Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807056930/tk2210sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807056930/tk2210Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 672688
The title compound was obtained as colourless crystals from the room temperature evaporation of an aqueous solution of dipotassium 4,4-biphenyldisulfonate, an intermediate product in the synthesis of 4,4'-biphenyldisulfonic acid by the sulfonation of biphenyl using the procedure of Feldmann (1931).
Hydrogen atoms on the water molecules were located by difference methods but their positional and isotropic displacement parameters were fixed as located and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(O), respectively; see Table 1 for distances. The aromatic H atoms were included in the refinement in their calculated positions (C–H = 0.94–0.95 Å) using a riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: MSC/AFC Diffractmeter Control Software (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999); cell refinement: MSC/AFC Diffractmeter Control Software; data reduction: TEXSAN for Windows (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON.
2K+·C12H8O6S22−·2H2O | F(000) = 872 |
Mr = 426.56 | Dx = 1.708 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, Cm | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: C -2y | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 5.8316 (10) Å | θ = 12.9–17.1° |
b = 19.691 (7) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
c = 14.623 (2) Å | T = 297 K |
β = 98.953 (13)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1658.7 (7) Å3 | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku AFC 7R diffractometer | 2196 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: rotating anode | Rint = 0.016 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
ω–2θ scans | h = −3→7 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (TEXSAN for Windows; Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999) | k = 0→25 |
Tmin = 0.774, Tmax = 0.849 | l = −18→18 |
2295 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 150 min |
2295 independent reflections | intensity decay: 0.6% |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | H-atom parameters not refined |
wR(F2) = 0.083 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2 + 15.7726P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.88 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
2295 reflections | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
227 parameters | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.02 (8) |
2K+·C12H8O6S22−·2H2O | V = 1658.7 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 426.56 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, Cm | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.8316 (10) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
b = 19.691 (7) Å | T = 297 K |
c = 14.623 (2) Å | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 98.953 (13)° |
Rigaku AFC 7R diffractometer | 2196 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (TEXSAN for Windows; Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999) | Rint = 0.016 |
Tmin = 0.774, Tmax = 0.849 | 3 standard reflections every 150 min |
2295 measured reflections | intensity decay: 0.6% |
2295 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | H-atom parameters not refined |
wR(F2) = 0.083 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2 + 15.7726P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.88 | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
2295 reflections | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
227 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
2 restraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.02 (8) |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
K1 | 0.27341 (18) | 0.18494 (4) | 0.50427 (7) | 0.0306 (2) | |
K2 | 0.3806 (2) | 0.00000 | 0.66340 (8) | 0.0322 (3) | |
K3 | 0.8140 (2) | 0.00000 | 0.48912 (8) | 0.0331 (3) | |
S4A | 0.85074 (12) | 0.13645 (4) | −0.35496 (5) | 0.0216 (2) | |
