research communications
Crystal structures of three functionalized
4′-dimethylamino-3-nitrochalcone, 3-dimethylamino-3′-nitrochalcone and 3′-nitrochalconeaSchool of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, England, and bDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Gonzaga University, 502 E Boone Ave, Spokane, WA 99258, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: simon.hall@bristol.ac.uk
The structure of three functionalized 17H16N2O3, Gp8m, 3-[3-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-1-(3-nitrophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, C17H16N2O3, Hm7m and 1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one, C15H11NO3, Hm1-. Each of the molecules contains bonding motifs seen in previously solved crystal structures of functionalized adding to the large dataset available for these small organic molecules. The structures of all three of the title compounds contain similar bonding motifs, resulting in two-dimensional planes of molecules formed via C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions involving the nitro- and ketone groups. The structure of Hm1- is very similar to the of a previously solved isomer [Jing (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2510].
(1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-ones), containing combinations of nitro and dimethylamino functional groups, are presented, namely, 1-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3-(3-nitrophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, CKeywords: chalcone; dimethylamino; nitro; crystal structure.
1. Chemical context
et al., 2020; Zhuang et al., 2017; Singh et al., 2014).
1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-ones, are a group of organic molecules containing two aromatic rings joined by an enone backbone. are studied for a range of medicinal purposes, with many reviews published on their biological applicability (see, for example, RammohanA range of via an aldol condensation reaction (Mandge et al., 2007). Altering the functional groups on the chalcone structure has been shown to yield a variety of useful properties, including changes in colour and fluorescent properties (Ibnaouf et al., 2018).
functionalized on either aromatic ring, can be readily synthesizedIn this work, the structures of three R1 = N(CH3)2, R2 = H, R3 = NO2], 3′-nitro-3-dimethylaminochalcone [Hm7m, R1 = NO2, R2 = N(CH3)2, R3 = H] and 3′-nitrochalcone [Hm1-, R1 = NO2, R2 = H, R3 = H] are presented. The crystal structures of these molecules add to the large dataset available for molecules based on the chalcone backbone. In particular, these structures add to the small amount of data available for substituted with a nitro group on the 3-ring.
4′-dimethylamino-3-nitrochalcone [Gp8m,2. Structural commentary
The planarity of the chalcone molecules is defined by the torsion angles Φ1 = C5—C4—C1—C2, Φ2 = C4—C1—C2—C3 and Φ3 = C2—C3—C10—C11. The torsion angle C1—C2—C3—C10 is planar to within 1° of 180° in all three structures. The torsion angles, along with the numbering of the molecules, are highlighted in the scheme. The 1-ring of the molecule is defined as the aromatic ring attached to C1 and the 3-ring is that attached to C3. The long axis of each molecule is defined to be along the C2–C12 axis, and the short axis is defined to be along H2–C2. Table 1 presents a summary of the torsion and ring angles in the title structures.
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Gp8m (Fig. 1a) crystallizes in P21/c with a single molecule in the The molecule deviates from planarity, with Φ2 = 158.84 (12)°, meaning that there is a fold angle of 11.46 (4)° between the planes of the 1- and 3- rings of the molecule. The nitro group on the 3-ring is twisted out of the plane of the ring [C11—C12—N2—O2 = 10.09 (18)°].
Hm7m (Fig. 1b) crystallizes in P21/n with a single molecule in the The combination of torsion angles along the long-axis of the molecule means that although the backbone remains relatively planar [C4—C10—C2 = 2.86 (6)°], the 1- and 3-rings are twisted with respect to each other, with a twist angle of 13.80 (8)° between the planes of the rings.
Hm1- crystallizes in P21/c and contains two molecules in the One of the molecules (1) is almost planar, with a twist angle of only 1.88 (8)° between the planes of the 1- and 3-rings of the molecule. The second molecule (2) is less planar with Φ1 = −164.6 (2) and Φ2 = −172 (9)°, leading to a twist angle of 12.85 (8)° between the planes of the 1- and 3-rings. There is a stacking interaction between the aryl rings of the two molecules in the with a centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.82782 (17) Å (Fig. 1c).
In each of the molecular structures, the functionalized group in the meta-position sits on the same side of the molecule as the carbonyl oxygen group (1-ring: C6, 3-ring: C12). This is likely due to the optimization of hydrogen-bonding motifs in the crystal structures.
3. Supramolecular features
Although being in a different et al., 2007). This may be expected, as the only difference between these molecules is that the functional groups are on opposite rings. Within the chains of molecules form down the long axis of the molecule via short contacts between the dimethylamino and nitro groups (Fig. 2a; C17—H17B⋯O3iii). These molecules form stacks parallel to the b axis, with alternate molecules the opposite way around such that the nitro group sits above the 1-ring of the adjacent molecule. The final 3D structure is completed by a linking of the stacks via C—H⋯O cyclic hydrogen bonding (C3—H3⋯O1i, C5—H5⋯O2i, C11—H11⋯O1i) and hydrogen bonds involving the carbonyl group (Fig. 2b; C15—H15⋯O1ii). Numerical details of the hydrogen-bond geometry and symmetry codes are given in Table 2.
the of Gp8m is very similar to that of a previously reported chalcone 3′-nitro,4-dimethylaminochalcone (RosliWithin the via cyclic hydrogen bonding between the dimethylamino and nitro groups, offset in the short axis of the molecule (C16—H16B⋯O2ii). The pairs of molecules then form sheets via a trifurcated hydrogen-bonding interaction involving the nitro group (C15—H15⋯O3i, C15—H2⋯O3i, C15—H9⋯O3i). These sheets make up the 3D structure via a stacking interaction, where the nitro group of one molecule sits over the 1- ring of another (Fig. 3). Numerical details of the hydrogen-bond geometry and symmetry codes are given in Table 3.
of Hm7m, sheets are formed in the plane of the aromatic rings of the molecule. Within the plane, pairs of inverted molecules form
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The via the same interactions as in Hm7m; however, the pairs of molecules form between different independent molecules, meaning they are not directly related by an inversion centre. Furthermore, the absence of the dimethylamino group means that the molecules are shifted relatively along the long axis of the molecule, forming hydrogen bonds that utilize the carbonyl oxygen (Fig. 4a). The stacking interactions that make up the 3D structure of Hm1- are more complex than those in Hm7m, and are highlighted in Fig. 4b. Molecule 1 forms a direct stack with a symmetrically equivalent molecule, with an inversion centre relating the molecules. There is a half stack that forms between the 1-ring of molecule 1 and the 3-ring of molecule 2, which sit at approximately 90° to each other. Finally, molecule 2 forms a half stack with a symmetrically equivalent molecule, where the 1-ring of each molecule sits on top of the other. Numerical details of the hydrogen-bond geometry are given in Table 4.
of Hm1- contains two molecules in the cell, which differ slightly in their planarity. Sheets of molecules form
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4. Database survey
A survey of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, version 5.41, last update March 2020; Groom et al., 2016) revealed 38 structures of functionalized with either nitro or dimethylamino-groups in either the meta or para positions of the 1- or 3-ring. None of the structures contain with a dimethylamino group on the 1- ring, as in Gp8m. However, there are 14 structures of substituted with a dimethylamino group on the 3-ring, likely owing to their fluorescent properties (Jiang et al., 1994; Tomasch et al., 2012).
