research communications
The crystal structures of four dimethoxybenzaldehyde isomers
aRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
*Correspondence e-mail: p.tinnemans@science.ru.nl
The crystal structures of four dimethoxybenzaldehyde (C9H10O3) isomers, namely the 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5- and 3,5- isomers, are reported and compared to the previously reported crystal structures of 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde and 2,6-dimethoxybenzaldehyde. All dimethoxybenzaldehyde molecules in the crystal structures are nearly planar. The largest deviation (1.2 Å) from the aromatic plane is found for one of the methoxy groups of 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde. Upon rapid cooling of 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde and 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, a metastable polymorph is formed. The crystal studied for the 3,5- isomer was refined as a two-component twin.
Keywords: crystal structure; dimethoxybenzaldehyde; polymorphism.
1. Chemical context
Dimethoxybenzaldehydes (DMBz) are often used as starting materials in condensation reactions forming Schiff base compounds. Schiff base compounds are versatile ligands in numerous metal–organic complexes that are used as a catalyst. Examples include C—O coupling reactions (Maity et al., 2015), the Suzuiki–Miyaura reaction (Das & Linert, 2016), nitroaldol reactions (Handa et al., 2008) and a wide variety of other reactions (Gupta & Sutar, 2008).
Whereas the crystal structures of nearly 100 DMBz derivatives have been published, not all of the crystal structures of the DMBz starting compounds are known. Only the crystal structures of 3,4-DMBz (de Ronde et al., 2016) and 2,6-DMBz (Lemercier et al., 2014) have been reported. In this work, we report the structures of the four other dimethoxybenzaldehyde isomers, namely 2,3-DMBz (Fig. 1), 2,4-DMBz (Fig. 2), 2,5-DMBz (Fig. 3) and 3,5-DMBz (Fig. 4).
2. Structural commentary
All four reported isomers crystallize in the monoclinic P21/c, which is also the case for the previously reported 2,6-DMBz (Lemercier et al., 2014). On the other hand, 3,4-DMBz was reported to crystallize in Pna21 (de Ronde et al., 2016). 3,5-DMBz has two molecules in the while the other crystal structures have one molecule in the The DMBz molecules in the crystal structures are almost planar (Table 1). The biggest deviation is found in the 2,3-DMBz in which one of the methoxy groups deviates by 1.2 Å from the aromatic plane.
3. Supramolecular features
In the ). The second methoxy group points towards the aldehyde group of a neighboring 2,3-DMBz molecule. In the of 2,4-DMBz, shown in Fig. 6, π–π stacking interactions between the aromatic rings are present along the b-axis direction [centroid–centroid separation = 3.9638 (2) Å]. Similarly, in the of 2,5-DMBz, aromatic π–π stacking interactions are present along the a-axis direction [centroid–centroid separation = 3.8780 (3) Å], as shown in Fig. 7. The crystal structures of 2,6-DMBz (Lemercier et al., 2014), 3,4-DMBz (de Ronde et al., 2016) and 3,5-DMBz do not exhibit aromatic π–π stacking interactions. As mentioned above, only 3,5-DMBz has two molecules in the whereas the other crystal structures have one molecule in the asymmetric unit.
of 2,3-DMBz, one of the methoxy groups lies in the plane of the aromatic ring (see Fig. 54. Polymorphism
Polymorph screening using ). On the other hand, a metastable polymorphic form was discovered after rapidly cooling from the melt for both 3,4-DMBz for which the was reported previously (de Ronde et al. 2016) and 3,5-DMBz. In the course of hours, these polymorphic forms transformed into the stable forms. Powder X-ray diffraction measurements confirmed the existence of these metastable forms (3,4-DMBz: Figs. 8, 3, 5-DMBz: Fig. 9).
did not reveal any phase transitions for any DMBz between 133 K and the melting point of the compound (Table 25. Database survey
A search in the Cambridge Structural Database (Version 5.39, update February 2018, Groom et al., 2016) for dimethoxybenzaldehydes derivatives yielded the of 93 compounds, which can be subdivided into fourteen 2,3-DMBz derivatives (including two solvates), fifteen 2,4-DMBz derivatives (including four solvates), ten 2,5-DMBz derivatives (including two solvates), nine 2,6-DMBz derivatives (including one solvate), forty two 3,4-DMBz derivatives (including nine solvates) and three 3,5-DMBz derivatives.
6. Synthesis and crystallization
6.1. 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde
30 mg of 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (97%, Fluorochem) was dissolved in 4 mL of isopropyl ether. Slow evaporation of a 1:1 mixture of this solution and heptane yielded colorless block-shaped crystals suitable for single crystal X-ray diffraction.
6.2. 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde
25 mg of 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldeyhyde (98%, Aldrich) was dissolved in a 1:1 ratio of heptane/acetone (1.5 mL). Slow evaporation yielded colorless block-shaped crystals suitable for single crystal X-ray diffraction.
6.3. 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde
1 g of 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldeyhyde (97%, Acros Organics) was dissolved in a mixture of heptane (1 mL) and acetone (1 mL). Slow evaporation yielded colorless needles suitable for single crystal X-ray diffraction.
6.4. 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde
It was noted that 3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (98%, Aldrich) oils out from solution, therefore the same method was used as had previously been employed for 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (de Ronde et al., 2016). In short, a few crystals of the commercial powder were added to a in water. Subsequently, the temperature was cycled between 298 and 303 K. This resulted in the growth of single crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction in several weeks.
7. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding with C—H = 0.95–0.96 and Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The crystal of 3,5-DMBz studied was refined as a two-component twin.
details are summarized in Table 3
|
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp2031sup1.cif
contains datablocks 2,3DMBz, 2,4DMBz, 2,5DMBz, 3,5DMBz. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock 2,3DMBz. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203123DMBzsup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock 2,4DMBz. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203124DMBzsup3.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock 2,5DMBz. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203125DMBzsup4.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock 3,5DMBz. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203135DMBzsup5.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203123DMBzsup6.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203124DMBzsup7.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203125DMBzsup8.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989018017152/zp203135DMBzsup9.cml
For all structures, data collection: APEX3 (Bruker, 2012); cell
PEAKREF (Schreurs, 2013); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXT2014/4 (Sheldrick, 2015a); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2016/6 (Sheldrick, 2015b); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009), ShelXLe (Hübschle et al., 2011).C9H10O3 | Dx = 1.365 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 166.17 | Melting point: 322 K |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.6152 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 6893 reflections |
b = 15.5513 (6) Å | θ = 2.6–36.9° |
c = 7.5891 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 115.8831 (18)° | T = 150 K |
V = 808.59 (6) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.49 × 0.45 × 0.16 mm |
F(000) = 352 |
Bruker D8 Quest APEX3 diffractometer | 4126 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3160 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
Detector resolution: 10.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 37.1°, θmin = 2.6° |
φ and ω scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | k = −26→26 |
Tmin = 0.672, Tmax = 0.747 | l = −12→12 |
17821 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0743P)2 + 0.0948P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4126 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
111 parameters | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O01 | 0.84423 (8) | 0.67610 (3) | 0.72112 (7) | 0.01819 (11) | |
O02 | 0.93597 (9) | 0.50880 (4) | 0.76827 (8) | 0.02194 (12) | |
O03 | 0.42554 (9) | 0.77393 (5) | 0.22027 (10) | 0.03084 (15) | |
C04 | 0.60779 (10) | 0.65162 (5) | 0.38944 (10) | 0.01633 (12) | |
C05 | 0.79724 (10) | 0.53265 (4) | 0.58899 (9) | 0.01586 (12) | |
C06 | 0.50903 (11) | 0.59449 (5) | 0.23432 (10) | 0.02083 (14) | |
H06 | 0.410967 | 0.615175 | 0.113675 | 0.025* | |
C07 | 0.75191 (9) | 0.62098 (4) | 0.56613 (9) | 0.01466 (12) | |
C08 | 0.55760 (11) | 0.74397 (5) | 0.36618 (11) | 0.02121 (14) | |
H08 | 0.632072 | 0.781899 | 0.470279 | 0.025* | |
C09 | 0.69865 (11) | 0.47667 (5) | 0.43414 (11) | 0.01968 (13) | |
H09 | 0.729027 | 0.417067 | 0.448365 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.55498 (11) | 0.50806 (5) | 0.25774 (11) | 0.02239 (15) | |
H10 | 0.487993 | 0.469473 | 0.152498 | 0.027* | |
C11 | 1.04331 (11) | 0.69266 (5) | 0.75867 (12) | 0.02355 (15) | |
H11A | 1.113534 | 0.638043 | 0.778082 | 0.035* | |
H11B | 1.106109 | 0.728092 | 0.876679 | 0.035* | |
H11C | 1.045946 | 0.723144 | 0.646820 | 0.035* | |
C12 | 0.98881 (13) | 0.41998 (5) | 0.79585 (12) | 0.02495 (16) | |
H12A | 0.872738 | 0.385147 | 0.769517 | 0.037* | |
H12B | 1.086092 | 0.410593 | 0.931161 | 0.037* | |
H12C | 1.043851 | 0.403253 | 0.705808 | 0.037* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O01 | 0.0179 (2) | 0.0172 (2) | 0.0179 (2) | −0.00017 (17) | 0.00634 (17) | −0.00429 (17) |
O02 | 0.0282 (3) | 0.0151 (2) | 0.0174 (2) | 0.00471 (19) | 0.0052 (2) | 0.00247 (17) |
O03 | 0.0228 (3) | 0.0306 (3) | 0.0343 (3) | 0.0108 (2) | 0.0081 (2) | 0.0124 (3) |
C04 | 0.0142 (3) | 0.0176 (3) | 0.0168 (3) | 0.0012 (2) | 0.0064 (2) | 0.0019 (2) |
C05 | 0.0180 (3) | 0.0140 (3) | 0.0157 (2) | 0.0007 (2) | 0.0075 (2) | 0.0007 (2) |
C06 | 0.0171 (3) | 0.0265 (4) | 0.0164 (3) | −0.0016 (2) | 0.0049 (2) | −0.0001 (2) |
