research communications
E)-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide
and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (aCAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, Chennai, India, and bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Madras, Chennai, India
*Correspondence e-mail: drgugank@gmail.com
The 20H17NO2S features hydrogen-bonding and C—H⋯π interactions. Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that H⋯H, C⋯H/H⋯C and O⋯H/H⋯O interactions make a major contribution to the crystal packing. were carried out to determine the binding affinity and interaction profile of the title compound with EGFR kinase, a member of the ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases, which is crucial for processes such as cell proliferation and differentiation. The title compound shows a strong binding affinity with EGFR kinase, with the most favourable conformation having a binding energy of −8.27 kcal mol−1 and a predicted IC50 of 870.34 nM, indicating its potential as a promising candidate for targeted lung cancer therapy.
of the title compound CKeywords: crystal structure; synthesis; benzenesulfonamide; hydrogen bonding; Hirshfeld surface analysis; docking; EGFR kinase.
CCDC reference: 2364967
1. Chemical context
The indole structure is widely regarded as a privileged scaffold, capable of serving as a ligand for various biological targets (Kaushik et al., 2013). Indoles are prevalent across a broad spectrum of natural sources, including plants, animals and microorganisms. Numerous indole-containing compounds exhibit notable biological activities; for instance, indole-based such as serotonin, tryptamine, and ergotamine are crucial in regulating physiological processes and significantly impact human health and behaviour. Indoles are also present in a variety of pharmaceuticals, such as antipsychotic, antidepressant and antimicrobial drugs. Beyond their biological significance, indoles are valuable as they are versatile building blocks in organic synthesis, with the indole ring being functionalized and modified to produce a diverse array of chemical compounds. Although many methods for synthesizing indole derivatives exist, there remains a strong interest in developing new and more efficient synthesis techniques. The transformation of 2-alkenylanilines into indoles has gained popularity as a straightforward approach due to the widespread availability of both anilines and (or styrenes). One such method involves C—H amination via transition-metal catalysts. Recently, methods that avoid the use of metals in have garnered considerable attention (Hegedus et al., 1978; Larock et al., 1996; Maity et al., 2012; Youn et al., 2015, 2016). A reaction was carried out with the aim of synthesizing 2-phenylindole from (E)-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide through PIDA/BF3·OEt2-mediated intramolecular and the structure of the (E)-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide intermediate of 2-phenylindole was confirmed through X-ray diffraction analysis.
2. Structural commentary
In the title compound, the sulfur atom is bound to two oxygens, a nitrogen (which is connected to another aromatic ring) and a carbon atom, forming a tetrahedral structure between the two aromatic moieties with sulfur at the centre. Relevant bond lengths and angles are given in Table 1. For the C1–C6 ring, the weighted average bond distance is 1.3959 Å, the weighted average absolute torsion angle is 0.34° and the pseudo-rotation parameter (τ) is 0.3°. The C7–C12 ring has a weighted average bond distance of 1.3899 Å, a weighted average absolute torsion angle of 0.83° and a τ value of 0.8. Similarly, the C15–C20 ring exhibits a weighted average bond distance of 1.3925 Å, a weighted average absolute torsion angle of 1.76° and τ value of 1.8°. An intramolecular C7—H7⋯O2 hydrogen bond (Fig. 1, Table 2) directs the relative orientation of the C7–C12 ring in the molecular structure.
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3. Supramolecular features
In the crystal, N1—H1⋯O1 and C6—H6⋯O2 hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions (Table 1) are observed. The packing is shown in Fig. 2.
4. Database survey
A search in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.45; Groom et al., 2016) for the term ‘(styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide’ gave one hit, (Z)-N-(difluoromethyl)-4-methyl-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (CSD refcode HINBEO; Polley et al., 2018). In this structure there is a difluromethyl group attached to the nitrogen in addition to a methyl group at the para position of the benzene ring of benzenesulfonamide.
5. Hirshfeld surface analysis
The Hirshfeld surface analysis was carried out using Crystal Explorer 21 (Spackman et al., 2021) to study the non-covalent interactions and the interatomic contacts. The Hirshfeld surface mapped over dnorm with shorter contacts in red, contacts around the van der Waals separation in white and longer contacts in blue is shown in Fig. 3.
The two-dimensional fingerprint plots for significant contacts are given in Fig. 4. The contacts making the largest contributions are H⋯H (40.1%) due to the large number of hydrogen atoms in the molecule, C⋯H/H⋯C (37.1%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (19.7%). Contacts making minor contributions include C⋯C (1.4%), N⋯H/H⋯N (1.3%) and O⋯C/C⋯O (0.4%).
6. In silico analysis
Molecular et al., 2021). Dysregulation of EGFR, often through mutations or overexpression, is a major driver of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), making it a key therapeutic target.
were carried out to assess the potential of the title compound as a therapeutic agent by targeting EGFR kinase, a key protein involved in lung cancer development (KavarthapuDocking was carried out using AutoDock 4.2 (Morris et al., 2009) software, with the EGFR kinase's high-resolution 3D (PDB ID: 2ITY; Yun et al., 2007) obtained from the Protein Data Bank (Berman et al., 2000). Prior to docking, co-crystallized ligands and solvent molecules were removed using PyMOL (DeLano, 2002), the polar hydrogen atoms were added and the Kollman and Gasteiger charges were assigned to the protein. AutoGrid was used to calculate grid parameters, with a 40 × 40 × 40 point grid box and a spacing of 0.375 Å, centered on the binding site determined by the ligand-bound EGFR kinase (2ITY). Docking was conducted with the Lamarckian (LGA) for 100 independent runs, keeping all other parameters at default. The protein was treated as rigid, while the ligand was allowed full flexibility. Docking results were evaluated based on binding interactions, binding energy (kcal mol−1), and predicted (IC50). The docking results showed that (E)-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide has a strong binding affinity for EGFR kinase, with the most favourable conformation having a binding energy of −8.27 kcal mol−1 and a predicted IC50 of 870.34 nM.
Further interaction analysis shows that the ligand forms a hydrogen bond with the MET-793 residue at 3.0 Å, a crucial interaction for the stability of the ligand–protein complex (Fig. 5). Additionally, the compound engages in various non-covalent interactions, including π–alkyl with VAL-726, ALA-743, LYS-745, LEU-788, and LEU-792; π–sigma with LEU-718, THR-790, and LEU-844; pi-sulfur with CYS-797; and van der Waals with ILE-744, MET-766, PRO-794, GLY-796, and THR-854. These interactions collectively enhance the ligand's stability and affinity for EGFR kinase.
Considering EGFR's critical role in NSCLC, the interaction profile suggests the potential of the title compound as a therapeutic agent. Its strong binding affinity and specific interactions with EGFR kinase highlight its promise for further development in targeted lung cancer treatment, particularly for patients with EGFR mutations.
7. Synthesis and crystallization
To a hot solution of (E)-1-nitro-2-styrylbenzene (2.9 g, 12.88 mmol) in 50 mL of an EtOH–AcOH mixture (4:1 ratio), Fe powder (3.5 g, 64.40 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 h. Once the reaction was complete, as monitored by TLC, the solution was carefully decanted to remove the iron residue and then poured over crushed ice (100 g) containing 5 mL of concentrated HCl. The resulting solid was filtered and dried over CaCl2. The crude product was used directly in the next step without further purification. Subsequently, a solution of the resulting amine salts (2.2 g, 9.52 mmol) in dry DCM (20 mL) was prepared, to which benzenesulfonyl chloride (1.3 mL, 10.47 mmol) and pyridine (0.92 mL, 11.42 mmol) were slowly added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 h under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was complete, as monitored by TLC, the mixture was poured into ice–water (50 mL) containing 1 mL of concentrated HCl, extracted with DCM (2 × 20 mL), and then washed with water (2 × 20 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the crude product was triturated with diethyl ether (10 mL), yielding (E)-N-(2-styrylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (2.3 g, 61% yield over two steps) as a white solid, m.p. 399–401 K.
8. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure . The N-bound H atom was fully refined. C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.95 Å) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
details are summarized in Table 3
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Supporting information
CCDC reference: 2364967
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989024008892/nx2013sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989024008892/nx2013Isup2.hkl
C20H17NO2S | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 335.40 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
a = 13.7320 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 18551 reflections |
b = 8.2475 (1) Å | θ = 5.1–77.6° |
c = 15.5387 (2) Å | µ = 1.80 mm−1 |
β = 107.505 (1)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1678.33 (3) Å3 | Block, clear intense colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.21 × 0.14 × 0.1 mm |
SuperNova, Dual, Cu at home/near, HyPix diffractometer | 3562 independent reflections |
Radiation source: micro-focus sealed X-ray tube, SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 3380 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
Detector resolution: 10.0000 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 77.7°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scans | h = −17→17 |
Absorption correction: gaussian (CrysAlisPro; Rigaku OD, 2022) | k = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.560, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −19→19 |
37664 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: dual |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0413P)2 + 0.655P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.07 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3562 reflections | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
221 parameters | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.47127 (2) | 0.62654 (3) | 0.61679 (2) | 0.02047 (10) | |
O1 | 0.56671 (6) | 0.60255 (11) | 0.59762 (6) | 0.0253 (2) | |
O2 | 0.47052 (7) | 0.64449 (11) | 0.70812 (6) | 0.0267 (2) | |
N1 | 0.40171 (7) | 0.46841 (12) | 0.57421 (7) | 0.0195 (2) | |
C1 | 0.31138 (8) | 0.42782 (14) | 0.59774 (8) | 0.0187 (2) | |
C2 | 0.21387 (8) | 0.44410 (13) | 0.53465 (8) | 0.0183 (2) | |
C6 | 0.32417 (10) | 0.35980 (15) | 0.68241 (8) | 0.0235 (3) | |
H6 | 0.390750 | 0.349266 | 0.723729 | 0.028* | |
C3 | 0.13033 (9) | 0.38948 (14) | 0.56134 (8) | 0.0212 (2) | |
H3 | 0.063492 | 0.398483 | 0.520299 | 0.025* | |
C15 | 0.10379 (9) | 0.56186 (14) | 0.28252 (8) | 0.0211 (2) | |
C13 | 0.20040 (8) | 0.51323 (14) | 0.44460 (8) | 0.0197 (2) | |
H13 | 0.254825 | 0.576531 | 0.436591 | 0.024* | |
C14 | 0.11773 (9) | 0.49428 (14) | 0.37298 (8) | 0.0214 (2) | |
H14 | 0.063239 | 0.431619 | 0.381352 | 0.026* | |
C8 | 0.41068 (9) | 0.79664 (14) | 0.55434 (8) | 0.0217 (2) | |
C9 | 0.41757 (9) | 0.82218 (15) | 0.46753 (9) | 0.0243 (2) | |
H9 | 0.458356 | 0.753136 | 0.443539 | 0.029* | |
C20 | 0.17418 (10) | 0.66848 (16) | 0.26366 (9) | 0.0260 (3) | |
H20 | 0.232179 | 0.702399 | 0.311078 | 0.031* | |
C16 | 0.01775 (9) | 0.51760 (15) | 0.21170 (8) | 0.0252 (3) | |
H16 | −0.032413 | 0.449058 | 0.223398 | 0.030* | |
C7 | 0.35190 (10) | 0.89704 (16) | 0.59075 (9) | 0.0276 (3) | |
H7 | 0.349045 | 0.879951 | 0.650404 | 0.033* | |
C4 | 0.14281 (10) | 0.32289 (15) | 0.64586 (9) | 0.0247 (3) | |
H4 | 0.084878 | 0.287896 | 0.662230 | 0.030* | |
C5 | 0.23998 (10) | 0.30723 (16) | 0.70673 (8) | 0.0260 (3) | |
H5 | 0.248753 | 0.260922 | 0.764550 | 0.031* | |
C18 | 0.07681 (11) | 0.67486 (17) | 0.10673 (9) | 0.0306 (3) | |
H18 | 0.068938 | 0.710281 | 0.046843 | 0.037* | |
C19 | 0.16044 (10) | 0.72510 (17) | 0.17695 (9) | 0.0292 (3) | |
H19 | 0.208369 | 0.798530 | 0.165462 | 0.035* | |
C10 | 0.36395 (10) | 0.94990 (16) | 0.41689 (9) | 0.0280 (3) | |
H10 | 0.368583 | 0.969798 | 0.358024 | 0.034* | |
C17 | 0.00479 (10) | 0.57280 (17) | 0.12428 (9) | 0.0307 (3) | |
H17 | −0.053439 | 0.540529 | 0.076612 | 0.037* | |
C11 | 0.30336 (11) | 1.04897 (16) | 0.45224 (10) | 0.0322 (3) | |
H11 | 0.265829 | 1.135175 | 0.416894 | 0.039* | |
C12 | 0.29735 (11) | 1.02292 (16) | 0.53841 (10) | 0.0334 (3) | |
H12 | 0.255793 | 1.091263 | 0.561936 | 0.040* | |
H1 | 0.4039 (13) | 0.447 (2) | 0.5188 (12) | 0.036 (4)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.01609 (15) | 0.02539 (16) | 0.01903 (16) | −0.00204 (10) | 0.00389 (11) | −0.00271 (10) |
O1 | 0.0159 (4) | 0.0348 (5) | 0.0244 (4) | −0.0009 (3) | 0.0046 (3) | −0.0016 (4) |
O2 | 0.0253 (4) | 0.0339 (5) | 0.0197 (4) | −0.0052 (4) | 0.0052 (3) | −0.0049 (3) |
N1 | 0.0165 (4) | 0.0227 (5) | 0.0189 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0046 (4) | −0.0018 (4) |
C1 | 0.0176 (5) | 0.0178 (5) | 0.0212 (5) | 0.0009 (4) | 0.0064 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
C2 | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0198 (5) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0056 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
C6 | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0246 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0005 (4) |
C3 | 0.0188 (5) | 0.0216 (5) | 0.0234 (6) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0069 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
C15 | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0211 (5) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0051 (4) | −0.0006 (4) |
C13 | 0.0177 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0067 (4) | 0.0014 (4) |
C14 | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0226 (6) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0066 (4) | 0.0001 (4) |
C8 | 0.0180 (5) | 0.0203 (5) | 0.0261 (6) | −0.0044 (4) | 0.0054 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
C9 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0247 (6) | 0.0268 (6) | −0.0023 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | −0.0031 (5) |
C20 | 0.0229 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0249 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0048 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
C16 | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0266 (6) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0039 (5) | −0.0026 (5) |
C7 | 0.0293 (6) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0326 (7) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0139 (5) | −0.0055 (5) |
C4 | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0247 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | −0.0028 (5) | 0.0142 (5) | −0.0015 (5) |
C5 | 0.0322 (6) | 0.0267 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0028 (5) |
C18 | 0.0362 (7) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0149 (6) | 0.0093 (5) | 0.0055 (5) |
C19 | 0.0299 (6) | 0.0305 (7) | 0.0298 (7) | 0.0063 (5) | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0080 (5) |
C10 | 0.0286 (6) | 0.0256 (6) | 0.0291 (6) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0075 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C17 | 0.0303 (7) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0084 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
C11 | 0.0329 (7) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0422 (8) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0106 (6) | 0.0022 (5) |
C12 | 0.0367 (7) | 0.0221 (6) | 0.0456 (8) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0189 (6) | −0.0043 (6) |
S1—O1 | 1.4422 (9) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
S1—O2 | 1.4300 (9) | C9—C10 | 1.3865 (18) |
S1—N1 | 1.6342 (10) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
S1—C8 | 1.7653 (12) | C20—C19 | 1.3842 (18) |
N1—C1 | 1.4343 (14) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
N1—H1 | 0.888 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.3924 (18) |
C1—C2 | 1.4080 (15) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.3918 (16) | C7—C12 | 1.391 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.4061 (16) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
C2—C13 | 1.4701 (15) | C4—C5 | 1.3901 (18) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
C6—C5 | 1.3894 (17) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C18—C19 | 1.388 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.3859 (17) | C18—C17 | 1.387 (2) |
C15—C14 | 1.4702 (16) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C15—C20 | 1.4013 (17) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C15—C16 | 1.3993 (16) | C10—C11 | 1.3916 (19) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.3385 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C11—C12 | 1.383 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.3963 (17) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C8—C7 | 1.3900 (17) | ||
O1—S1—N1 | 105.29 (5) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.5 |
O1—S1—C8 | 107.63 (6) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
O2—S1—O1 | 119.83 (5) | C19—C20—C15 | 120.97 (12) |
O2—S1—N1 | 107.85 (5) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
O2—S1—C8 | 108.68 (6) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
N1—S1—C8 | 106.87 (5) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.79 (12) |
S1—N1—H1 | 111.2 (11) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
C1—N1—S1 | 121.88 (8) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.6 |
C1—N1—H1 | 119.1 (11) | C8—C7—C12 | 118.90 (13) |
C2—C1—N1 | 120.96 (10) | C12—C7—H7 | 120.6 |
C6—C1—N1 | 117.52 (10) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.33 (11) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.09 (11) |
C1—C2—C13 | 121.39 (10) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 116.96 (10) | C6—C5—C4 | 119.53 (11) |
C3—C2—C13 | 121.65 (10) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.2 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.9 | C4—C5—H5 | 120.2 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.27 (11) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.9 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.80 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.82 (11) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.18 (13) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C20—C15—C14 | 122.56 (11) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C16—C15—C14 | 119.30 (11) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 |
C16—C15—C20 | 118.14 (11) | C9—C10—C11 | 120.03 (12) |
C2—C13—H13 | 117.3 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 |
C14—C13—C2 | 125.34 (11) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C14—C13—H13 | 117.3 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.06 (12) |
C15—C14—H14 | 117.1 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C13—C14—C15 | 125.78 (11) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
C13—C14—H14 | 117.1 | C12—C11—C10 | 120.53 (13) |
C9—C8—S1 | 119.56 (9) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
C7—C8—S1 | 119.01 (10) | C7—C12—H12 | 119.9 |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.31 (12) | C11—C12—C7 | 120.25 (13) |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.9 |
C10—C9—C8 | 118.96 (12) | ||
S1—N1—C1—C2 | 110.23 (11) | C6—C1—C2—C13 | −178.89 (11) |
S1—N1—C1—C6 | −74.82 (13) | C3—C2—C13—C14 | −18.42 (18) |
S1—C8—C9—C10 | 175.66 (9) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.44 (19) |
S1—C8—C7—C12 | −174.65 (10) | C15—C20—C19—C18 | −0.9 (2) |
O1—S1—N1—C1 | 164.82 (9) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.97 (19) |
O1—S1—C8—C9 | 37.47 (11) | C13—C2—C3—C4 | 179.40 (11) |
O1—S1—C8—C7 | −146.36 (10) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | 177.62 (12) |
O2—S1—N1—C1 | 35.79 (10) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −176.72 (11) |
O2—S1—C8—C9 | 168.65 (9) | C8—S1—N1—C1 | −80.91 (10) |
O2—S1—C8—C7 | −15.19 (11) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.86 (18) |
N1—S1—C8—C9 | −75.20 (10) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −1.2 (2) |
N1—S1—C8—C7 | 100.96 (10) | C9—C8—C7—C12 | 1.44 (18) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 175.13 (10) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C13 | −4.13 (16) | C20—C15—C14—C13 | −6.09 (19) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −175.42 (11) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 2.61 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.15 (17) | C16—C15—C14—C13 | 173.20 (12) |
C1—C2—C13—C14 | 160.81 (12) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −1.68 (19) |
C1—C6—C5—C4 | 0.07 (19) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.41 (18) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.48 (18) | C19—C18—C17—C16 | −1.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.56 (18) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.0 (2) |
C2—C13—C14—C15 | −179.52 (11) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 2.6 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.37 (16) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.888 (18) | 2.010 (18) | 2.8907 (14) | 170.8 (17) |
C6—H6···O2ii | 0.95 | 2.53 | 3.3332 (16) | 143 |
C7—H7···O2 | 0.95 | 2.54 | 2.9208 (16) | 104 |
C12—H12···Cg1iii | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.4333 (15) | 148 |
C19—H19···Cg1iv | 0.95 | 2.81 | 3.5747 (15) | 141 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: achyuta11@gmail.com.
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