S4B | 0.67991 (14) | 0.14568 (5) | 0.35851 (6) | 0.0255 (2) | |
O1W | 0.4854 (11) | 0.00000 | 0.8501 (4) | 0.080 (3) | |
O2W | 0.2800 (7) | 0.00000 | 0.4652 (3) | 0.0354 (12) | |
O41A | 0.8714 (6) | 0.20502 (15) | −0.3888 (2) | 0.0431 (9) | |
O41B | 0.9000 (5) | 0.12170 (17) | 0.40854 (18) | 0.0370 (9) | |
O42A | 0.6357 (5) | 0.10358 (17) | −0.39554 (19) | 0.0374 (9) | |
O42B | 0.4950 (6) | 0.09558 (17) | 0.3603 (2) | 0.0404 (10) | |
O43A | 1.0527 (5) | 0.09479 (17) | −0.3630 (2) | 0.0403 (10) | |
O43B | 0.6088 (6) | 0.21186 (17) | 0.3865 (2) | 0.0389 (9) | |
C1A | 0.7952 (7) | 0.15078 (19) | −0.0464 (3) | 0.0274 (10) | |
C1B | 0.7699 (7) | 0.1525 (2) | 0.0539 (3) | 0.0285 (10) | |
C2A | 0.6400 (8) | 0.1846 (3) | −0.1132 (3) | 0.0459 (15) | |
C2B | 0.5868 (9) | 0.1849 (2) | 0.0848 (3) | 0.0427 (14) | |
C3A | 0.6591 (9) | 0.1809 (2) | −0.2069 (3) | 0.0424 (15) | |
C3B | 0.5603 (8) | 0.1853 (2) | 0.1778 (3) | 0.0429 (15) | |
C4A | 0.8342 (7) | 0.14383 (19) | −0.2346 (2) | 0.0253 (10) | |
C4B | 0.7182 (7) | 0.1511 (2) | 0.2407 (3) | 0.0273 (10) | |
C5A | 0.9927 (8) | 0.1114 (3) | −0.1700 (3) | 0.0497 (16) | |
C5B | 0.9036 (10) | 0.1196 (4) | 0.2123 (3) | 0.065 (2) | |
C6A | 0.9716 (9) | 0.1150 (3) | −0.0765 (3) | 0.0533 (18) | |
C6B | 0.9281 (9) | 0.1203 (4) | 0.1193 (3) | 0.066 (2) | |
O3W | 0.3491 (11) | 0.00000 | 0.2133 (3) | 0.0608 (19) | |
O4W | 0.4275 (14) | 0.00000 | 0.0351 (5) | 0.083 (2) | |
H2A | 0.51870 | 0.20980 | −0.09300 | 0.0550* | |
H2B | 0.47780 | 0.20740 | 0.04090 | 0.0510* | |
H2W | 0.34800 | 0.03900 | 0.44000 | 0.0420* | |
H3A | 0.55160 | 0.20360 | −0.25180 | 0.0500* | |
H3B | 0.43380 | 0.20770 | 0.19790 | 0.0510* | |
H5A | 1.11400 | 0.08620 | −0.19020 | 0.0600* | |
H5B | 1.01260 | 0.09710 | 0.25620 | 0.0780* | |
H6A | 1.07910 | 0.09230 | −0.03160 | 0.0640* | |
H6B | 1.05460 | 0.09790 | 0.09920 | 0.0790* | |
H11W | 0.35600 | 0.00000 | 0.88400 | 0.0960* | |
H12W | 0.61400 | 0.00000 | 0.88400 | 0.0960* | |
H3W | 0.39700 | 0.03850 | 0.25200 | 0.0730* | |
H41W | 0.40200 | 0.00000 | 0.09400 | 0.0970* | |
H42W | 0.57940 | 0.00000 | 0.03750 | 0.0970* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
K1 | 0.0334 (4) | 0.0286 (4) | 0.0307 (3) | −0.0007 (4) | 0.0082 (3) | 0.0001 (4) |
K2 | 0.0286 (6) | 0.0346 (6) | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0000 | 0.0083 (5) | 0.0000 |
K3 | 0.0357 (6) | 0.0317 (5) | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0000 | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0000 |
S4A | 0.0243 (4) | 0.0239 (4) | 0.0174 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | 0.0058 (3) | 0.0000 (3) |
S4B | 0.0310 (4) | 0.0297 (4) | 0.0166 (4) | −0.0042 (4) | 0.0062 (3) | −0.0006 (3) |
O1W | 0.073 (4) | 0.116 (6) | 0.045 (3) | 0.0000 | −0.005 (3) | 0.0000 |
O2W | 0.038 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0000 | 0.0147 (17) | 0.0000 |
O41A | 0.076 (2) | 0.0276 (14) | 0.0285 (14) | −0.0031 (16) | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0044 (11) |
O41B | 0.0383 (16) | 0.0489 (17) | 0.0230 (13) | 0.0000 (14) | 0.0020 (11) | 0.0051 (12) |
O42A | 0.0328 (14) | 0.0533 (18) | 0.0267 (14) | −0.0133 (14) | 0.0063 (11) | −0.0078 (12) |
O42B | 0.0453 (17) | 0.0468 (19) | 0.0302 (14) | −0.0183 (15) | 0.0095 (13) | 0.0004 (13) |
O43A | 0.0370 (16) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0279 (14) | 0.0217 (15) | 0.0085 (12) | 0.0012 (13) |
O43B | 0.0518 (17) | 0.0391 (16) | 0.0277 (14) | 0.0023 (14) | 0.0120 (13) | −0.0056 (12) |
C1A | 0.0342 (19) | 0.0320 (18) | 0.0168 (15) | 0.0031 (16) | 0.0068 (14) | 0.0009 (13) |
C1B | 0.0317 (19) | 0.0359 (19) | 0.0181 (16) | 0.0004 (16) | 0.0041 (14) | −0.0003 (14) |
C2A | 0.051 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.0196 (17) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0114 (18) | 0.0024 (18) |
C2B | 0.049 (2) | 0.058 (3) | 0.0222 (19) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0086 (17) | 0.0073 (19) |
C3A | 0.049 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.0196 (18) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0071 (17) | 0.0072 (17) |