C07 | 0.0147 (3) | 0.0138 (3) | 0.0153 (2) | 0.0003 (2) | 0.0064 (2) | −0.00084 (19) |
C08 | 0.0185 (3) | 0.0207 (3) | 0.0250 (3) | 0.0049 (2) | 0.0100 (3) | 0.0050 (3) |
C09 | 0.0240 (3) | 0.0156 (3) | 0.0207 (3) | −0.0029 (2) | 0.0110 (3) | −0.0034 (2) |
C10 | 0.0229 (3) | 0.0240 (3) | 0.0189 (3) | −0.0061 (3) | 0.0078 (3) | −0.0057 (2) |
C11 | 0.0193 (3) | 0.0225 (3) | 0.0254 (3) | −0.0045 (3) | 0.0067 (3) | −0.0055 (3) |
C12 | 0.0324 (4) | 0.0170 (3) | 0.0272 (3) | 0.0085 (3) | 0.0147 (3) | 0.0064 (3) |
O01—C07 | 1.3750 (8) | C06—H06 | 0.9500 |
O01—C11 | 1.4383 (10) | C08—H08 | 0.9500 |
O02—C05 | 1.3601 (8) | C09—C10 | 1.3960 (11) |
O02—C12 | 1.4284 (9) | C09—H09 | 0.9500 |
O03—C08 | 1.2175 (9) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C04—C07 | 1.3945 (9) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C04—C06 | 1.4029 (10) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C04—C08 | 1.4767 (10) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C05—C09 | 1.3901 (10) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C05—C07 | 1.4085 (9) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C06—C10 | 1.3807 (12) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C07—O01—C11 | 112.47 (6) | C05—C09—H09 | 120.0 |
C05—O02—C12 | 117.16 (6) | C10—C09—H09 | 120.0 |
C07—C04—C06 | 119.94 (7) | C06—C10—C09 | 120.82 (7) |
C07—C04—C08 | 120.08 (6) | C06—C10—H10 | 119.6 |
C06—C04—C08 | 119.98 (6) | C09—C10—H10 | 119.6 |
O02—C05—C09 | 124.88 (6) | O01—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
O02—C05—C07 | 115.51 (6) | O01—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C09—C05—C07 | 119.59 (6) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C10—C06—C04 | 119.71 (7) | O01—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C10—C06—H06 | 120.1 | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C04—C06—H06 | 120.1 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O01—C07—C04 | 120.23 (6) | O02—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
O01—C07—C05 | 119.76 (6) | O02—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C04—C07—C05 | 119.96 (6) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
O03—C08—C04 | 123.28 (8) | O02—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
O03—C08—H08 | 118.4 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C04—C08—H08 | 118.4 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C05—C09—C10 | 119.98 (7) | ||
C12—O02—C05—C09 | 2.55 (11) | O02—C05—C07—O01 | −1.05 (9) |
C12—O02—C05—C07 | −178.75 (6) | C09—C05—C07—O01 | 177.73 (6) |
C07—C04—C06—C10 | 0.13 (11) | O02—C05—C07—C04 | −178.28 (6) |
C08—C04—C06—C10 | −179.23 (7) | C09—C05—C07—C04 | 0.51 (10) |
C11—O01—C07—C04 | −108.70 (7) | C07—C04—C08—O03 | −175.45 (7) |
C11—O01—C07—C05 | 74.09 (8) | C06—C04—C08—O03 | 3.90 (11) |
C06—C04—C07—O01 | −177.61 (6) | O02—C05—C09—C10 | 178.31 (7) |
C08—C04—C07—O01 | 1.75 (10) | C07—C05—C09—C10 | −0.34 (11) |
C06—C04—C07—C05 | −0.40 (10) | C04—C06—C10—C09 | 0.03 (11) |
C08—C04—C07—C05 | 178.96 (6) | C05—C09—C10—C06 | 0.08 (11) |
C9H10O3 | Dx = 1.374 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 166.17 | Melting point: 341 K |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 15.1575 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 9286 reflections |
b = 3.9638 (2) Å | θ = 2.8–30.5° |
c = 14.6181 (8) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 113.8388 (19)° | T = 150 K |
V = 803.35 (7) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.50 × 0.43 × 0.40 mm |
F(000) = 352 |
Bruker D8 Quest APEX3 diffractometer | 2461 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 2171 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
Detector resolution: 10.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 30.5°, θmin = 2.8° |
φ and ω scans | h = −21→21 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | k = −5→5 |
Tmin = 0.685, Tmax = 0.746 | l = −20→19 |
15236 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.117 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0714P)2 + 0.196P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2461 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
111 parameters | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O01 | 0.08102 (5) | 0.65429 (18) | 0.10801 (5) | 0.02325 (16) | |
O02 | 0.39771 (5) | 0.76391 (19) | 0.37610 (5) | 0.02571 (17) | |
O03 | 0.31680 (6) | 0.2357 (2) | 0.56154 (5) | 0.0358 (2) | |
C04 | 0.30419 (6) | 0.6579 (2) | 0.33618 (6) | 0.01822 (17) | |
C05 | 0.27290 (6) | 0.4771 (2) | 0.40045 (6) | 0.01952 (18) | |
