research communications
E)-4-(heptyloxy)benzylidene]amino}-N-(naphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine
and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 4-{[(aSalahaddin University, College of Science, Department of Chemistry, Erbil, Iraq, bSalahaddin University, College of Education, Department of Chemistry, Erbil, Iraq, and cKoya University, Faculty of Science and Health, Department of Chemistry, Koya, Iraq
*Correspondence e-mail: ropak.shekhmohamad@su.edu.krd, wali.hmd@koyauniversity.org
In the title compound, C27H28N2OS, the naphthalene unit is planar to within 0.015 (2) Å and makes a dihedral angle of 14.24 (16)° with the thiazole ring. The anisole ring is inclined to the thiazole ring by a dihedral angle of 13.18 (23)°. The torsion angle between the heptyl chain and the anisole ring is 61.1 (4)°. These dihedral and torsion angles render the molecule non-planar. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯π interactions, forming zigzag chains that propagate parallel to the b axis. The roles of the various intermolecular interactions in the crystal packing were clarified by Hirshfeld surface analysis; the most important contributions are from H⋯H (51.5%) and C⋯H/H⋯C (31.8%) contacts.
Keywords: crystal structure; heterocyclic compound; 2-aminothiazole; Schiff base; Hirshfeld surface analysis.
CCDC reference: 1979809
1. Chemical context
i.e. compounds containing the azomethine group (–CH=N– or >C=N–), are important because of their physiological and pharmacological properties. They are typically synthesized by the condensation of primary and active carbonyl groups. The pharmacological activities of include anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-cancer and anti-viral properties (Wang et al., 2001; Yadav & Singh, 2001).
One of the most important scaffolds in drug design and heterocyclic chemistry is thiazole, which is widely found in various pharmacologically active substances and in some naturally occurring compounds (Ayati et al., 2015). Various thiazole-bearing compounds have shown activities such as anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, anti-HIV, anti-tumor, anti-filarial, anti-convulsant, herbicidal, insecticidal, schistosomicidal and anthelmintic (Bharti et al., 2010). The synthesis of thiazole derivatives by various methods and their biological evaluation have been described by several researchers and the thiazole nucleus has therefore attracted a lot of interest for the development of pharmacologically active compounds (Breslow, 1958). In our studies, a new Schiff base, 4-{[(E)-4-(heptyloxy)benzylidene]amino}-N-(naphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine, was obtained in crystalline form from the reaction of 2-amino-4-(2-naphthyl)thiazole with 4-N-(heptyloxy)benzaldehyde. We report here the synthesis and the crystal and molecular structures of the title compound, including a Hirshfeld surface analysis to assess the relative importance of the various intermolecular interactions on the crystal packing.
2. Structural commentary
The ). The naphthalene unit makes a dihedral angle of 14.24 (16)° with the thiazole ring. The anisole ring is inclined to the thiazole ring by a dihedral angle of 13.18 (22)°. The heptyl chain attached to O1 is twisted out of this plane with the O1—C21—C22–C23 torsion angle being 61.1 (4)°. In the thiazole ring, the C11—N1 [1.373 (4) Å] and C13—N1 [1.298 (4) Å] distances indicate substantial electronic delocalization (Table 1).
of the title compound contains one molecule (Fig. 1
|
3. Supramolecular features
In the crystal, the most important intermolecular contacts are C—H⋯π interactions, which link screw-related molecules via C4—H4⋯Cg3i [symmetry code: (i) −x, y + , −z + ), forming zigzag chains that extend parallel to the b axis (Fig. 2 and Table 2). The distance of between the carbon atom C4 and the centroid (Cg3i) of the adjacent C5-C10 ring is 3.522 (4) Å.
