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Figure 1
Overview of the different neutron spin-echo techniques. P, S and A correspond to the polarizer, sample and analyzer respectively. (a) Classical neutron spin echo: the spin precession occurs in large solenoids (NSE - coil); the magnetic fields point along the y direction (Mezei, 1972BB57). (b) Transverse neutron resonant spin echo: the solenoids are replaced by pairs of RSFs; here the static field (red) points in the x direction whereas the oscillating field points along z; the precession zone is contained in a mu-metal shielding (red dashed line) to avoid depolarization (Golub & Gähler, 1987BB17). (c) Longitudinal neutron resonant spin echo: akin to classical NSE, the static fields of the RSF points along y, while the oscillating field points along z; no mu-metal shielding is needed; a smaller solenoid (NSE - coil) is inserted between the RSF operating as a field subtraction coil (Häussler et al., 2011BB20). (d) Longitudinal MIEZE: the setup is analogous to the primary spectrometer arm of the longitudinal NRSE where the analyzer is moved upstream of the sample; no more spin manipulation occurs after the sample (Franz & Schröder, 2015BB10).

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