C3B | 0.050 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.0252 (19) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0140 (18) | 0.0019 (17) |
C4A | 0.0306 (18) | 0.0305 (17) | 0.0154 (15) | −0.0001 (15) | 0.0057 (14) | −0.0018 (13) |
C4B | 0.0318 (19) | 0.0332 (19) | 0.0170 (16) | −0.0034 (15) | 0.0041 (14) | −0.0016 (13) |
C5A | 0.044 (2) | 0.084 (4) | 0.0220 (18) | 0.036 (3) | 0.0079 (17) | 0.001 (2) |
C5B | 0.061 (3) | 0.116 (5) | 0.0188 (19) | 0.048 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.016 (2) |
C6A | 0.052 (3) | 0.085 (4) | 0.0229 (18) | 0.037 (3) | 0.0059 (18) | 0.006 (2) |
C6B | 0.054 (3) | 0.122 (5) | 0.023 (2) | 0.053 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.016 (3) |
O3W | 0.080 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.0000 | −0.008 (3) | 0.0000 |
O4W | 0.091 (5) | 0.104 (6) | 0.055 (4) | 0.0000 | 0.003 (4) | 0.0000 |
K1—O43B | 2.850 (4) | S4B—C4B | 1.775 (4) |
K1—O41Bi | 2.703 (3) | O1W—H12W | 0.8300 |
K1—O41Aii | 3.040 (4) | O1W—H11W | 0.9700 |
K1—O43Aii | 3.058 (3) | O2W—H2Wix | 0.9600 |
K1—O42Aiii | 2.866 (3) | O2W—H2W | 0.9600 |
K1—O43Biv | 2.739 (3) | O3W—H3W | 0.9600 |
K1—O41Av | 2.681 (3) | O3W—H3Wix | 0.9600 |
K2—O1W | 2.703 (6) | O4W—H41W | 0.9000 |
K2—O2W | 2.866 (5) | O4W—H42W | 0.8800 |
K2—O43Aii | 2.657 (3) | C1A—C6A | 1.375 (7) |
K2—O42Aiii | 2.741 (3) | C1A—C2A | 1.393 (6) |
K2—O43Avi | 2.657 (3) | C1A—C1B | 1.497 (6) |
K2—O42Avii | 2.741 (3) | C1B—C2B | 1.379 (6) |
K3—O2W | 3.079 (4) | C1B—C6B | 1.376 (7) |
K3—O41B | 2.751 (3) | C2A—C3A | 1.394 (6) |
K3—O42B | 3.076 (4) | C2B—C3B | 1.392 (6) |
K3—O42Aiii | 2.938 (3) | C3A—C4A | 1.367 (6) |
K3—O43Aiii | 3.027 (3) | C3B—C4B | 1.373 (6) |
K3—O2Wviii | 2.793 (4) | C4A—C5A | 1.372 (6) |
K3—O41Bix | 2.751 (3) | C4B—C5B | 1.366 (7) |
K3—O42Bix | 3.076 (4) | C5A—C6A | 1.394 (6) |
K3—O42Avii | 2.938 (3) | C5B—C6B | 1.389 (6) |
K3—O43Avii | 3.027 (3) | C2A—H2A | 0.9500 |
S4A—O41A | 1.450 (3) | C2B—H2B | 0.9400 |
S4A—O42A | 1.453 (3) | C3A—H3A | 0.9500 |
S4A—O43A | 1.455 (3) | C3B—H3B | 0.9400 |
S4A—C4A | 1.784 (3) | C5A—H5A | 0.9500 |
S4B—O41B | 1.454 (3) | C5B—H5B | 0.9400 |
S4B—O42B | 1.465 (4) | C6A—H6A | 0.9500 |
S4B—O43B | 1.446 (4) | C6B—H6B | 0.9400 |
O41Bi—K1—O43B | 110.25 (9) | O41Bix—K3—O42Bix | 48.53 (9) |
O41Aii—K1—O43B | 160.66 (9) | O41Bix—K3—O42Avii | 75.26 (9) |
O43Aii—K1—O43B | 152.59 (10) | O41Bix—K3—O43Avii | 71.01 (8) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43B | 83.81 (9) | O42Avii—K3—O42Bix | 72.09 (8) |
O43B—K1—O43Biv | 71.84 (10) | O42Bix—K3—O43Avii | 103.14 (9) |
O41Av—K1—O43B | 95.63 (10) | O42Avii—K3—O43Avii | 47.64 (8) |
O41Aii—K1—O41Bi | 72.70 (9) | O41A—S4A—O42A | 112.82 (19) |
O41Bi—K1—O43Aii | 71.13 (9) | O41A—S4A—O43A | 112.72 (19) |
O41Bi—K1—O42Aiii | 118.54 (10) | O41A—S4A—C4A | 106.33 (17) |
O41Bi—K1—O43Biv | 80.84 (10) | O42A—S4A—O43A | 111.95 (18) |
O41Av—K1—O41Bi | 139.11 (11) | O42A—S4A—C4A | 105.28 (17) |
O41Aii—K1—O43Aii | 46.73 (8) | O43A—S4A—C4A | 107.12 (18) |
O41Aii—K1—O42Aiii | 112.09 (9) | K3—S4B—O41B | 49.33 (13) |
O41Aii—K1—O43Biv | 90.23 (10) | K3—S4B—O42B | 62.39 (13) |
O41Aii—K1—O41Av | 72.92 (10) | K3—S4B—O43B | 129.77 (13) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43Aii | 72.58 (9) | K3—S4B—C4B | 122.20 (14) |
O43Aii—K1—O43Biv | 133.53 (10) | O41B—S4B—O42B | 111.53 (19) |
O41Av—K1—O43Aii | 99.88 (9) | O41B—S4B—O43B | 114.83 (19) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43Biv | 153.45 (10) | O41B—S4B—C4B | 105.87 (18) |
O41Av—K1—O42Aiii | 94.61 (10) | O42B—S4B—O43B | 111.0 (2) |
O41Av—K1—O43Biv | 77.83 (9) | O42B—S4B—C4B | 105.19 (18) |
O1W—K2—O2W | 178.76 (17) | O43B—S4B—C4B | 107.79 (18) |
O1W—K2—O43Aii | 101.02 (12) | K2—O2W—K3 | 80.85 (11) |
O1W—K2—O42Aiii | 105.61 (11) | K2—O2W—K3i | 85.61 (12) |
O1W—K2—O43Avi | 101.02 (12) | K3—O2W—K3i | 166.45 (17) |
O1W—K2—O42Avii | 105.61 (11) | K1x—O41A—S4A | 99.57 (16) |
O2W—K2—O43Aii | 79.84 (9) | K1xi—O41A—S4A | 158.5 (2) |
O2W—K2—O42Aiii | 73.61 (8) | K1x—O41A—K1xi | 85.21 (9) |
O2W—K2—O43Avi | 79.84 (9) | K3—O41B—S4B | 107.04 (16) |
O2W—K2—O42Avii | 73.61 (8) | K1viii—O41B—K3 | 111.44 (10) |
O42Aiii—K2—O43Aii | 81.09 (9) | K1viii—O41B—S4B | 133.48 (19) |
O43Aii—K2—O43Avi | 89.26 (10) | K1xii—O42A—S4A | 118.71 (18) |
O42Avii—K2—O43Aii | 152.93 (10) | K2xii—O42A—S4A | 132.77 (17) |
O42Aiii—K2—O43Avi | 152.93 (10) | K3xii—O42A—S4A | 100.58 (15) |
O42Aiii—K2—O42Avii | 96.15 (10) | K1xii—O42A—K2xii | 100.58 (10) |
O42Avii—K2—O43Avi | 81.09 (9) | K1xii—O42A—K3xii | 113.15 (10) |
S4B—K3—O2W | 78.47 (5) | K2xii—O42A—K3xii | 85.52 (10) |
S4B—K3—O41B | 23.63 (6) | K3—O42B—S4B | 92.65 (15) |
S4B—K3—O42B | 24.96 (7) | K3xii—O43A—S4A | 96.74 (14) |
S4B—K3—O42Aiii | 70.87 (6) | K1x—O43A—S4A | 98.62 (15) |
S4B—K3—O43Aiii | 85.56 (6) | K2x—O43A—S4A | 163.26 (19) |
S4B—K3—O2Wviii | 94.10 (6) | K1x—O43A—K3xii | 95.55 (9) |
S4B—K3—S4Bix | 111.64 (4) | K2x—O43A—K3xii | 84.90 (9) |
S4B—K3—O41Bix | 121.69 (7) | K1x—O43A—K2x | 97.79 (9) |
S4B—K3—O42Bix | 96.07 (7) | K1—O43B—S4B | 104.92 (17) |
S4B—K3—O42Avii | 145.18 (7) | K1—O43B—K1xiii | 87.96 (9) |
S4B—K3—O43Avii | 160.55 (7) | K1xiii—O43B—S4B | 139.4 (2) |
O2W—K3—O41B | 101.53 (8) | H11W—O1W—H12W | 113.00 |
O2W—K3—O42B | 54.96 (9) | K2—O1W—H11W | 117.00 |
O2W—K3—O42Aiii | 67.86 (8) | K2—O1W—H12W | 130.00 |
O2W—K3—O43Aiii | 115.20 (9) | K2—O2W—H2W | 111.00 |
O2W—K3—O2Wviii | 166.45 (13) | K3—O2W—H2Wix | 65.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O2W | 78.47 (5) | K2—O2W—H2Wix | 111.00 |
O2W—K3—O41Bix | 101.53 (8) | K3—O2W—H2W | 65.00 |
O2W—K3—O42Bix | 54.96 (9) | K3i—O2W—H2Wix | 121.00 |
O2W—K3—O42Avii | 67.86 (8) | K3i—O2W—H2W | 121.00 |
O2W—K3—O43Avii | 115.20 (9) | H2W—O2W—H2Wix | 106.00 |
O41B—K3—O42B | 48.53 (9) | H3W—O3W—H3Wix | 104.00 |
O41B—K3—O42Aiii | 75.26 (9) | H41W—O4W—H42W | 106.00 |
O41B—K3—O43Aiii | 71.01 (8) | C2A—C1A—C6A | 117.2 (4) |
O2Wviii—K3—O41B | 72.58 (8) | C1B—C1A—C6A | 121.2 (4) |
S4Bix—K3—O41B | 121.69 (7) | C1B—C1A—C2A | 121.6 (4) |
O41B—K3—O41Bix | 121.19 (10) | C1A—C1B—C6B | 120.9 (4) |
O41B—K3—O42Bix | 113.82 (9) | C1A—C1B—C2B | 122.1 (4) |
O41B—K3—O42Avii | 162.77 (10) | C2B—C1B—C6B | 117.1 (4) |
O41B—K3—O43Avii | 138.51 (9) | C1A—C2A—C3A | 121.4 (4) |
O42Aiii—K3—O42B | 72.09 (8) | C1B—C2B—C3B | 122.1 (4) |
O42B—K3—O43Aiii | 103.14 (9) | C2A—C3A—C4A | 119.8 (4) |
O2Wviii—K3—O42B | 115.52 (10) | C2B—C3B—C4B | 119.1 (4) |
S4Bix—K3—O42B | 96.07 (7) | S4A—C4A—C3A | 119.6 (3) |
O41Bix—K3—O42B | 113.82 (9) | S4A—C4A—C5A | 120.5 (3) |
O42B—K3—O42Bix | 75.45 (9) | C3A—C4A—C5A | 119.9 (3) |
O42Avii—K3—O42B | 122.82 (10) | S4B—C4B—C3B | 120.5 (3) |
O42B—K3—O43Avii | 169.11 (9) | S4B—C4B—C5B | 119.5 (3) |
O42Aiii—K3—O43Aiii | 47.64 (8) | C3B—C4B—C5B | 120.0 (4) |
O2Wviii—K3—O42Aiii | 120.66 (8) | C4A—C5A—C6A | 119.9 (4) |
S4Bix—K3—O42Aiii | 145.18 (7) | C4B—C5B—C6B | 120.0 (5) |
O41Bix—K3—O42Aiii | 162.77 (10) | C1A—C6A—C5A | 121.7 (5) |
O42Aiii—K3—O42Bix | 122.82 (10) | C1B—C6B—C5B | 121.7 (5) |
O42Aiii—K3—O42Avii | 87.93 (9) | C1A—C2A—H2A | 118.00 |
O42Aiii—K3—O43Avii | 100.51 (9) | C3A—C2A—H2A | 121.00 |
O2Wviii—K3—O43Aiii | 75.00 (9) | C1B—C2B—H2B | 118.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 160.55 (7) | C3B—C2B—H2B | 120.00 |
O41Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 138.51 (9) | C4A—C3A—H3A | 119.00 |
O42Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 169.11 (9) | C2A—C3A—H3A | 121.00 |
O42Avii—K3—O43Aiii | 100.51 (9) | C2B—C3B—H3B | 121.00 |
O43Aiii—K3—O43Avii | 76.15 (9) | C4B—C3B—H3B | 120.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O2Wviii | 94.10 (6) | C4A—C5A—H5A | 119.00 |
O2Wviii—K3—O41Bix | 72.58 (8) | C6A—C5A—H5A | 121.00 |
O2Wviii—K3—O42Bix | 115.52 (10) | C6B—C5B—H5B | 121.00 |
O2Wviii—K3—O42Avii | 120.66 (8) | C4B—C5B—H5B | 119.00 |
O2Wviii—K3—O43Avii | 75.00 (9) | C1A—C6A—H6A | 118.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O41Bix | 23.63 (6) | C5A—C6A—H6A | 120.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O42Bix | 24.96 (7) | C5B—C6B—H6B | 120.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O42Avii | 70.87 (6) | C1B—C6B—H6B | 118.00 |
S4Bix—K3—O43Avii | 85.56 (6) | ||
O41Bi—K1—O43B—S4B | −63.28 (18) | S4B—K3—O42Aiii—K1 | 36.28 (8) |
O41Bi—K1—O43B—K1xiii | 155.80 (9) | S4B—K3—O42Aiii—K2 | 135.88 (8) |
