1. Chemical context
Schiff base compounds have been used as fine chemicals and medicinal substrates (Fun et al., 2011). Studies of the tautomerism of Schiff bases (Alpaslan et al., 2011; Blagus et al., 2010; Ünver et al., 2002) have demonstrated that the stabilization of the keto–amino tautomer in the crystal depends mostly on the parent o-hydroxyl aldehyde, the type of the N-substituent, the electron withdrawing or donating of the N-substituent, its position and stereochemistry (Blagus et al., 2010). Schiff base compounds exhibit a broad range of biological activities, including antifungal and antibacterial (da Silva et al., 2011). They are used as anion sensors (Dalapati et al., 2011; Khalil et al., 2009), non-linear optical compounds (Sun et al., 2012), and as versatile ligands in coordination chemistry (Khanmohammadi et al., 2009; Keypour et al., 2010). In view of the interest in such materials we have synthesized the title compounds, (I) and (II), and report their crystal structures here. The common structural feature of these compounds is the presence of a benzyloxy substituent on the central ring, although each molecule adopts a different tautomeric form. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations on (II), carried out at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d) level, are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure and confirm that the keto tautomeric form of this compound, similar to that found in the structure determination, is the lowest energy form. The antioxidant capacity of both compounds was determined by the cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) process.
2. Structural commentary
The molecular structures of compounds (I) and (II), illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, respectively, are influenced by intramolecular hydrogen bonds: the O—H⋯N hydrogen bond in (I) and the N—H⋯O contact in (II) (Tables 1 and 2) both form S(6) ring motifs. In compound (II), the N atom is protonated and the C9—O1 bond length, 1.277 (2) Å confirms this to be double bond. In compound (I), however, the C9=O1 bond length of 1.3498 (19) Å indicates a single bond. Bond C7=C8 [1.395 (3) Å] is a double bond in compound (II), whereas the corresponding bond in (I) [1.435 (3) Å] is a single bond. Compound (I) adopts the enol–imine tautomeric form and the configuration of the C7=N1 imine bond is E with a length of 1.288 (3) Å. In contrast the o-hydroxy Schiff base of (II), has a Z configuration about the C7=C8 double bond and the molecule adopts the keto–imine tautomeric form, with the N1—C7 bond length being 1.309 (2) Å. Neither molecule is planar: in (I), the central ring (C8–C13) is inclined to the two outer rings (C1–C6 and C15–C20) by 46.80 (10) and 78.19 (10)°, respectively, while for (II), the dihedral angles between these rings are 5.11 (9) and 58.42 (11)°, respectively. In compound (II), the C1—N1—C7 angle is 127.15 (17)°.
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | O1—H1⋯N1 | 0.82 | 1.90 | 2.629 (2) | 147 | N2—H2A⋯O2i | 0.86 | 2.43 | 3.211 (3) | 151 | C14—H14B⋯Cg1ii | 0.97 | 2.74 | 3.704 (3) | 171 | C16—H16⋯Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.96 | 3.792 (3) | 150 | C18—H18⋯Cg3iv | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.620 (2) | 131 | Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) -x, -y, -z; (iii) ; (iv) . | |
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | N1—H1⋯O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.637 (2) | 139 (2) | N1—H1⋯O2 | 0.86 (2) | 2.27 (2) | 2.620 (2) | 104.5 (18) | O2—H2⋯O1i | 0.80 (3) | 1.84 (3) | 2.619 (2) | 165 (3) | C7—H7⋯Cl1ii | 0.98 (2) | 2.84 (2) | 3.7971 (18) | 164.5 (17) | C14—H14A⋯Cg3iii | 0.97 | 2.71 | 3.569 (3) | 148 | Symmetry codes: (i) -x, -y+1, -z; (ii) -x+2, -y+2, -z; (iii) -x, -y+1, -z+1. | |
| Figure 1 The molecular structure of compound (I), with the atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. The intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond is shown as a dashed line. |
| Figure 2 The molecular structure of compound (II), with the atom labeling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. The intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond is shown as a dashed line. |
3. Supramolecular features
In the crystal of (I), strong N2—H2A⋯O2i hydrogen bonds, Table 1, form zigzag chains of molecules along the b-axis direction, Fig. 3. Weaker C—H⋯π and offset π–π stacking interactions also contribute to the packing (Fig. 4) [Cg2⋯Cg2(−x, y, −z + ) = 3.8151 (11) Å; Cg2 is the centroid of the central ring]. The overall crystal packing for this structure is shown in Fig. 5.
| Figure 3 Zigzag chains of molecules of (I) along the b-axis direction. Hydrogen bonds are drawn as blue dashed lines. |
| Figure 5 Overall packing for (I) viewed along the b-axis direction. |
For (II), strong O2—H2⋯O1i hydrogen bonds Table 2, form inversion dimers that enclose R22(18) rings. These combine with weaker C7—H7⋯Cl1 hydrogen bonds, which also generate inversion dimers but with R22(14) motifs. Inversion-related C14—H14A⋯Cg3ii contacts lead to the formation of sheets of molecules parallel to (20), Fig. 6, which are stacked approximately along the b-axis direction. The overall packing for this structure is shown in Fig. 7.
