Figure 6
(a) Schematic of dipole moments distribution in an AFE crystal crystallized in a polar point group. (b) Dipole moment components are in an antiparallel arrangement along the anti-polar axis. (c) Dipole moment components are in a parallel arrangement along the polar axis. (d) Schematic of double P–E hysteresis loops of an AFE crystal. (e) Dipole moments form a parallel arrangement in the field-induced FE phase. |