17 of the 29 structures that contain nitro ring substitutions contain the bonding motif between the nitro group and the region between H15, H2 and H9, as observed in Hm7m and Hm1-. This is likely caused by the optimization of electrostatic interactions, as highlighted by the electrostatic potentials in Fig. 5. The layered motif in Hm7m is the same as that present in the structure of 3′-nitro-3,5-dimethoxychalcone (Qiu & Yang, 2006). The planes of molecules seen in Hm1- are similar to those seen in the structure of 4′-nitrochalcone (BUDXOO; Jing, 2009).
5. Synthesis and crystallization
Each of the functionalized via an aldol condensation reaction between a suitably functionalized benzaldehyde and acetophenone. While syntheses were not specifically reported for Gp8m and Hm7m, the first reports for Hm1- appeared in 1929 and 1935 (Dilthey et al., 1929; Weygand et al., 1935).
was synthesizedEthanol (1.5 mL, 95%) and a stir bar were added to two separate vessels; one contained the benzaldehyde (3 mmol) and the other contained the acetophenone (3 mmol). Each vessel was gently heated over a hot plate until complete dissolution and then cooled to room temperature; depending on the solubility of the starting materials, solids precipitated upon cooling. Once cooled, NaOH (aq) (0.4 mL, 50% by wgt) was added to the vessel containing the acetophenone and vigorously stirred. The benzaldehyde mixture was added to the acetophenone and NaOH mixture. The resulting reaction mixture was vigorously mixed until a slurry or paste formed. Water was added to the vessel and the contents were agitated with a micro spatula. The solids were collected by vacuum filtration and purified by recrystallization with ethanol. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, referenced to TMS): δ (ppm) for Gp8m are 8.51 (1H, s), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.02 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.90 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.59 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.72 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 3.11 (6H, s); for Hm1- are 8.83 (1H, t, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.44 (1H, ddd, J = 8.2, 2.2, 1.0 Hz), 8.35 (1H, ddd, J = 7.8, 1.4, 1.4 Hz), 7.89 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.72 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.67 (2H, m), 7.54 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.45 (3H, m); and for Hm7m are 8.82 (1H, t, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.42 (1H, ddd, J = 8.2, 2.2, 1.0 Hz), 8.34 (1H, ddd, J = 7.7, 1.2, 1.2 Hz), 7.85 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.71 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.48 (1H, d, J = 15.6 Hz), 7.30 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.06 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 6.92 (1H, dd, J = 2.1, 1.6 Hz), 6.82 (1H, dd, J = 8.2, 2.5 Hz). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, referenced to solvent, 77.16 ppm): δ (ppm) for Gp8m are 186.86, 153.82, 148.83, 139.52, 137.49, 134.45, 131.16, 130.03, 125.51, 125.05, 124.21, 122.14, 111.02, 40.21; for Hm7m are 188.41, 150.97, 148.49, 148.27, 139.79, 135.06, 134.23, 129.96, 129.79, 127.02, 123.39, 120.42, 116.63, 115.42, 112.82, 40.60; and for Hm1- are 188.09, 148.50, 146.87, 139.58, 134.40, 134.22, 131.33, 130.04, 129.21, 128.86, 127.18, 123.37, 120.72.
Crystals of Hm7m suitable for structural solution via single crystal X-ray diffraction were produced via evaporation of a 10 mg mL−1 acetone solution. Crystals of three separate colours were observed (yellow needles, orange needles and red block-like crystals); however, only crystals of a red block-like morphology were suitable for structure solution. Hm7m appeared to go through a between 100 K and 200 K which caused the crystal to crack. For this reason, single crystal X-ray diffraction was carried out at 200 K.
Crystals of Hm1- and Gp8m suitable for structural solution via single crystal X-ray diffraction were produced via evaporation of an ethanol solution of concentration 10 mg mL−1. Crystals of Gp8m appeared as fine yellow needles and Hm1- as colourless block-like crystals. Each single crystal was mounted onto a glass capillary using paraffin oil.
6. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . All hydrogen atoms were located geometrically (aromatic C—H = 0.95 Å, methyl C—H = 0.99 Å) and refined using a riding model [Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C-aromatic) or 1.5Ueq(C-methyl)].
details are summarized in Table 5
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Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030sup1.cif
contains datablocks Hm1-, global, Gp8m, Hm7m. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock Gp8m. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Gp8msup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock Hm7m. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Hm7msup3.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock Hm1-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Hm1-sup4.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Gp8msup5.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Hm7msup6.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989020011858/dx2030Hm1-sup7.cml
For all structures, data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2016); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2016); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2016); program(s) used to solve structure: Superflip (Palatinus & Chapuis, 2007; Palatinus & van der Lee, 2008; Palatinus et al., 2012); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2020); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).C17H16N2O3 | F(000) = 624 |
Mr = 296.32 | Dx = 1.416 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 17.3171 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 2510 reflections |
b = 7.0708 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–27.7° |
c = 11.3487 (4) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 90.761 (3)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1389.48 (10) Å3 | Plate, clear yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.39 × 0.35 × 0.19 mm |
Bruker APEXII Kappa CCD area detector diffractometer | 3320 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2561 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.034 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016) | h = −22→22 |