| Figure 6 Sheets of molecules of (II) parallel to (20). |
| Figure 7 Overall packing for (II) viewed along the b-axis direction. |
4. Database survey
A search of the Cambridge Database (Version 5.39, updated February 2018; Groom et al. 2016) for structures similar to (I) gave two hits, viz. (Z)-6-{2-[(E)-2,4-dihydroxybenzylideneamino]phenylaminomethylene}-3-hydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dienone (Fun et al., 2008) and (E)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)carbonoimidoyl]phenol reported by us in 2015 (Ghichi et al., 2015). More recently, we have described the very similar structure of (E)-5-benzyloxy-2-{[(4-chlorophenyl)imino]methyl}phenol (Ghichi et al., 2018). A search for analogues of (II) produced three related phenylethylamino)methylene)cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ones (Chatziefthimiou et al., 2006) and our recent contribution also reported (E)-5-benzyloxy-2-({[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]iminiumyl)methyl)phenolate, which is closely similar to (II). The structures of Schiff bases derived from hydroxyaryl aldehydes have been the subject of a general survey, in which a number of structural errors, often involving misplaced H atoms, were pointed out (Blagus et al., 2010).
5. DFT-optimized calculations
DFT quantum chemical calculations were performed on molecule (II) using the hybrid functional B3LYP (Becke et al., 1993; Lee et al., 1988), and base 6–311+G (d). The DFT structure optimization of (II) was performed starting from the X-ray geometry. The DFT and X-ray stuctures are compared in Fig. 8. The calculated values of bond lengths (Table 3) compare well with experimental values with the largest bond-length deviation being less than 0.031 Å from those found in the crystal structure. The adoption of the keto–imine tautomeric form is also predicted by these calculations. The study also shows that the HOMO and LUMO are localized in the plane extending from the chlorohydroxybenzene ring to the central phenol ring. The electron distribution of the HOMO-1, HOMO, LUMO and LUMO+1 energy levels is shown in Fig. 9. The occupied orbitals are predominantly of σ-character as is the LUMO, while LUMO+1 is mainly of π-character. The HOMO–LUMO gap is 0.12449 a.u, with frontier molecular orbital energies, EHOMO and ELUMO of −5.622 and −2.234 eV, respectively.
Bond | X-ray | B3LYP/6–311+G(d) | N1—C1 | 1.406 (2) | 1.399 | N1—C7 | 1.309 (2) | 1.340 | O1—C9 | 1.277 (2) | 1.254 | O2—C2 | 1.351 (2) | 1.364 | O3—C11 | 1.363 (2) | 1.355 | O3—C14 | 1.432 (3) | 1.439 | C1—C2 | 1.403 (2) | 1.410 | C1—C6 | 1.389 (2) | 1.398 | C2—C3 | 1.384 (3) | 1.389 | C3—C4 | 1.381 (3) | 1.394 | C5—C11 | 1.742 (2) | 1.759 | C7—C8 | 1.395 (3) | 1.385 | C9—C10 | 1.418 (3) | 1.411 | C10—C11 | 1.373 (3) | 1.373 | C12—C13 | 1.350 (3) | 1.358 | C14—C15 | 1.504 (3) | 1.504 | C16—C17 | 1.392 (4) | 1.393 | C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) | 1.393 | | |
| Figure 8 Comparison of the structures of (II) obtained from (a) the X-ray determination and (b) the DFT calculations. |
| Figure 9 Electron distribution in the HOMO-1, HOMO, LUMO and LUMO-1 energy levels for (II). |
7. Synthesis and crystallization
Compound (I)
1,2-Diaminobenzene (1 equiv.) and 4-benzyloxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1 equiv.) in ethanol (15–20 ml) were refluxed for 1 h, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was recrystallized from ethanol, yielding yellow block-like crystals on slow evaporation of the solvent. The purity of the compound was determined from its NMR spectrum (250 MHz, CDCl3). The azomethine proton appears in the 8.5–8.6 p.p.m.range, while the imine bond is characterized in the 13C NMR spectrum with the imine C and the C atom bound to the OH group appearing in the 161.58–163.20 p.p.m.range. 1H NMR: δ = 6.6–7.6 (m, 12H; H-ar), δ = 13.5 (s, 1H; OH), δ = 4 (s, 1H; NH2), δ = 5.1 (s, 1H; CH2–O). 13C NMR: 70.22, 127.66, 127.73, 128.32, 128.8, 140.66, 161.58, 163.02, 163.2.
Compound (II)
2-Amino-4-chloroyphenol (1 equiv.) and 4-benzyloxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1 equiv.) in ethanol (20 ml) were refluxed for 30–60 min, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was recrystallized from ethanol, yielding orange block-like crystals on slow evaporation of the solvent. The purity of the compound was detemined by its NMR spectrum (250 MHz, CDCl3). 1H NMR: δ = 6.5–7.7 (m, 11H; H-ar), δ = 8.5–8.6 (s, 1H; OH), δ = 5.1 (s, 1H; CH2–O). 13C NMR: 55.6, 128.2, 128.7, 133.3, 136.4, 141.4, 159.69, 162.82, 163.77.
8. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 5. In compound (I), the hydroxyl H atom was located in a difference-Fourier map and initially freely refined. In the final cycles of refinements it was positioned geometrically (O—H = 0.82 Å) and refined with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O). In compound (II), the H atoms on N1, C7 and O2 were located in a difference-Fourier and refined freely. For both compounds, the other C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.97–0.97 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
| (I) | (II) | Crystal data | Chemical formula | C20H18N2O2 | C20H16ClNO3 | Mr | 318.36 | 353.79 | Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c | Triclinic, P | Temperature (K) | 293 | 293 | a, b, c (Å) | 35.1343 (12), 7.2564 (2), 13.1450 (5) | 5.9590 (2), 7.8710 (3), 17.9743 (6) | α, β, γ (°) | 90, 95.553 (2), 90 | 98.381 (2), 93.817 (2), 90.294 (2) | V (Å3) | 3335.57 (19) | 832.11 (5) | Z | 8 | 2 | Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα | μ (mm−1) | 0.08 | 0.25 | Crystal size (mm) | 0.03 × 0.02 × 0.01 | 0.03 × 0.02 × 0.01 | | Data collection | Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD | Bruker APEXII CCD | No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18218, 3811, 1915 | 13513, 3052, 2490 | Rint | 0.072 | 0.025 | (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 | 0.606 | | Refinement | R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.134, 1.00 | 0.042, 0.133, 1.10 | No. of reflections | 3811 | 3052 | No. of parameters | 221 | 238 | H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.15 | 0.21, −0.21 | Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2012), SHELXS97 and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and SHELXL2017 (Sheldrick, 2015). | |
Supporting information
For both structures, data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2012); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2017 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
(
E)-2-{[(2-Aminophenyl)imino]methyl}-5-(benzyloxy)phenol (I)
top Crystal data top C20H18N2O2 | F(000) = 1344 |
Mr = 318.36 | Dx = 1.268 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 35.1343 (12) Å | Cell parameters from 1907 reflections |
b = 7.2564 (2) Å | θ = 2.9–21.9° |
c = 13.1450 (5) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
β = 95.553 (2)° | T = 293 K |
V = 3335.57 (19) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.03 × 0.02 × 0.01 mm |
Data collection top Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | Rint = 0.072 |
Detector resolution: 18.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.4° |
φ and ω scans | h = −45→45 |
18218 measured reflections | k = −9→9 |
3811 independent reflections | l = −16→17 |
1915 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.134 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0527P)2 + 0.5669P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3811 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
221 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
Special details top Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
O1 | 0.00836 (4) | −0.03108 (16) | 0.12180 (11) | 0.0578 (5) | |
O2 | 0.10314 (4) | 0.43746 (16) | 0.17382 (10) | 0.0513 (5) | |
N1 | −0.06331 (5) | 0.0754 (2) | 0.08936 (12) | 0.0477 (6) | |
N2 | −0.09669 (6) | −0.1879 (3) | 0.19901 (17) | 0.0913 (9) | |
C1 | −0.10273 (6) | 0.0392 (2) | 0.06599 (15) | 0.0458 (7) | |
C2 | −0.12530 (6) | 0.1274 (3) | −0.01145 (17) | 0.0529 (8) | |
C3 | −0.16347 (7) | 0.0816 (3) | −0.03355 (19) | 0.0653 (9) | |
C4 | −0.17934 (7) | −0.0518 (3) | 0.0237 (2) | 0.0708 (10) | |
C5 | −0.15720 (7) | −0.1400 (3) | 0.1008 (2) | 0.0683 (10) | |
C6 | −0.11880 (6) | −0.1003 (3) | 0.12233 (17) | 0.0553 (8) | |
C7 | −0.05090 (6) | 0.2425 (3) | 0.09311 (14) | 0.0436 (7) | |
C8 | −0.01110 (5) | 0.2870 (2) | 0.11319 (14) | 0.0396 (6) | |
C9 | 0.01726 (6) | 0.1499 (2) | 0.12587 (14) | 0.0411 (7) | |
C10 | 0.05547 (6) | 0.1960 (2) | 0.14368 (15) | 0.0452 (7) | |
C11 | 0.06603 (5) | 0.3795 (2) | 0.15199 (14) | 0.0410 (6) | |
C12 | 0.03863 (6) | 0.5185 (2) | 0.13959 (14) | 0.0431 (7) | |
C13 | 0.00105 (6) | 0.4708 (2) | 0.12065 (14) | 0.0421 (7) | |
C14 | 0.13205 (6) | 0.2969 (3) | 0.18376 (19) | 0.0617 (9) | |
C15 | 0.16990 (6) | 0.3854 (2) | 0.21507 (18) | 0.0490 (7) | |
C16 | 0.18486 (7) | 0.3842 (3) | 0.3151 (2) | 0.0623 (9) | |
C17 | 0.22001 (7) | 0.4634 (3) | 0.3441 (2) | 0.0693 (10) | |
C18 | 0.24053 (7) | 0.5423 (3) | 0.2725 (2) | 0.0698 (10) | |
C19 | 0.22599 (7) | 0.5434 (3) | 0.1723 (2) | 0.0715 (10) | |
C20 | 0.19090 (6) | 0.4654 (3) | 0.14359 (19) | 0.0617 (9) | |
H1 | −0.01490 | −0.04310 | 0.11149 | 0.0870* | |
H2 | −0.11464 | 0.21904 | −0.04924 | 0.0640* | |
H2A | −0.10663 | −0.27019 | 0.23540 | 0.1100* | |
H2B | −0.07285 | −0.16065 | 0.21082 | 0.1100* | |
H3 | −0.17822 | 0.14023 | −0.08652 | 0.0780* | |
H4 | −0.20504 | −0.08226 | 0.01022 | 0.0850* | |
H5 | −0.16836 | −0.22861 | 0.13952 | 0.0820* | |
H7 | −0.0691 (5) | 0.349 (3) | 0.0810 (13) | 0.045 (5)* | |
H10 | 0.07401 | 0.10419 | 0.15006 | 0.0540* | |
H12 | 0.04583 | 0.64178 | 0.14416 | 0.0520* | |
H13 | −0.01720 | 0.56385 | 0.11238 | 0.0510* | |
H14A | 0.12613 | 0.20744 | 0.23476 | 0.0740* | |
H14B | 0.13296 | 0.23331 | 0.11913 | 0.0740* | |
H16 | 0.17121 | 0.32937 | 0.36425 | 0.0750* | |
H17 | 0.22971 | 0.46292 | 0.41244 | 0.0830* | |
H18 | 0.26425 | 0.59506 | 0.29182 | 0.0840* | |
H19 | 0.23986 | 0.59698 | 0.12325 | 0.0860* | |
H20 | 0.18125 | 0.46665 | 0.07518 | 0.0740* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
O1 | 0.0526 (9) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0852 (11) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0001 (6) |
O2 | 0.0397 (9) | 0.0389 (7) | 0.0745 (10) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0048 (6) |
N1 | 0.0457 (11) | 0.0460 (10) | 0.0507 (11) | −0.0054 (7) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0016 (7) |
N2 | 0.0912 (17) | 0.0807 (15) | 0.0962 (17) | −0.0325 (12) | −0.0211 (13) | 0.0422 (12) |
C1 | 0.0440 (13) | 0.0420 (11) | 0.0509 (13) | −0.0023 (9) | 0.0028 (10) | −0.0036 (9) |
C2 | 0.0527 (15) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0581 (14) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0020 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
C3 | 0.0532 (16) | 0.0590 (14) | 0.0801 (18) | 0.0082 (11) | −0.0113 (13) | −0.0071 (12) |
C4 | 0.0454 (15) | 0.0639 (15) | 0.102 (2) | −0.0072 (11) | 0.0012 (14) | −0.0144 (14) |
C5 | 0.0598 (17) | 0.0602 (14) | 0.0848 (19) | −0.0201 (11) | 0.0058 (14) | 0.0032 (12) |
C6 | 0.0544 (15) | 0.0470 (12) | 0.0633 (15) | −0.0100 (10) | −0.0002 (12) | 0.0042 (10) |
C7 | 0.0474 (13) | 0.0430 (11) | 0.0403 (12) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0041 (9) | 0.0017 (8) |
C8 | 0.0417 (12) | 0.0403 (10) | 0.0365 (11) | −0.0009 (8) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0003 (8) |
C9 | 0.0476 (13) | 0.0347 (10) | 0.0411 (12) | −0.0006 (8) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0004 (8) |
C10 | 0.0434 (13) | 0.0369 (10) | 0.0553 (13) | 0.0036 (8) | 0.0043 (10) | −0.0015 (9) |
C11 | 0.0401 (12) | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0415 (11) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0056 (9) | −0.0018 (8) |
C12 | 0.0471 (13) | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0472 (12) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0021 (10) | −0.0014 (8) |
C13 | 0.0457 (13) | 0.0380 (10) | 0.0422 (12) | 0.0044 (8) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0006 (8) |
C14 | 0.0454 (14) | 0.0441 (12) | 0.0954 (19) | 0.0041 (9) | 0.0055 (12) | −0.0047 (11) |
C15 | 0.0398 (13) | 0.0381 (10) | 0.0683 (15) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0017 (11) | 0.0001 (9) |
C16 | 0.0557 (16) | 0.0601 (14) | 0.0720 (18) | 0.0053 (11) | 0.0111 (13) | 0.0067 (11) |
C17 | 0.0664 (18) | 0.0707 (15) | 0.0673 (17) | 0.0101 (13) | −0.0113 (14) | −0.0064 (12) |
C18 | 0.0473 (15) | 0.0571 (14) | 0.102 (2) | −0.0037 (11) | −0.0074 (15) | −0.0060 (13) |
C19 | 0.0623 (17) | 0.0643 (15) | 0.088 (2) | −0.0158 (12) | 0.0079 (15) | 0.0094 (13) |
C20 | 0.0618 (16) | 0.0554 (13) | 0.0668 (16) | −0.0088 (11) | 0.0014 (13) | 0.0057 (11) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top O1—C9 | 1.3498 (19) | C14—C15 | 1.498 (3) |
O2—C11 | 1.374 (2) | C15—C20 | 1.378 (3) |
O2—C14 | 1.437 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.368 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.414 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.382 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.288 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.366 (4) |
O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C18—C19 | 1.366 (4) |
N2—C6 | 1.368 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.376 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.405 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N2—H2B | 0.8600 | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) | C7—H7 | 1.01 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.377 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.375 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.382 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.435 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.407 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C8—C13 | 1.401 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.381 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.384 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.393 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.364 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
