The title compound, cyclohexane-1,4-diammonium bis(dihydrogenphosphate), C6H16N22+·2H2PO4-, was synthesized using the hydrothermal method. It crystallizes with one anion and half a dication in the asymmetric unit; the latter lies on a centre of inversion. It has an inorganic network built up from (H2PO4)- tetrahedra linked together via strong hydrogen bonds to form infinite (H2PO4)- sheets lying parallel to the (100) plane. The diprotonated amine molecules link the layers together, assembling a three-dimensional hydrogen-bond network.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 636790
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.003 Å
- R factor = 0.038
- wR factor = 0.104
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.7
checkCIF/PLATON results
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Alert level C
PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 3
Alert level G
PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem
0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem
1 ALERT level C = Check and explain
1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check
1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data
0 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient
0 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low
1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
Data collection: STADI4 (Stoe & Cie, 1998); cell refinement: STADI4; data reduction: X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: Diamond (Brandenburg, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
cyclohexane-1,4-diammonium bis(dihydrogenphosphate)
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Crystal data top
C6H16N22+·2H2O4P− | F(000) = 328 |
Mr = 310.18 | Dx = 1.642 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 32 reflections |
a = 6.298 (3) Å | θ = 14.7–15.5° |
b = 8.606 (2) Å | µ = 0.38 mm−1 |
c = 11.824 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 101.84 (2)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 627.2 (5) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.13 × 0.05 mm |
Z = 2 | |
Data collection top
Siemens AED2 diffractometer | 1480 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.003 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 3.0° |
2θ/ω scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: analytical (SHELXS76; Sheldrick, 1976) | k = 0→12 |
Tmin = 0.992, Tmax = 0.996 | l = 0→16 |
1775 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 120 reflections |
1771 independent reflections | intensity decay: 3% |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.104 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0563P)2 + 0.3355P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
1668 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.011 |
122 parameters | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3 |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken
into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s.
planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor
wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional
R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for
negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 >
σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc.
and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement.
R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large
as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be
even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
P1 | 0.90033 (7) | 0.07100 (5) | 0.65335 (3) | 0.01906 (13) | |
O1 | 0.8693 (2) | −0.07507 (16) | 0.72831 (13) | 0.0305 (3) | |
H1 | 0.972 (6) | −0.145 (5) | 0.748 (3) | 0.069 (10)* | |
O2 | 1.1478 (2) | 0.07760 (16) | 0.64862 (12) | 0.0276 (3) | |
H2 | 1.169 (6) | 0.044 (4) | 0.591 (3) | 0.056 (9)* | |
O3 | 0.8465 (2) | 0.21281 (15) | 0.71708 (11) | 0.0278 (3) | |
O4 | 0.7640 (2) | 0.04994 (16) | 0.53428 (11) | 0.0290 (3) | |
