Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807045114/is2207sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807045114/is2207Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 664209
The title compound was prepared by electrophilic aromatic diaroylation reaction of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene with 4-chlorobenzoic acid. Yellow single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by recrystallization from ethanol and ethyl acetate.
All the H atoms were found in difference maps and were subsequently refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.94 (aromatic) and 0.97 (methyl) Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Floating origin restrains generated automatically by SHELXL and two rigid-bond restraints to Uij-values of bonded atoms (C3—C4 and O4—C8) were applied during the refinement.
Naphthalene derivatives, such as 1,5-disubstituted and 2,6-disubstituted naphthalenes, have been used widely as key building blocks of functional organic compounds such as liquid crystals and electric materials (Su et al., 2004; Ahn et al., 2003; Lorenzetti et al., 2005; Chen et al., 2005). Recently, 1,8-disubstituted naphthalenes have received much attention as unique structured aromatic core compounds, exemplified by dendron cores, supramolecular building blocks, and so on (Wang & Guen, 1995; Allen et al., 1998; Crasto & Stevens, 1998, 2002). In this paper, the crystallographical structural characteristics of a 1,8-diaroylated naphthalene derivative having two methoxy groups at the 2,7-positions are described.
The molecular structure of the title molecule is displayed in Fig. 1. The two 4-chlorobenzoyl groups are situated in anti orientation and approximately parallel. Furthermore, these 4-chlorobenzoyl groups are twisted away from the attached naphthalene ring. The interplanar angle between the best planes of two benzene rings is 7.99 (8)°. On the other hand, the two interplanar angles between the best planes of the peri-chlorophenyl rings and the naphthalene ring are 71.55 (7) and 71.98 (7)°.
The torsion angles between the carbonyl groups and the naphthalene ring are relatively large [C10—C1—C11—O1 = 64.9 (2)° and C10—C9—C18—O2 64.4 (2)°] and those between 4-chlorophenyl groups and carbonyl groups are rather small [O1—C11—C12—C17 = 0.0 (2)° and O2—C18—C19—C20 = -3.8 (3)°].
The crystal packing is stabilized by C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).
For related literature, see: Ahn et al. (2003); Allen et al. (1998); Burnett & Johnson (1996); Chen et al. (2005); Crasto & Stevens (1998, 2002); Lorenzetti et al. (2005); Su et al. (2004); Wang & Guen (1995).
Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997).
Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), with the atom-labeling scheme and displacement ellipsoids drawn at 50% probability level. |
C26H18Cl2O4 | Dx = 1.459 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 465.30 | Melting point = 489–490 K |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54187 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 31902 reflections |
a = 20.3750 (12) Å | θ = 3.3–68.2° |
b = 13.3513 (8) Å | µ = 3.03 mm−1 |
c = 7.7876 (5) Å | T = 223 K |
V = 2118.5 (2) Å3 | Platelet, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
F(000) = 960 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 3800 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 3554 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
Detector resolution: 10.00 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 68.2°, θmin = 4.0° |
ω scans | h = −24→24 |
Absorption correction: numerical (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) | k = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.469, Tmax = 0.739 | l = −9→9 |
32358 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.075 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0468P)2 + 0.0953P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3800 reflections | Δρmax = 0.12 e Å−3 |
291 parameters | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1700 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.006 (10) |
C26H18Cl2O4 | V = 2118.5 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 465.30 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 20.3750 (12) Å | µ = 3.03 mm−1 |
b = 13.3513 (8) Å | T = 223 K |