O43Aii—K1—O43B—S4B | 24.6 (3) | O2W—K3—O42Aiii—K1 | −48.71 (11) |
O43Aii—K1—O43B—K1xiii | −116.35 (19) | O41B—K3—O42Aiii—K1 | 60.57 (11) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43B—S4B | 54.89 (16) | O41B—K3—O42Aiii—K2 | 160.18 (10) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43B—K1xiii | −86.03 (10) | O42B—K3—O42Aiii—K1 | 9.96 (11) |
O43Biv—K1—O43B—S4B | −135.85 (18) | O42B—K3—O42Aiii—K2 | 109.57 (10) |
O43Biv—K1—O43B—K1xiii | 83.23 (10) | S4B—K3—O42Avii—K2 | −35.22 (15) |
O41Av—K1—O43B—S4B | 148.94 (16) | O42B—K3—O42Avii—K2 | −51.07 (12) |
O41Av—K1—O43B—K1xiii | 8.02 (10) | O42A—S4A—O41A—K1x | −112.87 (16) |
O43B—K1—O41Bi—S4Bi | −92.7 (2) | O42A—S4A—O41A—K1xi | −11.5 (6) |
O43B—K1—O43Aii—K2 | 10.8 (2) | O43A—S4A—O41A—K1x | 15.15 (19) |
O43B—K1—O43Aii—S4Aii | −172.48 (16) | O43A—S4A—O41A—K1xi | 116.5 (5) |
O43B—K1—O42Aiii—K2 | −145.49 (11) | C4A—S4A—O41A—K1x | 132.23 (15) |
O43B—K1—O42Aiii—K3 | −55.87 (11) | C4A—S4A—O41A—K1xi | −126.4 (5) |
O43B—K1—O42Aiii—S4Aiii | 61.65 (17) | O41A—S4A—O42A—K1xii | −13.0 (2) |
O43B—K1—O43Biv—K1iv | −165.58 (11) | O41A—S4A—O42A—K2xii | −155.4 (2) |
O43B—K1—O43Biv—S4Biv | −54.9 (3) | O41A—S4A—O42A—K3xii | 110.94 (17) |
O43B—K1—O41Av—S4Av | 96.8 (5) | O43A—S4A—O42A—K1xii | −141.42 (17) |
O43B—K1—O41Av—K1xiii | −7.24 (9) | O43A—S4A—O42A—K2xii | 76.2 (3) |
O1W—K2—O43Aii—K1 | 125.43 (12) | O43A—S4A—O42A—K3xii | −17.47 (19) |
O2W—K2—O43Aii—K1 | −53.67 (9) | C4A—S4A—O42A—K1xii | 102.53 (18) |
O1W—K2—O42Aiii—K1 | −121.86 (13) | C4A—S4A—O42A—K2xii | −39.8 (3) |
O2W—K2—O42Aiii—K1 | 59.14 (10) | C4A—S4A—O42A—K3xii | −133.52 (14) |
O2W—K3—S4B—O41B | 167.29 (17) | O41A—S4A—O43A—K3xii | −111.70 (15) |
O2W—K3—S4B—O42B | −18.15 (16) | O41A—S4A—O43A—K1x | −15.01 (18) |
O2W—K3—S4B—O43B | 77.0 (2) | O42A—S4A—O43A—K3xii | 16.77 (18) |
O2W—K3—S4B—C4B | −109.31 (18) | O42A—S4A—O43A—K1x | 113.45 (15) |
O41B—K3—S4B—O42B | 174.6 (2) | C4A—S4A—O43A—K3xii | 131.69 (15) |
O41B—K3—S4B—O43B | −90.3 (2) | C4A—S4A—O43A—K1x | −131.62 (15) |
O41B—K3—S4B—C4B | 83.4 (2) | O41A—S4A—C4A—C3A | 59.0 (4) |
O42B—K3—S4B—O41B | −174.6 (2) | O41A—S4A—C4A—C5A | −122.4 (4) |
O42B—K3—S4B—O43B | 95.2 (2) | O42A—S4A—C4A—C3A | −60.9 (4) |
O42B—K3—S4B—C4B | −91.2 (2) | O42A—S4A—C4A—C5A | 117.7 (4) |
O42Aiii—K3—S4B—O41B | 96.94 (16) | O43A—S4A—C4A—C3A | 179.8 (3) |
O42Aiii—K3—S4B—O42B | −88.50 (16) | O43A—S4A—C4A—C5A | −1.6 (4) |
O42Aiii—K3—S4B—O43B | 6.6 (2) | K3—S4B—O41B—K1viii | −144.8 (3) |
O42Aiii—K3—S4B—C4B | −179.66 (18) | O42B—S4B—O41B—K3 | −5.2 (2) |
O43Aiii—K3—S4B—O41B | 50.45 (16) | O42B—S4B—O41B—K1viii | −150.0 (2) |
O43Aiii—K3—S4B—O42B | −135.00 (15) | O43B—S4B—O41B—K3 | 122.13 (18) |
O43Aiii—K3—S4B—O43B | −39.9 (2) | O43B—S4B—O41B—K1viii | −22.7 (3) |
O43Aiii—K3—S4B—C4B | 133.85 (17) | C4B—S4B—O41B—K3 | −119.08 (16) |
O2Wviii—K3—S4B—O41B | −24.14 (17) | C4B—S4B—O41B—K1viii | 96.1 (2) |
O2Wviii—K3—S4B—O42B | 150.41 (16) | O41B—S4B—O42B—K3 | 4.44 (17) |
O2Wviii—K3—S4B—O43B | −114.4 (2) | O43B—S4B—O42B—K3 | −124.95 (15) |
O2Wviii—K3—S4B—C4B | 59.26 (18) | C4B—S4B—O42B—K3 | 118.76 (15) |
S4Bix—K3—S4B—O41B | −120.20 (16) | K3—S4B—O43B—K1 | −44.0 (2) |
S4Bix—K3—S4B—O42B | 54.36 (14) | K3—S4B—O43B—K1xiii | 60.7 (3) |
S4Bix—K3—S4B—O43B | 149.50 (19) | O41B—S4B—O43B—K1 | −100.68 (18) |
S4Bix—K3—S4B—C4B | −36.80 (17) | O41B—S4B—O43B—K1xiii | 4.0 (3) |
O41Bix—K3—S4B—O41B | −96.17 (17) | O42B—S4B—O43B—K1 | 26.9 (2) |
O41Bix—K3—S4B—O42B | 78.38 (16) | O42B—S4B—O43B—K1xiii | 131.6 (3) |
O41Bix—K3—S4B—O43B | 173.5 (2) | C4B—S4B—O43B—K1 | 141.61 (16) |
O41Bix—K3—S4B—C4B | −12.77 (19) | C4B—S4B—O43B—K1xiii | −113.7 (3) |
O42Bix—K3—S4B—O41B | −140.37 (17) | K3—S4B—C4B—C3B | 142.0 (3) |
O42Bix—K3—S4B—O42B | 34.19 (16) | K3—S4B—C4B—C5B | −36.5 (5) |
O42Bix—K3—S4B—O43B | 129.3 (2) | O41B—S4B—C4B—C3B | −166.4 (3) |
O42Bix—K3—S4B—C4B | −56.97 (18) | O41B—S4B—C4B—C5B | 15.1 (5) |
O42Avii—K3—S4B—O41B | 152.50 (19) | O42B—S4B—C4B—C3B | 75.4 (4) |
O42Avii—K3—S4B—O42B | −32.95 (18) | O42B—S4B—C4B—C5B | −103.1 (5) |
O42Avii—K3—S4B—O43B | 62.2 (2) | O43B—S4B—C4B—C3B | −43.0 (4) |
O42Avii—K3—S4B—C4B | −124.1 (2) | O43B—S4B—C4B—C5B | 138.5 (4) |
