Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536805039905/bh6053sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536805039905/bh6053Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 296521
To a solution of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (6.1 g, 50 mmol) and potassium carbonate (13.8 g, 100 mmol) in acetonitrile (500 ml), 1-bromo-2-chloroethane (7.1 g, 50 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 30 min and the mixture refluxed for 24 h under an N2 atmosphere. 3-Nitrophenol (7.0 g, 50 mmol) dissolved in acetonitrile (100 ml) was then added dropwise over a period of 30 min and the mixture was refluxed for an additional 48 h under an N2 atmosphere. The solvent was then removed and the resulting mixture poured into ice–water (500 ml). The white precipitate which formed was isolated and recrystallized from ethanol to give pure 2-[2-(3-nitrophenoxy)ethoxy]benzaldehyde in 26% yield. An anhydrous ethanol solution of 2-[2-(3-nitrophenoxy)ethoxy]benzaldehyde (2.87 g, 10 mmol) was added to an anhydrous ethanol solution of 1-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine (1.98 g, 10 mmol) and the mixture stirred at 350 K for 5 h under N2, whereupon an orange precipitate appeared. The product was isolated, recrystallized from acetonitrile and dried in vacuo, to give pure (I) in 88% yield. Orange single crystals of (I) suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an N,N-dimethylformamide solution over a period of 20 d.
H atoms were included in calculated positions and refined using a riding-model approximation. Constrained C—H and N—H bond lengths and isotropic U parameters are as follows: 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic CH; 0.97 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for methylene CH2; 0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl CH3; 0.86 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N) for NH.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Fig. 1. The structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A packing diagram for (I), with hydrogen bonds drawn as dashed lines. |
C21H17N5O8·C3H7NO | F(000) = 1128 |
Mr = 540.49 | Dx = 1.414 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 2554 reflections |
a = 6.9806 (12) Å | θ = 2.8–25.9° |
b = 25.764 (4) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 14.200 (2) Å | T = 294 K |
β = 96.318 (3)° | Block, orange |
V = 2538.4 (7) Å3 | 0.28 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5198 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2638 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.049 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −8→7 |
Tmin = 0.920, Tmax = 0.978 | k = −32→31 |
14295 measured reflections | l = −17→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0581P)2 + 0.0615P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5198 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.005 |
354 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C21H17N5O8·C3H7NO | V = 2538.4 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 540.49 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.9806 (12) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
b = 25.764 (4) Å | T = 294 K |
c = 14.200 (2) Å | 0.28 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
β = 96.318 (3)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5198 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2638 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.920, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.049 |
14295 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
5198 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