Tmin = 0.666, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −9→9 |
12270 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: iterative |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.123 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0678P)2 + 0.1379P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3320 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
212 parameters | Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.40268 (5) | 0.64764 (14) | 0.01669 (8) | 0.0193 (2) | |
N1 | 0.07275 (6) | 0.53937 (17) | 0.25056 (10) | 0.0205 (3) | |
C1 | 0.38550 (7) | 0.64612 (17) | 0.12161 (11) | 0.0145 (3) | |
O2 | 0.81017 (6) | 0.60742 (15) | 0.17555 (9) | 0.0254 (3) | |
N2 | 0.79887 (6) | 0.59843 (16) | 0.28197 (10) | 0.0189 (3) | |
C2 | 0.44638 (7) | 0.65714 (18) | 0.21487 (12) | 0.0162 (3) | |
H2 | 0.432687 | 0.695454 | 0.292062 | 0.019* | |
O3 | 0.85104 (6) | 0.57987 (16) | 0.35600 (9) | 0.0292 (3) | |
C3 | 0.51981 (7) | 0.61451 (17) | 0.19275 (12) | 0.0156 (3) | |
H3 | 0.532011 | 0.578168 | 0.114587 | 0.019* | |
C4 | 0.30435 (7) | 0.62866 (17) | 0.15869 (11) | 0.0141 (3) | |
C5 | 0.24711 (7) | 0.59749 (18) | 0.07252 (11) | 0.0154 (3) | |
H5 | 0.261307 | 0.595641 | −0.008048 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.17102 (8) | 0.56948 (18) | 0.10089 (12) | 0.0168 (3) | |
H6 | 0.133772 | 0.548627 | 0.040059 | 0.020* | |
C7 | 0.14770 (7) | 0.57146 (18) | 0.22001 (11) | 0.0155 (3) | |
C8 | 0.20495 (7) | 0.60892 (18) | 0.30661 (12) | 0.0172 (3) | |
H8 | 0.190843 | 0.615961 | 0.387096 | 0.021* | |
C9 | 0.28085 (7) | 0.63541 (18) | 0.27630 (12) | 0.0163 (3) | |
H9 | 0.318238 | 0.658831 | 0.336557 | 0.020* | |
C10 | 0.58321 (7) | 0.61938 (17) | 0.27977 (11) | 0.0149 (3) | |
C11 | 0.65932 (7) | 0.60289 (18) | 0.24156 (11) | 0.0154 (3) | |
H11 | 0.669921 | 0.586105 | 0.160316 | 0.018* | |
C12 | 0.71904 (7) | 0.61135 (17) | 0.32371 (12) | 0.0159 (3) | |
C13 | 0.70704 (8) | 0.62847 (18) | 0.44304 (12) | 0.0176 (3) | |
H13 | 0.749151 | 0.632712 | 0.497489 | 0.021* | |
C14 | 0.63139 (8) | 0.63927 (18) | 0.48083 (12) | 0.0187 (3) | |
H14 | 0.621331 | 0.647757 | 0.562745 | 0.022* | |
C15 | 0.57042 (8) | 0.63789 (18) | 0.40118 (12) | 0.0174 (3) | |
H15 | 0.519110 | 0.649624 | 0.428883 | 0.021* | |
C16 | 0.01685 (9) | 0.4836 (2) | 0.16067 (14) | 0.0246 (3) | |
C17 | 0.05477 (8) | 0.5002 (2) | 0.37305 (12) | 0.0235 (3) | |
H17A | 0.083637 | 0.388553 | 0.399692 | 0.035* | |
H17B | −0.000728 | 0.476410 | 0.380111 | 0.035* | |
H17C | 0.069292 | 0.609223 | 0.421831 | 0.035* | |
H16A | 0.0117 (10) | 0.580 (2) | 0.0989 (16) | 0.033 (5)* | |
H16B | 0.0326 (10) | 0.362 (2) | 0.1247 (15) | 0.035 (5)* | |
H16C | −0.0330 (12) | 0.467 (3) | 0.1955 (17) | 0.049 (5)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0265 (5) | 0.0139 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0017 (4) | 0.0010 (4) |
N1 | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0338 (7) | 0.0144 (6) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0011 (4) | −0.0003 (5) |
C1 | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
O2 | 0.0188 (5) | 0.0376 (6) | 0.0199 (5) | −0.0004 (4) | 0.0024 (4) | −0.0025 (4) |
N2 | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0003 (4) | −0.0025 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C2 | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0148 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
O3 | 0.0167 (5) | 0.0425 (7) | 0.0281 (6) | 0.0048 (4) | −0.0078 (4) | −0.0017 (5) |
C3 | 0.0174 (7) | 0.0157 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C4 | 0.0154 (6) | 0.0121 (6) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0008 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
C5 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0117 (6) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0005 (5) |
C6 | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0005 (5) | −0.0037 (5) | −0.0008 (5) |
C7 | 0.0151 (6) | 0.0160 (6) | 0.0154 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0006 (5) |
C8 | 0.0187 (7) | 0.0220 (7) | 0.0111 (6) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C9 | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0007 (5) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C10 | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0127 (6) | 0.0157 (7) | 0.0001 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
C11 | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0149 (6) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
C12 | 0.0152 (6) | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0000 (5) |
C13 | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0163 (7) | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0005 (5) | −0.0054 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C14 | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0122 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | −0.0007 (5) |
C15 | 0.0164 (7) | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C16 | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0207 (8) | −0.0023 (6) | −0.0002 (6) | −0.0016 (7) |
C17 | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0359 (8) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0051 (6) |
O1—C1 | 1.2312 (15) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
N1—C7 | 1.3668 (16) | C8—C9 | 1.3759 (18) |
N1—C16 | 1.4516 (18) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
N1—C17 | 1.4552 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.3979 (18) |
C1—C2 | 1.4860 (18) | C10—C15 | 1.4045 (18) |
C1—C4 | 1.4775 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
O2—N2 | 1.2277 (15) | C11—C12 | 1.3845 (18) |
N2—O3 | 1.2326 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.3781 (18) |
N2—C12 | 1.4700 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C13—C14 | 1.3861 (19) |
C2—C3 | 1.3339 (18) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C14—C15 | 1.3808 (19) |
C3—C10 | 1.4672 (18) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.4005 (17) | C16—H16A | 0.983 (18) |
C4—C9 | 1.4013 (18) | C16—H16B | 0.989 (17) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C16—H16C | 0.96 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.3749 (18) | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.4161 (18) | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.4117 (18) | ||
C7—N1—C16 | 119.57 (11) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.2 |
C7—N1—C17 | 119.33 (11) | C11—C10—C3 | 119.30 (12) |
C16—N1—C17 | 118.06 (12) | C11—C10—C15 | 118.27 (12) |