S4B—K3—O2W—K2 | −122.40 (3) | C2A—C1A—C1B—C2B | 3.0 (6) |
O41B—K3—O2W—K2 | −117.24 (7) | C2A—C1A—C1B—C6B | −178.3 (5) |
O42B—K3—O2W—K2 | −131.64 (8) | C6A—C1A—C1B—C2B | −176.3 (4) |
S4B—K3—O41B—K1viii | 153.3 (2) | C6A—C1A—C1B—C6B | 2.5 (7) |
O2W—K3—O41B—S4B | −12.71 (17) | C1B—C1A—C2A—C3A | −177.7 (4) |
O2W—K3—O41B—K1viii | 140.62 (11) | C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | 1.6 (7) |
O42B—K3—O41B—S4B | 3.06 (12) | C1B—C1A—C6A—C5A | 178.1 (5) |
O42B—K3—O41B—K1viii | 156.39 (16) | C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | −1.2 (8) |
O42Aiii—K3—O41B—S4B | −75.87 (15) | C1A—C1B—C2B—C3B | 178.6 (4) |
O43Aiii—K3—O41B—S4B | −125.62 (17) | C6B—C1B—C2B—C3B | −0.2 (7) |
O2Wviii—K3—O41B—S4B | 154.69 (18) | C1A—C1B—C6B—C5B | −178.0 (6) |
S4Bix—K3—O41B—S4B | 70.76 (16) | C2B—C1B—C6B—C5B | 0.8 (9) |
O41Bix—K3—O41B—S4B | 98.52 (16) | C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | −0.5 (7) |
O42Bix—K3—O41B—S4B | 43.89 (18) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −1.5 (6) |
O43Avii—K3—O41B—S4B | −165.15 (13) | C2A—C3A—C4A—S4A | 177.5 (4) |
O2W—K3—O42B—S4B | 158.11 (18) | C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −1.1 (7) |
O41B—K3—O42B—S4B | −2.91 (11) | C2B—C3B—C4B—S4B | −175.8 (3) |
O42Aiii—K3—O42B—S4B | 83.00 (14) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B | 2.7 (7) |
O43Aiii—K3—O42B—S4B | 46.38 (15) | S4A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −177.1 (4) |
O2Wviii—K3—O42B—S4B | −33.08 (17) | C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | 1.5 (7) |
S4Bix—K3—O42B—S4B | −130.57 (13) | S4B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 176.4 (5) |
O41Bix—K3—O42B—S4B | −114.34 (14) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B | −2.1 (9) |
O42Bix—K3—O42B—S4B | −144.75 (16) | C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | −0.3 (8) |
O42Avii—K3—O42B—S4B | 158.31 (12) | C4B—C5B—C6B—C1B | 0.4 (10) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y, z+1; (iii) x, y, z+1; (iv) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z; (v) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1; (vi) x−1, −y, z+1; (vii) x, −y, z+1; (viii) x+1, y, z; (ix) x, −y, z; (x) x+1, y, z−1; (xi) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1; (xii) x, y, z−1; (xiii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H11W···O4Wiii | 0.97 | 2.18 | 2.778 (9) | 119 |
O2W—H2W···O42B | 0.96 | 1.91 | 2.840 (5) | 162 |
O3W—H3W···O42B | 0.96 | 1.95 | 2.884 (5) | 162 |
O4W—H41W···O3W | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.715 (9) | 180 |
O4W—H41W···O3W | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.715 (9) | 180 |
C5A—H5A···O43A | 0.95 | 2.50 | 2.916 (5) | 106 |
C5B—H5B···O41B | 0.94 | 2.47 | 2.873 (5) | 106 |
Symmetry code: (iii) x, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | 2K+·C12H8O6S22−·2H2O |
Mr | 426.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, Cm |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.8316 (10), 19.691 (7), 14.623 (2) |
β (°) | 98.953 (13) |
V (Å3) | 1658.7 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.86 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku AFC 7R diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (TEXSAN for Windows; Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.774, 0.849 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 2295, 2295, 2196 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.083, 0.88 |
No. of reflections | 2295 |
No. of parameters | 227 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters not refined |
w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2 + 15.7726P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 | |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.40, −0.39 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983) |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.02 (8) |
Computer programs: MSC/AFC Diffractmeter Control Software (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999), MSC/AFC Diffractmeter Control Software, TEXSAN for Windows (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2003), PLATON.
K1—O43B | 2.850 (4) | K2—O42Avii | 2.741 (3) |
K1—O41Bi | 2.703 (3) | K3—O2W | 3.079 (4) |
K1—O41Aii | 3.040 (4) | K3—O41B | 2.751 (3) |
K1—O43Aii | 3.058 (3) | K3—O42B | 3.076 (4) |
K1—O42Aiii | 2.866 (3) | K3—O42Aiii | 2.938 (3) |
K1—O43Biv | 2.739 (3) | K3—O43Aiii | 3.027 (3) |
K1—O41Av | 2.681 (3) | K3—O2Wviii | 2.793 (4) |
K2—O1W | 2.703 (6) | K3—O41Bix | 2.751 (3) |
K2—O2W | 2.866 (5) | K3—O42Bix | 3.076 (4) |
K2—O43Aii | 2.657 (3) | K3—O42Avii | 2.938 (3) |
K2—O42Aiii | 2.741 (3) | K3—O43Avii | 3.027 (3) |
K2—O43Avi | 2.657 (3) | ||
O41Bi—K1—O43B | 110.25 (9) | O41B—K3—O42B | 48.53 (9) |
O41Aii—K1—O43B | 160.66 (9) | O41B—K3—O42Aiii | 75.26 (9) |
O43Aii—K1—O43B | 152.59 (10) | O41B—K3—O43Aiii | 71.01 (8) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43B | 83.81 (9) | O2Wviii—K3—O41B | 72.58 (8) |
O43B—K1—O43Biv | 71.84 (10) | S4Bix—K3—O41B | 121.69 (7) |
O41Av—K1—O43B | 95.63 (10) | O41B—K3—O41Bix | 121.19 (10) |
O41Aii—K1—O41Bi | 72.70 (9) | O41B—K3—O42Bix | 113.82 (9) |
O41Bi—K1—O43Aii | 71.13 (9) | O41B—K3—O42Avii | 162.77 (10) |
O41Bi—K1—O42Aiii | 118.54 (10) | O41B—K3—O43Avii | 138.51 (9) |
O41Bi—K1—O43Biv | 80.84 (10) | O42Aiii—K3—O42B | 72.09 (8) |
O41Av—K1—O41Bi | 139.11 (11) | O42B—K3—O43Aiii | 103.14 (9) |
O41Aii—K1—O43Aii | 46.73 (8) | O2Wviii—K3—O42B | 115.52 (10) |
O41Aii—K1—O42Aiii | 112.09 (9) | S4Bix—K3—O42B | 96.07 (7) |
O41Aii—K1—O43Biv | 90.23 (10) | O41Bix—K3—O42B | 113.82 (9) |
O41Aii—K1—O41Av | 72.92 (10) | O42B—K3—O42Bix | 75.45 (9) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43Aii | 72.58 (9) | O42Avii—K3—O42B | 122.82 (10) |
O43Aii—K1—O43Biv | 133.53 (10) | O42B—K3—O43Avii | 169.11 (9) |
O41Av—K1—O43Aii | 99.88 (9) | O42Aiii—K3—O43Aiii | 47.64 (8) |
O42Aiii—K1—O43Biv | 153.45 (10) | O2Wviii—K3—O42Aiii | 120.66 (8) |
O41Av—K1—O42Aiii | 94.61 (10) | S4Bix—K3—O42Aiii | 145.18 (7) |
O41Av—K1—O43Biv | 77.83 (9) | O41Bix—K3—O42Aiii | 162.77 (10) |
O1W—K2—O2W | 178.76 (17) | O42Aiii—K3—O42Bix | 122.82 (10) |
O1W—K2—O43Aii | 101.02 (12) | O42Aiii—K3—O42Avii | 87.93 (9) |
O1W—K2—O42Aiii | 105.61 (11) | O42Aiii—K3—O43Avii | 100.51 (9) |
O1W—K2—O43Avi | 101.02 (12) | O2Wviii—K3—O43Aiii | 75.00 (9) |
O1W—K2—O42Avii | 105.61 (11) | S4Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 160.55 (7) |
O2W—K2—O43Aii | 79.84 (9) | O41Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 138.51 (9) |
O2W—K2—O42Aiii | 73.61 (8) | O42Bix—K3—O43Aiii | 169.11 (9) |
O2W—K2—O43Avi | 79.84 (9) | O42Avii—K3—O43Aiii | 100.51 (9) |
O2W—K2—O42Avii | 73.61 (8) | O43Aiii—K3—O43Avii | 76.15 (9) |
O42Aiii—K2—O43Aii | 81.09 (9) | S4Bix—K3—O2Wviii | 94.10 (6) |
O43Aii—K2—O43Avi | 89.26 (10) | O2Wviii—K3—O41Bix | 72.58 (8) |
O42Avii—K2—O43Aii | 152.93 (10) | O2Wviii—K3—O42Bix | 115.52 (10) |
O42Aiii—K2—O43Avi | 152.93 (10) | O2Wviii—K3—O42Avii | 120.66 (8) |
O42Aiii—K2—O42Avii | 96.15 (10) | O2Wviii—K3—O43Avii | 75.00 (9) |
O42Avii—K2—O43Avi | 81.09 (9) | S4Bix—K3—O41Bix | 23.63 (6) |
S4B—K3—O2W | 78.47 (5) | S4Bix—K3—O42Bix | 24.96 (7) |
S4B—K3—O41B | 23.63 (6) | S4Bix—K3—O42Avii | 70.87 (6) |
S4B—K3—O42B | 24.96 (7) | S4Bix—K3—O43Avii | 85.56 (6) |
S4B—K3—O42Aiii | 70.87 (6) | O41Bix—K3—O42Bix | 48.53 (9) |
S4B—K3—O43Aiii | 85.56 (6) | O41Bix—K3—O42Avii | 75.26 (9) |
S4B—K3—O2Wviii | 94.10 (6) | O41Bix—K3—O43Avii | 71.01 (8) |
S4B—K3—S4Bix | 111.64 (4) | O42Avii—K3—O42Bix | 72.09 (8) |
S4B—K3—O41Bix | 121.69 (7) | O42Bix—K3—O43Avii | 103.14 (9) |
S4B—K3—O42Bix | 96.07 (7) | O42Avii—K3—O43Avii | 47.64 (8) |
S4B—K3—O42Avii | 145.18 (7) | K2—O2W—K3 | 80.85 (11) |
S4B—K3—O43Avii | 160.55 (7) | K2—O2W—K3i | 85.61 (12) |
O2W—K3—O41B | 101.53 (8) | K3—O2W—K3i | 166.45 (17) |
O2W—K3—O42B | 54.96 (9) | K1x—O41A—K1xi | 85.21 (9) |
O2W—K3—O42Aiii | 67.86 (8) | K1viii—O41B—K3 | 111.44 (10) |
O2W—K3—O43Aiii | 115.20 (9) | K1xii—O42A—K2xii | 100.58 (10) |
