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The Co atom, the pyrazine heterocycle and the phthalate dianion are in special positions in the crystal structure of the title compound, [Co(C4H4N2)(H2O)4](C8H4O4); the Co atom and the N-heterocycle are located on sites of mmm symmetry, whereas the dianion is disordered over a 2mm site. The four water ligands constitute a square plane surrounding the Co atom, and the other two coordination sites are occupied by the N atoms of two different N-heterocycles. The cationic entity propagates as a linear μ-pyrazine-bridged chain that runs along the a axis of the orthorhombic unit cell. The dianion interacts with the Co atom through hydrogen bonds.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 226636
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.011 Å
- R factor = 0.096
- wR factor = 0.297
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 10.2
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level A
PLAT780_ALERT_1_A Coordinates do not Form a Properly Connected Set ?
Alert level C
ABSTM02_ALERT_3_C The ratio of expected to reported Tmax/Tmin(RR') is < 0.90
Tmin and Tmax reported: 0.437 0.708
Tmin' and Tmax expected: 0.556 0.708
RR' = 0.785
Please check that your absorption correction is appropriate.
RFACR01_ALERT_3_C The value of the weighted R factor is > 0.25
Weighted R factor given 0.297
PLAT029_ALERT_3_C _diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full Low ....... 0.99
PLAT031_ALERT_4_C Refined Extinction Parameter within Range ...... 2.50 Sigma
PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ?
PLAT061_ALERT_3_C Tmax/Tmin Range Test RR' too Large ............. 0.77
PLAT076_ALERT_1_C Occupancy 0.50 less than 1.0 for Sp.pos . C3
PLAT076_ALERT_1_C Occupancy 0.50 less than 1.0 for Sp.pos . H2
PLAT076_ALERT_1_C Occupancy 0.50 less than 1.0 for Sp.pos . H3
PLAT084_ALERT_2_C High R2 Value .................................. 0.30
PLAT125_ALERT_4_C No _symmetry_space_group_name_Hall Given ....... ?
PLAT301_ALERT_3_C Main Residue Disorder ......................... 18.00 Perc.
PLAT341_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 11
PLAT710_ALERT_4_C Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 5
N1 -CO1 -N1 -C4 180.00 0.00 9.666 1.555 1.555 1.555
PLAT710_ALERT_4_C Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 10
N1 -CO1 -N1 -C4 0.00 0.00 9.666 1.555 1.555 3.566
PLAT752_ALERT_4_C Angle Calc 90.00, Rep 90.00(10) ...... Senseless su
O1W -CO1 -N1 1.555 1.555 1.555
1 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem
0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem
16 ALERT level C = Check and explain
0 ALERT level G = General alerts; check
5 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data
1 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient
6 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low
5 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: difference Fourier synthesis, with Co at (1/2, 1/2, 1/2); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
catena-Poly[[[tetraaquacobalt(II)]-µ-pyrazine] phthalate]
top
Crystal data top
[Co(C4H4N2)(H2O)4](C8H4O4) | Dx = 1.794 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 375.20 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, Immm | Cell parameters from 2933 reflections |
a = 7.1791 (5) Å | θ = 2.9–28.4° |
b = 9.4033 (6) Å | µ = 1.28 mm−1 |
c = 10.2886 (7) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 694.55 (8) Å3 | Prism, orange |
Z = 2 | 0.45 × 0.28 × 0.27 mm |
F(000) = 386 | |
Data collection top
Bruker APEX area-detector diffractometer | 480 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 472 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.437, Tmax = 0.708 | k = −12→11 |
2970 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.096 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.297 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1108P)2 + 25.7589P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.23 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
480 reflections | Δρmax = 1.67 e Å−3 |
47 parameters | Δρmin = −1.59 e Å−3 |
8 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.05 (2) |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
Co1 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.018 (1) | |
O1w | 0.5000 | 0.652 (1) | 0.6442 (9) | 0.035 (2) | |
O1 | 0.216 (2) | 0.618 (1) | 0.826 (1) | 0.038 (3) | 0.50 |
N1 | 0.193 (2) | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.026 (3) | |
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.5000 | 0.9321 (5) | 0.043 (5) | |
C2 | −0.166 (1) | 0.5000 | 0.8598 (7) | 0.046 (4) | |
C3 | −0.336 (2) | 0.5000 | 0.9316 (5) | 0.052 (9) | 0.50 |
C4 | 0.095 (2) | 0.381 (1) | 0.5000 | 0.033 (3) | |
H1w | 0.4014 | 0.6486 | 0.6844 | 0.042* | |
H2 | −0.1648 | 0.5000 | 0.7694 | 0.056* | 0.50 |
H3 | −0.4491 | 0.5000 | 0.8872 | 0.062* | 0.50 |
H4 | 0.1580 | 0.2947 | 0.5000 | 0.040* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Co1 | 0.013 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
O1w | 0.037 (5) | 0.034 (5) | 0.033 (5) | 0.000 | 0.000 | −0.007 (4) |
O1 | 0.027 (7) | 0.036 (7) | 0.051 (8) | 0.003 (5) | 0.021 (6) | −0.001 (6) |
N1 | 0.016 (6) | 0.032 (7) | 0.030 (7) | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
C1 | 0.08 (2) | 0.018 (8) | 0.03 (1) | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
C2 | 0.07 (1) | 0.035 (7) | 0.032 (7) | 0.000 | −0.018 (7) | 0.000 |
C3 | 0.08 (2) | 0.04 (2) | 0.04 (2) | 0.000 | −0.01 (2) | 0.000 |
C4 | 0.027 (7) | 0.022 (6) | 0.052 (8) | 0.001 (5) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Co1—O1w | 2.062 (9) | C1—C2iv | 1.404 (9) |
Co1—O1wi | 2.062 (9) | C1—C2 | 1.404 (9) |
Co1—O1wii | 2.062 (9) | C2—C3 | 1.43 (1) |
Co1—O1wiii | 2.062 (9) | C3—C3vii | 1.41 (1) |
Co1—N1 | 2.20 (1) | C4—C4viii | 1.37 (3) |
Co1—N1ii | 2.20 (1) | O1w—H1w | 0.82 |
O1—C2iv | 1.21 (1) | C2—H2 | 0.93 |
N1—C4 | 1.32 (1) | C3—H3 | 0.93 |
N1—C4v | 1.32 (1) | C4—H4 | 0.93 |
C1—C1vi | 1.40 (1) | | |
| | | |
O1w—Co1—O1wi | 88.0 (6) | C4—N1—Co1 | 122.2 (7) |
O1w—Co1—O1wii | 180.0 (1) | C4v—N1—Co1 | 122.2 (7) |
O1w—Co1—O1wiii | 92.0 (6) | C1vi—C1—C2iv | 122.0 (4) |
O1w—Co1—N1 | 90.0 (1) | C1vi—C1—C2 | 122.0 (4) |
O1w—Co1—N1ii | 90.0 (1) | C2iv—C1—C2 | 116.0 (8) |
O1wi—Co1—O1wii | 92.0 (6) | C1—C2—C3 | 116.9 (7) |
O1wi—Co1—O1wiii | 180.0 (1) | C3vii—C3—C2 | 121.1 (4) |
O1wi—Co1—N1 | 90.0 (1) | N1—C4—C4viii | 122.2 (7) |
O1wi—Co1—N1ii | 90.0 (1) | Co1—O1w—H1w | 109.5 |
O1wii—Co1—O1wiii | 88.0 (6) | C1—C2—H2 | 121.6 |
O1wii—Co1—N1 | 90.0 (1) | C3—C2—H2 | 121.6 |
O1wii—Co1—N1ii | 90.0 (1) | C3vii—C3—H3 | 119.4 |
O1wiii—Co1—N1 | 90.0 (1) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.4 |
O1wiii—Co1—N1ii | 90.0 (1) | N1—C4—H4 | 118.9 |
N1—Co1—N1ii | 180.0 (1) | C4viii—C4—H4 | 118.9 |
C4—N1—C4v | 116 (2) | | |
| | | |
O1wii—Co1—N1—C4 | 46.0 (3) | O1wiii—Co1—N1—C4v | −46.0 (3) |
O1w—Co1—N1—C4 | −134.0 (3) | N1ii—Co1—N1—C4v | 0.0 |
O1wi—Co1—N1—C4 | −46.0 (3) | C1vi—C1—C2—C3 | 0.0 (1) |
O1wiii—Co1—N1—C4 | 134.0 (3) | C2iv—C1—C2—C3 | 180.0 (1) |
N1ii—Co1—N1—C4 | 180.0 | C1—C2—C3—C3vii | 0.0 (1) |
O1wii—Co1—N1—C4v | −134.0 (3) | C4v—N1—C4—C4viii | 0.0 |
O1w—Co1—N1—C4v | 46.0 (3) | Co1—N1—C4—C4viii | 180.0 |
O1wi—Co1—N1—C4v | 134.0 (3) | | |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y, −z+1; (iv) −x, −y+1, z; (v) x, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x, −y+1, −z+2; (vii) x, y, −z+2; (viii) −x, y, z. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1w—H1w···O1 | 0.82 | 2.00 | 2.79 (1) | 162 |
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