N | 0.5412 (3) | 0.23941 (18) | 0.35683 (14) | 0.0258 (3) | |
H0A | 0.605 (4) | 0.182 (3) | 0.414 (2) | 0.038 (7)* | |
H0B | 0.421 (4) | 0.201 (3) | 0.315 (2) | 0.038 (7)* | |
H0C | 0.635 (5) | 0.247 (3) | 0.305 (2) | 0.044 (7)* | |
C1 | 0.4974 (3) | 0.39518 (19) | 0.40346 (14) | 0.0210 (3) | |
H1A | 0.433 (4) | 0.461 (3) | 0.3387 (19) | 0.027 (6)* | |
C2 | 0.7093 (3) | 0.4640 (2) | 0.46962 (16) | 0.0247 (3) | |
H2A | 0.777 (4) | 0.393 (3) | 0.532 (2) | 0.028 (6)* | |
H2B | 0.801 (5) | 0.477 (3) | 0.422 (2) | 0.049 (8)* | |
C3 | 0.3315 (3) | 0.3782 (2) | 0.47980 (17) | 0.0257 (3) | |
H3A | 0.381 (4) | 0.313 (3) | 0.536 (2) | 0.034 (6)* | |
H3B | 0.199 (3) | 0.334 (2) | 0.4364 (17) | 0.018 (5)* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
P1 | 0.0216 (2) | 0.0158 (2) | 0.0208 (2) | −0.00041 (13) | 0.00699 (15) | −0.00196 (13) |
O1 | 0.0304 (7) | 0.0224 (6) | 0.0410 (7) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0130 (5) | 0.0102 (5) |
O2 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0361 (7) | 0.0262 (6) | −0.0038 (5) | 0.0082 (5) | −0.0063 (5) |
O3 | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0340 (7) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0174 (5) | −0.0063 (5) |
O4 | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0349 (7) | 0.0251 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | 0.0029 (5) | −0.0063 (5) |
N | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0288 (7) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0092 (6) | −0.0053 (6) |
C1 | 0.0225 (7) | 0.0192 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0065 (6) | −0.0007 (5) |
C2 | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0268 (8) | 0.0289 (8) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0093 (6) | −0.0038 (6) |
C3 | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0323 (8) | −0.0052 (6) | 0.0117 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
P1—O4 | 1.5022 (15) | N—H0C | 0.94 (3) |
P1—O3 | 1.5089 (13) | C1—C3 | 1.521 (2) |
P1—O2 | 1.5724 (15) | C1—C2 | 1.522 (2) |
P1—O1 | 1.5733 (14) | C1—H1A | 0.97 (2) |
O1—H1 | 0.88 (4) | C2—H2A | 0.98 (2) |
O2—H2 | 0.78 (3) | C2—H2B | 0.89 (3) |
N—C1 | 1.497 (2) | C3—C2i | 1.527 (2) |
N—H0A | 0.87 (3) | C3—H3A | 0.88 (2) |
N—H0B | 0.88 (3) | C3—H3B | 0.96 (2) |
| | | |
O4—P1—O3 | 114.95 (8) | C3—C1—C2 | 111.66 (14) |
O4—P1—O2 | 110.57 (8) | N—C1—H1A | 107.9 (14) |
O3—P1—O2 | 108.33 (7) | C3—C1—H1A | 107.3 (14) |
O4—P1—O1 | 108.56 (9) | C2—C1—H1A | 111.2 (14) |
O3—P1—O1 | 107.36 (8) | C1—C2—C3i | 110.29 (14) |
O2—P1—O1 | 106.72 (8) | C1—C2—H2A | 110.1 (14) |
P1—O1—H1 | 121 (2) | C3i—C2—H2A | 110.0 (14) |
P1—O2—H2 | 112 (3) | C1—C2—H2B | 109.6 (18) |
C1—N—H0A | 108.1 (18) | C3i—C2—H2B | 108.5 (19) |
C1—N—H0B | 109.7 (17) | H2A—C2—H2B | 108 (2) |
H0A—N—H0B | 116 (2) | C1—C3—C2i | 109.79 (14) |
C1—N—H0C | 111.5 (17) | C1—C3—H3A | 109.1 (17) |
H0A—N—H0C | 107 (2) | C2i—C3—H3A | 109.7 (16) |
H0B—N—H0C | 104 (2) | C1—C3—H3B | 110.3 (12) |
N—C1—C3 | 109.49 (14) | C2i—C3—H3B | 111.1 (12) |
N—C1—C2 | 109.22 (14) | H3A—C3—H3B | 107 (2) |
| | | |
H0C—N—C1—C2 | −61.7 (18) | H0C—N—C1—H1A | 59 (2) |
H0A—N—C1—C2 | 56.1 (18) | H0B—N—C1—H1A | −56 (2) |
H0A—N—C1—C3 | −66.5 (18) | N—C1—C2—C3i | −178.89 (14) |
H0A—N—C1—H1A | 177 (2) | C3—C1—C2—C3i | −57.65 (19) |
H0B—N—C1—C2 | −176.7 (17) | C2—C1—C3—C2i | 57.34 (19) |
H0B—N—C1—C3 | 60.7 (17) | N—C1—C3—C2i | 178.44 (15) |
H0C—N—C1—C3 | 175.7 (18) | C1—C2—C3i—C1i | 56.55 (19) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N—H0A···O4 | 0.87 (3) | 1.93 (3) | 2.797 (2) | 175 (3) |
O2—H2···O4ii | 0.78 (3) | 1.81 (3) | 2.585 (2) | 174 (3) |
O1—H1···O3iii | 0.88 (4) | 1.67 (4) | 2.545 (2) | 176 (4) |
N—H0C···O3iv | 0.94 (3) | 1.88 (3) | 2.811 (2) | 171 (2) |
N—H0B···O1v | 0.88 (3) | 2.10 (3) | 2.937 (2) | 160 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (iii) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (v) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |