Two new Zn2+-based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) based on biphenyl-2,2′,5,5′-tetracarboxylic acid, i.e. H4(o,m-bpta), and N-donor ligands, namely, poly[[(μ4-biphenyl-2,2′,5,5′-tetracarboxylato)bis{[1,3-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1H-imidazole)}dizinc(II)] dimethylformamide monosolvate dihydrate], {[Zn2(C16H6O8)(C14H14N4)2]·C3H7NO·2H2O}n or {[Zn2(o,m-bpta)(1,3-bimb)2]·C3H7NO·2H2O}n (1) {1,3-bimb = [1,3-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1H-imidazole)}, and poly[[(μ4-biphenyl-2,2′,5,5′-tetracarboxylato)bis{[1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1H-imidazole)}dizinc(II)] monohydrate], {[Zn2(C16H6O8)(C14H14N4)2]·H2O}n or {[Zn2(o,m-bpta)(1,4-bimb)2]·H2O}n (2) {1,4-bimb = [1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1H-imidazole)}, have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions. The complexes were characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and powder X-ray diffraction analysis. Structurally, the (o,m-bpta)4− ligands are fully deprotonated and combine with Zn2+ ions in μ4-coordination modes. Complex 1 is a (3,4)-connected porous network with honeycomb-like [Zn2(o,m-bpta)]n sheets formed by 4-connected (o,m-bpta)4− ligands. Complex 2 exhibits a (2,4)-connected network formed by 4-connected (o,m-bpta)4− ligands linking Zn2+ ions in left-handed helical chains. The cis-configured 1,3-bimb and 1,4-bimb ligands bridge Zn2+ ions to form multi-membered [Zn2(bimb)2] loops. Optically, the complexes show strong fluorescence and display larger red shifts compared to free H4(o,m-bpta). Complex 2 shows ferroelectric properties due to crystallizing in the C2v polar point group.
Supporting information
CCDC references: 2000655; 2000654
For both structures, data collection: APEX3 (Bruker, 2012); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2012); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2018 (Sheldrick, 2015). Molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2005) and PLATON (Spek, 2020) for sf170323a-15_a_sq; SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2005) for sf170602b-43_a. For both structures, software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Poly[[(µ
4-biphenyl-2,2',5,5'-tetracarboxylato)bis{[1,3-phenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1
H-imidazole)}dizinc(II)]
dimethylformamide monosolvate dihydrate] (sf170323a-15_a_sq)
top
Crystal data top
[Zn2(C16H6O8)(C14H14N4)2]·C3H7NO·2H2O | F(000) = 1912 |
Mr = 1042.34 | Dx = 1.358 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.3143 (14) Å | Cell parameters from 8069 reflections |
b = 16.3192 (19) Å | θ = 2.7–21.7° |
c = 23.367 (3) Å | µ = 1.11 mm−1 |
β = 103.545 (3)° | T = 296 K |
V = 4565.3 (9) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm |
Data collection top
Bruker Quest APEX III diffractometer | 2808 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: sealed tube | Rint = 0.099 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2012) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.654, Tmax = 0.745 | k = −20→20 |
37836 measured reflections | l = −29→29 |
4709 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | 13 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.117 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0459P)2 + 5.6151P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.00 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4709 reflections | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
289 parameters | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
Special details top
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken
into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
Zn1 | 0.58999 (3) | 0.62562 (3) | 0.35543 (2) | 0.04334 (16) | |
O1 | 0.6413 (2) | 0.53400 (16) | 0.31723 (12) | 0.0624 (8) | |
O2 | 0.8127 (19) | 0.5856 (12) | 0.3472 (8) | 0.074 (5) | 0.4 |
O2' | 0.8131 (13) | 0.5609 (9) | 0.3652 (5) | 0.075 (3) | 0.6 |
O3 | 0.8712 (2) | 0.21893 (16) | 0.18763 (11) | 0.0554 (7) | |