c = 7.7876 (5) Å | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 3800 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: numerical (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) | 3554 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.469, Tmax = 0.739 | Rint = 0.039 |
32358 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.075 | Δρmax = 0.12 e Å−3 |
S = 1.08 | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
3800 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1700 Friedel pairs |
291 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.006 (10) |
3 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.32552 (2) | 0.90210 (4) | 1.19556 (7) | 0.05618 (15) | |
Cl2 | 0.29868 (3) | 0.63123 (4) | 0.00821 (7) | 0.05820 (15) | |
O1 | 0.14460 (6) | 0.88124 (9) | 0.48055 (16) | 0.0385 (3) | |
O2 | 0.13748 (6) | 0.67260 (10) | 0.75073 (16) | 0.0441 (3) | |
O3 | 0.06248 (6) | 1.04973 (10) | 0.73866 (19) | 0.0556 (4) | |
O4 | 0.03508 (6) | 0.53236 (10) | 0.4943 (2) | 0.0584 (4) | |
C1 | 0.05413 (8) | 0.88005 (13) | 0.6674 (2) | 0.0378 (4) | |
C2 | 0.02311 (9) | 0.96871 (15) | 0.7127 (2) | 0.0453 (4) | |
C3 | −0.04597 (10) | 0.97323 (18) | 0.7289 (3) | 0.0558 (5) | |
H3 | −0.0665 | 1.0325 | 0.7659 | 0.067* | |
C4 | −0.08219 (9) | 0.89153 (18) | 0.6905 (3) | 0.0584 (6) | |
H4 | −0.1281 | 0.8956 | 0.6987 | 0.070* | |
C5 | −0.05357 (9) | 0.80051 (17) | 0.6387 (3) | 0.0486 (5) | |
C6 | −0.09200 (10) | 0.7168 (2) | 0.5924 (3) | 0.0604 (6) | |
H6 | −0.1380 | 0.7223 | 0.5973 | 0.073* | |
C7 | −0.06547 (10) | 0.62956 (19) | 0.5416 (3) | 0.0589 (6) | |
H7 | −0.0927 | 0.5758 | 0.5096 | 0.071* | |
C8 | 0.00361 (10) | 0.61901 (15) | 0.5364 (3) | 0.0466 (5) | |
C9 | 0.04402 (8) | 0.69843 (14) | 0.5811 (2) | 0.0385 (4) | |
C10 | 0.01669 (8) | 0.79240 (15) | 0.6304 (2) | 0.0390 (4) | |
C11 | 0.12709 (8) | 0.88543 (12) | 0.6302 (2) | 0.0338 (4) | |
C12 | 0.17524 (8) | 0.89343 (12) | 0.7723 (2) | 0.0320 (4) | |
C13 | 0.15574 (9) | 0.89425 (13) | 0.9437 (2) | 0.0382 (4) | |
H13 | 0.1108 | 0.8925 | 0.9708 | 0.046* | |
C14 | 0.20150 (9) | 0.89768 (14) | 1.0747 (3) | 0.0399 (4) | |
H14 | 0.1882 | 0.8985 | 1.1903 | 0.048* | |
C15 | 0.26734 (9) | 0.89991 (12) | 1.0318 (2) | 0.0374 (4) | |
C16 | 0.28802 (8) | 0.89981 (14) | 0.8630 (3) | 0.0399 (4) | |
H16 | 0.3330 | 0.9022 | 0.8368 | 0.048* | |
C17 | 0.24226 (8) | 0.89622 (12) | 0.7340 (2) | 0.0357 (4) | |
H17 | 0.2561 | 0.8956 | 0.6188 | 0.043* | |
C18 | 0.11656 (8) | 0.67558 (13) | 0.6044 (2) | 0.0342 (4) | |
C19 | 0.16038 (8) | 0.66156 (12) | 0.4552 (2) | 0.0337 (4) | |
C20 | 0.22786 (8) | 0.65045 (12) | 0.4826 (2) | 0.0364 (4) | |
H20 | 0.2443 | 0.6490 | 0.5953 | 0.044* | |
C21 | 0.27030 (9) | 0.64168 (13) | 0.3462 (2) | 0.0401 (4) | |
H21 | 0.3157 | 0.6350 | 0.3650 | 0.048* | |
C22 | 0.24542 (9) | 0.64286 (12) | 0.1807 (3) | 0.0398 (4) | |
C23 | 0.17872 (10) | 0.65289 (15) | 0.1491 (2) | 0.0443 (5) | |
H23 | 0.1625 | 0.6528 | 0.0361 | 0.053* | |
C24 | 0.13658 (9) | 0.66302 (13) | 0.2872 (2) | 0.0389 (4) | |
H24 | 0.0914 | 0.6710 | 0.2677 | 0.047* | |
C25 | 0.03606 (12) | 1.14600 (16) | 0.6982 (3) | 0.0600 (6) | |
H25A | 0.0703 | 1.1961 | 0.7074 | 0.072* | |
H25B | 0.0010 | 1.1619 | 0.7779 | 0.072* | |
H25C | 0.0189 | 1.1454 | 0.5820 | 0.072* | |
C26 | −0.00149 (13) | 0.44196 (19) | 0.4806 (4) | 0.0782 (8) | |
H26A | 0.0282 | 0.3865 | 0.4595 | 0.094* | |
H26B | −0.0324 | 0.4474 | 0.3862 | 0.094* | |
H26C | −0.0253 | 0.4303 | 0.5866 | 0.094* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0528 (3) | 0.0702 (3) | 0.0456 (3) | −0.0039 (2) | −0.0186 (2) | 0.0032 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0695 (3) | 0.0640 (3) | 0.0411 (3) | 0.0090 (2) | 0.0195 (3) | 0.0026 (3) |
O1 | 0.0395 (6) | 0.0506 (6) | 0.0256 (7) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
O2 | 0.0432 (7) | 0.0629 (8) | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0068 (5) | 0.0030 (6) |
O3 | 0.0524 (8) | 0.0560 (8) | 0.0583 (10) | 0.0180 (6) | −0.0112 (7) | −0.0095 (7) |
O4 | 0.0549 (8) | 0.0568 (8) | 0.0636 (10) | −0.0224 (6) | −0.0059 (8) | 0.0039 (8) |
C1 | 0.0316 (8) | 0.0564 (11) | 0.0253 (10) | 0.0059 (7) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0034 (7) |
C2 | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0664 (11) | 0.0270 (10) | 0.0166 (8) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0001 (9) |
C3 | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0867 (15) | 0.0360 (12) | 0.0263 (10) | 0.0044 (8) | 0.0029 (11) |
C4 | 0.0332 (9) | 0.1042 (17) | 0.0378 (12) | 0.0172 (10) | 0.0088 (9) | 0.0211 (11) |
