Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807025937/hb2421sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807025937/hb2421Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 654849
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 295 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- Disorder in main residue
- R factor = 0.058
- wR factor = 0.203
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 6.8
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT220_ALERT_2_B Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 4.22 Ratio PLAT241_ALERT_2_B Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C3' PLAT242_ALERT_2_B Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O2 PLAT301_ALERT_3_B Main Residue Disorder ......................... 28.00 Perc.
Alert level C PLAT089_ALERT_3_C Poor Data / Parameter Ratio (Zmax .LT. 18) ..... 6.79 PLAT152_ALERT_1_C Supplied and Calc Volume s.u. Inconsistent ..... ? PLAT222_ALERT_3_C Large Non-Solvent H Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 3.69 Ratio PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C3 PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C16 PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O2' PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C2 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C1' PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C2' PLAT250_ALERT_2_C Large U3/U1 Ratio for Average U(i,j) Tensor .... 2.12 PLAT340_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C Bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 6 PLAT413_ALERT_2_C Short Inter XH3 .. XHn H12 .. H7A' .. 2.12 Ang. PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 3
Alert level G REFLT03_ALERT_4_G Please check that the estimate of the number of Friedel pairs is correct. If it is not, please give the correct count in the _publ_section_exptl_refinement section of the submitted CIF. From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 25.00 From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 1629 Count of symmetry unique reflns 1629 Completeness (_total/calc) 100.00% TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 0 Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.000 Are heavy atom types Z>Si present no PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 114
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 4 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 13 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 11 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 5 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
For the crystal structure of the racemic modification of the title compound, see Che et al., 2002; for the opposite enantiomer of the starting material, see: Jones et al. (2003).
For related literature, see: Suga et al. (2003, 2004).
(S)-(+)-2,2'-Diamino-1,1'-binaphthyl (0.144 g, 0.5 mmol) and o-vanillin (0.162 g, 1.05 mmol) was heated in ethanol (10 ml) for several hours. The orange compound that resulted was isolated and recrystallized from ethanol to yield orange prisms of (I) in 70% yield. CH&N elemental analysis: calc. for C36H28N2O4: C 78.24, H 5.11, N 5.07. Found: C 78.31, H 5.08, N 5.04%.
The 2-hydroxy-3-methoxylphenyl part of the molecule is disordered over two positions, the disorder refining to a 0.88:0.22 ratio. The aromatic ring was refined as a rigid hexagon of 1.39 Å sides. Pairs of distances for the unprimed and primed atoms were restrained to within 0.01 Å of each other, and the vibration of the disordered atoms was restrained to be nearly isotropic.
The hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å, O–H 0.82 Å), and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(carrier).
The nickel derivatives of the Schiff bases that are formed by condensing 2,2'-diamino-1,1-binaphthyl with aldehydes are catalysts for enantioselective Diels-Alder reactions (Suga et al., 2003, 2004). The present crystallographic study follows the study on racemic 2,2'-bis(2-hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzylideneamino)-1,1'-binaphthyl, which exists as a dichloromethane solvate (Che et al., 2002). The title compound is a substitutted 1,1'-binaphthyl that lies on a twofold rotation axis; the fused-rings are twisted by 81.2 (1) ° along the naphthyl–naphthyl bond. The hydroxy group forms an internal hydrogen bond with the imino nitrogen, a feature that is common to Schiff bases derived from a substituted salicyaldehyde such as o-vanillin and an amine (Cambridge Structural Database Version 5.28, November 2006).
The structure of the optically active (S)-(+)-2,2'-diamino-1,1'-binaphthyl reactant has not been reported although the R-enantiomer has already been described (in the P43212 space group) (Jones et al., 2003). The space group of the S-enantiomer should be that of the present Schiff base, i.e., P41212.
For the crystal structure of the racemic modification of the title compound, see Che et al., 2002; for the opposite enantiomer of the starting material, see: Jones et al. (2003).
For related literature, see: Suga et al. (2003, 2004).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2007).
Fig. 1. View of (I) showing 30% displacement ellipsoids. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius; the minor disorder component is not shown. Symmetry code (i): y - 1, 1 + x, 2 - z. |
C36H28N2O4 | Dx = 1.200 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 552.60 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Tetragonal, P41212 | Cell parameters from 4468 reflections |
Hall symbol: P 4abw 2nw | θ = 2.5–21.0° |
a = 11.3285 (6) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 23.837 (1) Å | T = 295 K |
V = 3059.1 (2) Å3 | Prism, orange |
Z = 4 | 0.38 × 0.31 × 0.28 mm |
F(000) = 1160 |
Bruker APEX diffractometer | 1190 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.028 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
φ and ω scans | h = −13→8 |
15298 measured reflections | k = −13→11 |
1629 independent reflections | l = −28→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.203 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1153P)2 + 0.6898P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
1629 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
240 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
114 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C36H28N2O4 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 552.60 | Mo Kα radiation |
Tetragonal, P41212 | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
a = 11.3285 (6) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 23.837 (1) Å | 0.38 × 0.31 × 0.28 mm |
V = 3059.1 (2) Å3 |
Bruker APEX diffractometer | 1190 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
15298 measured reflections | Rint = 0.028 |
1629 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 114 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.203 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
1629 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
240 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1 | 0.4176 (3) | 0.0978 (3) | 1.10647 (12) | 0.0838 (10) | |
H1 | 0.3736 | 0.1062 | 1.0795 | 0.101* | |
N1 | 0.3657 (3) | 0.1225 (3) | 1.00195 (13) | 0.0697 (10) | |
O2' | 0.578 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 1.1879 (8) | 0.132 (12) | 0.219 (14) |
C1' | 0.5305 (9) | 0.1015 (11) | 1.0912 (10) | 0.068 (8) | 0.219 (14) |
C2' | 0.6125 (17) | 0.0804 (17) | 1.1334 (7) | 0.086 (8) | 0.219 (14) |
C3' | 0.7324 (14) | 0.080 (3) | 1.1210 (8) | 0.142 (13) | 0.219 (14) |
H3' | 0.7873 | 0.0663 | 1.1493 | 0.170* | 0.219 (14) |
C4' | 0.7703 (9) | 0.102 (3) | 1.0665 (9) | 0.125 (11) | 0.219 (14) |
H4' | 0.8506 | 0.1015 | 1.0582 | 0.150* | 0.219 (14) |
C5' | 0.6883 (15) | 0.123 (2) | 1.0243 (7) | 0.121 (11) | 0.219 (14) |
H5' | 0.7137 | 0.1367 | 0.9878 | 0.146* | 0.219 (14) |
C6' | 0.5684 (13) | 0.1226 (13) | 1.0366 (8) | 0.098 (10) | 0.219 (14) |
C7' | 0.664 (4) | 0.038 (3) | 1.2268 (11) | 0.128 (12) | 0.219 (14) |
H7A' | 0.6278 | 0.0207 | 1.2623 | 0.193* | 0.219 (14) |
H7B' | 0.7132 | 0.1067 | 1.2306 | 0.193* | 0.219 (14) |
H7C' | 0.7104 | −0.02725 | 1.2148 | 0.193* | 0.219 (14) |
O2 | 0.5688 (8) | 0.1093 (10) | 1.1871 (3) | 0.137 (3) | 0.781 (14) |
C1 | 0.5282 (4) | 0.1316 (6) | 1.0922 (3) | 0.086 (3) | 0.781 (14) |
C2 | 0.6118 (6) | 0.1401 (8) | 1.1347 (2) | 0.105 (3) | 0.781 (14) |
C3 | 0.7258 (5) | 0.1773 (10) | 1.1223 (2) | 0.145 (4) | 0.781 (14) |
H3 | 0.7818 | 0.1830 | 1.1507 | 0.174* | 0.781 (14) |
C4 | 0.7561 (4) | 0.2060 (10) | 1.0674 (3) | 0.145 (4) | 0.781 (14) |
H4 | 0.8324 | 0.2308 | 1.0592 | 0.173* | 0.781 (14) |
C5 | 0.6724 (5) | 0.1974 (8) | 1.0250 (2) | 0.119 (4) | 0.781 (14) |
H5 | 0.6927 | 0.2166 | 0.9883 | 0.143* | 0.781 (14) |
C6 | 0.5585 (4) | 0.1602 (6) | 1.0374 (3) | 0.089 (2) | 0.781 (14) |
C7 | 0.6429 (16) | 0.1174 (15) | 1.2321 (4) | 0.236 (8) | 0.781 (14) |
H7A | 0.6017 | 0.0939 | 1.2655 | 0.354* | 0.781 (14) |
H7B | 0.6694 | 0.1975 | 1.2360 | 0.354* | 0.781 (14) |
H7C | 0.7097 | 0.0667 | 1.2264 | 0.354* | 0.781 (14) |
C8 | 0.4746 (4) | 0.1482 (5) | 0.99170 (18) | 0.0920 (17) | |
H8 | 0.4994 | 0.1591 | 0.9549 | 0.110* | |
C9 | 0.1660 (3) | 0.1302 (3) | 0.97066 (13) | 0.0560 (9) | |
C10 | 0.2827 (4) | 0.1112 (4) | 0.95811 (14) | 0.0630 (11) | |
C11 | 0.3159 (4) | 0.0788 (5) | 0.90282 (15) | 0.0797 (13) | |
H11 | 0.3950 | 0.0651 | 0.8948 | 0.096* | |
C12 | 0.2355 (4) | 0.0674 (5) | 0.86193 (16) | 0.0824 (14) | |
H12 | 0.2598 | 0.0460 | 0.8261 | 0.099* | |
C13 | 0.1139 (4) | 0.0876 (4) | 0.87250 (16) | 0.0743 (12) | |
C14 | 0.0797 (4) | 0.1173 (4) | 0.92788 (16) | 0.0650 (11) | |
C15 | −0.0424 (4) | 0.1352 (6) | 0.93804 (19) | 0.0926 (16) | |
H15 | −0.0678 | 0.1550 | 0.9739 | 0.111* | |
C16 | −0.1225 (6) | 0.1239 (8) | 0.8962 (2) | 0.127 (3) | |
H16 | −0.2022 | 0.1361 | 0.9035 | 0.153* | |
C17 | −0.0859 (6) | 0.0937 (7) | 0.8418 (2) | 0.125 (3) | |
H17 | −0.1414 | 0.0857 | 0.8133 | 0.150* | |
C18 | 0.0296 (5) | 0.0762 (6) | 0.83076 (19) | 0.1031 (19) | |
H18 | 0.0530 | 0.0562 | 0.7946 | 0.124* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.098 (3) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0602 (16) | −0.013 (2) | −0.0103 (16) | 0.0161 (16) |
N1 | 0.063 (2) | 0.096 (3) | 0.0502 (16) | 0.0047 (18) | 0.0033 (15) | −0.0002 (18) |
O2' | 0.165 (19) | 0.128 (18) | 0.104 (16) | 0.008 (13) | −0.074 (13) | 0.034 (11) |
C1' | 0.073 (17) | 0.081 (13) | 0.051 (13) | 0.020 (11) | −0.011 (12) | 0.001 (10) |
C2' | 0.079 (14) | 0.093 (17) | 0.087 (15) | 0.001 (12) | 0.008 (12) | −0.011 (12) |
C3' | 0.13 (2) | 0.18 (2) | 0.116 (18) | −0.019 (18) | −0.003 (16) | −0.017 (18) |
C4' | 0.102 (17) | 0.18 (2) | 0.090 (15) | 0.006 (16) | −0.005 (13) | 0.011 (16) |
C5' | 0.074 (15) | 0.19 (2) | 0.102 (16) | 0.039 (15) | −0.007 (13) | −0.001 (16) |
C6' | 0.072 (16) | 0.16 (2) | 0.062 (14) | 0.010 (14) | 0.015 (13) | 0.003 (14) |
C7' | 0.15 (2) | 0.114 (18) | 0.126 (18) | −0.002 (15) | −0.071 (16) | 0.028 (14) |
O2 | 0.156 (6) | 0.182 (8) | 0.073 (4) | −0.027 (6) | −0.043 (4) | 0.046 (4) |
C1 | 0.083 (6) | 0.101 (5) | 0.073 (6) | 0.011 (4) | −0.012 (5) | −0.006 (4) |
C2 | 0.099 (6) | 0.127 (8) | 0.088 (5) | −0.001 (5) | −0.027 (4) | −0.003 (5) |
C3 | 0.110 (7) | 0.228 (13) | 0.097 (6) | 0.020 (7) | −0.033 (5) | −0.025 (7) |
C4 | 0.066 (4) | 0.230 (13) | 0.137 (7) | −0.011 (6) | −0.009 (5) | −0.040 (8) |
C5 | 0.072 (5) | 0.205 (10) | 0.080 (4) | 0.005 (6) | 0.004 (4) | −0.037 (5) |
C6 | 0.061 (5) | 0.129 (6) | 0.076 (5) | 0.011 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.021 (4) |
C7 | 0.219 (14) | 0.363 (19) | 0.126 (8) | −0.064 (15) | −0.083 (9) | 0.075 (11) |
C8 | 0.069 (3) | 0.151 (5) | 0.056 (2) | −0.001 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.009 (3) |
C9 | 0.065 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0437 (18) | 0.0001 (17) | 0.0039 (17) | −0.0034 (16) |
C10 | 0.067 (2) | 0.078 (3) | 0.0436 (17) | 0.0013 (19) | 0.0028 (17) | −0.0034 (18) |
C11 | 0.071 (3) | 0.114 (4) | 0.053 (2) | 0.005 (3) | 0.014 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
C12 | 0.087 (3) | 0.115 (4) | 0.0447 (19) | −0.001 (3) | 0.009 (2) | −0.015 (2) |
C13 | 0.082 (3) | 0.089 (3) | 0.052 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C14 | 0.071 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.0518 (19) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0041 (19) | −0.0090 (18) |
C15 | 0.076 (3) | 0.137 (5) | 0.065 (2) | 0.007 (3) | −0.006 (2) | −0.023 (3) |
C16 | 0.082 (4) | 0.205 (8) | 0.095 (4) | 0.002 (4) | −0.020 (3) | −0.043 (4) |
C17 | 0.097 (4) | 0.196 (8) | 0.081 (3) | 0.002 (4) | −0.030 (3) | −0.027 (4) |
C18 | 0.103 (4) | 0.153 (5) | 0.054 (2) | −0.013 (4) | −0.012 (3) | −0.025 (3) |
O1—C1 | 1.353 (5) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C5—C6 | 1.3900 |
N1—C8 | 1.291 (6) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
N1—C10 | 1.411 (5) | C6—C8 | 1.451 (6) |
O2'—C7' | 1.369 (13) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
O2'—C2' | 1.378 (11) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
C1'—C2' | 1.3900 | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
C1'—C6' | 1.3900 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
C2'—C3' | 1.3900 | C9—C10 | 1.372 (6) |
C3'—C4' | 1.3900 | C9—C14 | 1.420 (5) |
C3'—H3' | 0.9300 | C9—C9i | 1.512 (7) |
C4'—C5' | 1.3900 | C10—C11 | 1.419 (5) |
C4'—H4' | 0.9300 | C11—C12 | 1.340 (6) |
C5'—C6' | 1.3900 | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C5'—H5' | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.419 (7) |
C7'—H7A' | 0.9600 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C7'—H7B' | 0.9600 | C13—C18 | 1.385 (6) |
C7'—H7C' | 0.9600 | C13—C14 | 1.416 (6) |
O2—C7 | 1.365 (9) | C14—C15 | 1.419 (7) |
O2—C2 | 1.386 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.355 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.3900 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.3900 | C16—C17 | 1.403 (8) |
C2—C3 | 1.3900 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.3900 | C17—C18 | 1.350 (8) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.3900 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C8—N1—C10 | 121.1 (4) | C1—C6—C8 | 121.5 (5) |
C7'—O2'—C2' | 117.7 (14) | O2—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
C2'—C1'—C6' | 120.0 | O2—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
O2'—C2'—C1' | 121.3 (17) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
O2'—C2'—C3' | 118.7 (17) | O2—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C1'—C2'—C3' | 120.0 | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C4'—C3'—C2' | 120.0 | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C4'—C3'—H3' | 120.0 | N1—C8—C6 | 120.3 (4) |
C2'—C3'—H3' | 120.0 | N1—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C3'—C4'—C5' | 120.0 | C6—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C3'—C4'—H4' | 120.0 | C10—C9—C14 | 119.4 (3) |
C5'—C4'—H4' | 120.0 | C10—C9—C9i | 120.2 (3) |
C6'—C5'—C4' | 120.0 | C14—C9—C9i | 120.5 (4) |
C6'—C5'—H5' | 120.0 | C9—C10—N1 | 117.8 (3) |
C4'—C5'—H5' | 120.0 | C9—C10—C11 | 119.9 (4) |
C5'—C6'—C1' | 120.0 | N1—C10—C11 | 122.3 (4) |
O2'—C7'—H7A' | 109.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 121.4 (4) |
O2'—C7'—H7B' | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
H7A'—C7'—H7B' | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
O2'—C7'—H7C' | 109.5 | C11—C12—C13 | 121.0 (4) |
H7A'—C7'—H7C' | 109.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
H7B'—C7'—H7C' | 109.5 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
C7—O2—C2 | 118.4 (8) | C18—C13—C14 | 120.2 (5) |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.9 (5) | C18—C13—C12 | 121.8 (4) |
O1—C1—C6 | 122.1 (5) | C14—C13—C12 | 118.0 (4) |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.0 | C13—C14—C15 | 117.4 (4) |
O2—C2—C3 | 126.5 (6) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.4 (4) |
O2—C2—C1 | 113.5 (6) | C15—C14—C9 | 122.3 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.0 | C16—C15—C14 | 120.9 (5) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.3 (6) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.0 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.2 (5) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.0 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C17—C18—C13 | 120.9 (5) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.0 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C5—C6—C8 | 118.5 (5) | C13—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C7'—O2'—C2'—C1' | 178.9 (8) | C1—C6—C8—N1 | 7.5 (7) |
C7'—O2'—C2'—C3' | −1.8 (14) | C14—C9—C10—N1 | −178.7 (4) |
C6'—C1'—C2'—O2' | 179.3 (7) | C9i—C9—C10—N1 | 2.0 (6) |
C6'—C1'—C2'—C3' | 0.0 | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −0.1 (6) |
O2'—C2'—C3'—C4' | −179.3 (6) | C9i—C9—C10—C11 | −179.3 (4) |
C1'—C2'—C3'—C4' | 0.0 | C8—N1—C10—C9 | −154.8 (4) |
C2'—C3'—C4'—C5' | 0.0 | C8—N1—C10—C11 | 26.6 (7) |
C3'—C4'—C5'—C6' | 0.0 | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.8 (7) |
C4'—C5'—C6'—C1' | 0.0 | N1—C10—C11—C12 | 179.4 (5) |
C2'—C1'—C6'—C5' | 0.0 | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (8) |
C7—O2—C2—C3 | 1.4 (11) | C11—C12—C13—C18 | −180.0 (5) |
C7—O2—C2—C1 | −178.3 (7) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.5 (8) |
O1—C1—C2—O2 | 1.3 (6) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.4 (7) |
C6—C1—C2—O2 | 179.7 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −178.9 (5) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.4 (4) | C18—C13—C14—C9 | −179.4 (5) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.0 | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 2.1 (7) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | −179.7 (5) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.4 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 | C9i—C9—C14—C13 | 177.9 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 | C10—C9—C14—C15 | 179.8 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 | C9i—C9—C14—C15 | −1.0 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.1 (9) |
C4—C5—C6—C8 | −177.8 (4) | C9—C14—C15—C16 | 179.0 (6) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.4 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.2 (11) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.0 | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.3 (13) |
O1—C1—C6—C8 | −3.9 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.0 (12) |
C2—C1—C6—C8 | 177.7 (4) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 0.4 (10) |
C10—N1—C8—C6 | 179.6 (4) | C12—C13—C18—C17 | 178.8 (6) |
C5—C6—C8—N1 | −174.8 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) y, x, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C36H28N2O4 |
Mr | 552.60 |
Crystal system, space group | Tetragonal, P41212 |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, c (Å) | 11.3285 (6), 23.837 (1) |
V (Å3) | 3059.1 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.38 × 0.31 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15298, 1629, 1190 |
Rint | 0.028 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.203, 1.10 |
No. of reflections | 1629 |
No. of parameters | 240 |
No. of restraints | 114 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.18 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2003), SAINT (Bruker, 2003), SAINT, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2007).
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The nickel derivatives of the Schiff bases that are formed by condensing 2,2'-diamino-1,1-binaphthyl with aldehydes are catalysts for enantioselective Diels-Alder reactions (Suga et al., 2003, 2004). The present crystallographic study follows the study on racemic 2,2'-bis(2-hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzylideneamino)-1,1'-binaphthyl, which exists as a dichloromethane solvate (Che et al., 2002). The title compound is a substitutted 1,1'-binaphthyl that lies on a twofold rotation axis; the fused-rings are twisted by 81.2 (1) ° along the naphthyl–naphthyl bond. The hydroxy group forms an internal hydrogen bond with the imino nitrogen, a feature that is common to Schiff bases derived from a substituted salicyaldehyde such as o-vanillin and an amine (Cambridge Structural Database Version 5.28, November 2006).
The structure of the optically active (S)-(+)-2,2'-diamino-1,1'-binaphthyl reactant has not been reported although the R-enantiomer has already been described (in the P43212 space group) (Jones et al., 2003). The space group of the S-enantiomer should be that of the present Schiff base, i.e., P41212.