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March 2026 issue

Cover illustration: Crown ether derivatives continue to be of great interest for their tuneable binding affinities to different species. Schwab & Kreidt [Acta Cryst. (2026). E82, 271–277] report the structures of an ‘empty’ azobenzene-bridged crown ether and its complex with sodium cations and 3,5-bis-(trifluoromethyl)phenylborato counter-ions. The crystal structures provide unique insight into the subtle conformational changes that occur on complexation in crown ethers and Hirshfeld surface analyses quantify the intermolecular interactions.
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The syntheses and structures of [ZnI2(C6H8N2)]n and [ZnI2(C6H8N2)(H2O)]·0.5C6H8N2·0.5H2O are reported (C6H8N2 = 2,3-dimethylpyrazine). In the first compound, the Zn2+ cations are connected by the 2,3-dimethylpyrazine ligands into helical chains, whereas in the second discrete complexes are observed that are arranged in such a way that cavities are formed, in which additional water and 2,3-dimethylpyrazine molecules are incorporated.
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The molecular structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of the diaqua[5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)porphyrinato-κ4N}magnesium(II) coordination compound with the formula [Mg(C44H24ClN4O2)(H2O)2] is described. The crystal structure of this new MgII metalloporphyrin features C—H⋯π interactions involving the pyrrole rings and non-conventional O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds between the axial aqua ligand and a nearby [Mg(TClPP)(H2O)2] molecule.
CCDC reference: 2526366
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A second orthorhombic polymorph of the title Schiff base crystallizes in space group Pna21, compared to Pbca for the first polymorph. The difference in the structure of the two polymorphs resides in the orientation of the 4-methoxy moiety of the (4-methoxyphenyl)allylidene unit.
CCDC reference: 2527948
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The title compound contains a nitroaniline ring and an anthracene ring system bridged over the methylene amino group. In the crystal, the N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into infinite chains along the b-axis direction. π–π stacking interactions between the nitroaniline rings of adjacent molecules with centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.7682 (2) Å and C—H⋯π(ring) interactions are also observed.
CCDC reference: 2527280
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Two 2-oxo-2H-chromene derivatives were synthesized by acid–aniline coupling reactions. These two compounds were subjected to SXRD and Hirshfeld surface analysis to explore their intermolecular interactions.
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The single-crystal X-ray diffraction structures of an azobenzene-bridged aza-18-crown-6 cryptand and its sodium complex are reported.
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The crystal structure of [Ca2(C6H5NO2)2(H2O)2(NO3)2] reveals an eight-coordinate distorted dodecahedral CaII center with mixed ligands. A Hirshfeld surface analysis elucidated the intermolecular interactions consolidating the crystal.
CCDC reference: 2529092
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In the complex anion of the title salt, the central MnII atom adopts a distorted octahedral coordination environment, defined by two aqua, two chlorido, and one bidentate malonato ligand. The thiadiazole ligands are protonated and linked to the anion through various hydrogen-bonding interactions.
CCDC reference: 2495418
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The structure of a hexakis(imidazole)cobalt(II) bis(benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) tetra(imidazole-1-ium) dihydrate compound was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
CCDC reference: 2531427
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The cocrystal formed between 2,3-diaminopyrazine and tetrafluorophthalic acid, C24H16F8N8O8, crystalizes as a salt in the triclinic space group P1 with one unique protonated 2,3-diaminopyrazinium cation, one half a tetrafluorophthalic acid molecule and one half of a tetrafluorophthalate anion. The salt forms a corrugated two-dimensional supramolecular network with cooperative neutral and charge assisted hydrogen bonding.
CCDC reference: 2531359
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The configuration across the formal N=C double bond of the 2-substituent is E; the atom sequence C—C—C(=O)—N—N=C—(bromophenyl) of the 2-substituent is very approximately planar. A classical hydrogen bond and a halogen bond combine to form a layer structure.
CCDC reference: 2529228
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The nickel(II) macrocyclic title complex shows centrosymmetric octahedral coordination with elongated axial Ni—O bonds. Unlike the CuII analogue, it forms a uniform hydrogen-bonded three-dimensional supramolecular network, as revealed by synchrotron crystallography.
CCDC reference: 2531895
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The crystal structures of ZnCl2(C4H5N3)2 (second polymorph) and ZnI2(C4H5N3)2 were determined. Both are built up from discrete tetrahedral complexes that are connected via intermolecular hydrogen bonds.
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In the title compound, the copper(I) cations are tetrahedrally coordinated and linked into layers by μ-1,3,3(N,S,S) bridging thiocyanate anions.
CCDC reference: 2532015
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A π-conjugated N-donor ligand links μ2-iodido-bridged dinuclear [Bi2I8]2− units to afford a rare one-dimensional anionic iodidobismuth(III) coordination polymer, which was synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
CCDC reference: 2529756
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