C5 | 0.0307 (9) | 0.0822 (15) | 0.0330 (11) | 0.0017 (9) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0184 (9) |
C6 | 0.0313 (9) | 0.0977 (18) | 0.0523 (13) | −0.0086 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0281 (13) |
C7 | 0.0421 (11) | 0.0840 (15) | 0.0505 (15) | −0.0237 (11) | −0.0108 (10) | 0.0214 (11) |
C8 | 0.0436 (10) | 0.0599 (11) | 0.0361 (11) | −0.0137 (8) | −0.0064 (8) | 0.0097 (8) |
C9 | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0566 (11) | 0.0256 (9) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0093 (8) |
C10 | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0633 (12) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0105 (8) |
C11 | 0.0345 (8) | 0.0383 (9) | 0.0286 (10) | 0.0053 (7) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0012 (7) |
C12 | 0.0315 (8) | 0.0365 (8) | 0.0280 (9) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
C13 | 0.0343 (9) | 0.0507 (10) | 0.0298 (10) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0036 (7) | 0.0012 (7) |
C14 | 0.0451 (10) | 0.0483 (11) | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0020 (8) | 0.0011 (7) |
C15 | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0378 (9) | 0.0341 (11) | 0.0017 (6) | −0.0076 (8) | 0.0013 (7) |
C16 | 0.0317 (8) | 0.0456 (10) | 0.0423 (12) | 0.0035 (7) | −0.0003 (8) | −0.0002 (8) |
C17 | 0.0356 (8) | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0021 (7) | 0.0032 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C18 | 0.0361 (9) | 0.0386 (9) | 0.0280 (9) | −0.0065 (7) | −0.0015 (7) | 0.0025 (7) |
C19 | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0287 (9) | −0.0026 (6) | −0.0035 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
C20 | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0418 (9) | 0.0293 (10) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0054 (8) | −0.0003 (8) |
C21 | 0.0399 (9) | 0.0425 (9) | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0017 (7) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0018 (8) |
C22 | 0.0511 (10) | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0318 (10) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0090 (8) | 0.0010 (8) |
C23 | 0.0586 (12) | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0256 (11) | −0.0006 (8) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0035 (8) |
C24 | 0.0398 (9) | 0.0481 (10) | 0.0286 (10) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0062 (7) | 0.0028 (8) |
C25 | 0.0707 (14) | 0.0596 (11) | 0.0498 (14) | 0.0249 (10) | −0.0082 (12) | −0.0090 (11) |
C26 | 0.0898 (17) | 0.0750 (16) | 0.0698 (19) | −0.0461 (14) | 0.0188 (15) | −0.0207 (14) |
Cl1—C15 | 1.7412 (18) | C12—C17 | 1.398 (2) |
Cl2—C22 | 1.734 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (3) |
O1—C11 | 1.220 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9400 |
O2—C18 | 1.217 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.383 (3) |
O3—C2 | 1.362 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9400 |
O3—C25 | 1.429 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.380 (3) |
O4—C8 | 1.363 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.372 (3) |
O4—C26 | 1.423 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9400 |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9400 |
C1—C10 | 1.426 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.477 (2) |
C1—C11 | 1.516 (2) | C19—C24 | 1.395 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.414 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.399 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.350 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.375 (2) |
C3—H3 | 0.9400 | C20—H20 | 0.9400 |
C4—C5 | 1.407 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.385 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9400 | C21—H21 | 0.9400 |
C5—C6 | 1.412 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.387 (3) |
C5—C10 | 1.437 (2) | C23—C24 | 1.383 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.343 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9400 |
C6—H6 | 0.9400 | C24—H24 | 0.9400 |
C7—C8 | 1.415 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7 | 0.9400 | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.387 (2) | C25—H25C | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.425 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9700 |
C9—C18 | 1.520 (2) | C26—H26B | 0.9700 |
C11—C12 | 1.482 (2) | C26—H26C | 0.9700 |
C12—C13 | 1.393 (3) | ||
C2—O3—C25 | 117.40 (15) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.8 |
