The title CdII coordination polymer, [Cd(C6H2N2O4)(H2O)3]n, was synthesized by reacting Cd(NO3)2·3H2O and pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid under hydrothermal conditions. Single-crystal X-ray studies reveal that self-assembly between the bridging ligands and metal ions results in a one-dimensional coordination polymer, in which the CdII ion is hepta-coordinated and shows a [CdNO6] pentagonal–bipyramidal geometry.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 623989
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.009 Å
- R factor = 0.034
- wR factor = 0.090
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 10.0
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C
PLAT152_ALERT_1_C Supplied and Calc Volume s.u. Inconsistent ..... ?
PLAT342_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 9
PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 6
PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.85(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O1W -H1WA 1.555 1.555
PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.85(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O1W -H1WB 1.555 1.555
PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.84(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O2W -H2WA 1.555 1.555
PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.84(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O3W -H3WA 1.555 1.555
PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.84(5), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 2.50 su-Ra
O3W -H3WB 1.555 1.555
PLAT732_ALERT_1_C Angle Calc 110(7), Rep 109(3) ...... 2.33 su-Ra
H1WA -O1W -H1WB 1.555 1.555 1.555
PLAT732_ALERT_1_C Angle Calc 111(9), Rep 111(3) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
H2WA -O2W -H2WB 1.555 1.555 1.555
PLAT732_ALERT_1_C Angle Calc 110(8), Rep 110(3) ...... 2.67 su-Ra
H3WA -O3W -H3WB 1.555 1.555 1.555
PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.85(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O1W -H2# 1.555 1.555
PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.85(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O1W -H1# 1.555 1.555
PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.84(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O2W -H3# 1.555 1.555
PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.84(6), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 3.00 su-Ra
O3W -H5# 1.555 1.555
PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.84(5), Rep 0.85(2) ...... 2.50 su-Ra
O3W -H6# 1.555 1.555
PLAT764_ALERT_4_C Overcomplete CIF Bond List Detected (Rep/Expd) . 1.21 Ratio
Alert level G
REFLT03_ALERT_4_G WARNING: Large fraction of Friedel related reflns may
be needed to determine absolute structure
From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 27.49
From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 1635
Count of symmetry unique reflns 1305
Completeness (_total/calc) 125.29%
TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure
Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 330
Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.253
Are heavy atom types Z>Si present yes
PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K
PLAT200_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _diffrn_ambient_temperature . 293 K
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem
0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem
17 ALERT level C = Check and explain
3 ALERT level G = General alerts; check
16 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data
0 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient
1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low
3 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
Data collection: XSCANS (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: XSCANS; data reduction: XSCANS; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
catena-Poly[[triaquacadmium(II)]-µ
2-pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylato]
top
Crystal data top
[Cd(C6H2N2O4)(H2O)3] | F(000) = 648 |
Mr = 332.54 | Dx = 2.299 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 32 reflections |
a = 5.7365 (12) Å | θ = 2.7–25.0° |
b = 10.903 (3) Å | µ = 2.30 mm−1 |
c = 15.362 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 960.8 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.37 × 0.35 × 0.27 mm |
Data collection top
Bruker P4 diffractometer | 1510 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.026 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.3° |
ω scans | h = −7→1 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = −1→14 |
Tmin = 0.450, Tmax = 0.537 | l = −19→1 |
1798 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 97 reflections |
1635 independent reflections | intensity decay: <1% |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.090 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.059P)2 + 0.0261P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
1635 reflections | Δρmax = 1.30 e Å−3 |
163 parameters | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
9 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 331 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: −0.06 (6) |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Cd1 | 0.06672 (8) | 0.08596 (4) | 0.14635 (3) | 0.02279 (14) | |
C1 | −0.2393 (13) | 0.1676 (6) | 0.3209 (4) | 0.0271 (14) | |
H1A | −0.3384 | 0.2066 | 0.2818 | 0.033* | |
C2 | −0.2852 (12) | 0.1728 (6) | 0.4091 (4) | 0.0251 (13) | |
H2A | −0.4161 | 0.2154 | 0.4282 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.0384 (11) | 0.0590 (5) | 0.4373 (4) | 0.0190 (11) | |
C4 | 0.0861 (10) | 0.0501 (5) | 0.3484 (4) | 0.0179 (10) | |
C5 | 0.1886 (11) | 0.0037 (6) | 0.5080 (4) | 0.0211 (12) | |
C6 | 0.2936 (12) | −0.0200 (6) | 0.3136 (4) | 0.0224 (12) | |
N1 | −0.1469 (10) | 0.1184 (5) | 0.4685 (3) | 0.0246 (12) | |
N2 | −0.0524 (10) | 0.1066 (4) | 0.2917 (3) | 0.0222 (10) | |
O1 | 0.3467 (8) | 0.0683 (4) | 0.5399 (3) | 0.0307 (10) | |
O2 | 0.1379 (9) | −0.1017 (4) | 0.5365 (3) | 0.0324 (11) | |
O3 | 0.4116 (10) | −0.0760 (5) | 0.3676 (3) | 0.0404 (13) | |
O4 | 0.3288 (9) | −0.0154 (5) | 0.2324 (3) | 0.0318 (11) | |
O1W | −0.2450 (8) | −0.0777 (5) | 0.1561 (3) | 0.0298 (10) | |
H1WA | −0.366 (8) | −0.041 (7) | 0.175 (5) | 0.045* | |
H1WB | −0.280 (13) | −0.119 (7) | 0.111 (3) | 0.045* | |