O1—C1—C2 | 120.67 (11) | C15—C10—C3 | 122.42 (12) |
O1—C1—C4 | 121.28 (12) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
C4—C1—C2 | 118.04 (11) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.11 (12) |
O2—N2—O3 | 123.44 (11) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
O2—N2—C12 | 118.47 (11) | C11—C12—N2 | 118.52 (12) |
O3—N2—C12 | 118.09 (11) | C13—C12—N2 | 118.48 (12) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.2 | C13—C12—C11 | 122.99 (12) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.55 (12) | C12—C13—H13 | 121.2 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.2 | C12—C13—C14 | 117.67 (12) |
C2—C3—H3 | 117.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 121.2 |
C2—C3—C10 | 125.07 (12) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
C10—C3—H3 | 117.5 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.98 (13) |
C5—C4—C1 | 118.77 (11) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
C5—C4—C9 | 117.30 (12) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C9—C4—C1 | 123.90 (12) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.91 (12) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.0 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.05 (12) | N1—C16—H16A | 111.4 (10) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.0 | N1—C16—H16B | 109.9 (10) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | N1—C16—H16C | 109.8 (11) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.56 (12) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.4 (14) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 | H16A—C16—H16C | 107.8 (15) |
N1—C7—C6 | 121.62 (12) | H16B—C16—H16C | 108.4 (14) |
N1—C7—C8 | 121.00 (12) | N1—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 117.38 (12) | N1—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | N1—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.06 (12) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C4—C9—H9 | 119.2 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C4 | 121.59 (12) | ||
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −19.7 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.1 (2) |
O1—C1—C4—C5 | 5.38 (18) | C5—C4—C9—C8 | 1.23 (19) |
O1—C1—C4—C9 | −176.74 (12) | C5—C6—C7—N1 | −178.37 (12) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | 177.95 (12) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 1.93 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C10 | −179.22 (11) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −2.35 (19) |
C1—C4—C5—C6 | 176.37 (12) | C7—C8—C9—C4 | 0.8 (2) |
C1—C4—C9—C8 | −176.68 (12) | C9—C4—C5—C6 | −1.66 (19) |
O2—N2—C12—C11 | 10.09 (18) | C10—C11—C12—N2 | −178.54 (11) |
O2—N2—C12—C13 | −170.87 (11) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 2.5 (2) |
N2—C12—C13—C14 | −179.61 (11) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −0.17 (19) |
C2—C1—C4—C5 | −173.15 (11) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.61 (19) |
C2—C1—C4—C9 | 4.74 (18) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −1.66 (19) |
C2—C3—C10—C11 | −169.23 (13) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 2.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C10—C15 | 11.5 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −2.01 (18) |
O3—N2—C12—C11 | −170.20 (12) | C16—N1—C7—C6 | 6.14 (19) |
O3—N2—C12—C13 | 8.84 (18) | C16—N1—C7—C8 | −174.17 (13) |
C3—C10—C11—C12 | 178.72 (12) | C17—N1—C7—C6 | 166.08 (12) |
C3—C10—C15—C14 | 179.07 (12) | C17—N1—C7—C8 | −14.22 (19) |
C4—C1—C2—C3 | 158.84 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O1i | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.3124 (16) | 148 |
C5—H5···O2i | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.3067 (17) | 125 |
C11—H11···O1i | 0.95 | 2.88 | 3.5773 (16) | 131 |
C15—H15···O1ii | 0.95 | 2.68 | 3.5435 (16) | 152 |
C17—H17B···O3iii | 0.98 | 2.68 | 3.5755 (17) | 152 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
C17H16N2O3 | F(000) = 624 |
Mr = 296.32 | Dx = 1.365 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.7552 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 1681 reflections |
b = 15.6998 (7) Å | θ = 2.6–24.0° |
c = 12.0525 (7) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 100.668 (3)° | T = 200 K |
V = 1442.09 (13) Å3 | Block, clear orange |
Z = 4 | 0.39 × 0.33 × 0.25 mm |
Bruker APEXII Kappa CCD area detector diffractometer | 3056 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1882 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.058 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.7°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016) | h = −7→9 |
Tmin = 0.629, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −19→19 |
11497 measured reflections | l = −15→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: iterative |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0622P)2 + 0.0748P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3056 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
201 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.3894 (3) | 0.47781 (12) | 0.36738 (19) | 0.0361 (5) | |
N1 | 0.7377 (2) | 0.69758 (11) | 0.21902 (15) | 0.0364 (4) | |
O1 | 0.2877 (2) | 0.53451 (9) | 0.38190 (16) | 0.0554 (5) | |
C2 | 0.3564 (3) | 0.38878 (12) | 0.39197 (18) | 0.0356 (5) | |
H2 | 0.427006 | 0.345535 | 0.367975 | 0.043* | |
N2 | −0.1631 (2) | 0.18000 (10) | 0.60898 (17) | 0.0411 (5) | |
O2 | 0.62970 (19) | 0.74937 (9) | 0.23772 (14) | 0.0445 (4) | |
C3 | 0.2296 (3) | 0.36699 (12) | 0.44729 (18) | 0.0343 (5) | |
H3 | 0.162525 | 0.412295 | 0.469835 | 0.041* | |
O3 | 0.8619 (2) | 0.71586 (10) | 0.17312 (14) | 0.0518 (5) | |
C4 | 0.5534 (3) | 0.50134 (12) | 0.32408 (18) | 0.0316 (5) | |
C5 | 0.5701 (3) | 0.58465 (12) | 0.28981 (17) | 0.0315 (5) | |
H5 | 0.478821 | 0.624712 | 0.291478 | 0.038* | |
C6 | 0.7212 (3) | 0.60857 (12) | 0.25325 (18) | 0.0320 (5) | |
C7 | 0.8569 (3) | 0.55285 (13) | 0.24965 (19) | 0.0388 (6) | |
H7 | 0.960216 | 0.571074 | 0.224810 | 0.047* | |
C8 | 0.8390 (3) | 0.47026 (13) | 0.2829 (2) | 0.0431 (6) | |
H8 | 0.930866 | 0.430648 | 0.280479 | 0.052* | |
C9 | 0.6885 (3) | 0.44375 (13) | 0.32009 (19) | 0.0386 (5) | |
H9 | 0.677876 | 0.386332 | 0.342771 | 0.046* | |
C10 | 0.1823 (3) | 0.28126 (12) | 0.47704 (18) | 0.0311 (5) | |
C11 | 0.0358 (2) | 0.27097 (12) | 0.52753 (17) | 0.0315 (5) | |
H11 | −0.028145 | 0.319845 | 0.542776 | 0.038* | |
C12 | −0.0194 (3) | 0.19012 (12) | 0.55642 (18) | 0.0326 (5) | |
C13 | 0.0783 (3) | 0.12007 (13) | 0.5326 (2) | 0.0406 (6) | |
H13 | 0.044151 | 0.064351 | 0.550403 | 0.049* | |
C14 | 0.2239 (3) | 0.13081 (13) | 0.4835 (2) | 0.0441 (6) | |
H14 | 0.289136 | 0.082183 | 0.468976 | 0.053* | |
C15 | 0.2770 (3) | 0.21003 (13) | 0.4552 (2) | 0.0395 (6) | |
H15 | 0.377263 | 0.216077 | 0.421012 | 0.047* | |
C16 | −0.2649 (3) | 0.25448 (14) | 0.6266 (2) | 0.0482 (6) | |
H16A | −0.187783 | 0.297063 | 0.669840 | 0.072* | |
H16B | −0.356654 | 0.238239 | 0.668615 | 0.072* | |
H16C | −0.319124 | 0.278526 | 0.553447 | 0.072* | |
C17 | −0.2612 (3) | 0.10108 (14) | 0.5915 (2) | 0.0464 (6) | |
H17A | −0.304660 | 0.092786 | 0.510518 | 0.070* | |
H17B | −0.360675 | 0.103638 | 0.631031 | 0.070* | |
H17C | −0.184628 | 0.053444 | 0.620960 | 0.070* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0342 (12) | 0.0402 (14) | −0.0013 (9) | 0.0131 (11) | −0.0013 (9) |
N1 | 0.0346 (10) | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0350 (12) | −0.0075 (8) | 0.0110 (9) | 0.0033 (8) |
O1 | 0.0486 (10) | 0.0365 (9) | 0.0918 (15) | 0.0039 (7) | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0111 (8) |
C2 | 0.0374 (12) | 0.0329 (11) | 0.0389 (14) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0133 (11) | −0.0015 (9) |
N2 | 0.0430 (11) | 0.0332 (10) | 0.0531 (13) | −0.0082 (8) | 0.0248 (10) | −0.0013 (9) |
O2 | 0.0434 (9) | 0.0373 (9) | 0.0564 (12) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0063 (7) |
C3 | 0.0348 (11) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0382 (14) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0115 (10) | −0.0020 (9) |
O3 | 0.0476 (10) | 0.0526 (10) | 0.0637 (13) | −0.0116 (7) | 0.0324 (9) | 0.0073 (8) |
C4 | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0301 (11) | 0.0340 (13) | −0.0026 (8) | 0.0111 (10) | −0.0020 (9) |
C5 | 0.0298 (11) | 0.0327 (11) | 0.0338 (13) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0108 (10) | −0.0014 (9) |
C6 | 0.0330 (11) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0310 (12) | −0.0053 (9) | 0.0096 (10) | −0.0002 (9) |
C7 | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0434 (15) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0175 (11) | −0.0006 (10) |
C8 | 0.0353 (12) | 0.0400 (13) | 0.0578 (17) | 0.0046 (9) | 0.0189 (12) | −0.0017 (11) |
C9 | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0322 (12) | 0.0455 (15) | 0.0002 (9) | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0003 (10) |
C10 | 0.0306 (10) | 0.0314 (11) | 0.0322 (13) | −0.0052 (8) | 0.0077 (10) | −0.0016 (9) |
C11 | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0306 (11) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0008 (8) | 0.0090 (10) | −0.0029 (9) |
C12 | 0.0351 (11) | 0.0329 (11) | 0.0308 (13) | −0.0049 (9) | 0.0084 (10) | −0.0017 (9) |
C13 | 0.0452 (13) | 0.0274 (11) | 0.0513 (16) | −0.0060 (9) | 0.0145 (12) | −0.0011 (10) |
C14 | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0310 (11) | 0.0615 (17) | 0.0015 (9) | 0.0211 (13) | −0.0060 (11) |
C15 | 0.0371 (12) | 0.0376 (12) | 0.0481 (15) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0191 (11) | −0.0037 (10) |
C16 | 0.0449 (13) | 0.0449 (14) | 0.0622 (18) | −0.0052 (10) | 0.0292 (13) | −0.0033 (11) |
C17 | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0537 (17) | −0.0120 (10) | 0.0160 (12) | 0.0068 (11) |
C1—O1 | 1.223 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.461 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.389 (3) |
C1—C4 | 1.507 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
N1—O2 | 1.218 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.394 (2) |
N1—O3 | 1.2303 (19) | C10—C15 | 1.389 (3) |
N1—C6 | 1.469 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C11—C12 | 1.404 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.331 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.395 (3) |
N2—C12 | 1.389 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
N2—C16 | 1.448 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.378 (3) |
N2—C17 | 1.449 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C14—C15 | 1.373 (3) |
C3—C10 | 1.457 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.385 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
C4—C9 | 1.392 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.378 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.376 (3) | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.372 (3) | ||
O1—C1—C2 | 121.68 (18) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.0 |
O1—C1—C4 | 118.63 (18) | C11—C10—C3 | 118.49 (16) |
C2—C1—C4 | 119.69 (17) | C15—C10—C3 | 122.07 (17) |
O2—N1—O3 | 123.37 (17) | C15—C10—C11 | 119.43 (17) |
O2—N1—C6 | 118.95 (15) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 |
O3—N1—C6 | 117.68 (16) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.59 (17) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.3 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.2 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.38 (18) | N2—C12—C11 | 121.59 (17) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.3 | N2—C12—C13 | 121.05 (17) |
C12—N2—C16 | 118.67 (16) | C13—C12—C11 | 117.34 (18) |
C12—N2—C17 | 118.37 (16) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C16—N2—C17 | 115.23 (17) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.73 (18) |
C2—C3—H3 | 116.4 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C2—C3—C10 | 127.12 (18) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C10—C3—H3 | 116.4 | C15—C14—C13 | 121.64 (18) |
C5—C4—C1 | 117.81 (16) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C5—C4—C9 | 119.36 (17) | C10—C15—H15 | 120.4 |
C9—C4—C1 | 122.81 (18) | C14—C15—C10 | 119.26 (18) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.4 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.01 (17) | N2—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.5 | N2—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—N1 | 118.21 (17) | N2—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—N1 | 119.26 (17) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 122.52 (19) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.9 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.21 (17) | N2—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.9 | N2—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | N2—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.91 (18) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C4—C9—H9 | 120.0 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C4 | 119.98 (19) | ||
C1—C2—C3—C10 | 179.8 (2) | C4—C5—C6—N1 | −179.00 (19) |
C1—C4—C5—C6 | 177.95 (19) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.2 (3) |
C1—C4—C9—C8 | −177.7 (2) | C5—C4—C9—C8 | 0.6 (3) |
N1—C6—C7—C8 | 179.5 (2) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.6 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −10.6 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.5 (4) |
O1—C1—C4—C5 | −7.7 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.1 (4) |
O1—C1—C4—C9 | 170.6 (2) | C9—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C4—C5 | 172.9 (2) | C10—C11—C12—N2 | 178.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C4—C9 | −8.8 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C10—C11 | −175.0 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C10—C15 | 4.1 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.5 (3) |
N2—C12—C13—C14 | −178.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.8 (4) |
O2—N1—C6—C5 | 9.5 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.4 (4) |
O2—N1—C6—C7 | −169.4 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.4 (3) |
C3—C10—C11—C12 | 178.7 (2) | C16—N2—C12—C11 | 4.5 (3) |
C3—C10—C15—C14 | −178.9 (2) | C16—N2—C12—C13 | −177.0 (2) |
O3—N1—C6—C5 | −170.91 (19) | C17—N2—C12—C11 | 152.4 (2) |
O3—N1—C6—C7 | 10.2 (3) | C17—N2—C12—C13 | −29.1 (3) |
C4—C1—C2—C3 | 168.8 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C15—H15···O3i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.442 (2) | 174 |
C16—H16B···O2ii | 0.98 | 2.58 | 3.520 (2) | 160 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
C15H11NO3 | F(000) = 1056 |
Mr = 253.25 | Dx = 1.398 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 14.7856 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 2603 reflections |
b = 15.9841 (9) Å | θ = 2.4–24.0° |
c = 10.3188 (6) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 99.210 (4)° | T = 100 K |
V = 2407.3 (2) Å3 | Block, clear colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.61 × 0.35 × 0.25 mm |
Bruker APEXII Kappa CCD area detector diffractometer | 4408 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2657 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.085 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 1.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.610, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −18→19 |
25080 measured reflections | l = −11→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: iterative |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.141 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0721P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4408 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
343 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.15404 (12) | 0.16690 (10) | 0.61388 (17) | 0.0359 (5) | |
O2 | 0.01454 (14) | 0.38743 (11) | 0.34410 (18) | 0.0473 (6) | |
O3 | −0.05654 (12) | 0.36438 (11) | 0.14763 (17) | 0.0383 (5) | |
N1 | −0.01292 (15) | 0.34002 (13) | 0.2521 (2) | 0.0323 (5) | |
C1 | 0.12448 (16) | 0.11250 (15) | 0.5350 (2) | 0.0254 (6) | |
C2 | 0.14090 (16) | 0.02299 (14) | 0.5655 (2) | 0.0255 (6) | |
H2 | 0.112881 | −0.018632 | 0.506696 | 0.031* | |
C3 | 0.19525 (16) | 0.00085 (14) | 0.6761 (2) | 0.0253 (6) | |
H3 | 0.220584 | 0.045244 | 0.731502 | 0.030* | |
C4 | 0.07058 (15) | 0.13797 (14) | 0.4054 (2) | 0.0231 (6) | |
C5 | 0.05461 (16) | 0.22346 (14) | 0.3858 (2) | 0.0248 (6) | |
H5 | 0.077179 | 0.262547 | 0.452566 | 0.030* | |
C6 | 0.00593 (16) | 0.25020 (14) | 0.2690 (2) | 0.0252 (6) | |
C7 | −0.02844 (17) | 0.19594 (15) | 0.1684 (2) | 0.0279 (6) | |
H7 | −0.062116 | 0.216229 | 0.088457 | 0.033* | |
C8 | −0.01236 (16) | 0.11190 (15) | 0.1879 (2) | 0.0271 (6) | |
H8 | −0.034651 | 0.073409 | 0.120088 | 0.032* | |
C9 | 0.03611 (16) | 0.08256 (15) | 0.3055 (2) | 0.0258 (6) | |
H9 | 0.045864 | 0.024162 | 0.317841 | 0.031* | |
C10 | 0.22033 (16) | −0.08377 (14) | 0.7218 (2) | 0.0238 (6) | |
C11 | 0.26673 (16) | −0.09467 (15) | 0.8493 (2) | 0.0266 (6) | |
H11 | 0.282266 | −0.047021 | 0.903293 | 0.032* | |
C12 | 0.29063 (17) | −0.17356 (15) | 0.8988 (2) | 0.0301 (6) | |
H12 | 0.321996 | −0.179789 | 0.986089 | 0.036* | |
C13 | 0.26862 (17) | −0.24322 (16) | 0.8206 (3) | 0.0325 (6) | |
H13 | 0.284275 | −0.297540 | 0.854305 | 0.039* | |
C14 | 0.22364 (17) | −0.23354 (15) | 0.6929 (3) | 0.0302 (6) | |
H14 | 0.209076 | −0.281420 | 0.639024 | 0.036* | |
C15 | 0.19979 (17) | −0.15487 (15) | 0.6432 (2) | 0.0282 (6) | |
H15 | 0.169329 | −0.148993 | 0.555349 | 0.034* | |
O4 | 0.35937 (12) | 0.39992 (10) | 0.37652 (16) | 0.0314 (4) | |
O5 | 0.44124 (12) | 0.62138 (10) | 0.68540 (17) | 0.0357 (5) | |
O6 | 0.52132 (14) | 0.59755 (11) | 0.87609 (17) | 0.0447 (5) | |
N2 | 0.48438 (15) | 0.57425 (13) | 0.7669 (2) | 0.0317 (5) | |
C16 | 0.38593 (16) | 0.34642 (15) | 0.4587 (2) | 0.0261 (6) | |
C17 | 0.36217 (17) | 0.25751 (15) | 0.4363 (2) | 0.0273 (6) | |
H17 | 0.385793 | 0.216860 | 0.499959 | 0.033* | |
C18 | 0.30757 (16) | 0.23402 (15) | 0.3268 (2) | 0.0254 (6) | |
H18 | 0.285045 | 0.277608 | 0.267756 | 0.031* | |
C19 | 0.44235 (15) | 0.37308 (14) | 0.5864 (2) | 0.0231 (5) | |
C20 | 0.44373 (15) | 0.45800 (14) | 0.6154 (2) | 0.0236 (6) | |
H20 | 0.413123 | 0.496873 | 0.553799 | 0.028* | |
C21 | 0.48994 (17) | 0.48510 (15) | 0.7343 (2) | 0.0262 (6) | |
C22 | 0.53737 (16) | 0.43117 (16) | 0.8256 (2) | 0.0294 (6) | |
H22 | 0.568880 | 0.451388 | 0.907075 | 0.035* | |
C23 | 0.53761 (16) | 0.34715 (16) | 0.7950 (2) | 0.0283 (6) | |
H23 | 0.570586 | 0.309004 | 0.855604 | 0.034* | |
C24 | 0.49037 (16) | 0.31779 (15) | 0.6772 (2) | 0.0266 (6) | |
H24 | 0.490620 | 0.259682 | 0.657880 | 0.032* | |
C25 | 0.27816 (15) | 0.14936 (15) | 0.2866 (2) | 0.0243 (6) | |
C30 | 0.29847 (16) | 0.07941 (15) | 0.3671 (3) | 0.0286 (6) | |
H30 | 0.331611 | 0.086022 | 0.453284 | 0.034* | |
C29 | 0.27051 (17) | 0.00044 (15) | 0.3220 (3) | 0.0323 (6) | |
H29 | 0.284069 | −0.046713 | 0.377719 | 0.039* | |
C28 | 0.22299 (18) | −0.01024 (16) | 0.1962 (3) | 0.0357 (7) | |
H28 | 0.204939 | −0.064705 | 0.165510 | 0.043* | |
C27 | 0.20172 (17) | 0.05826 (16) | 0.1152 (3) | 0.0329 (6) | |
H27 | 0.168703 | 0.051101 | 0.029069 | 0.039* | |
C26 | 0.22886 (16) | 0.13736 (15) | 0.1605 (2) | 0.0270 (6) | |
H26 | 0.213718 | 0.184348 | 0.104843 | 0.032* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0504 (12) | 0.0234 (10) | 0.0272 (10) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0146 (9) | −0.0021 (8) |
O2 | 0.0765 (15) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0078 (10) | −0.0120 (10) | −0.0019 (9) |