O4 | 0.9680 (2) | 0.30720 (17) | 0.14785 (12) | 0.0655 (8) | |
N1 | 0.4261 (2) | 0.60926 (18) | 0.34787 (13) | 0.0435 (8) | |
N2 | 0.2471 (2) | 0.6334 (2) | 0.32756 (13) | 0.0493 (8) | |
N3 | −0.1433 (3) | 0.7991 (2) | 0.47281 (13) | 0.0549 (9) | |
N4 | −0.1406 (2) | 0.8578 (2) | 0.55730 (13) | 0.0520 (9) | |
C1 | 0.7458 (4) | 0.5309 (3) | 0.3228 (2) | 0.0579 (11) | |
C2 | 0.7852 (3) | 0.4719 (2) | 0.28289 (17) | 0.0454 (10) | |
C3 | 0.8971 (3) | 0.4693 (2) | 0.28231 (17) | 0.0469 (10) | |
H3 | 0.945897 | 0.506688 | 0.305018 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.9387 (3) | 0.4125 (2) | 0.24872 (15) | 0.0363 (8) | |
C5 | 0.8666 (3) | 0.3558 (2) | 0.21582 (15) | 0.0376 (9) | |
C6 | 0.7532 (3) | 0.3593 (2) | 0.21561 (16) | 0.0492 (10) | |
H6 | 0.704150 | 0.321801 | 0.193282 | 0.059* | |
C7 | 0.7132 (3) | 0.4173 (3) | 0.24785 (18) | 0.0542 (10) | |
H7 | 0.637026 | 0.419981 | 0.246126 | 0.065* | |
C8 | 0.9070 (3) | 0.2905 (2) | 0.18075 (15) | 0.0411 (9) | |
C9 | 0.3778 (3) | 0.5638 (3) | 0.3842 (2) | 0.0667 (13) | |
H9 | 0.415565 | 0.527456 | 0.412672 | 0.080* | |
C10 | 0.2685 (4) | 0.5792 (3) | 0.3729 (2) | 0.0713 (13) | |
H10 | 0.217241 | 0.557178 | 0.392229 | 0.086* | |
C11 | 0.3444 (3) | 0.6495 (2) | 0.31421 (15) | 0.0424 (9) | |
H11 | 0.352824 | 0.685156 | 0.284501 | 0.051* | |
C12 | 0.1406 (3) | 0.6728 (3) | 0.30224 (18) | 0.0698 (13) | |
H12A | 0.083405 | 0.631162 | 0.290535 | 0.084* | |
H12B | 0.146192 | 0.702965 | 0.267301 | 0.084* | |
C13 | 0.1070 (3) | 0.7303 (3) | 0.34523 (18) | 0.0600 (12) | |
C14 | 0.0141 (3) | 0.7149 (3) | 0.36667 (16) | 0.0548 (11) | |
H14 | −0.029671 | 0.669303 | 0.353119 | 0.066* | |
C15 | −0.0156 (3) | 0.7651 (3) | 0.40757 (17) | 0.0547 (11) | |
C16 | 0.0488 (4) | 0.8324 (3) | 0.4280 (3) | 0.0914 (17) | |
H16 | 0.027989 | 0.867610 | 0.454883 | 0.110* | |
C17 | 0.1459 (5) | 0.8481 (3) | 0.4082 (3) | 0.123 (3) | |
H17 | 0.191519 | 0.892335 | 0.422955 | 0.148* | |
C18 | 0.1728 (5) | 0.7967 (3) | 0.3666 (3) | 0.1001 (19) | |
H18 | 0.236459 | 0.807224 | 0.352832 | 0.120* | |
C19 | −0.1157 (3) | 0.7407 (3) | 0.43097 (18) | 0.0675 (13) | |
H19A | −0.179872 | 0.734819 | 0.398062 | 0.081* | |
H19B | −0.101116 | 0.687731 | 0.449990 | 0.081* | |
C20 | −0.2117 (4) | 0.8659 (3) | 0.46161 (18) | 0.0680 (13) | |
H20 | −0.251998 | 0.883509 | 0.424914 | 0.082* | |
C21 | −0.2098 (3) | 0.9012 (3) | 0.51369 (19) | 0.0624 (12) | |
H21 | −0.249482 | 0.947868 | 0.519187 | 0.075* | |
C22 | −0.1019 (3) | 0.7972 (3) | 0.53078 (17) | 0.0558 (11) | |
H22 | −0.051710 | 0.757993 | 0.550109 | 0.067* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Zn1 | 0.0381 (2) | 0.0553 (3) | 0.0419 (3) | 0.0072 (2) | 0.01987 (19) | 0.0041 (2) |
O1 | 0.0487 (17) | 0.0572 (18) | 0.094 (2) | 0.0108 (14) | 0.0423 (15) | 0.0036 (16) |
O2 | 0.065 (7) | 0.081 (10) | 0.088 (12) | 0.002 (7) | 0.040 (9) | −0.030 (8) |
O2' | 0.065 (5) | 0.104 (8) | 0.060 (5) | 0.019 (5) | 0.022 (4) | −0.014 (5) |
O3 | 0.0703 (19) | 0.0457 (17) | 0.0585 (17) | 0.0004 (14) | 0.0315 (15) | −0.0025 (14) |
O4 | 0.0709 (19) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0656 (19) | −0.0252 (16) | 0.0415 (16) | −0.0198 (15) |
N1 | 0.0398 (18) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0491 (18) | 0.0028 (15) | 0.0199 (16) | 0.0018 (15) |
N2 | 0.0331 (17) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0484 (19) | −0.0017 (17) | 0.0153 (14) | −0.0024 (18) |
N3 | 0.0430 (19) | 0.089 (3) | 0.0377 (19) | 0.0040 (19) | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0050 (19) |
N4 | 0.0403 (18) | 0.079 (3) | 0.0406 (18) | 0.0075 (17) | 0.0172 (16) | 0.0058 (18) |
C1 | 0.062 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.009 (2) |
C2 | 0.040 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0106 (19) | 0.0272 (19) | 0.010 (2) |
C3 | 0.043 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.070 (3) | 0.0000 (17) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0002 (19) |
C4 | 0.0323 (18) | 0.0287 (19) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0032 (16) | 0.0186 (18) | 0.0061 (18) |