O2W | −0.2024 (11) | 0.1832 (5) | 0.0699 (5) | 0.0564 (19) | |
H2WA | −0.336 (9) | 0.160 (8) | 0.054 (8) | 0.085* | |
H2WB | −0.191 (16) | 0.260 (2) | 0.067 (8) | 0.085* | |
O3W | 0.2091 (12) | 0.2857 (5) | 0.1813 (4) | 0.0465 (15) | |
H3WA | 0.182 (14) | 0.315 (8) | 0.231 (3) | 0.070* | |
H3WB | 0.347 (7) | 0.302 (10) | 0.166 (5) | 0.070* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Cd1 | 0.0224 (2) | 0.0305 (2) | 0.01552 (19) | 0.0040 (2) | 0.00066 (19) | 0.00034 (18) |
C1 | 0.025 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C2 | 0.019 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C3 | 0.015 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.023 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C4 | 0.017 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
C5 | 0.022 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.008 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
C6 | 0.022 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
N1 | 0.022 (2) | 0.034 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N2 | 0.024 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0013 (18) |
O1 | 0.029 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
O2 | 0.034 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
O3 | 0.039 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.024 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
O4 | 0.030 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.0181 (19) | 0.011 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
O1W | 0.024 (2) | 0.040 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0001 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
O2W | 0.038 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.097 (5) | −0.008 (3) | −0.035 (4) | 0.029 (4) |
O3W | 0.054 (4) | 0.042 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.026 (3) | 0.015 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cd1—O1i | 2.398 (5) | C4—N2 | 1.331 (8) |
Cd1—O2i | 2.398 (5) | C4—C6 | 1.512 (9) |
Cd1—O4 | 2.287 (5) | C5—O1 | 1.249 (8) |
Cd1—N2 | 2.346 (5) | C5—O2 | 1.263 (8) |
Cd1—O1W | 2.530 (5) | C5—Cd1ii | 2.728 (6) |
Cd1—O2W | 2.210 (5) | C6—O3 | 1.233 (8) |
Cd1—O3W | 2.387 (5) | C6—O4 | 1.264 (8) |
Cd1—C5i | 2.728 (6) | O1—Cd1ii | 2.398 (5) |
C1—N2 | 1.339 (9) | O2—Cd1ii | 2.398 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.382 (10) | O1W—H1WA | 0.85 (2) |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | O1W—H1WB | 0.85 (2) |
C2—N1 | 1.346 (8) | O2W—H2WA | 0.85 (2) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | O2W—H2WB | 0.84 (2) |
C3—N1 | 1.334 (8) | O3W—H3WA | 0.85 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.396 (8) | O3W—H3WB | 0.85 (2) |
C3—C5 | 1.512 (8) | | |
| | | |
O2W—Cd1—O4 | 176.4 (3) | C1—C2—H2A | 118.9 |
O2W—Cd1—N2 | 104.8 (3) | N1—C3—C4 | 122.8 (5) |
O4—Cd1—N2 | 71.79 (17) | N1—C3—C5 | 113.0 (5) |
O2W—Cd1—O3W | 85.5 (2) | C4—C3—C5 | 124.3 (5) |
O4—Cd1—O3W | 94.9 (2) | N2—C4—C3 | 119.4 (5) |
N2—Cd1—O3W | 78.34 (19) | N2—C4—C6 | 118.2 (5) |
O2W—Cd1—O1i | 96.8 (2) | C3—C4—C6 | 122.4 (5) |
O4—Cd1—O1i | 85.37 (17) | O1—C5—O2 | 123.0 (6) |
N2—Cd1—O1i | 140.98 (16) | O1—C5—C3 | 118.0 (5) |
O3W—Cd1—O1i | 136.25 (19) | O2—C5—C3 | 118.7 (6) |