C8—O4—C26 | 119.47 (17) | C16—C15—C14 | 121.74 (17) |
C2—C1—C10 | 120.50 (16) | C16—C15—Cl1 | 119.31 (14) |
C2—C1—C11 | 117.05 (16) | C14—C15—Cl1 | 118.96 (15) |
C10—C1—C11 | 121.65 (15) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.36 (16) |
O3—C2—C1 | 116.56 (15) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
O3—C2—C3 | 122.62 (18) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.8 (2) | C16—C17—C12 | 120.55 (17) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.31 (19) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C12—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 | O2—C18—C19 | 121.37 (15) |
C3—C4—C5 | 122.32 (18) | O2—C18—C9 | 117.32 (16) |
C3—C4—H4 | 118.8 | C19—C18—C9 | 121.27 (15) |
C5—C4—H4 | 118.8 | C24—C19—C20 | 119.07 (16) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.82 (18) | C24—C19—C18 | 121.70 (16) |
C4—C5—C10 | 119.40 (19) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.17 (15) |
C6—C5—C10 | 118.8 (2) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.62 (17) |
C7—C6—C5 | 122.58 (18) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—H6 | 118.7 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.7 |
C5—C6—H6 | 118.7 | C20—C21—C22 | 119.20 (17) |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.7 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.4 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.4 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.2 | C21—C22—C23 | 121.61 (18) |
O4—C8—C9 | 115.48 (16) | C21—C22—Cl2 | 119.40 (15) |
O4—C8—C7 | 124.01 (18) | C23—C22—Cl2 | 118.99 (16) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.5 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 118.69 (17) |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.58 (17) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.7 |
C8—C9—C18 | 116.99 (17) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.7 |
C10—C9—C18 | 121.61 (15) | C23—C24—C19 | 120.79 (17) |
C9—C10—C1 | 124.59 (15) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
C9—C10—C5 | 117.88 (17) | C19—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
C1—C10—C5 | 117.51 (17) | O3—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
O1—C11—C12 | 121.52 (15) | O3—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
O1—C11—C1 | 117.82 (15) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C1 | 120.65 (15) | O3—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C17 | 118.88 (17) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.81 (15) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C17—C12—C11 | 119.27 (16) | O4—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C12 | 121.00 (17) | O4—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.5 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.5 | O4—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C13 | 118.47 (18) | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.8 | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C25—O3—C2—C1 | 148.54 (19) | C10—C1—C11—O1 | 64.9 (2) |
C25—O3—C2—C3 | −30.9 (3) | C2—C1—C11—C12 | 76.3 (2) |
C10—C1—C2—O3 | −177.28 (16) | C10—C1—C11—C12 | −113.86 (19) |
C11—C1—C2—O3 | −7.3 (3) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | −177.41 (16) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 2.2 (3) | C1—C11—C12—C13 | 1.3 (2) |
C11—C1—C2—C3 | 172.14 (17) | O1—C11—C12—C17 | 0.0 (2) |
O3—C2—C3—C4 | 175.8 (2) | C1—C11—C12—C17 | 178.72 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −3.6 (3) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −0.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.6 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 177.36 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −177.4 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | 1.8 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.5 (2) | C13—C14—C15—Cl1 | −178.93 (14) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | 0.3 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 1.2 (3) | Cl1—C15—C16—C17 | 178.81 (13) |
C26—O4—C8—C9 | 167.4 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 0.5 (2) |
C26—O4—C8—C7 | −10.5 (3) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.1 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—O4 | 176.9 (2) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | −177.54 (15) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.9 (3) | C8—C9—C18—O2 | −105.3 (2) |