C5 | 0.036 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0014 (16) | 0.0135 (17) | 0.0063 (17) |
C6 | 0.034 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0024 (19) | 0.0121 (18) | −0.003 (2) |
C7 | 0.035 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C8 | 0.033 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0030 (18) | 0.0056 (17) | −0.0010 (18) |
C9 | 0.058 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.088 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.034 (3) |
C10 | 0.053 (3) | 0.080 (3) | 0.089 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.034 (3) | 0.026 (3) |
C11 | 0.037 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0002 (18) | 0.0176 (18) | 0.0013 (18) |
C12 | 0.041 (2) | 0.118 (4) | 0.053 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C13 | 0.039 (2) | 0.083 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C14 | 0.036 (2) | 0.089 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0099 (18) | 0.004 (2) |
C15 | 0.044 (2) | 0.075 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C16 | 0.105 (4) | 0.064 (3) | 0.134 (5) | −0.005 (3) | 0.085 (4) | −0.011 (3) |
C17 | 0.138 (5) | 0.070 (4) | 0.202 (7) | −0.035 (3) | 0.120 (5) | −0.029 (4) |
C18 | 0.103 (4) | 0.077 (4) | 0.153 (5) | −0.009 (3) | 0.097 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C19 | 0.053 (3) | 0.105 (4) | 0.052 (3) | −0.010 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.009 (3) |
C20 | 0.059 (3) | 0.103 (4) | 0.041 (2) | 0.014 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.015 (3) |
C21 | 0.052 (3) | 0.081 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C22 | 0.044 (2) | 0.087 (3) | 0.040 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Zn1—O1 | 1.923 (3) | C5—C8 | 1.498 (5) |
Zn1—O3i | 1.945 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.372 (5) |
Zn1—N1 | 2.002 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Zn1—N4ii | 2.006 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.263 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.333 (5) |
O2—O2' | 0.58 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O2—C1 | 1.257 (16) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O2'—C1 | 1.234 (13) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O3—C8 | 1.272 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.502 (6) |
O4—C8 | 1.225 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
N1—C11 | 1.301 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
N1—C9 | 1.365 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.375 (5) |
N2—C11 | 1.333 (4) | C13—C18 | 1.376 (6) |
N2—C10 | 1.358 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.372 (5) |
N2—C12 | 1.457 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N3—C22 | 1.331 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.373 (6) |
N3—C20 | 1.366 (5) | C15—C19 | 1.514 (5) |
N3—C19 | 1.460 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.403 (6) |
N4—C22 | 1.314 (5) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
N4—C21 | 1.364 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.382 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.499 (5) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.382 (5) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (5) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.388 (4) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.342 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.383 (5) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C4—C4iii | 1.498 (6) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.396 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
| | | |
O1—Zn1—O3i | 102.79 (11) | C10—C9—N1 | 110.0 (4) |
O1—Zn1—N1 | 106.83 (12) | C10—C9—H9 | 125.0 |
O3i—Zn1—N1 | 115.04 (12) | N1—C9—H9 | 125.0 |
O1—Zn1—N4ii | 121.29 (13) | C9—C10—N2 | 106.2 (3) |
O3i—Zn1—N4ii | 111.37 (12) | C9—C10—H10 | 126.9 |
N1—Zn1—N4ii | 100.06 (12) | N2—C10—H10 | 126.9 |
C1—O1—Zn1 | 114.9 (3) | N1—C11—N2 | 111.7 (3) |
O2'—O2—C1 | 74 (3) | N1—C11—H11 | 124.2 |
O2—O2'—C1 | 79 (3) | N2—C11—H11 | 124.2 |
C8—O3—Zn1iv | 121.3 (2) | N2—C12—C13 | 111.5 (3) |
C11—N1—C9 | 105.2 (3) | N2—C12—H12A | 109.3 |
C11—N1—Zn1 | 127.4 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.3 |
C9—N1—Zn1 | 126.5 (3) | N2—C12—H12B | 109.3 |
C11—N2—C10 | 106.9 (3) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.3 |
C11—N2—C12 | 126.3 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C10—N2—C12 | 126.6 (3) | C14—C13—C18 | 118.8 (4) |
C22—N3—C20 | 106.6 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.8 (4) |
C22—N3—C19 | 125.0 (4) | C18—C13—C12 | 120.3 (4) |
C20—N3—C19 | 128.5 (4) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.7 (4) |
C22—N4—C21 | 105.7 (3) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C22—N4—Zn1ii | 121.4 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C21—N4—Zn1ii | 132.9 (3) | C14—C15—C16 | 119.6 (4) |
O2'—C1—O1 | 122.9 (9) | C14—C15—C19 | 117.8 (4) |
O2—C1—O1 | 124.2 (12) | C16—C15—C19 | 122.5 (4) |
O2'—C1—C2 | 120.0 (9) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.9 (5) |
O2—C1—C2 | 117.7 (12) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
O1—C1—C2 | 115.6 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
C7—C2—C3 | 118.6 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.0 (5) |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.6 (4) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.7 (3) | C13—C18—C17 | 121.0 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C13—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.2 (3) | N3—C19—C15 | 114.0 (4) |
C5—C4—C4iii | 122.1 (3) | N3—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
C3—C4—C4iii | 118.6 (3) | C15—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.0 (3) | N3—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C4—C5—C8 | 121.8 (3) | C15—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C6—C5—C8 | 119.1 (3) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.6 |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.0 (4) | C21—C20—N3 | 106.9 (4) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C21—C20—H20 | 126.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | N3—C20—H20 | 126.6 |
C6—C7—C2 | 120.4 (3) | C20—C21—N4 | 109.3 (4) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.8 | C20—C21—H21 | 125.4 |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.8 | N4—C21—H21 | 125.4 |
O4—C8—O3 | 124.4 (3) | N4—C22—N3 | 111.6 (4) |
O4—C8—C5 | 121.1 (3) | N4—C22—H22 | 124.2 |
O3—C8—C5 | 114.5 (3) | N3—C22—H22 | 124.2 |
| | | |
O2—O2'—C1—O1 | −102 (4) | N1—C9—C10—N2 | 1.8 (5) |
O2—O2'—C1—C2 | 93 (4) | C11—N2—C10—C9 | −1.1 (5) |
O2'—O2—C1—O1 | 96 (4) | C12—N2—C10—C9 | −175.5 (4) |
O2'—O2—C1—C2 | −102 (4) | C9—N1—C11—N2 | 1.0 (4) |
Zn1—O1—C1—O2' | 27.1 (9) | Zn1—N1—C11—N2 | −168.7 (2) |
Zn1—O1—C1—O2 | −5.3 (11) | C10—N2—C11—N1 | 0.1 (4) |
Zn1—O1—C1—C2 | −166.9 (3) | C12—N2—C11—N1 | 174.5 (4) |
O2'—C1—C2—C7 | 158.5 (7) | C11—N2—C12—C13 | −107.0 (4) |
O2—C1—C2—C7 | −170.7 (10) | C10—N2—C12—C13 | 66.3 (6) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | −7.9 (6) | N2—C12—C13—C14 | −114.4 (4) |
O2'—C1—C2—C3 | −19.1 (9) | N2—C12—C13—C18 | 61.5 (6) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | 11.7 (12) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | 1.6 (7) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 174.5 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 177.6 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.6 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.2 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 176.1 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C19 | −176.8 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.3 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.8 (8) |
C2—C3—C4—C4iii | −178.8 (3) | C19—C15—C16—C17 | 174.6 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.3 (5) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 2.4 (10) |
C4iii—C4—C5—C6 | 179.8 (3) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −0.9 (8) |