C06 | 0.14709 (6) | 0.6063 (2) | 0.20292 (6) | 0.01766 (17) | |
C07 | 0.24207 (6) | 0.7210 (2) | 0.23720 (6) | 0.01809 (17) | |
H07 | 0.263957 | 0.839754 | 0.193881 | 0.022* | |
C08 | 0.11380 (6) | 0.4292 (2) | 0.26563 (6) | 0.01980 (18) | |
H08 | 0.048785 | 0.354354 | 0.241536 | 0.024* | |
C09 | 0.17672 (6) | 0.3653 (2) | 0.36266 (6) | 0.02020 (18) | |
H09 | 0.154643 | 0.242605 | 0.405167 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.11345 (7) | 0.8119 (2) | 0.03878 (7) | 0.02355 (19) | |
H10A | 0.133339 | 1.044263 | 0.060154 | 0.035* | |
H10B | 0.060848 | 0.813520 | −0.028047 | 0.035* | |
H10C | 0.168300 | 0.685728 | 0.036939 | 0.035* | |
C11 | 0.33908 (7) | 0.3954 (3) | 0.50273 (7) | 0.0272 (2) | |
H11 | 0.403821 | 0.471787 | 0.524941 | 0.033* | |
C12 | 0.43374 (7) | 0.9262 (3) | 0.31058 (8) | 0.0276 (2) | |
H12A | 0.425511 | 0.776125 | 0.254432 | 0.041* | |
H12B | 0.502361 | 0.977611 | 0.347363 | 0.041* | |
H12C | 0.397996 | 1.135995 | 0.285113 | 0.041* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O01 | 0.0204 (3) | 0.0285 (3) | 0.0187 (3) | −0.0020 (2) | 0.0057 (2) | 0.0016 (2) |
O02 | 0.0180 (3) | 0.0327 (4) | 0.0249 (3) | −0.0049 (3) | 0.0071 (2) | 0.0042 (3) |
O03 | 0.0340 (4) | 0.0489 (5) | 0.0239 (3) | −0.0020 (3) | 0.0111 (3) | 0.0108 (3) |
C04 | 0.0169 (3) | 0.0182 (4) | 0.0204 (4) | 0.0001 (3) | 0.0084 (3) | −0.0010 (3) |
C05 | 0.0211 (4) | 0.0201 (4) | 0.0186 (4) | 0.0008 (3) | 0.0093 (3) | 0.0001 (3) |
C06 | 0.0189 (4) | 0.0163 (3) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0013 (3) | 0.0077 (3) | −0.0022 (3) |
C07 | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0176 (3) | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0003 (3) | 0.0100 (3) | −0.0001 (3) |
C08 | 0.0191 (4) | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0229 (4) | −0.0016 (3) | 0.0106 (3) | −0.0018 (3) |
C09 | 0.0229 (4) | 0.0198 (4) | 0.0218 (4) | −0.0003 (3) | 0.0131 (3) | 0.0000 (3) |
C10 | 0.0269 (4) | 0.0249 (4) | 0.0188 (4) | −0.0002 (3) | 0.0092 (3) | 0.0011 (3) |
C11 | 0.0251 (4) | 0.0335 (5) | 0.0215 (4) | −0.0011 (4) | 0.0078 (3) | 0.0034 (3) |
C12 | 0.0215 (4) | 0.0296 (5) | 0.0337 (5) | −0.0017 (3) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0068 (4) |
O01—C06 | 1.3567 (10) | C07—H07 | 0.9500 |
O01—C10 | 1.4347 (11) | C08—C09 | 1.3756 (12) |
O02—C04 | 1.3629 (10) | C08—H08 | 0.9500 |
O02—C12 | 1.4326 (11) | C09—H09 | 0.9500 |
O03—C11 | 1.2201 (12) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
C04—C07 | 1.3934 (11) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
C04—C05 | 1.4077 (11) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C05—C09 | 1.4057 (12) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C05—C11 | 1.4608 (12) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C06—C07 | 1.3954 (11) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C06—C08 | 1.4007 (11) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C06—O01—C10 | 117.43 (7) | C08—C09—H09 | 119.2 |
C04—O02—C12 | 117.63 (7) | C05—C09—H09 | 119.2 |
O02—C04—C07 | 122.59 (7) | O01—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
O02—C04—C05 | 116.35 (7) | O01—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C07—C04—C05 | 121.05 (7) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C09—C05—C04 | 118.29 (7) | O01—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C09—C05—C11 | 120.43 (8) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C04—C05—C11 | 121.24 (8) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
O01—C06—C07 | 123.34 (8) | O03—C11—C05 | 124.40 (9) |
O01—C06—C08 | 115.29 (7) | O03—C11—H11 | 117.8 |
C07—C06—C08 | 121.37 (8) | C05—C11—H11 | 117.8 |
C04—C07—C06 | 118.72 (8) | O02—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C04—C07—H07 | 120.6 | O02—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C06—C07—H07 | 120.6 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C09—C08—C06 | 118.95 (8) | O02—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C09—C08—H08 | 120.5 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C06—C08—H08 | 120.5 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C08—C09—C05 | 121.60 (8) | ||
C12—O02—C04—C07 | −4.23 (12) | O01—C06—C07—C04 | −179.94 (7) |
C12—O02—C04—C05 | 175.40 (8) | C08—C06—C07—C04 | −0.36 (12) |
O02—C04—C05—C09 | 179.48 (8) | O01—C06—C08—C09 | 179.01 (7) |
C07—C04—C05—C09 | −0.88 (13) | C07—C06—C08—C09 | −0.60 (12) |
O02—C04—C05—C11 | −2.82 (13) | C06—C08—C09—C05 | 0.83 (13) |
C07—C04—C05—C11 | 176.82 (8) | C04—C05—C09—C08 | −0.11 (13) |
