Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807028905/wm2117sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807028905/wm2117Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 654783
At room temperature propane-1,2-diamine (0.87 g (1.0 ml), 11.6 mmol) was added to a solution of benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid (1.52 g, 5.81 mmol) in ethanol (20 ml), resulting in a milky suspension which subsequently was added to a solution of ZnCl2 (0.41 g, 2.93 mmol) in water (30 ml). The resulting colorless solution was stirred for 5 min and was left to evaporate slowly at room temperature. After three days, colorless prismatic crystals of (I) were isolated (yield 1.15 g, 84.1%).
The H atoms bonded to C atoms were placed in calculated positions. The H atoms of the NH3+ groups and of the water molecules were found in difference Fourier maps. All H atoms were refined in the riding model approximation with the Uiso(H) parameters equal to 1.2Ueq(X) (X = C, N and O). The propane-1,2-diammonium cation is disordered. One NH3+, the CH3 and the CH groups are split in two positions. They were refined with fixed occupancies of 0.75 and 0.25. Four restrains were used to fix distances d(C11—C12), d(C11—C12'), d(C12—C13) and d(C12'-C13) for the disordered cation. The highest peak and the deepest hole in the final Fourier map are located 1.02 and 0.48 Å from atom OW2.
In the past, considerable attention has been paid to the exploration of the structures and properties of metal complexes or salts containing benzenepolycarboxylate ligands. In the case of benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate (btec) ligands, the coordination chemistry is well represented, although there are not as many structures as reported for benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate (btc). Among the many known compounds containing btec ligands, most are transition metal complexes, including Mn (Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Hu et al., 2001), Fe (Chu et al., 2001), Co (Murugavel et al., 2002; Kumagai et al., 2002; Poleti & Karanović, 1989; Cheng et al., 2002), Ni (Murugavel et al., 2002; Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Poleti et al., 1988), Cu (Zou et al., 1998; Cheng et al., 2001; Cao, Shi et al., 2002), Ag (Jaber et al., 1997) and Zn (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004). Examples of compounds with main group metals such as Ca (Robl, 1988) and Tl (Day & Luehrs, 1988) also exist. Recently, compounds of the rare earth elements were also reported (Cao, Sun et al., 2002; Daiguebonne et al., 2003). However, compounds with btec ligands and organic ammonium counter cations are rare and may have an interesting polymeric structure.
Indeed, the title compound, (I), forms a polymeric three-dimensional structure. The Zn atom is in the center of a distorted tetrahedron made up of four O atoms from four benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate anions. The Zn—O bond lengths and bond angles in (I) (Table 1) are within the normal range (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004). The propane-1,2-diammonium counter cations and the water molecules are located in the voids of the polymeric anionic moieties (Fig. 1). Intermolecular hydrogen bonds of the type N—H···O and O—H···O (Table 2) stabilize the crystal packing (Fig. 2).
Transition metal complexes with benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate (btec) ligands include those with Mn (Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Hu et al., 2001), Fe (Chu et al., 2001), Co (Murugavel et al., 2002; Kumagai et al., 2002; Poleti & Karanović, 1989; Cheng et al., 2002), Ni (Murugavel et al., 2002; Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Poleti et al., 1988), Cu (Zou et al., 1998; Cheng et al., 2001; Cao, Shi et al., 2002), Ag (Jaber et al., 1997) and Zn (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004). Main group and metal complexes with the same ligand include those with Ca (Robl, 1988) and Tl (Day & Luehrs, 1988); for rare earth metal complexes, see Cao, Sun et al. (2002) and Daiguebonne et al. (2003). The Zn—O bond lengths and angles are comparable to those in similar structures (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
[Zn(C10H2O8)(C3H12N2)]·4H2O | F(000) = 960 |
Mr = 463.70 | Dx = 1.664 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 8669 reflections |
a = 9.4116 (5) Å | θ = 2.8–33.7° |
b = 13.2967 (7) Å | µ = 1.39 mm−1 |
c = 14.9365 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 98.019 (1)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1850.92 (16) Å3 | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEX II CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4454 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4001 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.033 |
ω scans | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.758, