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Figure 9
Structural mechanism of peptide exchange and illustration. (a) Structural mechanism of peptide exchange indicating dynamic intermediate states. State 1 indicates β2m binding to the heavy chain of MHC-I. State 2 shows the early loading of low-affinity peptides. State 3 displays the initial interaction of tapasin binding to MHC-I. State 4 summarizes the release of the lower-affinity peptide and formation of a peptide receptive complex. State 5 illustrates the binding of a high-affinity peptide, releasing MHC-I from the PLC. (b) The Finger–Palm–Heel model: a mechanical principle [This figure is modified from one previously published by Jiang et al. (2022BB22) distributed under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)].

IUCrJ
Volume 11| Part 3| May 2024| Pages 287-298
ISSN: 2052-2525