| | | |
C11—O2—C14 | 116.75 (13) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.6 (2) |
C1—N1—C7 | 120.27 (16) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.3 (2) |
C9—O1—H1 | 109.00 | C15—C20—C19 | 120.7 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 123.57 (17) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.33 (19) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.00 |
N1—C1—C6 | 117.04 (17) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.00 | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C6—N2—H2B | 120.00 | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 121.1 (2) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
C6—N2—H2A | 120.00 | C4—C5—H5 | 119.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.3 (2) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.0 (2) | N1—C7—H7 | 120.6 (11) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.7 (2) | C8—C7—H7 | 116.7 (11) |
N2—C6—C5 | 121.8 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.5 (2) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
N2—C6—C1 | 119.7 (2) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.00 |
N1—C7—C8 | 122.64 (19) | C13—C12—H12 | 121.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.96 (15) | C8—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C7—C8—C13 | 120.81 (17) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C9—C8—C13 | 117.23 (17) | O2—C14—H14A | 110.00 |
O1—C9—C10 | 117.38 (16) | O2—C14—H14B | 110.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.97 (14) | C15—C14—H14A | 110.00 |
O1—C9—C8 | 121.65 (17) | C15—C14—H14B | 110.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.68 (16) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.70 (17) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
O2—C11—C10 | 123.57 (15) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
O2—C11—C12 | 115.72 (14) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
C11—C12—C13 | 118.90 (14) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
C8—C13—C12 | 122.50 (16) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
O2—C14—C15 | 108.77 (16) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.6 (2) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C14—C15—C20 | 120.9 (2) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C16—C15—C20 | 118.5 (2) | C15—C20—H20 | 120.00 |
C15—C16—C17 | 120.8 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.00 |
C16—C17—C18 | 120.1 (2) | | |
| | | |
C14—O2—C11—C10 | 2.8 (3) | C13—C8—C9—O1 | 178.84 (17) |
C14—O2—C11—C12 | −178.09 (17) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.8 (3) |
C11—O2—C14—C15 | −175.82 (17) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | −179.96 (18) |
C7—N1—C1—C2 | 44.0 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | −0.1 (3) |
C7—N1—C1—C6 | −139.06 (19) | O1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.83 (17) |
C1—N1—C7—C8 | −177.94 (17) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.8 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 177.54 (19) | C9—C10—C11—O2 | 177.20 (17) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.9 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—N2 | 3.0 (3) | O2—C11—C12—C13 | −178.16 (16) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.52 (19) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—N2 | −179.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −2.4 (3) | O2—C14—C15—C16 | 99.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.1 (3) | O2—C14—C15—C20 | −82.5 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.0 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 179.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.8 (4) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 0.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N2 | −180.0 (2) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | −178.73 (19) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 2.5 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.4 (3) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | 2.8 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.8 (3) |
N1—C7—C8—C13 | −177.43 (18) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—O1 | −1.4 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.1 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.05 (18) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.1 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) topCg1 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C15–C20 rings respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 | 1.90 | 2.629 (2) | 147 |