O4—C8—C9—C10 | −178.93 (17) | C10—C9—C18—O2 | 64.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.9 (3) | C8—C9—C18—C19 | 77.0 (2) |
O4—C8—C9—C18 | −9.1 (3) | C10—C9—C18—C19 | −113.28 (19) |
C7—C8—C9—C18 | 168.87 (18) | O2—C18—C19—C24 | 178.79 (17) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −175.68 (19) | C9—C18—C19—C24 | −3.7 (2) |
C18—C9—C10—C1 | 15.0 (3) | O2—C18—C19—C20 | −3.8 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | 2.4 (3) | C9—C18—C19—C20 | 173.77 (15) |
C18—C9—C10—C5 | −166.91 (16) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | 0.4 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 179.28 (17) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −177.12 (16) |
C11—C1—C10—C9 | 9.8 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | 1.2 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.1 (3) |
C11—C1—C10—C5 | −168.31 (16) | C20—C21—C22—Cl2 | −179.69 (13) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | 178.65 (17) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.7 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | −2.1 (3) | Cl2—C22—C23—C24 | −179.44 (15) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | −3.1 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | −1.0 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 176.11 (17) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | 0.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C11—O1 | −104.9 (2) | C18—C19—C24—C23 | 177.95 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O1i | 0.94 | 2.58 | 3.414 (3) | 148 |
C14—H14···O1ii | 0.94 | 2.44 | 3.374 (3) | 172 |
C23—H23···O2iii | 0.94 | 2.30 | 3.225 (3) | 170 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, z+1/2; (ii) x, y, z+1; (iii) x, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H18Cl2O4 |
Mr | 465.30 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 223 |
a, b, c (Å) | 20.3750 (12), 13.3513 (8), 7.7876 (5) |
V (Å3) | 2118.5 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.03 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID |
Absorption correction | Numerical (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.469, 0.739 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 32358, 3800, 3554 |
Rint | 0.039 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.028, 0.075, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 3800 |
No. of parameters | 291 |
No. of restraints | 3 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.12, −0.20 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1700 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.006 (10) |
Computer programs: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O1i | 0.94 | 2.58 | 3.414 (3) | 148 |
C14—H14···O1ii | 0.94 | 2.44 | 3.374 (3) | 172 |
C23—H23···O2iii | 0.94 | 2.30 | 3.225 (3) | 170 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, z+1/2; (ii) x, y, z+1; (iii) x, y, z−1. |
Naphthalene derivatives, such as 1,5-disubstituted and 2,6-disubstituted naphthalenes, have been used widely as key building blocks of functional organic compounds such as liquid crystals and electric materials (Su et al., 2004; Ahn et al., 2003; Lorenzetti et al., 2005; Chen et al., 2005). Recently, 1,8-disubstituted naphthalenes have received much attention as unique structured aromatic core compounds, exemplified by dendron cores, supramolecular building blocks, and so on (Wang & Guen, 1995; Allen et al., 1998; Crasto & Stevens, 1998, 2002). In this paper, the crystallographical structural characteristics of a 1,8-diaroylated naphthalene derivative having two methoxy groups at the 2,7-positions are described.
The molecular structure of the title molecule is displayed in Fig. 1. The two 4-chlorobenzoyl groups are situated in anti orientation and approximately parallel. Furthermore, these 4-chlorobenzoyl groups are twisted away from the attached naphthalene ring. The interplanar angle between the best planes of two benzene rings is 7.99 (8)°. On the other hand, the two interplanar angles between the best planes of the peri-chlorophenyl rings and the naphthalene ring are 71.55 (7) and 71.98 (7)°.
The torsion angles between the carbonyl groups and the naphthalene ring are relatively large [C10—C1—C11—O1 = 64.9 (2)° and C10—C9—C18—O2 64.4 (2)°] and those between 4-chlorophenyl groups and carbonyl groups are rather small [O1—C11—C12—C17 = 0.0 (2)° and O2—C18—C19—C20 = -3.8 (3)°].
The crystal packing is stabilized by C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).