O1 and O2 deviate by 0.006 (2) and 0.002 (2) Å, respectively, from the ring. The dihedral angle between these two rings is 9.2 (2)° in (I) and 48.5 (1)° in (II).
In compounds (I) and (II), the molecular structure maybe influenced by two intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds (Tables 1 and 2). These two hydrogen bonds form R11(6) ring motifs; see Figs. 1 and 2. C—H⋯N intramolecular hydrogen bonds are also observed in compound (II).
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3. Supramolecular features
In the crystal of (I), C—H⋯O interactions link the molecules to form C(9) chains propagating along [010]; see Fig. 4 and Table 1. In compound (II), the molecules are connected only by C—H⋯π interactions, which form C(11) chains propagating along the ab plane of the see Fig. 5.
4. Synthesis and crystallization
The synthesis of the salen ligand 2-[(1E)-({1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]propyl}imino)methyl]phenol was achieved by the condensation of salicylaldehyde (0.02 mol) and 1-(3-chlorophenyl)propane-1,2-diamine (0.01 mol) in ethanol (25 ml, 99%). The completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The obtained yellow solid was purified by recrystallization from ethanol. Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation from ethanol. The above procedure was repeated with 1-(4-chlorophenyl)propane-1,2-diamine (0.01 mol) instead of 1-(3-chlorophenyl)propane-1,2-diamine to synthesise 2-[(1E)-({1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]propyl}imino)methyl]phenol.
5. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . In both compounds, hydroxy H atoms H1 and H2 were located from difference-Fourier maps. All other H atoms were placed in idealized positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms: C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms. Pairs of O—H bond distances were restrained to 0.82 (1) Å. Compound (I) was refined as an inversion twin.
details are summarized in Table 3Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017016292/zq2239sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, II, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017016292/zq2239Isup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock II. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017016292/zq2239IIsup3.hkl
For both structures, data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C23H21ClN2O2 | F(000) = 412 |
Mr = 392.87 | Dx = 1.272 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.8126 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 4564 reflections |
b = 7.0224 (3) Å | θ = 3.1–28.7° |
c = 12.8169 (6) Å | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 117.207 (3)° | T = 296 K |
V = 1025.61 (9) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 2 | 0.35 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4892 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2738 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 28.9°, θmin = 3.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.921, Tmax = 0.959 | k = −9→9 |
15137 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0355P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.087 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 0.98 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
4892 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
263 parameters | Absolute structure: Refined as an inversion twin |
3 restraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.27 (8) |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refined as a 2-component inversion twin. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.12595 (9) | −0.08259 (13) | 0.75791 (8) | 0.0764 (3) | |
O1 | 0.2698 (2) | −0.1099 (3) | 0.4005 (2) | 0.0608 (6) | |
H1 | 0.267 (4) | −0.021 (4) | 0.440 (3) | 0.093 (15)* | |
O2 | 0.5035 (2) | −0.0707 (4) | 0.7066 (2) | 0.0756 (7) | |
H2 | 0.460 (3) | 0.018 (4) | 0.671 (3) | 0.094 (15)* | |
N1 | 0.2403 (2) | 0.2414 (3) | 0.4445 (2) | 0.0392 (6) | |
N2 | 0.4325 (2) | 0.2792 (3) | 0.6800 (2) | 0.0447 (6) | |
C1 | 0.2232 (3) | −0.0598 (5) | 0.2872 (3) | 0.0484 (8) | |
C2 | 0.2161 (3) | −0.1952 (6) | 0.2053 (4) | 0.0696 (11) | |
H2A | 0.2458 | −0.3170 | 0.2295 | 0.084* | |
C3 | 0.1651 (4) | −0.1487 (7) | 0.0886 (4) | 0.0826 (13) | |
H3 | 0.1599 | −0.2402 | 0.0340 | 0.099* | |
C4 | 0.1219 (4) | 0.0292 (8) | 0.0510 (4) | 0.0901 (14) | |
H4 | 0.0859 | 0.0578 | −0.0286 | 0.108* | |
C5 | 0.1319 (3) | 0.1664 (6) | 0.1320 (3) | 0.0696 (10) | |
H5 | 0.1040 | 0.2887 | 0.1065 | 0.083* | |
C6 | 0.1828 (3) | 0.1248 (4) | 0.2505 (3) | 0.0457 (8) | |
C7 | 0.1946 (2) | 0.2720 (4) | 0.3347 (3) | 0.0425 (7) | |
H7 | 0.1676 | 0.3939 | 0.3071 | 0.051* | |
C8 | 0.2472 (2) | 0.3981 (4) | 0.5223 (2) | 0.0400 (7) | |
H8 | 0.2130 | 0.5111 | 0.4737 | 0.048* | |
C9 | 0.1745 (2) | 0.3515 (4) | 0.5843 (2) | 0.0376 (7) | |
C10 | 0.1000 (3) | 0.4861 (4) | 0.5917 (3) | 0.0472 (8) | |
H10 | 0.0941 | 0.6051 | 0.5576 | 0.057* | |
C11 | 0.0340 (3) | 0.4461 (5) | 0.6495 (3) | 0.0586 (9) | |
H11 | −0.0158 | 0.5386 | 0.6537 | 0.070* | |
C12 | 0.0411 (3) | 0.2721 (5) | 0.7004 (3) | 0.0539 (8) | |
H12 | −0.0032 | 0.2453 | 0.7393 | 0.065* | |
C13 | 0.1150 (3) | 0.1387 (4) | 0.6927 (2) | 0.0444 (8) | |
C14 | 0.1816 (2) | 0.1744 (4) | 0.6362 (2) | 0.0413 (7) | |
H14 | 0.2312 | 0.0809 | 0.6325 | 0.050* | |
C15 | 0.3754 (2) | 0.4435 (4) | 0.6076 (3) | 0.0437 (7) | |
H15 | 0.3765 | 0.5478 | 0.6589 | 0.052* | |
C16 | 0.4443 (3) | 0.5057 (4) | 0.5432 (3) | 0.0568 (9) | |
H16A | 0.4503 | 0.4010 | 0.4981 | 0.085* | |
H16B | 0.5215 | 0.5454 | 0.5991 | 0.085* | |
H16C | 0.4045 | 0.6098 | 0.4918 | 0.085* | |
C17 | 0.4838 (3) | 0.2952 (4) | 0.7907 (3) | 0.0495 (8) | |
H17 | 0.4803 | 0.4115 | 0.8237 | 0.059* | |
C18 | 0.5477 (3) | 0.1402 (5) | 0.8680 (3) | 0.0492 (8) | |
C19 | 0.6041 (3) | 0.1668 (6) | 0.9894 (3) | 0.0740 (11) | |
H19 | 0.5978 | 0.2828 | 1.0211 | 0.089* | |
C20 | 0.6697 (4) | 0.0201 (8) | 1.0629 (4) | 0.0911 (14) | |
H20 | 0.7092 | 0.0385 | 1.1437 | 0.109* | |
C21 | 0.6755 (4) | −0.1514 (8) | 1.0155 (5) | 0.0927 (14) | |
H21 | 0.7182 | −0.2500 | 1.0652 | 0.111* | |
C22 | 0.6206 (3) | −0.1822 (6) | 0.8973 (4) | 0.0805 (12) | |
H22 | 0.6265 | −0.2998 | 0.8671 | 0.097* | |
C23 | 0.5557 (3) | −0.0364 (5) | 0.8225 (3) | 0.0567 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.1129 (8) | 0.0564 (5) | 0.0816 (7) | −0.0087 (6) | 0.0632 (6) | 0.0050 (5) |
O1 | 0.0708 (16) | 0.0535 (15) | 0.0610 (17) | 0.0124 (12) | 0.0325 (14) | 0.0025 (13) |
O2 | 0.096 (2) | 0.0583 (16) | 0.0555 (17) | 0.0182 (16) | 0.0201 (15) | 0.0044 (15) |
N1 | 0.0428 (15) | 0.0390 (14) | 0.0373 (16) | 0.0061 (11) | 0.0197 (13) | 0.0049 (11) |
N2 | 0.0425 (15) | 0.0451 (15) | 0.0438 (18) | 0.0026 (12) | 0.0173 (14) | 0.0009 (13) |
C1 | 0.0370 (18) | 0.064 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0029 (17) | 0.0250 (17) | −0.0075 (19) |
C2 | 0.062 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.086 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.046 (2) | −0.021 (2) |
C3 | 0.078 (3) | 0.109 (4) | 0.075 (3) | −0.029 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.045 (3) |
C4 | 0.092 (3) | 0.130 (4) | 0.047 (3) | −0.020 (3) | 0.030 (3) | −0.019 (3) |
C5 | 0.071 (3) | 0.091 (3) | 0.044 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C6 | 0.0387 (19) | 0.063 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.0010 (16) | 0.0197 (16) | 0.0002 (17) |
C7 | 0.0394 (18) | 0.0428 (17) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0040 (15) | 0.0214 (16) | 0.0106 (16) |
C8 | 0.0457 (18) | 0.0336 (15) | 0.0426 (17) | 0.0089 (14) | 0.0220 (15) | 0.0074 (15) |
C9 | 0.0373 (17) | 0.0402 (17) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0044 (13) | 0.0129 (15) | −0.0016 (13) |
C10 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0468 (19) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0117 (14) | 0.0228 (17) | 0.0036 (14) |
C11 | 0.053 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0155 (17) | 0.0332 (18) | −0.0042 (19) |
C12 | 0.051 (2) | 0.067 (2) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0044 (19) | 0.0318 (18) | −0.0093 (18) |
C13 | 0.051 (2) | 0.0461 (17) | 0.0346 (18) | −0.0079 (16) | 0.0185 (16) | −0.0057 (15) |
C14 | 0.0426 (19) | 0.0418 (17) | 0.0412 (18) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0206 (16) | −0.0035 (14) |
C15 | 0.0427 (19) | 0.0355 (17) | 0.0521 (19) | 0.0031 (15) | 0.0211 (16) | −0.0009 (15) |
C16 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0485 (18) | 0.072 (3) | 0.0040 (16) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0124 (17) |
C17 | 0.0440 (19) | 0.056 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0053 (16) | 0.0257 (18) | −0.0095 (18) |
C18 | 0.0395 (19) | 0.068 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.0039 (17) | 0.0165 (17) | 0.0065 (18) |
C19 | 0.062 (3) | 0.108 (3) | 0.050 (2) | −0.015 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C20 | 0.068 (3) | 0.142 (4) | 0.046 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.027 (3) |
C21 | 0.064 (3) | 0.115 (4) | 0.079 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.040 (3) |
C22 | 0.067 (3) | 0.082 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.031 (2) |
C23 | 0.047 (2) | 0.066 (3) | 0.051 (2) | −0.0002 (17) | 0.0165 (18) | 0.0131 (19) |
Cl1—C13 | 1.740 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.384 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.341 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O1—H1 | 0.820 (13) | C11—C12 | 1.369 (4) |
O2—C23 | 1.343 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O2—H2 | 0.823 (13) | C12—C13 | 1.368 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.271 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N1—C8 | 1.461 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.371 (4) |
N2—C17 | 1.266 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N2—C15 | 1.452 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.522 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.395 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.370 (6) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.362 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.448 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (5) | C18—C23 | 1.394 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.396 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.383 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.389 (6) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.452 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.367 (6) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.510 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.364 (6) |
C8—C15 | 1.534 (4) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C22—C23 | 1.389 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.377 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C9—C14 | 1.394 (4) | ||
C1—O1—H1 | 111 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.9 |
C23—O2—H2 | 110 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.9 |
C7—N1—C8 | 118.8 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 122.1 (3) |
C17—N2—C15 | 119.8 (2) | C12—C13—Cl1 | 118.9 (2) |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.8 (3) | C14—C13—Cl1 | 119.0 (2) |
O1—C1—C6 | 121.5 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 119.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.7 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.7 (4) | C9—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.1 | N2—C15—C16 | 109.1 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.1 | N2—C15—C8 | 110.7 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.3 (4) | C16—C15—C8 | 111.8 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.4 | N2—C15—H15 | 108.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.4 | C16—C15—H15 | 108.4 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.5 (4) | C8—C15—H15 | 108.4 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.9 (4) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.5 | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.9 (3) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.2 (3) | N2—C17—C18 | 122.8 (3) |
C1—C6—C7 | 121.0 (3) | N2—C17—H17 | 118.6 |
N1—C7—C6 | 122.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 118.6 |
N1—C7—H7 | 118.6 | C23—C18—C19 | 119.0 (3) |
C6—C7—H7 | 118.6 | C23—C18—C17 | 120.6 (3) |
N1—C8—C9 | 109.7 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.3 (3) |
N1—C8—C15 | 110.7 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.1 (4) |
C9—C8—C15 | 112.8 (2) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.0 |
N1—C8—H8 | 107.8 | C18—C19—H19 | 120.0 |
C9—C8—H8 | 107.8 | C21—C20—C19 | 119.4 (4) |
C15—C8—H8 | 107.8 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
C10—C9—C14 | 118.4 (3) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.1 (2) | C22—C21—C20 | 121.9 (4) |
C14—C9—C8 | 121.6 (2) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.1 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.7 (3) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.1 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 | C21—C22—C23 | 119.4 (4) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.9 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | O2—C23—C22 | 118.0 (3) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | O2—C23—C18 | 121.8 (3) |
C13—C12—C11 | 118.3 (3) | C22—C23—C18 | 120.1 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 177.8 (3) | C11—C12—C13—Cl1 | 179.5 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2.6 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.1 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.6 (6) | Cl1—C13—C14—C9 | −179.5 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.5 (7) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.0 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.5 (6) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | 179.3 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.6 (5) | C17—N2—C15—C16 | 110.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.8 (3) | C17—N2—C15—C8 | −126.2 (3) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −177.8 (3) | N1—C8—C15—N2 | −60.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.6 (4) | C9—C8—C15—N2 | 62.9 (3) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | 2.8 (4) | N1—C8—C15—C16 | 61.3 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −176.8 (3) | C9—C8—C15—C16 | −175.3 (2) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | −179.3 (2) | C15—N2—C17—C18 | −176.7 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 179.7 (3) | N2—C17—C18—C23 | 0.3 (5) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −0.9 (4) | N2—C17—C18—C19 | 179.0 (3) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | 117.0 (3) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | 1.7 (5) |
C7—N1—C8—C15 | −117.9 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −177.1 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C10 | −134.2 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.8 (6) |
C15—C8—C9—C10 | 101.9 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.3 (7) |
N1—C8—C9—C14 | 46.5 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.7 (6) |
C15—C8—C9—C14 | −77.4 (3) | C21—C22—C23—O2 | 179.4 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (5) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.5 (5) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.2 (3) | C19—C18—C23—O2 | −179.9 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.0 (5) | C17—C18—C23—O2 | −1.1 (5) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.1 (5) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | −1.0 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.2 (5) | C17—C18—C23—C22 | 177.8 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 (1) | 1.88 (3) | 2.596 (3) | 146 (4) |
O2—H2···N2 | 0.82 (1) | 1.88 (3) | 2.588 (3) | 143 (4) |
C16—H16C···O1i | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.448 (4) | 161 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
C23H21ClN2O2 | F(000) = 824 |
Mr = 392.87 | Dx = 1.303 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.7923 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9979 reflections |
b = 20.8261 (8) Å | θ = 2.4–23.5° |
c = 14.1744 (6) Å | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 92.435 (2)° | T = 296 K |
V = 2003.26 (13) Å3 | Block, brown |
Z = 4 | 0.35 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4182 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2599 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.044 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 26.6°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.927, Tmax = 0.959 | k = −26→26 |
42044 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement on F2 | 2 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.140 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0484P)2 + 0.8955P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4182 reflections | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
262 parameters | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.78279 (15) | 0.12547 (4) | 0.58629 (6) | 0.1006 (3) | |
O1 | 0.2304 (3) | −0.08496 (8) | 0.15527 (14) | 0.0637 (5) | |
H1 | 0.334 (3) | −0.0660 (13) | 0.171 (2) | 0.087 (10)* | |
O2 | 0.2661 (3) | 0.08746 (11) | 0.18436 (16) | 0.0770 (6) | |
H2 | 0.370 (3) | 0.0672 (14) | 0.182 (2) | 0.098 (12)* | |
N1 | 0.5917 (2) | −0.06874 (9) | 0.21615 (13) | 0.0467 (5) | |
N2 | 0.6144 (2) | 0.05789 (9) | 0.13809 (13) | 0.0462 (4) | |
C1 | 0.2600 (3) | −0.14842 (11) | 0.16815 (16) | 0.0482 (5) | |
C2 | 0.1094 (4) | −0.19034 (13) | 0.14300 (19) | 0.0622 (7) | |
H2A | −0.0098 | −0.1747 | 0.1178 | 0.075* | |
C3 | 0.1357 (5) | −0.25512 (14) | 0.1552 (2) | 0.0707 (8) | |
H3 | 0.0332 | −0.2831 | 0.1391 | 0.085* | |
C4 | 0.3108 (5) | −0.27897 (13) | 0.1909 (2) | 0.0700 (8) | |
H4 | 0.3275 | −0.3230 | 0.1986 | 0.084* | |
C5 | 0.4615 (4) | −0.23786 (12) | 0.21510 (18) | 0.0614 (7) | |
H5 | 0.5805 | −0.2543 | 0.2393 | 0.074* | |
C6 | 0.4400 (3) | −0.17188 (10) | 0.20426 (15) | 0.0464 (5) | |
C7 | 0.6050 (3) | −0.12931 (11) | 0.22487 (15) | 0.0478 (5) | |
H7 | 0.7252 | −0.1470 | 0.2452 | 0.057* | |
C8 | 0.7683 (3) | −0.02938 (10) | 0.22775 (15) | 0.0452 (5) | |
H8 | 0.8834 | −0.0578 | 0.2314 | 0.054* | |
C9 | 0.7673 (3) | 0.01045 (11) | 0.31730 (15) | 0.0463 (5) | |
C10 | 0.9417 (4) | 0.03504 (14) | 0.35463 (18) | 0.0633 (7) | |
H10 | 1.0577 | 0.0274 | 0.3239 | 0.076* | |
C11 | 0.9481 (4) | 0.07086 (14) | 0.4368 (2) | 0.0696 (7) | |
H11 | 1.0674 | 0.0866 | 0.4617 | 0.084* | |
C12 | 0.7775 (4) | 0.08287 (12) | 0.48094 (18) | 0.0632 (7) | |
C13 | 0.6031 (4) | 0.06095 (13) | 0.44453 (19) | 0.0651 (7) | |
H13 | 0.4870 | 0.0704 | 0.4742 | 0.078* | |
C14 | 0.5981 (4) | 0.02444 (13) | 0.36300 (18) | 0.0595 (6) | |
H14 | 0.4779 | 0.0090 | 0.3386 | 0.071* | |
C15 | 0.7810 (3) | 0.01313 (11) | 0.13977 (15) | 0.0454 (5) | |
H15 | 0.9041 | 0.0377 | 0.1442 | 0.054* | |
C16 | 0.7758 (4) | −0.02621 (12) | 0.04999 (17) | 0.0566 (6) | |
H16A | 0.8808 | −0.0571 | 0.0531 | 0.085* | |
H16B | 0.7916 | 0.0016 | −0.0031 | 0.085* | |
H16C | 0.6517 | −0.0481 | 0.0430 | 0.085* | |
C17 | 0.6244 (3) | 0.11048 (11) | 0.09408 (15) | 0.0459 (5) | |
H17 | 0.7395 | 0.1207 | 0.0642 | 0.055* | |
C18 | 0.4608 (3) | 0.15533 (11) | 0.08902 (16) | 0.0481 (5) | |
C19 | 0.4742 (4) | 0.21199 (13) | 0.03970 (19) | 0.0697 (7) | |
H19 | 0.5890 | 0.2213 | 0.0090 | 0.084* | |
C20 | 0.3212 (6) | 0.25477 (16) | 0.0351 (3) | 0.0959 (11) | |
H20 | 0.3309 | 0.2927 | 0.0011 | 0.115* | |
C21 | 0.1538 (6) | 0.2408 (2) | 0.0815 (3) | 0.1000 (13) | |
H21 | 0.0501 | 0.2700 | 0.0789 | 0.120* | |
C22 | 0.1349 (4) | 0.18543 (17) | 0.1312 (2) | 0.0796 (9) | |
H22 | 0.0197 | 0.1771 | 0.1622 | 0.096* | |
C23 | 0.2875 (3) | 0.14176 (13) | 0.13520 (18) | 0.0582 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.1458 (8) | 0.0881 (6) | 0.0693 (5) | −0.0325 (5) | 0.0213 (5) | −0.0277 (4) |
O1 | 0.0522 (10) | 0.0485 (11) | 0.0897 (14) | 0.0042 (9) | −0.0063 (9) | 0.0005 (9) |
O2 | 0.0553 (12) | 0.0837 (15) | 0.0935 (15) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0027 (12) |
N1 | 0.0449 (10) | 0.0437 (11) | 0.0516 (11) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0032 (8) | −0.0005 (9) |
N2 | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0489 (11) | 0.0473 (11) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0039 (8) | 0.0023 (9) |
C1 | 0.0546 (13) | 0.0437 (13) | 0.0466 (13) | 0.0012 (11) | 0.0074 (10) | −0.0004 (10) |
C2 | 0.0591 (15) | 0.0630 (17) | 0.0646 (16) | −0.0075 (13) | 0.0039 (12) | −0.0038 (13) |
C3 | 0.085 (2) | 0.0631 (18) | 0.0637 (17) | −0.0232 (15) | 0.0040 (15) | −0.0013 (14) |
C4 | 0.103 (2) | 0.0419 (14) | 0.0641 (17) | −0.0084 (15) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0040 (12) |
C5 | 0.0808 (18) | 0.0473 (15) | 0.0553 (15) | 0.0065 (13) | −0.0069 (13) | 0.0069 (12) |
C6 | 0.0596 (14) | 0.0414 (13) | 0.0384 (12) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0018 (9) |
C7 | 0.0522 (13) | 0.0484 (14) | 0.0424 (12) | 0.0061 (11) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0022 (10) |
C8 | 0.0376 (11) | 0.0473 (13) | 0.0507 (13) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0011 (10) |
C9 | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0484 (13) | 0.0430 (12) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0009 (10) | 0.0056 (10) |
C10 | 0.0507 (14) | 0.0825 (19) | 0.0568 (16) | −0.0062 (13) | 0.0037 (11) | −0.0040 (14) |
C11 | 0.0683 (17) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0609 (17) | −0.0178 (15) | −0.0056 (13) | −0.0072 (15) |
C12 | 0.090 (2) | 0.0511 (15) | 0.0490 (15) | −0.0159 (14) | 0.0090 (14) | 0.0003 (12) |
C13 | 0.0709 (17) | 0.0623 (17) | 0.0638 (17) | −0.0060 (13) | 0.0219 (14) | −0.0050 (13) |
C14 | 0.0521 (14) | 0.0703 (17) | 0.0568 (15) | −0.0080 (12) | 0.0093 (11) | −0.0071 (13) |
C15 | 0.0375 (11) | 0.0535 (13) | 0.0454 (13) | −0.0009 (10) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0014 (10) |
C16 | 0.0570 (14) | 0.0645 (16) | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0080 (12) | 0.0064 (11) | −0.0025 (12) |
C17 | 0.0461 (12) | 0.0503 (14) | 0.0415 (12) | −0.0061 (10) | 0.0048 (9) | −0.0024 (10) |
C18 | 0.0539 (13) | 0.0473 (13) | 0.0427 (13) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0044 (10) | −0.0062 (10) |
C19 | 0.088 (2) | 0.0596 (17) | 0.0606 (17) | 0.0096 (15) | −0.0041 (14) | 0.0024 (14) |
C20 | 0.125 (3) | 0.064 (2) | 0.096 (3) | 0.025 (2) | −0.025 (2) | 0.0008 (18) |
C21 | 0.092 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.112 (3) | 0.046 (2) | −0.037 (2) | −0.037 (2) |
C22 | 0.0538 (16) | 0.090 (2) | 0.094 (2) | 0.0128 (16) | −0.0105 (14) | −0.035 (2) |
C23 | 0.0504 (14) | 0.0625 (16) | 0.0610 (16) | 0.0018 (12) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0171 (13) |
Cl1—C12 | 1.736 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.383 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.348 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O1—H1 | 0.833 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.363 (4) |
O2—C23 | 1.339 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O2—H2 | 0.822 (10) | C12—C13 | 1.351 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.270 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (4) |
N1—C8 | 1.456 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N2—C17 | 1.264 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N2—C15 | 1.465 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.513 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.380 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.394 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.371 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.366 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.451 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.367 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.376 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—C23 | 1.400 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.389 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.368 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.449 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.368 (5) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.516 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.361 (5) |
C8—C15 | 1.535 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C22—C23 | 1.378 (4) |
C9—C14 | 1.374 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.375 (3) | ||
C1—O1—H1 | 108 (2) | C13—C12—Cl1 | 119.1 (2) |
C23—O2—H2 | 108 (2) | C11—C12—Cl1 | 120.1 (2) |
C7—N1—C8 | 119.55 (18) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.7 (2) |
C17—N2—C15 | 120.13 (18) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.7 (2) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
O1—C1—C6 | 121.1 (2) | C9—C14—C13 | 121.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.1 (2) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.9 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.1 | N2—C15—C16 | 109.91 (18) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.1 | N2—C15—C8 | 108.07 (17) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.8 (3) | C16—C15—C8 | 111.79 (19) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 | N2—C15—H15 | 109.0 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C16—C15—H15 | 109.0 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (3) | C8—C15—H15 | 109.0 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.2 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.3 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.4 (2) | N2—C17—C18 | 121.7 (2) |
C1—C6—C7 | 121.2 (2) | N2—C17—H17 | 119.2 |
N1—C7—C6 | 122.5 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.2 |
N1—C7—H7 | 118.8 | C19—C18—C23 | 119.0 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 118.8 | C19—C18—C17 | 120.6 (2) |
N1—C8—C9 | 111.71 (17) | C23—C18—C17 | 120.3 (2) |
N1—C8—C15 | 107.90 (17) | C20—C19—C18 | 121.1 (3) |
C9—C8—C15 | 111.53 (18) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
N1—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C21—C20—C19 | 118.9 (3) |
C15—C8—H8 | 108.5 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 117.6 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 122.9 (2) | C22—C21—C20 | 121.8 (3) |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.5 (2) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.1 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.4 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.1 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.3 | C21—C22—C23 | 119.6 (3) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.3 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
C12—C11—C10 | 119.3 (2) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 | O2—C23—C22 | 118.7 (3) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 | O2—C23—C18 | 121.7 (2) |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.8 (2) | C22—C23—C18 | 119.6 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.8 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.2 (4) | Cl1—C12—C13—C14 | −177.0 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.1 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.3 (4) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −180.0 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.1 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (4) | C17—N2—C15—C16 | −81.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −176.2 (2) | C17—N2—C15—C8 | 156.0 (2) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.5 (2) | N1—C8—C15—N2 | 65.8 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.8 (3) | C9—C8—C15—N2 | −57.2 (2) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | −3.1 (3) | N1—C8—C15—C16 | −55.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 175.6 (2) | C9—C8—C15—C16 | −178.30 (17) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | −173.12 (19) | C15—N2—C17—C18 | 178.55 (19) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −179.8 (2) | N2—C17—C18—C19 | −179.2 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | 3.9 (3) | N2—C17—C18—C23 | 1.5 (3) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | −110.4 (2) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −0.2 (4) |
C7—N1—C8—C15 | 126.6 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −179.5 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C14 | −20.7 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.7 (5) |
C15—C8—C9—C14 | 100.2 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.6 (5) |
N1—C8—C9—C10 | 160.5 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.2 (5) |
C15—C8—C9—C10 | −78.6 (3) | C21—C22—C23—O2 | −179.9 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 2.0 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.7 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.1 (2) | C19—C18—C23—O2 | −179.9 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.0 (4) | C17—C18—C23—O2 | −0.6 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.9 (4) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | −0.6 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—Cl1 | 177.9 (2) | C17—C18—C23—C22 | 178.8 (2) |
Cg is the centroid of the C18–C23 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.83 (1) | 1.83 (2) | 2.589 (2) | 150 (3) |
O2—H2···N2 | 0.82 (1) | 1.81 (2) | 2.557 (3) | 150 (3) |
C14—H14···N1 | 0.93 | 2.52 | 2.845 (3) | 101 |
C5—H5···Cgi | 0.93 | 2.76 | 3.449 (3) | 132 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: s_selvanayagam@rediffmail.com.
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the SAIF, IIT-Madras, for support during the single-crystal data collection and gratefully acknowledge the UGC for financial support under the MRP scheme.
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