O2W—Cd1—O2i | 94.9 (2) | O1—C5—Cd1ii | 61.5 (3) |
O4—Cd1—O2i | 88.69 (18) | O2—C5—Cd1ii | 61.5 (3) |
N2—Cd1—O2i | 150.34 (19) | C3—C5—Cd1ii | 174.8 (4) |
O3W—Cd1—O2i | 81.43 (19) | O3—C6—O4 | 126.5 (6) |
O1i—Cd1—O2i | 54.82 (15) | O3—C6—C4 | 116.4 (6) |
O2W—Cd1—O1W | 82.88 (19) | O4—C6—C4 | 117.0 (6) |
O4—Cd1—O1W | 95.15 (18) | C3—N1—C2 | 116.2 (5) |
N2—Cd1—O1W | 78.80 (17) | C4—N2—C1 | 119.3 (5) |
O3W—Cd1—O1W | 150.7 (2) | C4—N2—Cd1 | 113.9 (4) |
O1i—Cd1—O1W | 72.06 (16) | C1—N2—Cd1 | 126.9 (4) |
O2i—Cd1—O1W | 126.26 (15) | C5—O1—Cd1ii | 91.3 (4) |
O2W—Cd1—C5i | 96.8 (3) | C5—O2—Cd1ii | 90.9 (4) |
O4—Cd1—C5i | 86.50 (18) | C6—O4—Cd1 | 119.0 (4) |
N2—Cd1—C5i | 157.79 (18) | Cd1—O1W—H1WA | 106 (6) |
O3W—Cd1—C5i | 109.0 (2) | Cd1—O1W—H1WB | 119 (6) |
O1i—Cd1—C5i | 27.24 (17) | H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 109 (3) |
O2i—Cd1—C5i | 27.58 (17) | Cd1—O2W—H2WA | 130 (7) |
O1W—Cd1—C5i | 99.04 (18) | Cd1—O2W—H2WB | 117 (7) |
N2—C1—C2 | 120.1 (6) | H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 111 (3) |
N2—C1—H1A | 119.9 | Cd1—O3W—H3WA | 119 (6) |
C2—C1—H1A | 119.9 | Cd1—O3W—H3WB | 117 (7) |
N1—C2—C1 | 122.2 (6) | H3WA—O3W—H3WB | 110 (3) |
N1—C2—H2A | 118.9 | | |
| | | |
N2—C1—C2—N1 | 0.2 (11) | O3W—Cd1—N2—C4 | −99.8 (4) |
N1—C3—C4—N2 | 2.7 (8) | O1i—Cd1—N2—C4 | 56.6 (5) |
C5—C3—C4—N2 | −177.2 (5) | O2i—Cd1—N2—C4 | −51.9 (6) |
N1—C3—C4—C6 | −178.5 (6) | O1W—Cd1—N2—C4 | 98.7 (4) |
C5—C3—C4—C6 | 1.6 (9) | C5i—Cd1—N2—C4 | 12.2 (7) |
N1—C3—C5—O1 | −88.7 (7) | O2W—Cd1—N2—C1 | −1.8 (6) |
C4—C3—C5—O1 | 91.2 (7) | O4—Cd1—N2—C1 | 179.4 (6) |
N1—C3—C5—O2 | 86.2 (7) | O3W—Cd1—N2—C1 | 80.2 (5) |
C4—C3—C5—O2 | −93.9 (7) | O1i—Cd1—N2—C1 | −123.3 (5) |
N2—C4—C6—O3 | −176.7 (6) | O2i—Cd1—N2—C1 | 128.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C6—O3 | 4.5 (9) | O1W—Cd1—N2—C1 | −81.3 (5) |
N2—C4—C6—O4 | 3.3 (9) | C5i—Cd1—N2—C1 | −167.8 (5) |
C3—C4—C6—O4 | −175.5 (6) | O2—C5—O1—Cd1ii | −0.6 (6) |
C4—C3—N1—C2 | −1.6 (8) | C3—C5—O1—Cd1ii | 174.1 (5) |
C5—C3—N1—C2 | 178.3 (5) | O1—C5—O2—Cd1ii | 0.6 (6) |
C1—C2—N1—C3 | 0.2 (10) | C3—C5—O2—Cd1ii | −174.0 (5) |
C3—C4—N2—C1 | −2.2 (8) | O3—C6—O4—Cd1 | 176.1 (6) |
C6—C4—N2—C1 | 179.0 (6) | C4—C6—O4—Cd1 | −4.0 (8) |
C3—C4—N2—Cd1 | 177.8 (4) | N2—Cd1—O4—C6 | 2.6 (5) |
C6—C4—N2—Cd1 | −1.0 (6) | O3W—Cd1—O4—C6 | 78.6 (5) |
C2—C1—N2—C4 | 0.9 (10) | O1i—Cd1—O4—C6 | −145.3 (5) |
C2—C1—N2—Cd1 | −179.2 (5) | O2i—Cd1—O4—C6 | 159.9 (5) |
O2W—Cd1—N2—C4 | 178.1 (4) | O1W—Cd1—O4—C6 | −73.8 (5) |
O4—Cd1—N2—C4 | −0.6 (4) | C5i—Cd1—O4—C6 | −172.6 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, −y, z+1/2. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WB···N1iii | 0.85 (2) | 2.22 (5) | 2.981 (7) | 148 (8) |
O1W—H1WA···O4iv | 0.85 (2) | 1.98 (4) | 2.796 (7) | 160 (8) |
O2W—H2WA···O2iii | 0.85 (2) | 1.86 (3) | 2.701 (8) | 171 (13) |
O2W—H2WB···O2v | 0.84 (2) | 2.20 (8) | 2.882 (8) | 137 (11) |
O2W—H2WB···O3v | 0.84 (2) | 2.41 (8) | 3.042 (9) | 132 (9) |
O3W—H3WA···O1Wv | 0.85 (2) | 2.12 (4) | 2.916 (7) | 157 (8) |
O3W—H3WB···O3vi | 0.85 (2) | 1.98 (6) | 2.752 (8) | 150 (10) |
Symmetry codes: (iii) −x−1/2, −y, z−1/2; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |