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The structure of the title compound, 2-[(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl]benzimidazole, C12H11N3O, has been established; the benzimidazole and isoxazole groups are planar and make a dihedral angle of 76,15 (4)°. The crystal packing is strengthened by a hydrogen bond in the b-axis direction.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 170940
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.001 Å
- R factor = 0.040
- wR factor = 0.054
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 11.9
checkCIF results
No syntax errors found
ADDSYM reports no extra symmetry
Alert Level C:
REFLT_03
From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 26.38
From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 1965
TEST2: Reflns within _diffrn_reflns_theta_max
Count of symmetry unique reflns 2148
Completeness (_total/calc) 91.48%
Alert C: < 95% complete
0 Alert Level A = Potentially serious problem
0 Alert Level B = Potential problem
1 Alert Level C = Please check
On porte à reflux dans 40 ml de méthanol pendant 2 h, 0,01 mol de la
4-acétonylidène-1,5-benzodiazépin-2-one et 0,01 mol du
chlorhydrate d'hydroxylamine. Après neutralization par NaHCO3, le
composé qui précipite est essoré et recristallisé dans
l'acétate d'éthyle. Rendement: 70%; F(°)= 188–190. Le produit est
dissout à saturation dans l'acétate d'éthyle et les cristaux sont
obtenus par évaporation, à température ambiante.
Data collection: KappaCCD Reference Manual (Nonius, 1998); data reduction: DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: maXus (Mackay et al., 1999); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: maXus.
Crystal data top
C12H11N3O | F(000) = 448 |
Mr = 213.24 | Dx = 1.347 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.5437 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 7520 reflections |
b = 11.8437 (6) Å | θ = 4.1–26.4° |
c = 10.1523 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 113.638 (3)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1051.26 (8) Å3 | Plaquette, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.35 × 0.20 mm |
Data collection top
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | Rint = 0.027 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 26.4° |
ϕ scans | h = 0→11 |
7520 measured reflections | k = 0→14 |
1965 independent reflections | l = −11→10 |
1725 reflections with I > 3σ(I) | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: geom, diff |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.054 | Weighting scheme based on measured s.u.'s w = 1 /[s2(Fo2) + 0.03Fo2] |
S = 1.15 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
1725 reflections | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
145 parameters | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | |
Crystal data top
C12H11N3O | V = 1051.26 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 213.24 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.5437 (5) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 11.8437 (6) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 10.1523 (3) Å | 0.40 × 0.35 × 0.20 mm |
β = 113.638 (3)° | |
Data collection top
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 1725 reflections with I > 3σ(I) |
7520 measured reflections | Rint = 0.027 |
1965 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 145 parameters |
wR(F2) = 0.054 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
1725 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
Special details top
Geometry. All standard uncertainties (except dihedral angles between l.s. planes) are
estimated using the full covariance matrix. The standard uncertainties in cell
dimensions are are used in calculating the standard uncertainties of bond
distances, angles and torsion angles. Angles between l.s. planes have standard
uncertainties calculated from atomic positional standard uncertainties; the
errors in cell dimensions are not used in this case. |
Refinement. Refinement on F2 and wR(F2). |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
O1 | 0.41444 (4) | 0.00797 (3) | 0.31020 (4) | 0.0746 (2) | |
N2 | 0.50020 (4) | 0.01637 (3) | 0.22474 (5) | 0.0645 (2) | |
N8 | 0.76812 (3) | 0.26420 (3) | 0.06074 (3) | 0.03811 (17) | |
N15 | 0.76443 (3) | 0.25836 (3) | 0.27941 (3) | 0.03494 (15) | |
C3 | 0.48665 (4) | 0.12097 (3) | 0.18273 (4) | 0.0374 (2) | |
C4 | 0.39514 (5) | 0.18297 (4) | 0.23645 (5) | 0.0456 (2) | |
C5 | 0.35266 (5) | 0.10931 (4) | 0.31332 (5) | 0.0479 (2) | |
C6 | 0.55613 (4) | 0.15588 (4) | 0.08103 (4) | 0.0453 (2) | |
C7 | 0.69605 (4) | 0.22715 (3) | 0.14455 (4) | 0.03315 (18) | |
C9 | 0.89534 (4) | 0.32379 (3) | 0.15005 (4) | 0.03551 (19) | |
C10 | 1.00980 (5) | 0.37908 (4) | 0.12337 (5) | 0.0480 (2) | |
C11 | 1.12043 (5) | 0.43273 (4) | 0.23873 (5) | 0.0540 (2) | |
C12 | 1.11718 (5) | 0.43141 (4) | 0.37459 (5) | 0.0513 (2) | |
C13 | 1.00396 (4) | 0.37544 (4) | 0.40098 (4) | 0.0443 (2) | |
C14 | 0.89144 (4) | 0.32066 (3) | 0.28546 (4) | 0.03473 (19) | |
C16 | 0.25343 (6) | 0.11561 (5) | 0.39435 (6) | 0.0769 (3) | |
H4 | 0.3712 | 0.2614 | 0.2247 | 0.0635* | |
H8 | 0.7373 | 0.2496 | −0.0426 | 0.0568* | |
H10 | 1.0117 | 0.3817 | 0.0310 | 0.0669* | |
H11 | 1.2042 | 0.4727 | 0.2237 | 0.0717* | |
H12 | 1.1957 | 0.4703 | 0.4558 | 0.0678* | |
H13 | 1.0021 | 0.3764 | 0.4996 | 0.0618* | |
H6A | 0.5793 | 0.0870 | 0.0372 | 0.0632* | |
H6B | 0.4834 | 0.1995 | 0.0045 | 0.0632* | |
H17A | 0.3107 | 0.0859 | 0.4926 | 0.0962* | |
H17B | 0.1743 | 0.0723 | 0.3538 | 0.096* | |
H17C | 0.2228 | 0.1958 | 0.3981 | 0.0962* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
O1 | 0.0865 (2) | 0.04418 (19) | 0.0908 (3) | −0.00311 (17) | 0.0663 (2) | 0.00123 (17) |
N2 | 0.0665 (3) | 0.0486 (2) | 0.0753 (3) | 0.00519 (19) | 0.0506 (2) | 0.0018 (2) |
N8 | 0.03965 (17) | 0.0475 (2) | 0.02346 (18) | −0.00240 (15) | 0.01761 (14) | −0.00204 (14) |
N15 | 0.03525 (16) | 0.04008 (19) | 0.02535 (18) | −0.00164 (14) | 0.01560 (13) | −0.00138 (13) |
C3 | 0.02974 (19) | 0.0433 (2) | 0.0330 (2) | −0.00516 (18) | 0.01220 (16) | −0.00589 (17) |
C4 | 0.0450 (2) | 0.0418 (2) | 0.0439 (3) | 0.00241 (19) | 0.0231 (2) | −0.00253 (18) |
C5 | 0.0425 (2) | 0.0433 (2) | 0.0524 (3) | −0.0069 (2) | 0.0264 (2) | −0.0101 (2) |
C6 | 0.0391 (2) | 0.0585 (3) | 0.0321 (2) | −0.00793 (19) | 0.01592 (18) | −0.00704 (18) |
C7 | 0.03416 (19) | 0.0385 (2) | 0.0231 (2) | 0.00206 (17) | 0.01523 (15) | −0.00053 (15) |
C9 | 0.0360 (2) | 0.0365 (2) | 0.0296 (2) | 0.00163 (17) | 0.01714 (16) | 0.00031 (16) |
C10 | 0.0488 (2) | 0.0479 (2) | 0.0441 (3) | −0.0014 (2) | 0.0305 (2) | 0.00225 (19) |
C11 | 0.0440 (2) | 0.0490 (3) | 0.0624 (3) | −0.0071 (2) | 0.0289 (2) | 0.0003 (2) |
C12 | 0.0433 (2) | 0.0513 (3) | 0.0489 (3) | −0.0091 (2) | 0.0155 (2) | −0.0065 (2) |
C13 | 0.0442 (2) | 0.0486 (2) | 0.0329 (2) | −0.0046 (2) | 0.01551 (18) | −0.00432 (18) |
C14 | 0.0349 (2) | 0.0355 (2) | 0.0295 (2) | 0.00092 (16) | 0.01707 (16) | 0.00026 (16) |
C16 | 0.0715 (3) | 0.0698 (3) | 0.0874 (4) | −0.0139 (3) | 0.0594 (3) | −0.0141 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O1—N2 | 1.4149 (4) | C4—C5 | 1.3372 (6) |
O1—C5 | 1.3432 (5) | C5—C16 | 1.4846 (6) |
N2—C3 | 1.2997 (5) | C6—C7 | 1.4904 (5) |
N8—C7 | 1.3634 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.3903 (5) |
N8—C9 | 1.3826 (5) | C9—C14 | 1.3905 (5) |
N15—C7 | 1.3117 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.3778 (6) |
N15—C14 | 1.3993 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.3920 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.4076 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.3823 (6) |
C3—C6 | 1.4918 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.3927 (5) |
| | | |
N2—O1—C5 | 108.60 (3) | N8—C7—C6 | 120.07 (3) |
O1—N2—C3 | 105.21 (3) | N15—C7—C6 | 126.56 (3) |
C7—N8—C9 | 106.57 (3) | N8—C9—C10 | 131.66 (4) |
C7—N15—C14 | 104.72 (3) | N8—C9—C14 | 105.68 (3) |
N2—C3—C4 | 111.45 (4) | C10—C9—C14 | 122.66 (4) |
N2—C3—C6 | 118.55 (3) | C9—C10—C11 | 116.48 (4) |
C4—C3—C6 | 129.83 (4) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.54 (4) |
C3—C4—C5 | 105.44 (4) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.81 (4) |
O1—C5—C4 | 109.30 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 117.32 (4) |
O1—C5—C16 | 116.20 (4) | N15—C14—C9 | 109.68 (3) |
C4—C5—C16 | 134.48 (4) | N15—C14—C13 | 130.13 (3) |
C3—C6—C7 | 115.30 (3) | C9—C14—C13 | 120.19 (3) |
N8—C7—N15 | 113.35 (3) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N8—H8···N15i | 0.98 | 1.93 | 2.8546 (4) | 156 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | C12H11N3O |
Mr | 213.24 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.5437 (5), 11.8437 (6), 10.1523 (3) |
β (°) | 113.638 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1051.26 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.35 × 0.20 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 3σ(I)] reflections | 7520, 1965, 1725 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.054, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 1725 |
No. of parameters | 145 |
No. of restraints | ? |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.14, −0.13 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N8—H8···N15i | 0.984 | 1.928 | 2.8546 (4) | 155.84 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
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La chimie du benzimidazole et de l'isoxazole a connu un développement considérable ces dernières décennies dans différents domaines. Ainsi les dérivés du benzimidazole sont utilisés comme des inhibiteurs d'érythrocytes et de thrombocytes (Bochringer et al., 1991). Ils ont des propriétés anticancéreuses (Soderlind et al., 1999) et des activités insecticides (Maki et al., 1989), cytotoxiques (Deady et al., 2000), antivirales (Townsend et al., 1995) et germicides (Pedini et al., 1991). Les dérivés isoxazoliques sont connus pour leur activité antimicrobienne (Zani et al., 1996; Peesapati et al., 1996; Kim et al., 2000; Kang et al., 2000), immunologique (Ryng et al., 1999) et antipsychotique (Yevich et al., 1986). Il nous est apparu intéressant de poursuivre nos recherches dans ce domaine en examinant la synthèse de nouveaux systèmes bihétérocycliques renfermant le benzimidazole et l'isoxazole susceptibles de présenter des propriétés pharmacologiques et complexantes intéressantes. La méthode de synthèse que nous avons adoptée met en jeu l'action du chlorhydrate d'hydroxylamine utilisée en quantité stoechiométrique au reflux du méthanol sur la 4-acétonylidène-1,5-benzodiazépin-2-one (Essassi et al., 1987, 1989). L'identification du produit obtenu a été réalisée sur la base des données spectrales RMN1H et par diffraction X. La molécule étudiée se compose de deux parties planes réunies par le carbone C6: le bicycle benzimidazole C7/N8/C9/C10/C11/C12/C13/C14/N15 [écart-type: 0.007 (3) Å] et le cycle isoxazole O1/N2/C3/C4/C5 [écart-type: 0.003 (4) Å]. L'angle diédre entre ces deux plans est: 76.1 (3)°. L'atome C6 établit deux liaisons courtes avec ces deux groupes: C6—C3 = 1.4918 (5) Å e t C6—C7 = 1.4904 (5) Å, par contre, l'angle correspondant C3—C6—C7 est largement ouvert: 115.30 (3)°. L'empilement des molécules dans le cristal est assuré par une liaison hydrogéne, suivant la direction de l'axe b, entre l'atome N8 et l'atome accepteur N15, Table 1.