C3—C4—C5—C8 | −177.3 (3) | C12—C13—C18—C17 | −177.0 (5) |
C4iii—C4—C5—C8 | 0.2 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | −1.1 (10) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.6 (5) | C22—N3—C19—C15 | −89.2 (5) |
C8—C5—C6—C7 | 179.0 (3) | C20—N3—C19—C15 | 88.9 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −2.2 (6) | C14—C15—C19—N3 | −178.1 (4) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 3.3 (6) | C16—C15—C19—N3 | 5.4 (6) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −174.3 (4) | C22—N3—C20—C21 | −0.8 (5) |
Zn1iv—O3—C8—O4 | −0.6 (5) | C19—N3—C20—C21 | −179.1 (4) |
Zn1iv—O3—C8—C5 | 178.3 (2) | N3—C20—C21—N4 | 0.4 (5) |
C4—C5—C8—O4 | −48.7 (5) | C22—N4—C21—C20 | 0.1 (5) |
C6—C5—C8—O4 | 131.7 (4) | Zn1ii—N4—C21—C20 | 176.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C8—O3 | 132.3 (3) | C21—N4—C22—N3 | −0.6 (4) |
C6—C5—C8—O3 | −47.3 (4) | Zn1ii—N4—C22—N3 | −177.8 (2) |
C11—N1—C9—C10 | −1.7 (5) | C20—N3—C22—N4 | 0.9 (4) |
Zn1—N1—C9—C10 | 168.1 (3) | C19—N3—C22—N4 | 179.3 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1; (iii) −x+2, y, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Poly[[(µ
4-biphenyl-2,2',5,5'-tetracarboxylato)bis{[1,4-
πhenylenebis(methylene)]bis(1
H-imidazole)}dizinc(II)] monohydrate] (sf170602b-43_a)
top
Crystal data top
[Zn2(C16H6O8)(C14H14N4)2]·H2O | Dx = 1.486 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 951.30 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, Fdd2 | Cell parameters from 9983 reflections |
a = 12.4360 (7) Å | θ = 2.8–23.7° |
b = 24.0412 (13) Å | µ = 1.19 mm−1 |
c = 28.4613 (15) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 8509.3 (8) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.35 × 0.32 × 0.30 mm |
F(000) = 3904 | |
Data collection top
Bruker Quest APEX III diffractometer | 3544 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: sealed tube | Rint = 0.056 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.5°, θmin = 2.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2012) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.693, Tmax = 0.745 | k = −30→30 |
36150 measured reflections | l = −35→35 |
4388 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0809P)2 + 17.9128P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3 |
4388 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
290 parameters | Absolute structure: Refined as an inversion twin |
44 restraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.06 (3) |
Special details top
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken
into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refined as a 2-component inversion twin |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
Zn1 | 0.65012 (7) | 0.62783 (3) | 0.19424 (3) | 0.0386 (2) | |
O1 | 0.7507 (4) | 0.5942 (2) | 0.2384 (2) | 0.0580 (15) | |
O2 | 0.6024 (6) | 0.5523 (3) | 0.2593 (3) | 0.091 (2) | |
O3 | 1.0113 (4) | 0.4278 (2) | 0.40604 (19) | 0.0471 (13) | |
O4 | 0.9483 (5) | 0.3567 (2) | 0.3659 (2) | 0.0651 (17) | |
O5 | 0.2247 (17) | 0.7073 (9) | 0.3335 (7) | 0.125 (6) | 0.5 |
H5A | 0.175990 | 0.687782 | 0.343791 | 0.188* | 0.5 |
H5B | 0.245583 | 0.692869 | 0.309030 | 0.188* | 0.5 |
N1 | −0.0573 (5) | 0.8107 (3) | 0.2224 (2) | 0.0447 (15) | |
N2 | −0.0055 (5) | 0.7265 (3) | 0.2391 (3) | 0.0541 (16) | |
N3 | 0.3934 (5) | 0.5521 (3) | 0.1310 (3) | 0.0576 (18) | |
N4 | 0.5476 (5) | 0.5866 (2) | 0.1524 (2) | 0.0430 (14) | |
C1 | 0.7010 (6) | 0.5586 (4) | 0.2621 (3) | 0.054 (2) | |
C2 | 0.7662 (6) | 0.5209 (3) | 0.2928 (3) | 0.0457 (17) | |
C3 | 0.7200 (7) | 0.4743 (4) | 0.3124 (3) | 0.062 (2) | |
H3 | 0.647029 | 0.467257 | 0.308469 | 0.075* | |
C4 | 0.7838 (6) | 0.4381 (4) | 0.3383 (3) | 0.059 (2) | |
H4 | 0.752810 | 0.406645 | 0.351691 | 0.071* | |
C5 | 0.8930 (6) | 0.4478 (3) | 0.3446 (2) | 0.0411 (16) | |
C6 | 0.9406 (5) | 0.4948 (3) | 0.3247 (2) | 0.0323 (13) | |
C7 | 0.8752 (5) | 0.5306 (3) | 0.2987 (2) | 0.0367 (15) | |
H7 | 0.905615 | 0.562037 | 0.285060 | 0.044* | |
