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Figure 4
(a) The peak profile of the (11.0) reflection of a Zircaloy-2 specimen neutron-irradiated to a fluence of 13.1 × 1025 n m−2 on a logarithmic intensity scale. (b) The peak profile of the (10.3) reflection of a Zircaloy-2 specimen proton-irradiated to a level of 4.7 dpa at 350°C on a logarithmic intensity scale. The logarithmic intensity scale is used in order to visualize the satellite peaks in the low-intensity regions of the profiles. (c) Redrawn from Fig. 40.18(b) of Krivoglaz (1996BB52), where I0 denotes the peak of the undistorted perfect crystal, exp(−2M) is the Debye–Waller factor, C is the strength of the defects and I1 is the defect-affected intensity. Note that the satellites in panels (a) and (b) are related to vacancy-type loops, whereas the `hump' in panel (c) corresponds to interstitial-type defects.

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