354 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.1028 (4) | 0.57277 (9) | 0.9188 (2) | 0.1156 (10) | |
O2 | 0.3452 (4) | 0.62265 (8) | 0.90703 (17) | 0.0990 (8) | |
O3 | 0.3689 (2) | 0.39340 (6) | 0.88964 (12) | 0.0545 (5) | |
O4 | 0.1279 (2) | 0.30398 (6) | 0.85839 (10) | 0.0470 (4) | |
O5 | −0.2561 (3) | 0.38877 (7) | 0.48617 (14) | 0.0731 (6) | |
O6 | −0.3805 (4) | 0.40262 (7) | 0.34368 (15) | 0.0965 (8) | |
O7 | −0.5730 (3) | 0.27007 (9) | 0.12872 (13) | 0.0728 (6) | |
O8 | −0.5455 (3) | 0.18964 (9) | 0.16958 (13) | 0.0798 (6) | |
N1 | 0.2690 (5) | 0.57986 (10) | 0.90446 (18) | 0.0729 (7) | |
N2 | −0.1132 (3) | 0.25514 (7) | 0.60742 (13) | 0.0389 (5) | |
N3 | −0.1890 (3) | 0.29379 (7) | 0.54759 (12) | 0.0386 (5) | |
H3 | −0.1813 | 0.3257 | 0.5652 | 0.046* | |
N4 | −0.3239 (3) | 0.37282 (8) | 0.40798 (17) | 0.0551 (6) | |
N5 | −0.5265 (3) | 0.23574 (10) | 0.18659 (15) | 0.0536 (6) | |
C1 | 0.3119 (4) | 0.48604 (9) | 0.89723 (16) | 0.0455 (6) | |
H1 | 0.1930 | 0.4820 | 0.9200 | 0.055* | |
C2 | 0.3852 (4) | 0.53483 (9) | 0.88229 (17) | 0.0508 (7) | |
C3 | 0.5581 (5) | 0.54309 (11) | 0.84935 (19) | 0.0615 (8) | |
H3A | 0.6033 | 0.5765 | 0.8407 | 0.074* | |
C4 | 0.6644 (4) | 0.50009 (12) | 0.8292 (2) | 0.0655 (8) | |
H4 | 0.7832 | 0.5045 | 0.8064 | 0.079* | |
C5 | 0.5969 (4) | 0.45088 (10) | 0.84246 (19) | 0.0596 (8) | |
H5 | 0.6696 | 0.4223 | 0.8280 | 0.071* | |
C6 | 0.4210 (4) | 0.44353 (9) | 0.87725 (16) | 0.0445 (6) | |
C7 | 0.1985 (4) | 0.38345 (9) | 0.93452 (18) | 0.0495 (7) | |
H7A | 0.0854 | 0.3956 | 0.8948 | 0.059* | |
H7B | 0.2052 | 0.4013 | 0.9949 | 0.059* | |
C8 | 0.1871 (4) | 0.32635 (9) | 0.94896 (15) | 0.0455 (6) | |
H8A | 0.3119 | 0.3128 | 0.9743 | 0.055* | |
H8B | 0.0945 | 0.3184 | 0.9930 | 0.055* | |
C9 | 0.1219 (3) | 0.25128 (9) | 0.84883 (15) | 0.0365 (5) | |
C10 | 0.1864 (3) | 0.21659 (9) | 0.92021 (16) | 0.0427 (6) | |
H10 | 0.2342 | 0.2287 | 0.9799 | 0.051* | |
C11 | 0.1789 (4) | 0.16436 (10) | 0.90179 (18) | 0.0501 (7) | |
H11 | 0.2207 | 0.1411 | 0.9497 | 0.060* | |
C12 | 0.1102 (4) | 0.14574 (9) | 0.81326 (19) | 0.0532 (7) | |
H12 | 0.1101 | 0.1103 | 0.8012 | 0.064* | |
C13 | 0.0419 (3) | 0.18002 (9) | 0.74298 (17) | 0.0441 (6) | |
H13 | −0.0061 | 0.1674 | 0.6837 | 0.053* | |
C14 | 0.0440 (3) | 0.23337 (8) | 0.75973 (15) | 0.0351 (5) | |
C15 | −0.0363 (3) | 0.27046 (9) | 0.68894 (15) | 0.0378 (6) | |
H15 | −0.0319 | 0.3057 | 0.7029 | 0.045* | |
C16 | −0.2756 (3) | 0.28095 (8) | 0.46096 (15) | 0.0328 (5) | |
C17 | −0.3073 (3) | 0.22854 (9) | 0.43651 (16) | 0.0395 (6) | |
H17 | −0.2720 | 0.2031 | 0.4815 | 0.047* | |
C18 | −0.3878 (3) | 0.21401 (9) | 0.34914 (16) | 0.0422 (6) | |
H18 | −0.4074 | 0.1790 | 0.3350 | 0.051* | |
C19 | −0.4409 (3) | 0.25149 (10) | 0.28090 (15) | 0.0399 (6) | |
C20 | −0.4180 (3) | 0.30278 (9) | 0.30103 (16) | 0.0416 (6) | |
H20 | −0.4557 | 0.3276 | 0.2551 | 0.050* | |
C21 | −0.3383 (3) | 0.31794 (8) | 0.39026 (15) | 0.0369 (6) | |
O9 | −0.0494 (4) | 0.40305 (9) | 0.69916 (19) | 0.1115 (9) | |
N6 | 0.1713 (4) | 0.45169 (10) | 0.63236 (18) | 0.0768 (8) | |
C22 | 0.1049 (6) | 0.40784 (14) | 0.6656 (3) | 0.0893 (11) | |
H22 | 0.1812 | 0.3784 | 0.6634 | 0.107* | |
C23 | 0.3551 (6) | 0.45456 (16) | 0.5973 (3) | 0.1173 (14) | |
H23A | 0.4326 | 0.4804 | 0.6322 | 0.176* | |
H23B | 0.3381 | 0.4638 | 0.5314 | 0.176* | |
H23C | 0.4180 | 0.4215 | 0.6047 | 0.176* | |
C24 | 0.0549 (7) | 0.49820 (13) | 0.6358 (3) | 0.1208 (15) | |
H24A | −0.0764 | 0.4886 | 0.6410 | 0.181* | |
H24B | 0.0612 | 0.5180 | 0.5790 | 0.181* | |
H24C | 0.1030 | 0.5187 | 0.6897 | 0.181* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.102 (2) | 0.0717 (17) | 0.180 (3) | 0.0275 (16) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0008 (15) |
O2 | 0.135 (2) | 0.0456 (13) | 0.112 (2) | 0.0045 (14) | −0.0084 (15) | −0.0110 (12) |
O3 | 0.0558 (12) | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0708 (13) | −0.0007 (8) | 0.0213 (9) | −0.0056 (8) |
O4 | 0.0639 (12) | 0.0412 (10) | 0.0338 (10) | −0.0060 (8) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0006 (7) |
O5 | 0.1153 (18) | 0.0451 (11) | 0.0545 (13) | −0.0002 (11) | −0.0108 (11) | −0.0054 (9) |
O6 | 0.149 (2) | 0.0464 (12) | 0.0824 (16) | −0.0004 (12) | −0.0387 (14) | 0.0212 (11) |
O7 | 0.0740 (15) | 0.1008 (16) | 0.0404 (12) | −0.0017 (12) | −0.0079 (9) | 0.0062 (11) |
O8 | 0.1045 (18) | 0.0769 (15) | 0.0566 (13) | −0.0332 (13) | 0.0032 (11) | −0.0189 (11) |
N1 | 0.097 (2) | 0.0460 (16) | 0.0729 (18) | 0.0135 (16) | −0.0043 (16) | 0.0012 (12) |
N2 | 0.0409 (12) | 0.0430 (11) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0011 (9) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0047 (9) |
N3 | 0.0467 (12) | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0319 (11) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0020 (9) |
N4 | 0.0667 (16) | 0.0438 (13) | 0.0523 (15) | 0.0015 (11) | −0.0053 (12) | 0.0082 (12) |
N5 | 0.0469 (14) | 0.0755 (17) | 0.0388 (14) | −0.0132 (12) | 0.0063 (10) | −0.0030 (13) |
C1 | 0.0473 (16) | 0.0473 (15) | 0.0415 (15) | 0.0026 (12) | 0.0025 (11) | −0.0037 (12) |
C2 | 0.0639 (19) | 0.0410 (15) | 0.0450 (17) | 0.0071 (14) | −0.0052 (13) | −0.0016 (12) |
C3 | 0.077 (2) | 0.0519 (18) | 0.0539 (19) | −0.0104 (16) | −0.0016 (15) | 0.0077 (13) |
C4 | 0.062 (2) | 0.070 (2) | 0.068 (2) | −0.0091 (17) | 0.0191 (15) | 0.0023 (15) |
C5 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0522 (17) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0006 (14) | 0.0188 (15) | −0.0019 (13) |
C6 | 0.0490 (16) | 0.0411 (15) | 0.0430 (16) | −0.0020 (12) | 0.0031 (12) | −0.0020 (11) |
C7 | 0.0482 (17) | 0.0528 (16) | 0.0480 (17) | −0.0018 (12) | 0.0074 (12) | −0.0103 (12) |
C8 | 0.0490 (16) | 0.0556 (16) | 0.0312 (14) | −0.0055 (12) | 0.0013 (11) | −0.0049 (12) |
C9 | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0403 (14) | 0.0366 (14) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0043 (10) | 0.0042 (11) |
C10 | 0.0389 (15) | 0.0537 (16) | 0.0354 (14) | −0.0024 (12) | 0.0041 (11) | 0.0074 (12) |
C11 | 0.0473 (16) | 0.0498 (17) | 0.0529 (18) | 0.0049 (13) | 0.0042 (13) | 0.0169 (13) |
C12 | 0.0582 (18) | 0.0374 (15) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0034 (12) | 0.0084 (14) | 0.0043 (13) |
C13 | 0.0460 (16) | 0.0433 (15) | 0.0428 (15) | −0.0003 (12) | 0.0032 (11) | 0.0005 (12) |
C14 | 0.0348 (14) | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0303 (13) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0040 (10) |
C15 | 0.0387 (14) | 0.0415 (14) | 0.0329 (14) | −0.0077 (11) | 0.0026 (11) | 0.0007 (11) |
C16 | 0.0320 (13) | 0.0387 (13) | 0.0284 (13) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0062 (10) | 0.0009 (10) |
C17 | 0.0397 (15) | 0.0419 (14) | 0.0363 (15) | −0.0046 (11) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C18 | 0.0432 (15) | 0.0420 (14) | 0.0419 (16) | −0.0079 (11) | 0.0065 (11) | −0.0029 (12) |
C19 | 0.0365 (14) | 0.0557 (16) | 0.0272 (13) | −0.0083 (12) | 0.0023 (10) | −0.0014 (11) |
C20 | 0.0350 (14) | 0.0542 (16) | 0.0351 (14) | −0.0008 (12) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0109 (11) |
C21 | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0362 (14) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0045 (11) |
O9 | 0.112 (2) | 0.1007 (19) | 0.124 (2) | 0.0024 (16) | 0.0246 (18) | 0.0270 (15) |
N6 | 0.094 (2) | 0.0671 (18) | 0.0702 (19) | −0.0114 (16) | 0.0127 (15) | −0.0030 (13) |
C22 | 0.101 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.094 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C23 | 0.113 (4) | 0.139 (4) | 0.102 (3) | −0.030 (3) | 0.023 (3) | −0.022 (2) |
C24 | 0.166 (4) | 0.066 (2) | 0.133 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.017 (2) |
O1—N1 | 1.213 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.389 (3) |
O2—N1 | 1.223 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.399 (3) |
O3—C6 | 1.358 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.371 (3) |
O3—C7 | 1.433 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O4—C9 | 1.365 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.381 (3) |
O4—C8 | 1.428 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O5—N4 | 1.229 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.378 (3) |
O6—N4 | 1.225 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O7—N5 | 1.227 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (3) |
O8—N5 | 1.216 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N1—C2 | 1.469 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.454 (3) |
N2—C15 | 1.283 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N2—N3 | 1.377 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.406 (3) |
N3—C16 | 1.351 (3) | C16—C21 | 1.418 (3) |
N3—H3 | 0.8600 | C17—C18 | 1.357 (3) |
N4—C21 | 1.438 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
N5—C19 | 1.463 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.389 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.381 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.382 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.358 (3) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.383 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.359 (4) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.381 (4) | O9—C22 | 1.231 (4) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | N6—C22 | 1.327 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.373 (4) | N6—C23 | 1.428 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | N6—C24 | 1.451 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.386 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.489 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C6—O3—C7 | 118.32 (18) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.1 (2) |
C9—O4—C8 | 119.58 (17) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
O1—N1—O2 | 123.5 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
O1—N1—C2 | 118.5 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.6 (2) |
O2—N1—C2 | 118.0 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
C15—N2—N3 | 115.36 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
C16—N3—N2 | 119.21 (18) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.8 (2) |
C16—N3—H3 | 120.4 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
N2—N3—H3 | 120.4 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
O6—N4—O5 | 121.6 (2) | C13—C14—C9 | 118.3 (2) |
O6—N4—C21 | 118.4 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 122.3 (2) |
O5—N4—C21 | 120.0 (2) | C9—C14—C15 | 119.4 (2) |
O8—N5—O7 | 123.8 (2) | N2—C15—C14 | 120.8 (2) |
O8—N5—C19 | 118.5 (2) | N2—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
O7—N5—C19 | 117.7 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.9 (2) | N3—C16—C17 | 120.18 (19) |
C6—C1—H1 | 121.0 | N3—C16—C21 | 123.54 (19) |
C2—C1—H1 | 121.0 | C17—C16—C21 | 116.3 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 123.6 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 121.9 (2) |
C3—C2—N1 | 118.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.0 |
C1—C2—N1 | 117.6 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.0 |
C2—C3—C4 | 117.7 (3) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3A | 121.2 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3A | 121.2 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.8 (3) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.9 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C20—C19—N5 | 119.3 (2) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C18—C19—N5 | 119.8 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.4 (3) | C19—C20—C21 | 119.6 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.2 |
O3—C6—C1 | 124.5 (2) | C20—C21—C16 | 121.4 (2) |
O3—C6—C5 | 115.8 (2) | C20—C21—N4 | 116.8 (2) |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.7 (2) | C16—C21—N4 | 121.8 (2) |
O3—C7—C8 | 107.30 (19) | C22—N6—C23 | 122.0 (3) |
O3—C7—H7A | 110.3 | C22—N6—C24 | 118.2 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 110.3 | C23—N6—C24 | 119.8 (3) |
O3—C7—H7B | 110.3 | O9—C22—N6 | 125.3 (4) |
C8—C7—H7B | 110.3 | O9—C22—H22 | 117.4 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.5 | N6—C22—H22 | 117.4 |
O4—C8—C7 | 106.81 (19) | N6—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
O4—C8—H8A | 110.4 | N6—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 110.4 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
O4—C8—H8B | 110.4 | N6—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8B | 110.4 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.6 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
O4—C9—C10 | 124.3 (2) | N6—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
O4—C9—C14 | 115.00 (19) | N6—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C14 | 120.7 (2) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.3 (2) | N6—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.3 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.3 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C15—N2—N3—C16 | −178.9 (2) | O4—C9—C14—C15 | −4.8 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C15 | 175.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—N1 | −179.5 (2) | N3—N2—C15—C14 | 178.20 (18) |
O1—N1—C2—C3 | 168.1 (3) | C13—C14—C15—N2 | 0.1 (3) |
O2—N1—C2—C3 | −11.6 (4) | C9—C14—C15—N2 | −178.2 (2) |
O1—N1—C2—C1 | −12.5 (4) | N2—N3—C16—C17 | 7.2 (3) |
O2—N1—C2—C1 | 167.8 (2) | N2—N3—C16—C21 | −172.49 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.6 (4) | N3—C16—C17—C18 | −177.7 (2) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.9 (2) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | 2.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.6 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.7 (3) |
C7—O3—C6—C1 | −6.1 (3) | C17—C18—C19—N5 | 179.6 (2) |
C7—O3—C6—C5 | 173.6 (2) | O8—N5—C19—C20 | 179.8 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—O3 | 179.1 (2) | O7—N5—C19—C20 | 0.6 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.6 (3) | O8—N5—C19—C18 | −1.5 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—O3 | −178.7 (2) | O7—N5—C19—C18 | 179.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.0 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.9 (3) |
C6—O3—C7—C8 | −173.75 (19) | N5—C19—C20—C21 | 179.6 (2) |
C9—O4—C8—C7 | 174.20 (18) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 1.4 (3) |
O3—C7—C8—O4 | −74.6 (2) | C19—C20—C21—N4 | −178.0 (2) |
C8—O4—C9—C10 | −6.0 (3) | N3—C16—C21—C20 | 176.9 (2) |
C8—O4—C9—C14 | 173.93 (19) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | −2.8 (3) |
O4—C9—C10—C11 | −178.0 (2) | N3—C16—C21—N4 | −3.7 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 2.1 (3) | C17—C16—C21—N4 | 176.58 (19) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.7 (3) | O6—N4—C21—C20 | −0.7 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −2.2 (4) | O5—N4—C21—C20 | 179.3 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.0 (4) | O6—N4—C21—C16 | 179.9 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | 1.7 (3) | O5—N4—C21—C16 | −0.1 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −176.6 (2) | C23—N6—C22—O9 | 177.9 (4) |
O4—C9—C14—C13 | 176.81 (19) | C24—N6—C22—O9 | 0.4 (6) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | −3.3 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3···O5 | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.623 (3) | 127 |
C15—H15···O9 | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.421 (3) | 166 |
C8—H8A···O7i | 0.97 | 2.51 | 3.237 (3) | 132 |
C10—H10···O7i | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.520 (3) | 168 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H17N5O8·C3H7NO |
Mr | 540.49 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.9806 (12), 25.764 (4), 14.200 (2) |
β (°) | 96.318 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2538.4 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.24 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.920, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14295, 5198, 2638 |
Rint | 0.049 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.626 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.136, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 5198 |
No. of parameters | 354 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.20 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1999), SAINT (Bruker, 1999), SAINT, SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL.
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3···O5 | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.623 (3) | 127 |
C15—H15···O9 | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.421 (3) | 166 |
C8—H8A···O7i | 0.97 | 2.51 | 3.237 (3) | 132 |
C10—H10···O7i | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.520 (3) | 168 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z+1. |
Metal complexes based on Schiff bases have been extensively studied, because of their significant biological activity (Kahwa et al., 1986). Consequently, significant effort has been devoted to the synthesis of Schiff base derivatives to develop protein and enzyme mimics (Pires Santos et al., 2001). In order to investigate their crystal structures, which will provide useful information for the coordination properties of Schiff bases functioning as ligands, we report the synthesis and structure of the title dinitrophenylhydrazine Schiff base derivative, (I).
The central benzene ring of (I) (atoms C9–C14) is almost perpendicular to the terminal benzene ring bonded to the ethoxy functionality (C1–C6), with a dihedral angle of 86.87 (8)° (Fig. 1). The p-nitrophenyl residue (C16–C21/N5/O7/O8) bonded to the hydrazine functionality is planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of the fitted atoms of 0.010 Å. This plane makes dihedral angles of 87.56 (6) and 4.52 (6)° with the terminal benzene ring (C1–C6) and the central benzene ring (C9–C14), respectively. The O7—N5—C19—C18 and O8—N5—C19—C20 torsion angles are 179.3 (2) and 179.8 (2)°, respectively, confirming the coplanarity of the nitro group (N5/O7/O8) with the aromatic ring (C16–C21). The corresponding dihedral angle is indeed virtually zero, at 1.0 (3)°. The other nitro group (N4/O5/O6) makes a dihedral angle of 2.26 (11)° with the same ring. All bond lengths and angles (Table 1) are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987).
An intramolecular N3—H3···O5 hydrogen bond is found in (I) (Table 1), which helps to stabilize the conformation of the molecule. There is also a weak C15—H15···O9 hydrogen bond linking the main molecule and the solvent molecule. The packing structure is stabilized by a couple of weak non-classical intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming infinite chains in the crystal structure (Fig. 2).