N2—H2A···O2i | 0.86 | 2.43 | 3.211 (3) | 151 |
C14—H14B···Cg1ii | 0.97 | 2.74 | 3.704 (3) | 171 |
C16—H16···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.96 | 3.792 (3) | 150 |
C18—H18···Cg3iv | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.620 (2) | 131 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y, −z; (iii) −x, y, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
(
Z)-3-Benzyloxy-6-{[(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)amino]methylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one (II)
top Crystal data top C20H16ClNO3 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 353.79 | F(000) = 368 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.412 Mg m−3 |
a = 5.9590 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 7.8710 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 5281 reflections |
c = 17.9743 (6) Å | θ = 2.7–30.7° |
α = 98.381 (2)° | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
β = 93.817 (2)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 90.294 (2)° | Block, orange |
V = 832.11 (5) Å3 | 0.03 × 0.02 × 0.01 mm |
Data collection top Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | Rint = 0.025 |
Detector resolution: 18.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.6° |
φ and ω scans | h = −6→7 |
13513 measured reflections | k = −9→9 |
3052 independent reflections | l = −21→21 |
2490 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0727P)2 + 0.2078P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3052 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
238 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
Special details top Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Cl1 | 0.93492 (8) | 0.93423 (7) | −0.13197 (3) | 0.0533 (2) | |
O1 | 0.1309 (2) | 0.6289 (2) | 0.14736 (7) | 0.0518 (5) | |
O2 | 0.1581 (3) | 0.5583 (2) | −0.05318 (9) | 0.0546 (5) | |
O3 | 0.3158 (2) | 0.7742 (2) | 0.41212 (7) | 0.0520 (5) | |
N1 | 0.4214 (3) | 0.7241 (2) | 0.05641 (8) | 0.0382 (5) | |
C1 | 0.4780 (3) | 0.7305 (2) | −0.01782 (10) | 0.0348 (5) | |
C2 | 0.3343 (3) | 0.6417 (2) | −0.07572 (10) | 0.0381 (6) | |
C3 | 0.3805 (3) | 0.6429 (3) | −0.15011 (10) | 0.0444 (6) | |
C4 | 0.5643 (3) | 0.7329 (3) | −0.16776 (10) | 0.0433 (6) | |
C5 | 0.7028 (3) | 0.8202 (2) | −0.11011 (10) | 0.0374 (6) | |
C6 | 0.6635 (3) | 0.8205 (2) | −0.03551 (10) | 0.0371 (5) | |
C7 | 0.5388 (3) | 0.7860 (2) | 0.11873 (10) | 0.0394 (6) | |
C8 | 0.4718 (3) | 0.7766 (2) | 0.19092 (10) | 0.0380 (5) | |
C9 | 0.2627 (3) | 0.6945 (2) | 0.20317 (10) | 0.0380 (5) | |
C10 | 0.2119 (3) | 0.6906 (3) | 0.27886 (10) | 0.0426 (6) | |
C11 | 0.3535 (3) | 0.7669 (3) | 0.33778 (10) | 0.0409 (6) | |
C12 | 0.5562 (3) | 0.8502 (3) | 0.32557 (11) | 0.0481 (7) | |
C13 | 0.6123 (3) | 0.8526 (3) | 0.25418 (11) | 0.0465 (6) | |
C14 | 0.1117 (4) | 0.6974 (3) | 0.43003 (11) | 0.0572 (8) | |
C15 | 0.1044 (4) | 0.7217 (3) | 0.51439 (10) | 0.0474 (7) | |
C16 | −0.0740 (4) | 0.8010 (3) | 0.54911 (14) | 0.0632 (8) | |
C17 | −0.0843 (5) | 0.8143 (3) | 0.62686 (15) | 0.0719 (9) | |
C18 | 0.0817 (5) | 0.7470 (3) | 0.66975 (12) | 0.0631 (8) | |
C19 | 0.2599 (5) | 0.6690 (4) | 0.63599 (13) | 0.0677 (9) | |
C20 | 0.2723 (4) | 0.6576 (3) | 0.55862 (12) | 0.0621 (8) | |
H1 | 0.299 (4) | 0.674 (3) | 0.0639 (13) | 0.057 (7)* | |
H2 | 0.080 (5) | 0.509 (4) | −0.0877 (18) | 0.086 (10)* | |
H3 | 0.28678 | 0.58262 | −0.18855 | 0.0530* | |
H4 | 0.59415 | 0.73465 | −0.21778 | 0.0520* | |
H6 | 0.75959 | 0.88004 | 0.00245 | 0.0450* | |
H7 | 0.686 (4) | 0.840 (3) | 0.1147 (11) | 0.043 (5)* | |
H10 | 0.08097 | 0.63559 | 0.28872 | 0.0510* | |
H12 | 0.64933 | 0.90248 | 0.36612 | 0.0580* | |
H13 | 0.74667 | 0.90542 | 0.24615 | 0.0560* | |
H14A | 0.10695 | 0.57595 | 0.41018 | 0.0690* | |
H14B | −0.01698 | 0.75127 | 0.40768 | 0.0690* | |
H16 | −0.18852 | 0.84600 | 0.52046 | 0.0760* | |
H17 | −0.20480 | 0.86928 | 0.64988 | 0.0860* | |
H18 | 0.07282 | 0.75461 | 0.72159 | 0.0760* | |
H19 | 0.37329 | 0.62325 | 0.66483 | 0.0810* | |
H20 | 0.39585 | 0.60591 | 0.53619 | 0.0740* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Cl1 | 0.0448 (3) | 0.0693 (4) | 0.0476 (3) | −0.0148 (2) | 0.0136 (2) | 0.0105 (2) |
O1 | 0.0473 (8) | 0.0697 (10) | 0.0352 (7) | −0.0287 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
O2 | 0.0469 (8) | 0.0723 (11) | 0.0437 (8) | −0.0303 (8) | −0.0049 (7) | 0.0105 (7) |
O3 | 0.0513 (8) | 0.0735 (10) | 0.0313 (7) | −0.0160 (7) | 0.0047 (6) | 0.0075 (6) |
N1 | 0.0356 (8) | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0330 (8) | −0.0118 (7) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0039 (6) |
C1 | 0.0346 (9) | 0.0376 (9) | 0.0323 (9) | −0.0039 (7) | 0.0041 (7) | 0.0046 (7) |
C2 | 0.0340 (9) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0397 (10) | −0.0075 (8) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0066 (7) |
C3 | 0.0469 (11) | 0.0494 (11) | 0.0349 (10) | −0.0082 (9) | −0.0067 (8) | 0.0037 (8) |
C4 | 0.0487 (11) | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0310 (9) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0068 (8) |
C5 | 0.0340 (9) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.0385 (10) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0062 (7) | 0.0066 (7) |
C6 | 0.0343 (9) | 0.0421 (10) | 0.0335 (9) | −0.0077 (8) | 0.0011 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
C7 | 0.0352 (10) | 0.0454 (11) | 0.0373 (10) | −0.0108 (8) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0052 (8) |
C8 | 0.0353 (9) | 0.0440 (10) | 0.0345 (9) | −0.0087 (8) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0051 (7) |
C9 | 0.0370 (9) | 0.0407 (10) | 0.0352 (9) | −0.0089 (8) | 0.0021 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C10 | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0513 (11) | 0.0379 (10) | −0.0134 (8) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0063 (8) |
C11 | 0.0426 (10) | 0.0484 (11) | 0.0321 (9) | −0.0043 (8) | 0.0034 (8) | 0.0068 (8) |
C12 | 0.0414 (11) | 0.0641 (13) | 0.0370 (10) | −0.0152 (9) | −0.0041 (8) | 0.0047 (9) |
C13 | 0.0376 (10) | 0.0631 (13) | 0.0380 (10) | −0.0178 (9) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0066 (9) |
C14 | 0.0551 (13) | 0.0804 (16) | 0.0358 (10) | −0.0195 (11) | 0.0051 (9) | 0.0072 (10) |
C15 | 0.0520 (12) | 0.0559 (12) | 0.0340 (10) | −0.0134 (9) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0035 (8) |
C16 | 0.0670 (15) | 0.0686 (15) | 0.0584 (14) | 0.0097 (12) | 0.0141 (12) | 0.0195 (11) |
C17 | 0.0911 (19) | 0.0635 (15) | 0.0647 (15) | 0.0071 (14) | 0.0405 (15) | 0.0050 (12) |
C18 | 0.0877 (18) | 0.0656 (15) | 0.0342 (10) | −0.0144 (13) | 0.0125 (11) | −0.0020 (10) |
C19 | 0.0683 (16) | 0.0918 (19) | 0.0397 (12) | −0.0086 (14) | −0.0080 (11) | 0.0046 (11) |
C20 | 0.0496 (13) | 0.0896 (18) | 0.0434 (12) | 0.0007 (12) | 0.0051 (10) | −0.0033 (11) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top Cl1—C5 | 1.7423 (18) | C14—C15 | 1.504 (3) |
O1—C9 | 1.277 (2) | C15—C20 | 1.380 (3) |
O2—C2 | 1.351 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.375 (3) |
O3—C11 | 1.363 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.392 (4) |
O3—C14 | 1.432 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.370 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.406 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.363 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.309 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) |
O2—H2 | 0.80 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.403 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.389 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—H1 | 0.86 (2) | C7—H7 | 0.98 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.384 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.381 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.376 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.395 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C8—C13 | 1.422 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.445 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.418 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.373 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.416 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.350 (3) | | |
| | | |
C11—O3—C14 | 117.35 (14) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.4 (2) |
C1—N1—C7 | 127.15 (17) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.5 (2) |
C2—O2—H2 | 113 (2) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.6 (2) |
N1—C1—C6 | 123.47 (16) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.1 (2) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.86 (16) | C15—C20—C19 | 121.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 116.67 (16) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C1—N1—H1 | 119.4 (15) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C7—N1—H1 | 113.4 (15) | C3—C4—H4 | 121.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.57 (16) | C5—C4—H4 | 121.00 |
O2—C2—C3 | 124.73 (17) | C1—C6—H6 | 121.00 |
O2—C2—C1 | 115.70 (16) | C5—C6—H6 | 121.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.61 (17) | N1—C7—H7 | 118.2 (12) |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.97 (17) | C8—C7—H7 | 117.5 (12) |
Cl1—C5—C4 | 119.22 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
Cl1—C5—C6 | 118.73 (13) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.05 (17) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.93 (16) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
N1—C7—C8 | 124.28 (17) | C8—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C9—C8—C13 | 119.22 (16) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.97 (16) | O3—C14—H14A | 110.00 |
C7—C8—C13 | 118.80 (16) | O3—C14—H14B | 110.00 |
O1—C9—C8 | 120.48 (16) | C15—C14—H14A | 110.00 |
O1—C9—C10 | 122.15 (16) | C15—C14—H14B | 110.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 117.36 (16) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.87 (17) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 121.61 (17) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
O3—C11—C12 | 113.29 (16) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
O3—C11—C10 | 125.09 (17) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
C11—C12—C13 | 119.03 (18) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
C8—C13—C12 | 121.89 (18) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
O3—C14—C15 | 108.26 (17) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 121.1 (2) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C14—C15—C20 | 120.6 (2) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.00 |
C16—C15—C20 | 118.32 (19) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.00 |
| | | |
C14—O3—C11—C10 | −0.5 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.38 (17) |
C14—O3—C11—C12 | 178.36 (19) | C13—C8—C9—O1 | 178.32 (17) |
C11—O3—C14—C15 | −179.52 (18) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −1.6 (3) |
C7—N1—C1—C2 | 174.54 (17) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 179.1 (2) |
C7—N1—C1—C6 | −6.3 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.1 (3) |
C1—N1—C7—C8 | 179.41 (17) | O1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.95 (19) |
N1—C1—C2—O2 | −0.6 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 2.0 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 180.00 (18) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | 177.97 (19) |
C6—C1—C2—O2 | −179.83 (16) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.8 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.8 (3) | O3—C11—C12—C13 | −179.7 (2) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.28 (16) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 1.2 (3) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | 179.61 (19) | O3—C14—C15—C16 | 124.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.1 (3) | O3—C14—C15—C20 | −58.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 176.5 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—Cl1 | −179.94 (17) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.5 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 (3) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | −175.6 (2) |
Cl1—C5—C6—C1 | 179.67 (13) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 1.4 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.2 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.7 (4) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | 0.5 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.1 (4) |
N1—C7—C8—C13 | −178.51 (18) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.2 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—O1 | −0.7 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −1.1 (4) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) topCg3 is the centroid of the C15–C20 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.637 (2) | 139 (2) |
N1—H1···O2 | 0.86 (2) | 2.27 (2) | 2.620 (2) | 104.5 (18) |
O2—H2···O1i | 0.80 (3) | 1.84 (3) | 2.619 (2) | 165 (3) |
C7—H7···Cl1ii | 0.98 (2) | 2.84 (2) | 3.7971 (18) | 164.5 (17) |
C14—H14A···Cg3iii | 0.97 | 2.71 | 3.569 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+2, −z; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental and calculated bond lengths (Å) for compound (II) topBond | X-ray | B3LYP/6-311+G(d) |
N1—C1 | 1.406 (2) | 1.399 |
N1—C7 | 1.309 (2) | 1.340 |
O1—C9 | 1.277 (2) | 1.254 |
O2—C2 | 1.351 (2) | 1.364 |
O3—C11 | 1.363 (2) | 1.355 |
O3—C14 | 1.432 (3) | 1.439 |
C1—C2 | 1.403 (2) | 1.410 |
C1—C6 | 1.389 (2) | 1.398 |
C2—C3 | 1.384 (3) | 1.389 |
C3—C4 | 1.381 (3) | 1.394 |
C5—C11 | 1.742 (2) | 1.759 |
C7—C8 | 1.395 (3) | 1.385 |
C9—C10 | 1.418 (3) | 1.411 |
C10—C11 | 1.373 (3) | 1.373 |
C12—C13 | 1.350 (3) | 1.358 |
C14—C15 | 1.504 (3) | 1.504 |
C16—C17 | 1.392 (4) | 1.393 |
C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) | 1.393 |
Cupric ion reducing antioxidant capacity of compounds (I) and (II) top | | | | Percentage (%) Inhibition | | | | |
| 3.125 µg | 6.25 µg | 12.5 µg | 25µg | 50 µg | 100 µg | 200 µg | A0.50 (µg/mL) |
Compound (I) | 0.28±0.01 | 0.46±0.00 | 0.76±0.03 | 1.55±0.04 | 2.60±0.14 | 3.81±0.15 | 4.33±0.04 | 7.4±0.21 |
Compound (II) | 0.30±0.00 | 0.46±0.01 | 0.78±0.01 | 1.12±0.07 | 1.84±0.19 | 2.34±0.12 | 4.39±0.04 | 6.10±0.26 |
BHT | 0.19±0.01 | 0.33±0.04 | 0.66±0.07 | 1.03±0.07 | 1.48±0.09 | 2.04±0.14 | 2.32±0.28 | 9.62±0.87 |
Funding information
We are grateful to the Department of Higher Scientific Research and CHEMS Research Unit, University of Constantine1, Algeria, for funding this research project.
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