O3 | 0.0471 (12) | 0.0345 (11) | 0.0276 (11) | 0.0066 (9) | −0.0113 (9) | 0.0096 (8) |
N1 | 0.0386 (13) | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0249 (13) | 0.0054 (10) | −0.0025 (11) | 0.0036 (10) |
C1 | 0.0241 (13) | 0.0262 (13) | 0.0239 (14) | −0.0004 (10) | −0.0020 (11) | 0.0002 (11) |
C2 | 0.0295 (14) | 0.0218 (13) | 0.0237 (14) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0008 (11) | −0.0023 (10) |
C3 | 0.0298 (14) | 0.0219 (13) | 0.0230 (14) | −0.0028 (10) | 0.0008 (11) | −0.0005 (10) |
C4 | 0.0228 (13) | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0213 (13) | −0.0006 (10) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0032 (11) |
C5 | 0.0289 (14) | 0.0236 (14) | 0.0207 (13) | −0.0008 (10) | 0.0005 (11) | 0.0001 (10) |
C6 | 0.0301 (14) | 0.0241 (13) | 0.0205 (13) | 0.0053 (11) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0022 (11) |
C7 | 0.0290 (14) | 0.0349 (15) | 0.0185 (13) | 0.0012 (11) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0041 (11) |
C8 | 0.0290 (14) | 0.0294 (14) | 0.0215 (14) | −0.0017 (11) | 0.0003 (11) | −0.0023 (11) |
C9 | 0.0275 (13) | 0.0259 (14) | 0.0230 (14) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0010 (11) | 0.0013 (11) |
C10 | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0213 (13) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0003 (11) | 0.0017 (10) |
C11 | 0.0291 (14) | 0.0261 (13) | 0.0233 (14) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0007 (11) |
C12 | 0.0287 (14) | 0.0348 (15) | 0.0248 (14) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0024 (12) | 0.0061 (12) |
C13 | 0.0365 (15) | 0.0248 (14) | 0.0358 (16) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0047 (13) | 0.0062 (12) |
C14 | 0.0348 (15) | 0.0255 (14) | 0.0299 (15) | −0.0010 (11) | 0.0042 (12) | −0.0016 (11) |
C15 | 0.0324 (14) | 0.0275 (14) | 0.0236 (14) | −0.0006 (11) | 0.0015 (12) | 0.0021 (11) |
O4 | 0.0389 (10) | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0255 (10) | −0.0009 (8) | −0.0074 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
O5 | 0.0439 (11) | 0.0262 (10) | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0057 (9) | −0.0007 (8) |
O6 | 0.0665 (14) | 0.0374 (11) | 0.0248 (11) | −0.0098 (10) | −0.0090 (10) | −0.0076 (9) |
N2 | 0.0390 (13) | 0.0318 (12) | 0.0227 (13) | −0.0049 (10) | 0.0002 (11) | −0.0043 (10) |
C16 | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0274 (14) | 0.0256 (14) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0034 (11) | −0.0016 (11) |
C17 | 0.0335 (14) | 0.0224 (13) | 0.0243 (14) | 0.0002 (11) | −0.0003 (12) | 0.0021 (11) |
C18 | 0.0275 (14) | 0.0247 (13) | 0.0234 (14) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0016 (11) | 0.0009 (10) |
C19 | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0246 (14) | 0.0199 (13) | −0.0026 (10) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0005 (10) |
C20 | 0.0258 (13) | 0.0236 (13) | 0.0207 (13) | −0.0022 (10) | 0.0014 (11) | 0.0014 (10) |
C21 | 0.0294 (14) | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0241 (14) | −0.0010 (11) | 0.0044 (11) | −0.0006 (11) |
C22 | 0.0296 (14) | 0.0366 (15) | 0.0206 (14) | −0.0043 (11) | −0.0002 (11) | −0.0002 (11) |
C23 | 0.0249 (13) | 0.0316 (15) | 0.0269 (15) | 0.0014 (11) | −0.0009 (11) | 0.0070 (11) |
C24 | 0.0291 (14) | 0.0258 (14) | 0.0238 (14) | −0.0005 (10) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0008 (11) |
C25 | 0.0195 (12) | 0.0272 (14) | 0.0262 (14) | 0.0006 (10) | 0.0036 (11) | −0.0035 (11) |
C30 | 0.0272 (13) | 0.0274 (14) | 0.0300 (15) | 0.0014 (11) | 0.0004 (11) | −0.0005 (11) |
C29 | 0.0334 (15) | 0.0239 (14) | 0.0399 (17) | −0.0009 (11) | 0.0071 (13) | −0.0014 (12) |
C28 | 0.0363 (16) | 0.0263 (15) | 0.0450 (18) | −0.0023 (12) | 0.0079 (14) | −0.0093 (13) |
C27 | 0.0278 (14) | 0.0366 (16) | 0.0333 (16) | −0.0029 (11) | 0.0022 (12) | −0.0095 (12) |
C26 | 0.0270 (13) | 0.0271 (14) | 0.0266 (14) | 0.0006 (11) | 0.0034 (11) | −0.0018 (11) |
O1—C1 | 1.223 (3) | O4—C16 | 1.224 (3) |
O2—N1 | 1.232 (3) | O5—N2 | 1.229 (3) |
O3—N1 | 1.227 (2) | O6—N2 | 1.229 (3) |
N1—C6 | 1.468 (3) | N2—C21 | 1.469 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.477 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.473 (3) |
C1—C4 | 1.499 (3) | C16—C19 | 1.504 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.334 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.333 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C3—C10 | 1.460 (3) | C18—C25 | 1.461 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.396 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.389 (3) |
C4—C9 | 1.393 (3) | C19—C24 | 1.396 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.370 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.375 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.385 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.383 (3) |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.373 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.380 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.388 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.384 (3) |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.394 (3) | C25—C30 | 1.397 (3) |
C10—C15 | 1.401 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.399 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
C11—C12 | 1.385 (3) | C30—C29 | 1.386 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C29—H29 | 0.9500 |
C12—C13 | 1.383 (4) | C29—C28 | 1.384 (4) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.387 (4) | C28—C27 | 1.383 (4) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C27—H27 | 0.9500 |
C14—C15 | 1.382 (3) | C27—C26 | 1.385 (3) |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
O2—N1—C6 | 118.5 (2) | O5—N2—O6 | 123.2 (2) |
O3—N1—O2 | 122.9 (2) | O5—N2—C21 | 118.7 (2) |
O3—N1—C6 | 118.5 (2) | O6—N2—C21 | 118.1 (2) |
O1—C1—C2 | 121.2 (2) | O4—C16—C17 | 121.5 (2) |
O1—C1—C4 | 118.9 (2) | O4—C16—C19 | 118.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C4 | 119.9 (2) | C17—C16—C19 | 119.7 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.7 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.1 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C2—C3—H3 | 116.2 | C17—C18—H18 | 116.1 |
C2—C3—C10 | 127.5 (2) | C17—C18—C25 | 127.9 (2) |
C10—C3—H3 | 116.2 | C25—C18—H18 | 116.1 |
C5—C4—C1 | 116.7 (2) | C20—C19—C16 | 116.9 (2) |
C9—C4—C1 | 124.5 (2) | C20—C19—C24 | 119.1 (2) |
C9—C4—C5 | 118.8 (2) | C24—C19—C16 | 124.0 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.1 (2) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.2 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.5 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
C5—C6—N1 | 118.2 (2) | C20—C21—N2 | 118.1 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.8 (2) | C20—C21—C22 | 122.5 (2) |
C7—C6—N1 | 118.9 (2) | C22—C21—N2 | 119.3 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 121.0 | C21—C22—H22 | 121.0 |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.0 (2) | C23—C22—C21 | 118.1 (2) |
C8—C7—H7 | 121.0 | C23—C22—H22 | 121.0 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.6 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.7 (2) | C22—C23—C24 | 120.8 (2) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.6 |
C4—C9—H9 | 119.7 | C19—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C8—C9—C4 | 120.6 (2) | C23—C24—C19 | 120.4 (2) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.7 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C11—C10—C3 | 118.8 (2) | C30—C25—C18 | 123.1 (2) |
C11—C10—C15 | 118.2 (2) | C30—C25—C26 | 118.3 (2) |
C15—C10—C3 | 123.0 (2) | C26—C25—C18 | 118.6 (2) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.3 | C25—C30—H30 | 119.8 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.3 (2) | C29—C30—C25 | 120.3 (2) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.3 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.8 |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 | C30—C29—H29 | 119.8 |
C13—C12—C11 | 119.7 (2) | C28—C29—C30 | 120.5 (2) |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 | C28—C29—H29 | 119.8 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C29—C28—H28 | 120.0 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.8 (2) | C27—C28—C29 | 120.1 (2) |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C27—C28—H28 | 120.0 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 | C28—C27—H27 | 120.2 |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.6 (2) | C28—C27—C26 | 119.6 (2) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 | C26—C27—H27 | 120.2 |
C10—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C14—C15—C10 | 120.3 (2) | C27—C26—C25 | 121.2 (2) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −5.7 (4) | O4—C16—C17—C18 | −2.7 (4) |
O1—C1—C4—C5 | −2.5 (3) | O4—C16—C19—C20 | 14.0 (3) |
O1—C1—C4—C9 | 177.5 (2) | O4—C16—C19—C24 | −167.8 (2) |
O2—N1—C6—C5 | −1.1 (3) | O5—N2—C21—C20 | −2.2 (3) |
O2—N1—C6—C7 | 176.9 (2) | O5—N2—C21—C22 | −179.3 (2) |
O3—N1—C6—C5 | −180.0 (2) | O6—N2—C21—C20 | 175.9 (2) |
O3—N1—C6—C7 | −2.0 (3) | O6—N2—C21—C22 | −1.1 (3) |
N1—C6—C7—C8 | −178.0 (2) | N2—C21—C22—C23 | 176.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C10 | −179.1 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C25 | 178.7 (2) |
C1—C4—C5—C6 | 179.8 (2) | C16—C19—C20—C21 | 176.3 (2) |
C1—C4—C9—C8 | −179.3 (2) | C16—C19—C24—C23 | −177.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C4—C5 | 177.4 (2) | C17—C16—C19—C20 | −164.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C4—C9 | −2.6 (4) | C17—C16—C19—C24 | 13.6 (4) |
C2—C3—C10—C11 | −170.3 (2) | C17—C18—C25—C30 | 5.8 (4) |
C2—C3—C10—C15 | 9.6 (4) | C17—C18—C25—C26 | −172.9 (2) |
C3—C10—C11—C12 | 178.7 (2) | C18—C25—C30—C29 | −178.4 (2) |
C3—C10—C15—C14 | −178.6 (2) | C18—C25—C26—C27 | 177.9 (2) |
C4—C1—C2—C3 | 174.4 (2) | C19—C16—C17—C18 | 175.9 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | 177.9 (2) | C19—C20—C21—N2 | −175.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.7 (4) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | 0.7 (4) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | 0.9 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.2 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.1 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.7 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.1 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.9 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | 0.7 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −0.2 (4) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | −2.0 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.3 (4) | C25—C30—C29—C28 | 0.6 (4) |
C11—C10—C15—C14 | 1.3 (4) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | −0.9 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.6 (4) | C30—C29—C28—C27 | −1.0 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.6 (4) | C29—C28—C27—C26 | 0.5 (4) |
C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.4 (4) | C28—C27—C26—C25 | 0.5 (4) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | −1.2 (4) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | 0.3 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O3i | 0.95 | 2.51 | 3.456 (3) | 174 |
C3—H3···O4ii | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.328 (3) | 146 |
C9—H9···O3i | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.527 (3) | 175 |
C15—H15···O3i | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.399 (3) | 166 |
C17—H17···O6iii | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.491 (3) | 164 |
C18—H18···O1iv | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.300 (3) | 147 |
C30—H30···O6iii | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.456 (3) | 154 |
C26—H26···O1iv | 0.95 | 2.54 | 3.328 (3) | 140 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Torsion angles calculated using the definitions: Φ1 = C5—C4—C1—C2, Φ2 = C4—C1—C2—C3 and Φ3 = C2—C3—C10—C11. Ring twist and fold angles were calculated using the mean planes of the 1- and 3-rings. All values were calculated using OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009). |
Gm8p | Hm7m | Hm1- (1) | Hm1- (2) | |
Φ1 | -173.15 (11) | 172.9 (2) | 177.4 (2) | -164.6 (2) |
Φ2 | 158.84 (12) | 168.8 (2) | 174.4 (2) | 175.9 (2) |
Φ3 | -169.23 (13) | -175.0 (2) | -170.3 (3) | -172.9 (9) |
Ring twist angle | 3.61 (4) | 13.8 (8) | 1.88 (8) | 12.58 (8) |
Ring fold angle | 11.46 (4) | 0.59 (8) | 2.58 (8) | 6.66 (8) |
Acknowledgements
The GU co-authors thank J. Hazen, S. Economu and B. Hendricks for their assistance, as well as the Howard Hughes Medical Institute for supporting equipment acquisition through its Undergraduate Science Education Program.
Funding information
Funding for this research was provided by: EPSRC (grant No. EP/L015544/1 to C. L. Hall; grant No. EP/L016648/1 to V. Hamilton); European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant No. 736899).
References
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