4. Database survey
A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, version 5.39; Groom et al., 2016) for the (E)-1-(4-(heptyloxy)phenyl)-N-(4-(naphthalen-2-yl)thiazol-2-yl)methanimine fragment revealed three hits. These structures are 4-(pyren-1-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine (pyrene thiazole conjugate, PTC), C19H12N2S (SOPREW; Mahapatra et al., 2014), 2-amino-4-(2-naphthyl)-1,3-thiazolium bromide, C13H11N2S+·Br− (XUNKOG; Lynch et al., 2002) and (E)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylene)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine, C19H12ClN5O2S (XAZJUE; Shao et al., 2006). In XUNKOG, the molecules are connected to each other via N—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds while in XAZJUE, they are linked by a weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In SOPREW, the two pyrene thiazole conjugate molecules are connected into symmetrical homodimers by pairs of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.
5. Hirshfeld surface analysis
To investigate the intermolecular interactions, Hirshfeld surface analysis (Spackman & Jayatilaka, 2009) and fingerprint plots were generated using CrystalExplorer17.5 (Turner et al., 2017). Hirshfeld surface analysis depicts intermolecular interactions by different colours, representing short or long contacts, which reflect the relative strength of the interaction. The generated Hirshfeld surface mapped over dnorm is shown in Fig. 3a where the red spots correspond to the C—H⋯π(ring) close contacts (Table 2). The three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface plotted over electrostatic potential shows donor (red) and acceptor (blue) regions (Fig. 3b). The crystal packing is dominated by H⋯H contacts, representing van der Waals interactions (51.5% contribution to the surface), followed by C⋯H/H⋯C and S⋯H/H⋯S interactions, which contribute 31.8% and 7%, respectively (Fig. 4).
6. Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was prepared by adding 4-N-(heptyloxy)benzaldehyde (0.1947 g, 0.885 mmol) dropwise to a constantly stirring solution of 2-amino-4-(2-naphthyl)thiazole (0.2 g, 0.885 mmol) in 1-propanol (10 ml). The reaction was catalysed by NaOH (0.1 g) and was stirred for 3 h in a water bath at 278–283 K. The reaction was monitored with (TLC) using a 3:7 ratio of ethyl acetate to n-hexane (Rf = 0.775). The precipitate was filtered, washed with 1-propanol, and dried. The resulting solid was further purified by recrystallization from ethanol and diethyl ether. Single crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an acetone solution (yield 81.7%, m.p. 387.5–389.5 K).
7. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . The C-bound H atoms were placed in idealized positions and refined using a riding model: C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C-methyl) and 1.2Ueq(C) for other C-bound H atoms.
details are summarized in Table 3Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1979809
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020007951/pk2631sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020007951/pk2631Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020007951/pk2631Isup3.cml
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXT2017/1 (Sheldrick, 2015a); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2017/1 (Sheldrick, 2015b); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2020); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).C27H28N2OS | F(000) = 912 |
Mr = 428.57 | Dx = 1.229 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 22.927 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 9222 reflections |
b = 5.9315 (6) Å | θ = 1.4–27.7° |
c = 17.191 (2) Å | µ = 0.16 mm−1 |
β = 97.734 (12)° | T = 296 K |
V = 2316.6 (5) Å3 | Stick, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.49 × 0.24 × 0.11 mm |
Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer | 4068 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed X-ray tube, 12 x 0.4 mm long-fine focus | 2000 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Plane graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.063 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 2.4° |
rotation method scans | h = −24→27 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.955, Tmax = 0.982 | l = −20→20 |
10986 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.155 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0697P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.92 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4068 reflections | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
281 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.22633 (5) | 0.01514 (16) | 0.57256 (6) | 0.1138 (4) | |
O1 | 0.34973 (11) | 0.7781 (4) | 0.18878 (14) | 0.1090 (7) | |
N1 | 0.17508 (13) | 0.3977 (5) | 0.56495 (16) | 0.0951 (8) | |
N2 | 0.23575 (14) | 0.3219 (5) | 0.46375 (17) | 0.1016 (8) | |
C6 | 0.09218 (14) | 0.4575 (5) | 0.81098 (19) | 0.0907 (9) | |
C7 | 0.12144 (15) | 0.3353 (5) | 0.7578 (2) | 0.0922 (9) | |
H7 | 0.138236 | 0.197033 | 0.773380 | 0.111* | |
C18 | 0.31570 (16) | 0.7233 (6) | 0.24384 (19) | 0.0942 (9) | |
C8 | 0.12605 (15) | 0.4127 (5) | 0.68404 (19) | 0.0893 (9) | |
C13 | 0.20898 (16) | 0.2713 (6) | 0.52869 (19) | 0.0957 (9) | |
C15 | 0.25439 (16) | 0.5758 (6) | 0.36278 (18) | 0.0911 (9) | |
C9 | 0.09865 (16) | 0.6188 (6) | 0.6604 (2) | 0.0983 (10) | |
H9 | 0.100324 | 0.671600 | 0.609769 | 0.118* | |
C16 | 0.29941 (17) | 0.4482 (6) | 0.33942 (19) | 0.1012 (10) | |
H16 | 0.309049 | 0.310612 | 0.363781 | 0.121* | |
C5 | 0.06665 (15) | 0.6676 (6) | 0.7867 (2) | 0.0957 (9) | |
C19 | 0.27062 (16) | 0.8513 (6) | 0.2650 (2) | 0.0987 (10) | |
H19 | 0.260471 | 0.986613 | 0.239358 | 0.118* | |
C11 | 0.16110 (15) | 0.2922 (5) | 0.63110 (19) | 0.0905 (9) | |
C17 | 0.32949 (17) | 0.5193 (6) | 0.28215 (19) | 0.1011 (10) | |
H17 | 0.359909 | 0.431246 | 0.267905 | 0.121* | |
C20 | 0.24043 (16) | 0.7789 (6) | 0.3243 (2) | 0.1000 (10) | |
H20 | 0.210185 | 0.867189 | 0.338883 | 0.120* | |
C10 | 0.07004 (16) | 0.7411 (6) | 0.7095 (2) | 0.1021 (10) | |
H10 | 0.052252 | 0.876263 | 0.692155 | 0.123* | |
C1 | 0.08963 (16) | 0.3841 (7) | 0.8886 (2) | 0.1035 (10) | |
H1 | 0.105644 | 0.245213 | 0.905032 | 0.124* | |
C14 | 0.22370 (16) | 0.5061 (6) | 0.42680 (19) | 0.0977 (9) | |
H14 | 0.194260 | 0.598284 | 0.441516 | 0.117* | |
C12 | 0.18554 (17) | 0.0833 (6) | 0.6429 (2) | 0.1043 (10) | |
H12 | 0.180195 | −0.009921 | 0.684812 | 0.125* | |
C4 | 0.04009 (17) | 0.7950 (7) | 0.8408 (2) | 0.1113 (11) | |
H4 | 0.023035 | 0.933143 | 0.825662 | 0.134* | |
C23 | 0.37841 (18) | 0.7782 (7) | 0.0293 (2) | 0.1100 (11) | |
H23A | 0.385642 | 0.645391 | 0.062131 | 0.132* | |
H23B | 0.340038 | 0.760901 | −0.001570 | 0.132* | |
C21 | 0.33361 (18) | 0.9678 (6) | 0.1388 (2) | 0.1106 (11) | |
H21A | 0.334233 | 1.104756 | 0.169733 | 0.133* | |
H21B | 0.294231 | 0.947554 | 0.111073 | 0.133* | |
C25 | 0.42596 (19) | 0.5902 (7) | −0.0784 (2) | 0.1155 (12) | |
H25A | 0.432021 | 0.455243 | −0.046493 | 0.139* | |
H25B | 0.388034 | 0.576225 | −0.110681 | 0.139* | |
C24 | 0.42408 (18) | 0.7903 (7) | −0.0250 (2) | 0.1128 (11) | |
H24A | 0.462375 | 0.806563 | 0.006187 | 0.135* | |
H24B | 0.417052 | 0.924663 | −0.057046 | 0.135* | |
C2 | 0.06433 (18) | 0.5126 (8) | 0.9391 (2) | 0.1156 (11) | |
H2 | 0.063744 | 0.463555 | 0.990321 | 0.139* | |
C22 | 0.37726 (19) | 0.9836 (7) | 0.0817 (2) | 0.1149 (11) | |
H22A | 0.416186 | 1.005154 | 0.110597 | 0.138* | |
H22B | 0.368155 | 1.115365 | 0.048834 | 0.138* | |
C26 | 0.4728 (2) | 0.6016 (8) | −0.1311 (2) | 0.1277 (14) | |
H26A | 0.510749 | 0.615254 | −0.098731 | 0.153* | |
H26B | 0.466844 | 0.736962 | −0.162780 | 0.153* | |
C3 | 0.0389 (2) | 0.7194 (8) | 0.9150 (3) | 0.1247 (13) | |
H3 | 0.021019 | 0.806070 | 0.950183 | 0.150* | |
C27 | 0.4750 (2) | 0.4030 (8) | −0.1848 (3) | 0.1497 (17) | |
H27A | 0.438855 | 0.394620 | −0.220161 | 0.225* | |
H27B | 0.480019 | 0.267150 | −0.154273 | 0.225* | |
H27C | 0.507361 | 0.420161 | −0.214350 | 0.225* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.1338 (8) | 0.0960 (6) | 0.1147 (7) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0282 (6) | 0.0065 (5) |
O1 | 0.1105 (17) | 0.1179 (17) | 0.1008 (15) | 0.0099 (14) | 0.0219 (14) | 0.0124 (14) |
N1 | 0.101 (2) | 0.0915 (16) | 0.0922 (17) | 0.0001 (15) | 0.0123 (15) | 0.0032 (15) |
N2 | 0.117 (2) | 0.0974 (19) | 0.0913 (17) | −0.0022 (17) | 0.0169 (16) | 0.0002 (16) |
C6 | 0.085 (2) | 0.091 (2) | 0.094 (2) | −0.0032 (17) | 0.0068 (17) | −0.0021 (18) |
C7 | 0.095 (2) | 0.0804 (19) | 0.099 (2) | −0.0006 (17) | 0.0065 (19) | 0.0057 (17) |
C18 | 0.096 (2) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0839 (19) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0095 (18) | −0.0011 (19) |
C8 | 0.088 (2) | 0.0826 (19) | 0.097 (2) | −0.0055 (16) | 0.0109 (18) | 0.0054 (17) |
C13 | 0.096 (2) | 0.101 (2) | 0.089 (2) | −0.0075 (19) | 0.0092 (19) | −0.0060 (19) |
C15 | 0.096 (2) | 0.091 (2) | 0.0856 (19) | 0.0002 (18) | 0.0093 (17) | −0.0069 (17) |
C9 | 0.098 (2) | 0.093 (2) | 0.103 (2) | −0.0053 (19) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0107 (19) |
C16 | 0.121 (3) | 0.090 (2) | 0.092 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0028 (18) |
C5 | 0.087 (2) | 0.091 (2) | 0.109 (3) | −0.0041 (18) | 0.0102 (19) | −0.0008 (19) |
C19 | 0.104 (3) | 0.094 (2) | 0.098 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0085 (18) |
C11 | 0.093 (2) | 0.085 (2) | 0.092 (2) | −0.0088 (18) | 0.0082 (18) | 0.0037 (17) |
C17 | 0.113 (3) | 0.097 (2) | 0.095 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C20 | 0.101 (2) | 0.096 (2) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0135 (19) | 0.014 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C10 | 0.100 (2) | 0.085 (2) | 0.120 (3) | 0.0019 (18) | 0.015 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
C1 | 0.103 (3) | 0.110 (2) | 0.098 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C14 | 0.103 (2) | 0.096 (2) | 0.093 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0103 (19) | −0.005 (2) |
C12 | 0.116 (3) | 0.091 (2) | 0.106 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0129 (18) |
C4 | 0.110 (3) | 0.103 (2) | 0.121 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.015 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C23 | 0.109 (3) | 0.117 (3) | 0.104 (2) | −0.009 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C21 | 0.122 (3) | 0.102 (2) | 0.107 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C25 | 0.120 (3) | 0.126 (3) | 0.100 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C24 | 0.113 (3) | 0.126 (3) | 0.100 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
C2 | 0.112 (3) | 0.133 (3) | 0.101 (2) | 0.008 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.001 (3) |
C22 | 0.121 (3) | 0.114 (3) | 0.112 (2) | −0.010 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
C26 | 0.137 (4) | 0.142 (3) | 0.107 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C3 | 0.128 (3) | 0.128 (3) | 0.122 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.030 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
C27 | 0.173 (5) | 0.157 (4) | 0.121 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.029 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
S1—C12 | 1.674 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
S1—C13 | 1.719 (4) | C1—C2 | 1.343 (5) |
O1—C18 | 1.345 (4) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
O1—C21 | 1.434 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N1—C13 | 1.298 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N1—C11 | 1.373 (4) | C4—C3 | 1.356 (5) |
N2—C14 | 1.275 (4) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N2—C13 | 1.377 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.495 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.406 (4) | C23—C22 | 1.517 (5) |
C6—C1 | 1.413 (4) | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
C6—C5 | 1.416 (5) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.366 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.497 (5) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C18—C19 | 1.370 (5) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C18—C17 | 1.394 (5) | C25—C26 | 1.497 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.409 (5) | C25—C24 | 1.505 (5) |
C8—C11 | 1.477 (4) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.382 (5) | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C15—C20 | 1.391 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
C15—C14 | 1.444 (5) | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.349 (4) | C2—C3 | 1.397 (6) |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
C16—C17 | 1.344 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
C16—H16 | 0.9300 | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C5—C4 | 1.400 (5) | C26—C27 | 1.502 (6) |
C5—C10 | 1.409 (5) | C26—H26A | 0.9700 |
C19—C20 | 1.376 (4) | C26—H26B | 0.9700 |
C19—H19 | 0.9300 | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.364 (5) | C27—H27A | 0.9600 |
C17—H17 | 0.9300 | C27—H27B | 0.9600 |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | C27—H27C | 0.9600 |
C12—S1—C13 | 89.11 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 124.1 |
C18—O1—C21 | 119.0 (3) | S1—C12—H12 | 124.1 |
C13—N1—C11 | 110.8 (3) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.8 (4) |
C14—N2—C13 | 120.0 (3) | C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—C1 | 122.7 (3) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—C5 | 118.5 (3) | C24—C23—C22 | 113.7 (3) |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.8 (3) | C24—C23—H23A | 108.8 |
C8—C7—C6 | 122.3 (3) | C22—C23—H23A | 108.8 |
C8—C7—H7 | 118.9 | C24—C23—H23B | 108.8 |
C6—C7—H7 | 118.9 | C22—C23—H23B | 108.8 |
O1—C18—C19 | 125.6 (3) | H23A—C23—H23B | 107.7 |
O1—C18—C17 | 115.2 (3) | O1—C21—C22 | 107.5 (3) |
C19—C18—C17 | 119.1 (3) | O1—C21—H21A | 110.2 |
C7—C8—C9 | 118.2 (3) | C22—C21—H21A | 110.2 |
C7—C8—C11 | 121.7 (3) | O1—C21—H21B | 110.2 |
C9—C8—C11 | 120.0 (3) | C22—C21—H21B | 110.2 |
N1—C13—N2 | 128.6 (3) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.5 |
N1—C13—S1 | 114.7 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 114.6 (3) |
N2—C13—S1 | 116.5 (3) | C26—C25—H25A | 108.6 |
C16—C15—C20 | 118.0 (3) | C24—C25—H25A | 108.6 |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.6 (3) | C26—C25—H25B | 108.6 |
C20—C15—C14 | 120.4 (3) | C24—C25—H25B | 108.6 |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.4 (3) | H25A—C25—H25B | 107.6 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.3 | C23—C24—C25 | 115.0 (3) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.3 | C23—C24—H24A | 108.5 |
C17—C16—C15 | 121.2 (3) | C25—C24—H24A | 108.5 |
C17—C16—H16 | 119.4 | C23—C24—H24B | 108.5 |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.4 | C25—C24—H24B | 108.5 |
C4—C5—C10 | 122.9 (3) | H24A—C24—H24B | 107.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.6 (3) | C1—C2—C3 | 120.4 (4) |
C10—C5—C6 | 118.5 (3) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 |
C18—C19—C20 | 119.7 (3) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.1 | C21—C22—C23 | 113.9 (3) |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.1 | C21—C22—H22A | 108.8 |
C12—C11—N1 | 113.6 (3) | C23—C22—H22A | 108.8 |
C12—C11—C8 | 126.5 (3) | C21—C22—H22B | 108.8 |
N1—C11—C8 | 119.8 (3) | C23—C22—H22B | 108.8 |
C16—C17—C18 | 120.8 (3) | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.7 |
C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 | C25—C26—C27 | 115.0 (4) |
C18—C17—H17 | 119.6 | C25—C26—H26A | 108.5 |
C19—C20—C15 | 121.1 (3) | C27—C26—H26A | 108.5 |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 | C25—C26—H26B | 108.5 |
C15—C20—H20 | 119.5 | C27—C26—H26B | 108.5 |
C9—C10—C5 | 121.1 (3) | H26A—C26—H26B | 107.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.5 | C4—C3—C2 | 120.6 (4) |
C5—C10—H10 | 119.5 | C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.7 (4) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 |
C2—C1—H1 | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C6—C1—H1 | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
N2—C14—C15 | 122.0 (3) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
N2—C14—H14 | 119.0 | C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.0 | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—S1 | 111.8 (3) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −176.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.8 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.1 (5) | O1—C18—C17—C16 | 178.7 (3) |
C21—O1—C18—C19 | −9.9 (5) | C19—C18—C17—C16 | −0.3 (5) |
C21—O1—C18—C17 | 171.2 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −0.8 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −2.1 (5) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.3 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C11 | 174.8 (3) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | 177.8 (3) |
C11—N1—C13—N2 | −175.0 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C5 | 0.2 (5) |
C11—N1—C13—S1 | −0.1 (4) | C4—C5—C10—C9 | 176.6 (4) |
C14—N2—C13—N1 | −7.2 (6) | C6—C5—C10—C9 | −2.3 (5) |
C14—N2—C13—S1 | 178.0 (3) | C7—C6—C1—C2 | 175.9 (4) |
C12—S1—C13—N1 | 0.2 (3) | C5—C6—C1—C2 | −1.1 (5) |
C12—S1—C13—N2 | 175.8 (3) | C13—N2—C14—C15 | 174.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 2.0 (5) | C16—C15—C14—N2 | −1.4 (5) |
C11—C8—C9—C10 | −175.0 (3) | C20—C15—C14—N2 | −179.4 (3) |
C20—C15—C16—C17 | 1.0 (5) | N1—C11—C12—S1 | 0.2 (4) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −177.0 (3) | C8—C11—C12—S1 | −175.5 (3) |
C7—C6—C5—C4 | −176.8 (3) | C13—S1—C12—C11 | −0.2 (3) |
C1—C6—C5—C4 | 0.3 (5) | C10—C5—C4—C3 | −178.7 (4) |
C7—C6—C5—C10 | 2.1 (5) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | 0.2 (5) |
C1—C6—C5—C10 | 179.2 (3) | C18—O1—C21—C22 | −177.7 (3) |
O1—C18—C19—C20 | −177.8 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −179.3 (3) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.1 (5) | C26—C25—C24—C23 | −178.5 (3) |
C13—N1—C11—C12 | −0.1 (4) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.4 (6) |
C13—N1—C11—C8 | 176.0 (3) | O1—C21—C22—C23 | 61.1 (4) |
C7—C8—C11—C12 | 9.5 (5) | C24—C23—C22—C21 | −177.2 (3) |
C9—C8—C11—C12 | −173.7 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −179.8 (4) |
C7—C8—C11—N1 | −166.1 (3) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | 0.1 (6) |
C9—C8—C11—N1 | 10.8 (5) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.9 (6) |
Cg3 is the centroid of the C5–C10 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C4—H4···Cg3i | 0.93 | 2.85 | 3.522 (4) | 130 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Funding information
This study was supported by Ondokuz Mayıs University under Project No. PYO·FEN.1906.19.001.
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