C8 | 0.9555 (6) | 0.4069 (3) | 0.3735 (3) | 0.0435 (16) | |
C9 | 0.0331 (7) | 0.8132 (4) | 0.2489 (3) | 0.063 (2) | |
H9 | 0.067591 | 0.845775 | 0.258087 | 0.075* | |
C10 | 0.0650 (7) | 0.7621 (4) | 0.2599 (4) | 0.068 (2) | |
H10 | 0.124071 | 0.752503 | 0.278259 | 0.081* | |
C11 | −0.0790 (6) | 0.7578 (3) | 0.2172 (3) | 0.0455 (17) | |
H11 | −0.137442 | 0.743827 | 0.200594 | 0.055* | |
C12 | −0.0093 (7) | 0.6659 (4) | 0.2438 (4) | 0.067 (2) | |
H12A | −0.082035 | 0.653523 | 0.237367 | 0.080* | |
H12B | 0.007345 | 0.656146 | 0.276021 | 0.080* | |
C13 | 0.0676 (7) | 0.6345 (4) | 0.2113 (3) | 0.058 (2) | |
C14 | 0.1557 (9) | 0.6556 (4) | 0.1897 (6) | 0.098 (2) | |
H14 | 0.170598 | 0.693318 | 0.193200 | 0.118* | |
C15 | 0.2244 (11) | 0.6236 (4) | 0.1627 (6) | 0.096 (2) | |
H15 | 0.280060 | 0.640224 | 0.146080 | 0.116* | |
C16 | 0.2099 (9) | 0.5678 (5) | 0.1608 (5) | 0.094 (2) | |
C17 | 0.1231 (10) | 0.5475 (5) | 0.1799 (5) | 0.099 (2) | |
H17 | 0.109881 | 0.509499 | 0.177367 | 0.119* | |
C18 | 0.0497 (10) | 0.5805 (5) | 0.2039 (5) | 0.102 (2) | |
H18 | −0.013497 | 0.564594 | 0.215105 | 0.123* | |
C19 | 0.2845 (7) | 0.5293 (4) | 0.1349 (5) | 0.082 (3) | |
H19A | 0.287495 | 0.493939 | 0.151178 | 0.099* | |
H19B | 0.256307 | 0.522636 | 0.103605 | 0.099* | |
C20 | 0.4433 (9) | 0.5722 (4) | 0.0916 (4) | 0.081 (3) | |
H20 | 0.417106 | 0.571397 | 0.060967 | 0.098* | |
C21 | 0.5361 (8) | 0.5929 (4) | 0.1057 (3) | 0.071 (3) | |
H21 | 0.586524 | 0.609518 | 0.086152 | 0.086* | |
C22 | 0.4601 (6) | 0.5616 (3) | 0.1671 (3) | 0.0494 (18) | |
H22 | 0.446333 | 0.551873 | 0.198179 | 0.059* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Zn1 | 0.0331 (4) | 0.0390 (4) | 0.0438 (4) | −0.0013 (3) | −0.0033 (3) | 0.0115 (4) |
O1 | 0.047 (3) | 0.063 (4) | 0.064 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.033 (3) |
O2 | 0.068 (4) | 0.098 (4) | 0.108 (4) | 0.000 (3) | −0.026 (3) | 0.039 (4) |
O3 | 0.052 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.002 (2) | −0.015 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
O4 | 0.067 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.092 (5) | 0.002 (3) | −0.027 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
O5 | 0.121 (8) | 0.131 (8) | 0.124 (8) | 0.000 (5) | 0.000 (5) | 0.014 (5) |
N1 | 0.031 (3) | 0.051 (4) | 0.052 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
N2 | 0.040 (3) | 0.059 (4) | 0.063 (4) | 0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.011 (3) |
N3 | 0.045 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.087 (5) | 0.000 (3) | −0.014 (4) | −0.015 (3) |
N4 | 0.038 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.051 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C1 | 0.036 (4) | 0.059 (5) | 0.067 (5) | 0.001 (4) | −0.016 (4) | 0.018 (4) |
C2 | 0.039 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C3 | 0.038 (4) | 0.065 (5) | 0.083 (6) | −0.012 (4) | −0.020 (4) | 0.023 (5) |
C4 | 0.043 (4) | 0.053 (5) | 0.081 (6) | −0.013 (4) | −0.014 (4) | 0.028 (4) |
C5 | 0.038 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C6 | 0.031 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.035 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C7 | 0.038 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.040 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C8 | 0.040 (4) | 0.040 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.012 (3) |
C9 | 0.046 (5) | 0.073 (6) | 0.069 (6) | −0.014 (4) | −0.012 (4) | −0.008 (5) |
C10 | 0.044 (5) | 0.072 (6) | 0.087 (7) | 0.008 (4) | −0.016 (5) | 0.000 (5) |
C11 | 0.038 (4) | 0.053 (5) | 0.046 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C12 | 0.050 (5) | 0.056 (5) | 0.094 (7) | 0.001 (4) | 0.008 (5) | 0.016 (5) |
C13 | 0.048 (4) | 0.050 (5) | 0.076 (6) | 0.002 (4) | −0.005 (4) | 0.022 (4) |
C14 | 0.074 (4) | 0.060 (4) | 0.159 (6) | −0.012 (3) | 0.039 (4) | −0.011 (4) |
C15 | 0.074 (4) | 0.060 (3) | 0.155 (6) | −0.015 (3) | 0.038 (4) | −0.014 (4) |
C16 | 0.075 (4) | 0.060 (3) | 0.147 (6) | −0.021 (3) | 0.034 (4) | −0.017 (4) |
C17 | 0.085 (4) | 0.068 (3) | 0.145 (6) | −0.026 (3) | 0.041 (4) | −0.020 (4) |
C18 | 0.088 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.146 (6) | −0.029 (3) | 0.046 (4) | −0.022 (4) |
C19 | 0.045 (5) | 0.054 (5) | 0.148 (10) | −0.008 (4) | −0.007 (6) | −0.020 (6) |
C20 | 0.103 (8) | 0.074 (7) | 0.067 (6) | −0.026 (6) | −0.034 (6) | 0.015 (5) |
C21 | 0.081 (7) | 0.071 (6) | 0.061 (6) | −0.025 (5) | −0.012 (5) | 0.017 (5) |
C22 | 0.040 (4) | 0.049 (4) | 0.059 (5) | 0.000 (3) | 0.003 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Zn1—O1 | 1.950 (5) | C5—C8 | 1.499 (9) |
Zn1—O3i | 1.960 (5) | C6—C7 | 1.396 (9) |
Zn1—N4 | 2.006 (6) | C6—C6iii | 1.498 (12) |
Zn1—N1ii | 2.039 (7) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.251 (10) | C9—C10 | 1.328 (13) |
O2—C1 | 1.239 (10) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O3—C8 | 1.262 (9) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O4—C8 | 1.228 (9) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O5—H5A | 0.8204 | C12—C13 | 1.528 (14) |
O5—H5B | 0.8204 | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
N1—C11 | 1.308 (10) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
N1—C9 | 1.356 (10) | C13—C18 | 1.335 (13) |
N2—C11 | 1.338 (10) | C13—C14 | 1.354 (14) |
N2—C10 | 1.360 (12) | C14—C15 | 1.383 (16) |
N2—C12 | 1.463 (11) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N3—C22 | 1.340 (10) | C15—C16 | 1.354 (15) |
N3—C20 | 1.372 (13) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N3—C19 | 1.464 (11) | C16—C17 | 1.304 (15) |
N4—C22 | 1.311 (9) | C16—C19 | 1.504 (15) |
N4—C21 | 1.345 (11) | C17—C18 | 1.391 (16) |
C1—C2 | 1.497 (10) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.377 (11) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.385 (9) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.390 (11) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.319 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.389 (10) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.397 (9) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
| | | |
O1—Zn1—O3i | 104.6 (2) | N1—C9—H9 | 125.1 |
O1—Zn1—N4 | 125.8 (2) | C9—C10—N2 | 106.7 (8) |
O3i—Zn1—N4 | 109.4 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 126.7 |
O1—Zn1—N1ii | 114.3 (3) | N2—C10—H10 | 126.7 |
O3i—Zn1—N1ii | 95.3 (2) | N1—C11—N2 | 110.7 (7) |
N4—Zn1—N1ii | 103.3 (2) | N1—C11—H11 | 124.7 |
C1—O1—Zn1 | 108.4 (5) | N2—C11—H11 | 124.7 |
C8—O3—Zn1iv | 118.1 (5) | N2—C12—C13 | 114.6 (7) |
H5A—O5—H5B | 107.1 | N2—C12—H12A | 108.6 |
C11—N1—C9 | 106.1 (7) | C13—C12—H12A | 108.6 |
C11—N1—Zn1ii | 122.9 (5) | N2—C12—H12B | 108.6 |
C9—N1—Zn1ii | 131.0 (6) | C13—C12—H12B | 108.6 |
C11—N2—C10 | 106.8 (7) | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.6 |
C11—N2—C12 | 125.4 (8) | C18—C13—C14 | 115.4 (10) |
C10—N2—C12 | 127.4 (8) | C18—C13—C12 | 118.1 (9) |
C22—N3—C20 | 106.7 (7) | C14—C13—C12 | 126.5 (9) |
C22—N3—C19 | 125.4 (9) | C13—C14—C15 | 122.9 (10) |
C20—N3—C19 | 127.7 (9) | C13—C14—H14 | 118.6 |
C22—N4—C21 | 106.1 (7) | C15—C14—H14 | 118.6 |
C22—N4—Zn1 | 124.4 (6) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.5 (11) |
C21—N4—Zn1 | 126.8 (5) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
O2—C1—O1 | 122.5 (7) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
O2—C1—C2 | 120.0 (7) | C17—C16—C15 | 117.7 (12) |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.4 (6) | C17—C16—C19 | 119.0 (10) |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.7 (7) | C15—C16—C19 | 123.2 (10) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.2 (7) | C16—C17—C18 | 122.3 (10) |
C7—C2—C1 | 119.9 (7) | C16—C17—H17 | 118.9 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.1 (7) | C18—C17—H17 | 118.9 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.4 | C13—C18—C17 | 121.6 (10) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.4 | C13—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.4 (7) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.3 | N3—C19—C16 | 112.2 (8) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.3 | N3—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.8 (6) | C16—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C4—C5—C8 | 117.9 (6) | N3—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
C6—C5—C8 | 122.3 (6) | C16—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
C7—C6—C5 | 117.8 (6) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.9 |
C7—C6—C6iii | 118.2 (6) | C21—C20—N3 | 106.1 (8) |
C5—C6—C6iii | 123.5 (7) | C21—C20—H20 | 126.9 |
C2—C7—C6 | 122.1 (6) | N3—C20—H20 | 126.9 |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.0 | C20—C21—N4 | 110.7 (9) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.0 | C20—C21—H21 | 124.7 |
O4—C8—O3 | 124.1 (6) | N4—C21—H21 | 124.7 |
O4—C8—C5 | 120.7 (7) | N4—C22—N3 | 110.3 (7) |
O3—C8—C5 | 115.1 (6) | N4—C22—H22 | 124.8 |
C10—C9—N1 | 109.7 (8) | N3—C22—H22 | 124.8 |
C10—C9—H9 | 125.1 | | |
| | | |
Zn1—O1—C1—O2 | −6.7 (12) | Zn1ii—N1—C11—N2 | −180.0 (5) |
Zn1—O1—C1—C2 | 170.1 (6) | C10—N2—C11—N1 | 1.2 (9) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | 9.5 (13) | C12—N2—C11—N1 | 175.0 (8) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −167.4 (8) | C11—N2—C12—C13 | 104.2 (9) |
O2—C1—C2—C7 | −174.9 (9) | C10—N2—C12—C13 | −83.3 (12) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | 8.2 (12) | N2—C12—C13—C18 | −162.2 (11) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.4 (13) | N2—C12—C13—C14 | 19.7 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 175.9 (9) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.1 (15) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 176.6 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (14) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C8 | 179.4 (8) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 8 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (11) | C14—C15—C16—C19 | −176.1 (14) |
C8—C5—C6—C7 | −179.5 (7) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −4 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C6iii | −172.4 (7) | C19—C16—C17—C18 | −179.2 (13) |
C8—C5—C6—C6iii | 8.1 (10) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 7 (2) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −0.5 (12) | C12—C13—C18—C17 | −171.7 (12) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −176.1 (7) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | −4 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.3 (10) | C22—N3—C19—C16 | 65.1 (13) |
C6iii—C6—C7—C2 | 173.1 (6) | C20—N3—C19—C16 | −108.6 (13) |
Zn1iv—O3—C8—O4 | 4.5 (10) | C17—C16—C19—N3 | −158.5 (13) |
Zn1iv—O3—C8—C5 | −177.9 (5) | C15—C16—C19—N3 | 26 (2) |
C4—C5—C8—O4 | 49.1 (11) | C22—N3—C20—C21 | −0.4 (11) |
C6—C5—C8—O4 | −131.4 (8) | C19—N3—C20—C21 | 174.3 (8) |
C4—C5—C8—O3 | −128.7 (8) | N3—C20—C21—N4 | 0.3 (12) |
C6—C5—C8—O3 | 50.8 (10) | C22—N4—C21—C20 | 0.0 (11) |
C11—N1—C9—C10 | −0.4 (11) | Zn1—N4—C21—C20 | −161.8 (7) |
Zn1ii—N1—C9—C10 | 179.0 (6) | C21—N4—C22—N3 | −0.2 (9) |
N1—C9—C10—N2 | 1.1 (11) | Zn1—N4—C22—N3 | 162.1 (5) |
C11—N2—C10—C9 | −1.4 (10) | C20—N3—C22—N4 | 0.4 (9) |
C12—N2—C10—C9 | −175.0 (9) | C19—N3—C22—N4 | −174.4 (7) |
C9—N1—C11—N2 | −0.5 (9) | | |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+7/4, y+1/4, z−1/4; (ii) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+1, z; (iv) −x+7/4, y−1/4, z+1/4. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C22—H22···O2 | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.172 (11) | 120 |
C12—H12B···O4v | 0.97 | 2.63 | 3.598 (13) | 173 |
C12—H12A···O1vi | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.452 (11) | 160 |
C11—H11···O3vii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.445 (10) | 162 |
C11—H11···O3viii | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.062 (9) | 112 |
C10—H10···O5ii | 0.93 | 2.63 | 3.43 (2) | 144 |
C10—H10···O5 | 0.93 | 2.28 | 3.17 (2) | 160 |
O5—H5A···O4v | 0.82 | 1.98 | 2.80 (2) | 176 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, z; (v) −x+1, −y+1, z; (vi) x−1, y, z; (vii) −x+3/4, y+1/4, z−1/4; (viii) x−5/4, −y+5/4, z−1/4. |