C10—O01—C06—C07 | 4.17 (12) | C11—C05—C09—C08 | −177.83 (8) |
C10—O01—C06—C08 | −175.43 (7) | C09—C05—C11—O03 | −1.27 (16) |
O02—C04—C07—C06 | −179.28 (8) | C04—C05—C11—O03 | −178.93 (10) |
C05—C04—C07—C06 | 1.10 (12) |
C9H10O3 | Dx = 1.384 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 166.17 | Melting point: 321 K |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 3.8780 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 9955 reflections |
b = 11.5513 (7) Å | θ = 2.3–36.2° |
c = 17.8153 (12) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 91.808 (2)° | T = 150 K |
V = 797.66 (10) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.74 × 0.38 × 0.13 mm |
F(000) = 352 |
Bruker D8 Quest APEX3 diffractometer | 3873 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3276 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
Detector resolution: 10.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 36.4°, θmin = 2.1° |
φ and ω scans | h = −6→6 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | k = −14→19 |
Tmin = 0.705, Tmax = 0.747 | l = −29→29 |
30235 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0691P)2 + 0.1755P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3873 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
111 parameters | Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O01 | 0.70027 (15) | 0.37815 (5) | 0.56706 (3) | 0.02308 (11) | |
O02 | 0.32551 (16) | 0.55079 (5) | 0.84287 (3) | 0.02348 (12) | |
O03 | 0.81653 (19) | 0.71583 (5) | 0.60790 (3) | 0.02970 (14) | |
C04 | 0.64196 (16) | 0.53211 (5) | 0.65291 (3) | 0.01623 (11) | |
C05 | 0.54777 (16) | 0.57451 (5) | 0.72267 (3) | 0.01719 (11) | |
H05 | 0.580616 | 0.654118 | 0.734217 | 0.021* | |
C06 | 0.44894 (18) | 0.34122 (6) | 0.68849 (4) | 0.01849 (12) | |
H06 | 0.413247 | 0.261704 | 0.677056 | 0.022* | |
C07 | 0.40630 (16) | 0.50128 (5) | 0.77542 (3) | 0.01656 (11) | |
C08 | 0.35490 (17) | 0.38467 (6) | 0.75789 (4) | 0.01814 (12) | |
H08 | 0.255150 | 0.334576 | 0.793501 | 0.022* | |
C09 | 0.59531 (16) | 0.41403 (5) | 0.63571 (3) | 0.01655 (11) | |
C10 | 0.79366 (19) | 0.61160 (6) | 0.59830 (4) | 0.02189 (13) | |
H10 | 0.878085 | 0.579933 | 0.553220 | 0.026* | |
C11 | 0.6662 (2) | 0.25766 (6) | 0.55053 (4) | 0.02393 (14) | |
H11A | 0.787349 | 0.212440 | 0.589721 | 0.036* | |
H11B | 0.766517 | 0.241337 | 0.501841 | 0.036* | |
H11C | 0.421362 | 0.236493 | 0.548665 | 0.036* | |
C12 | 0.1987 (2) | 0.47519 (7) | 0.89872 (4) | 0.02583 (15) | |
H12A | −0.020111 | 0.441090 | 0.880789 | 0.039* | |
H12B | 0.161901 | 0.518945 | 0.944911 | 0.039* | |
H12C | 0.367146 | 0.413466 | 0.908934 | 0.039* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O01 | 0.0330 (3) | 0.0181 (2) | 0.0185 (2) | −0.00401 (19) | 0.00611 (18) | −0.00154 (16) |
O02 | 0.0348 (3) | 0.0174 (2) | 0.0187 (2) | 0.00073 (19) | 0.00818 (19) | 0.00082 (16) |
O03 | 0.0450 (3) | 0.0186 (2) | 0.0256 (3) | −0.0097 (2) | 0.0032 (2) | 0.00350 (18) |
C04 | 0.0178 (2) | 0.0145 (2) | 0.0164 (2) | −0.00141 (18) | 0.00017 (18) | 0.00262 (18) |
C05 | 0.0197 (2) | 0.0141 (2) | 0.0178 (2) | −0.00057 (19) | 0.00054 (19) | 0.00188 (18) |
C06 | 0.0222 (3) | 0.0146 (2) | 0.0186 (2) | −0.00275 (19) | 0.0011 (2) | 0.00149 (18) |
C07 | 0.0179 (2) | 0.0156 (2) | 0.0163 (2) | 0.00086 (19) | 0.00157 (18) | 0.00161 (18) |
C08 | 0.0205 (3) | 0.0158 (2) | 0.0183 (2) | −0.00184 (19) | 0.00202 (19) | 0.00261 (18) |
C09 | 0.0182 (2) | 0.0155 (2) | 0.0160 (2) | −0.00112 (19) | 0.00031 (18) | 0.00083 (18) |
C10 | 0.0277 (3) | 0.0191 (3) | 0.0189 (3) | −0.0051 (2) | 0.0018 (2) | 0.0032 (2) |
C11 | 0.0306 (3) | 0.0194 (3) | 0.0219 (3) | −0.0011 (2) | 0.0020 (2) | −0.0034 (2) |
C12 | 0.0322 (4) | 0.0232 (3) | 0.0227 (3) | 0.0033 (3) | 0.0109 (3) | 0.0042 (2) |
O01—C09 | 1.3655 (8) | C06—C09 | 1.3954 (9) |
O01—C11 | 1.4280 (9) | C06—H06 | 0.9500 |
O02—C07 | 1.3757 (8) | C07—C08 | 1.3957 (9) |
O02—C12 | 1.4232 (9) | C08—H08 | 0.9500 |
O03—C10 | 1.2189 (9) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C04—C05 | 1.3952 (9) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C04—C09 | 1.4083 (9) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C04—C10 | 1.4738 (9) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C05—C07 | 1.3901 (9) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C05—H05 | 0.9500 | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C06—C08 | 1.3936 (9) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C09—O01—C11 | 116.90 (5) | O01—C09—C04 | 116.67 (5) |
C07—O02—C12 | 116.67 (6) | C06—C09—C04 | 119.30 (6) |
C05—C04—C09 | 119.89 (6) | O03—C10—C04 | 123.47 (7) |
C05—C04—C10 | 119.37 (6) | O03—C10—H10 | 118.3 |
C09—C04—C10 | 120.73 (6) | C04—C10—H10 | 118.3 |
C07—C05—C04 | 120.57 (6) | O01—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C07—C05—H05 | 119.7 | O01—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C04—C05—H05 | 119.7 | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C08—C06—C09 | 120.27 (6) | O01—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C08—C06—H06 | 119.9 | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C09—C06—H06 | 119.9 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O02—C07—C05 | 116.31 (6) | O02—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
O02—C07—C08 | 124.18 (6) | O02—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C05—C07—C08 | 119.51 (6) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C06—C08—C07 | 120.44 (6) | O02—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C06—C08—H08 | 119.8 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C07—C08—H08 | 119.8 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
O01—C09—C06 | 124.03 (6) | ||
C09—C04—C05—C07 | −0.32 (9) | C11—O01—C09—C04 | 177.58 (6) |
C10—C04—C05—C07 | −179.56 (6) | C08—C06—C09—O01 | 178.78 (6) |
C12—O02—C07—C05 | −176.57 (6) | C08—C06—C09—C04 | −0.97 (10) |
C12—O02—C07—C08 | 3.41 (10) | C05—C04—C09—O01 | −178.60 (6) |
C04—C05—C07—O02 | 179.25 (6) | C10—C04—C09—O01 | 0.63 (9) |
C04—C05—C07—C08 | −0.72 (10) | C05—C04—C09—C06 | 1.16 (9) |
C09—C06—C08—C07 | −0.07 (10) | C10—C04—C09—C06 | −179.60 (6) |
O02—C07—C08—C06 | −179.05 (6) | C05—C04—C10—O03 | −6.37 (11) |
C05—C07—C08—C06 | 0.92 (10) | C09—C04—C10—O03 | 174.39 (7) |
C11—O01—C09—C06 | −2.17 (10) |
C9H10O3 | Dx = 1.346 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 166.17 | Melting point: 319 K |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 11.7602 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 9794 reflections |
b = 13.8957 (6) Å | θ = 2.5–36.4° |
c = 11.4352 (5) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 118.642 (2)° | T = 150 K |
V = 1640.03 (13) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.50 × 0.43 × 0.40 mm |
F(000) = 704 |
Bruker D8 Quest APEX3 diffractometer | 7976 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 6730 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
Detector resolution: 10.4 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 36.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
φ and ω scans | h = −19→19 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | k = −23→22 |
Tmin = 0.703, Tmax = 0.747 | l = −19→19 |
53075 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0699P)2 + 0.3147P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7976 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
222 parameters | Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refined as a two-component twin. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O01 | 0.10858 (7) | 0.50152 (5) | 0.16802 (7) | 0.02241 (12) | |
O02 | −0.14028 (7) | 0.31769 (5) | 0.35652 (7) | 0.02335 (13) | |
O03 | −0.07159 (7) | 0.74381 (5) | 0.32465 (7) | 0.02290 (13) | |
O04 | 0.38859 (7) | 0.67098 (5) | 0.07120 (6) | 0.02131 (12) | |
O05 | 0.56249 (7) | 0.91448 (4) | 0.40230 (6) | 0.02143 (12) | |
O06 | 0.64980 (9) | 0.48884 (5) | 0.50429 (8) | 0.03135 (16) | |
C07 | 0.01767 (7) | 0.62606 (5) | 0.24757 (8) | 0.01641 (12) | |
H07 | 0.055272 | 0.676140 | 0.220862 | 0.020* | |
C08 | −0.11303 (7) | 0.57541 (5) | 0.34891 (7) | 0.01585 (12) | |
H08 | −0.163797 | 0.590389 | 0.390752 | 0.019* | |
C09 | 0.03688 (7) | 0.53026 (6) | 0.22608 (8) | 0.01607 (12) | |
C10 | 0.46028 (7) | 0.69980 (6) | 0.20008 (8) | 0.01623 (12) | |
C11 | −0.09212 (7) | 0.47970 (5) | 0.32589 (7) | 0.01525 (12) | |
C12 | −0.05762 (7) | 0.64810 (5) | 0.30898 (8) | 0.01594 (12) | |
C13 | 0.60966 (8) | 0.74637 (6) | 0.47010 (8) | 0.01768 (13) | |
H13 | 0.659966 | 0.761890 | 0.561868 | 0.021* | |
C14 | −0.01837 (8) | 0.45589 (6) | 0.26492 (8) | 0.01680 (12) | |
H14 | −0.005616 | 0.390505 | 0.249828 | 0.020* | |
C15 | 0.55203 (7) | 0.81845 (5) | 0.37503 (7) | 0.01604 (12) | |
C16 | 0.47689 (7) | 0.79570 (6) | 0.23988 (7) | 0.01637 (12) | |
H16 | 0.437535 | 0.845382 | 0.175813 | 0.020* | |
C17 | 0.65223 (10) | 0.57391 (7) | 0.52876 (9) | 0.02399 (16) | |
H17 | 0.696151 | 0.592882 | 0.619685 | 0.029* | |
C18 | 0.51868 (8) | 0.62611 (6) | 0.29356 (8) | 0.01800 (13) | |
H18 | 0.508552 | 0.560727 | 0.266097 | 0.022* | |
C19 | 0.59175 (8) | 0.65038 (6) | 0.42732 (8) | 0.01768 (13) | |
C20 | −0.14979 (8) | 0.40334 (6) | 0.37109 (8) | 0.01879 (13) | |
H20 | −0.197577 | 0.422663 | 0.414534 | 0.023* | |
C21 | −0.14813 (10) | 0.76918 (6) | 0.38642 (10) | 0.02406 (16) | |
H21A | −0.235885 | 0.743391 | 0.333753 | 0.036* | |
H21B | −0.152196 | 0.839410 | 0.391306 | 0.036* | |
H21C | −0.108775 | 0.742127 | 0.476544 | 0.036* | |
C22 | 0.30925 (9) | 0.74150 (7) | −0.02458 (8) | 0.02306 (15) | |
H22A | 0.251864 | 0.771607 | 0.004783 | 0.035* | |
H22B | 0.257053 | 0.710378 | −0.111097 | 0.035* | |
H22C | 0.364524 | 0.790773 | −0.032972 | 0.035* | |
C23 | 0.64453 (9) | 0.94220 (6) | 0.53742 (8) | 0.02092 (14) | |
H23A | 0.611474 | 0.914527 | 0.594092 | 0.031* | |
H23B | 0.645839 | 1.012531 | 0.544393 | 0.031* | |
H23C | 0.732586 | 0.918592 | 0.566549 | 0.031* | |
C24 | 0.17317 (10) | 0.57404 (7) | 0.13303 (11) | 0.02795 (19) | |
H24A | 0.108750 | 0.616172 | 0.064624 | 0.042* | |
H24B | 0.226038 | 0.543502 | 0.098340 | 0.042* | |
H24C | 0.228988 | 0.612158 | 0.212125 | 0.042* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O01 | 0.0291 (3) | 0.0174 (3) | 0.0313 (3) | −0.0012 (2) | 0.0229 (3) | −0.0018 (2) |
O02 | 0.0322 (3) | 0.0155 (3) | 0.0262 (3) | −0.0037 (2) | 0.0170 (3) | −0.0008 (2) |
O03 | 0.0310 (3) | 0.0124 (2) | 0.0347 (3) | 0.0003 (2) | 0.0233 (3) | −0.0003 (2) |
O04 | 0.0257 (3) | 0.0174 (3) | 0.0159 (2) | 0.0009 (2) | 0.0060 (2) | −0.00314 (19) |
O05 | 0.0276 (3) | 0.0133 (2) | 0.0164 (2) | 0.0012 (2) | 0.0050 (2) | −0.00162 (18) |
O06 | 0.0421 (4) | 0.0170 (3) | 0.0329 (4) | 0.0070 (3) | 0.0164 (3) | 0.0048 (3) |
C07 | 0.0178 (3) | 0.0140 (3) | 0.0191 (3) | −0.0010 (2) | 0.0103 (2) | 0.0003 (2) |
C08 | 0.0182 (3) | 0.0144 (3) | 0.0166 (3) | −0.0007 (2) | 0.0097 (2) | 0.0002 (2) |
C09 | 0.0173 (3) | 0.0151 (3) | 0.0179 (3) | −0.0006 (2) | 0.0101 (2) | −0.0004 (2) |
C10 | 0.0170 (3) | 0.0156 (3) | 0.0160 (3) | 0.0003 (2) | 0.0078 (2) | −0.0015 (2) |
C11 | 0.0176 (3) | 0.0138 (3) | 0.0148 (3) | −0.0011 (2) | 0.0081 (2) | 0.0007 (2) |
C12 | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0128 (3) | 0.0179 (3) | −0.0005 (2) | 0.0094 (2) | −0.0001 (2) |
C13 | 0.0202 (3) | 0.0162 (3) | 0.0158 (3) | 0.0023 (2) | 0.0079 (2) | 0.0009 (2) |
C14 | 0.0201 (3) | 0.0138 (3) | 0.0185 (3) | −0.0007 (2) | 0.0109 (2) | −0.0001 (2) |
C15 | 0.0174 (3) | 0.0137 (3) | 0.0163 (3) | 0.0012 (2) | 0.0075 (2) | −0.0006 (2) |
C16 | 0.0180 (3) | 0.0144 (3) | 0.0154 (3) | 0.0011 (2) | 0.0070 (2) | −0.0005 (2) |
C17 | 0.0305 (4) | 0.0185 (3) | 0.0221 (3) | 0.0059 (3) | 0.0119 (3) | 0.0045 (3) |
C18 | 0.0210 (3) | 0.0144 (3) | 0.0193 (3) | 0.0011 (2) | 0.0102 (3) | −0.0002 (2) |
C19 | 0.0206 (3) | 0.0148 (3) | 0.0183 (3) | 0.0027 (2) | 0.0098 (3) | 0.0019 (2) |
C20 | 0.0232 (3) | 0.0161 (3) | 0.0197 (3) | −0.0030 (2) | 0.0125 (3) | 0.0002 (2) |
C21 | 0.0301 (4) | 0.0173 (3) | 0.0324 (4) | 0.0023 (3) | 0.0212 (4) | −0.0013 (3) |
C22 | 0.0249 (4) | 0.0231 (4) | 0.0165 (3) | 0.0040 (3) | 0.0062 (3) | −0.0012 (3) |
C23 | 0.0248 (3) | 0.0175 (3) | 0.0170 (3) | −0.0018 (3) | 0.0072 (3) | −0.0029 (2) |
C24 | 0.0334 (4) | 0.0236 (4) | 0.0400 (5) | −0.0051 (3) | 0.0281 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
O01—C09 | 1.3594 (10) | C13—C19 | 1.4014 (11) |
O01—C24 | 1.4297 (11) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
O02—C20 | 1.2144 (10) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
O03—C12 | 1.3624 (10) | C15—C16 | 1.4000 (10) |
O03—C21 | 1.4292 (11) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
O04—C10 | 1.3609 (10) | C17—C19 | 1.4797 (12) |
O04—C22 | 1.4321 (11) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
O05—C15 | 1.3623 (9) | C18—C19 | 1.3898 (11) |
O05—C23 | 1.4275 (10) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
O06—C17 | 1.2120 (12) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C07—C09 | 1.3918 (11) | C21—H21A | 0.9800 |
C07—C12 | 1.4025 (11) | C21—H21B | 0.9800 |
C07—H07 | 0.9500 | C21—H21C | 0.9800 |
C08—C12 | 1.3923 (11) | C22—H22A | 0.9800 |
C08—C11 | 1.4003 (11) | C22—H22B | 0.9800 |
C08—H08 | 0.9500 | C22—H22C | 0.9800 |
C09—C14 | 1.4014 (11) | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C10—C16 | 1.3914 (11) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C10—C18 | 1.3996 (11) | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C11—C14 | 1.3884 (11) | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
C11—C20 | 1.4795 (11) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
C13—C15 | 1.3922 (11) | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
C09—O01—C24 | 117.83 (7) | O06—C17—H17 | 117.6 |
C12—O03—C21 | 116.74 (7) | C19—C17—H17 | 117.6 |
C10—O04—C22 | 117.72 (7) | C19—C18—C10 | 118.77 (7) |
C15—O05—C23 | 116.88 (6) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
C09—C07—C12 | 119.48 (7) | C10—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
C09—C07—H07 | 120.3 | C18—C19—C13 | 121.69 (7) |
C12—C07—H07 | 120.3 | C18—C19—C17 | 119.99 (7) |
C12—C08—C11 | 118.39 (7) | C13—C19—C17 | 118.32 (7) |
C12—C08—H08 | 120.8 | O02—C20—C11 | 124.56 (8) |
C11—C08—H08 | 120.8 | O02—C20—H20 | 117.7 |
O01—C09—C07 | 123.95 (7) | C11—C20—H20 | 117.7 |
O01—C09—C14 | 115.37 (7) | O03—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C07—C09—C14 | 120.68 (7) | O03—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
O04—C10—C16 | 123.58 (7) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
O04—C10—C18 | 115.74 (7) | O03—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C16—C10—C18 | 120.68 (7) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C14—C11—C08 | 121.94 (7) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C14—C11—C20 | 120.39 (7) | O04—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C08—C11—C20 | 117.66 (7) | O04—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
O03—C12—C08 | 124.06 (7) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
O03—C12—C07 | 115.08 (7) | O04—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C08—C12—C07 | 120.86 (7) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C19 | 118.47 (7) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—C13—H13 | 120.8 | O05—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C19—C13—H13 | 120.8 | O05—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C14—C09 | 118.66 (7) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C14—H14 | 120.7 | O05—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C09—C14—H14 | 120.7 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
O05—C15—C13 | 124.69 (7) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
O05—C15—C16 | 114.44 (7) | O01—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C13—C15—C16 | 120.86 (7) | O01—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C10—C16—C15 | 119.52 (7) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C10—C16—H16 | 120.2 | O01—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
O06—C17—C19 | 124.76 (9) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C24—O01—C09—C07 | 3.19 (13) | C23—O05—C15—C13 | 3.63 (12) |
C24—O01—C09—C14 | −176.62 (8) | C23—O05—C15—C16 | −176.23 (7) |
C12—C07—C09—O01 | −179.69 (7) | C19—C13—C15—O05 | −179.27 (8) |
C12—C07—C09—C14 | 0.11 (12) | C19—C13—C15—C16 | 0.58 (12) |
C22—O04—C10—C16 | −10.72 (12) | O04—C10—C16—C15 | 179.72 (7) |
C22—O04—C10—C18 | 169.48 (8) | C18—C10—C16—C15 | −0.50 (12) |
C12—C08—C11—C14 | −0.02 (11) | O05—C15—C16—C10 | 179.48 (7) |
C12—C08—C11—C20 | 178.95 (7) | C13—C15—C16—C10 | −0.38 (12) |
C21—O03—C12—C08 | 0.13 (12) | O04—C10—C18—C19 | −179.06 (7) |
C21—O03—C12—C07 | 179.77 (8) | C16—C10—C18—C19 | 1.13 (12) |
C11—C08—C12—O03 | 179.42 (7) | C10—C18—C19—C13 | −0.93 (12) |
C11—C08—C12—C07 | −0.20 (11) | C10—C18—C19—C17 | 178.64 (8) |
C09—C07—C12—O03 | −179.50 (7) | C15—C13—C19—C18 | 0.09 (12) |
C09—C07—C12—C08 | 0.15 (12) | C15—C13—C19—C17 | −179.49 (8) |
C08—C11—C14—C09 | 0.28 (11) | O06—C17—C19—C18 | 4.47 (15) |
C20—C11—C14—C09 | −178.66 (7) | O06—C17—C19—C13 | −175.94 (10) |
O01—C09—C14—C11 | 179.50 (7) | C14—C11—C20—O02 | −1.69 (13) |
C07—C09—C14—C11 | −0.32 (12) | C08—C11—C20—O02 | 179.33 (8) |
2,3-DMBz | 2,4-DMBz | 2,5-DMBz | 2,6-DMBz (CSD entry: LIZLAJ) | 3,4-DMBz (CSD entry: IQUGUY) | 3,5-DMBz (molecule 1) | 3,5-DMBz (molecule 2) | |
Aldehyde C | 0.020 | 0.060 | 0.004 | 0.027 | 0.020 | 0.027 | 0.022 |
Aldehyde O | 0.104 | 0.089 | 0.113 | 0.015 | 0.095 | 0.019 | 0.047 |
Methoxy 1 O | 0.048 | 0.013 | 0.033 | 0.011 | 0.002 | 0.009 | 0.015 |
Methoxy 1 C | 1.200 | 0.122 | 0.099 | 0.017 | 0.001 | 0.087 | 0.258 |
Methoxy 2 O | 0.035 | 0.019 | 0.025 | 0.024 | 0.033 | 0.013 | 0.019 |
Methoxy 2 C | 0.013 | 0.074 | 0.109 | 0.040 | 0.337 | 0.020 | 0.109 |
Methoxy 1 and 2 are defined in the same order as the atomic labels, as shown in Figure 4. |
2,3-DMBz | 2,4-DMBz | 2,5-DMBz | 2,6-DMBz | 3,4-DMBz | 3,5-DMBz | |
Polymorph I (stable form) | 322 | 341 | 321 | 368 | 317 | 319 |
Polymorph II | * | 310 |
* Melting point could not be determined using differential scanning calorimetry. |
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