O2W—K3—O2Wviii | 166.45 (13) | K1xii—O42A—K3xii | 113.15 (10) |
S4Bix—K3—O2W | 78.47 (5) | K2xii—O42A—K3xii | 85.52 (10) |
O2W—K3—O41Bix | 101.53 (8) | K1x—O43A—K3xii | 95.55 (9) |
O2W—K3—O42Bix | 54.96 (9) | K2x—O43A—K3xii | 84.90 (9) |
O2W—K3—O42Avii | 67.86 (8) | K1x—O43A—K2x | 97.79 (9) |
O2W—K3—O43Avii | 115.20 (9) | K1—O43B—K1xiii | 87.96 (9) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y, z+1; (iii) x, y, z+1; (iv) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z; (v) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1; (vi) x−1, −y, z+1; (vii) x, −y, z+1; (viii) x+1, y, z; (ix) x, −y, z; (x) x+1, y, z−1; (xi) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1; (xii) x, y, z−1; (xiii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H11W···O4Wiii | 0.97 | 2.18 | 2.778 (9) | 119 |
O2W—H2W···O42B | 0.96 | 1.91 | 2.840 (5) | 162 |
O3W—H3W···O42B | 0.96 | 1.95 | 2.884 (5) | 162 |
O4W—H41W···O3W | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.715 (9) | 180 |
O4W—H41W···O3W | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.715 (9) | 180 |
C5A—H5A···O43A | 0.95 | 2.50 | 2.916 (5) | 106 |
C5B—H5B···O41B | 0.94 | 2.47 | 2.873 (5) | 106 |
Symmetry code: (iii) x, y, z+1. |
Compounds of 4,4'-biphenyldisulfonic acid (BPDS) are not numerous in the crystallographic literature. The guanidinium salts have been used for the generation of 2-D structures for the formation of crystalline clathrates with aromatic hydrocarbons (Swift et al., 1998; Pivovar et al., 2002). The bis(alaninium) salt is also known (Liao et al., 2001). With coordination compounds, BDPDS is generally found as a dianionic counter ion (Cai et al., 2001; Usuki et al., 2002). We obtained X-ray diffraction quality crystals of the hydrated dipotassium salt of BPDS as an intermediate in the synthesis of BPDS, when recrystallized from water. The structure of this compound, K22+·C12H8O6S22-·2H2O (I) is reported here.
The structure of (I) is based on an asymmetric unit comprising three independent and different potassium centres, one six-coordinate (K2) [K–O range, 2.657 (3)–2.866 (5) Å], one seven- coordinate (K1) [K–O range, 2.703 (3)–3.040 (4) Å] and the third ten-coordinate (K3) [K–O range, 2.751 (3)–3.079 (4) Å], with two of these (K2 and K3) lying on crystallographic mirror planes (Fig. 1). The four half-occupancy water molecules also lie on the mirror planes with two coordinated [one monodentate (O1W on K2), and one bidentate (O2W, bridging K2 and K3)], and the other two (OW3, OW4) as molecules of solvation. The structure has pseudo 2/m symmetry, the 2-fold rotational symmetry along the b axis being upset largely by the differing roles of the water molecules in the structure. This was also consistent with the failure to obtain a solution of the structure in the space group C2/m.
The interlinked potassium coordination polyhedra form chains which extend down the b axix and are linked laterally across the c cell direction through the biphenyl residues of the BPDS ligands, giving a 2-D structure (Fig. 2). This is somewhat analogous to the 2-D but hydrogen-bonded guanidinium-BPDS open framework structures (Swift et al., 1998; Pivovar et al., 2002) which accommodate interstitial inert aromatic molecules. With (I), the water molecules are similarly accommodated in the interstitial spaces along the crystallographic mirror planes in linear head-to-tail interactions (Table 1) and also link the coordination polymer chains. In addition, the coordinated water molecules give lateral O–H···Osulfonate interactions within the polymer chains.
Within the BPDS anion, the two phenyl rings (A and B) are close to co-planar [torsion angle C2A–C1A–C1B–C6B, -178.3 (5) °], which is similar to that found in the alaninium salt where the two residues are inversion related (Liao et al., 2001).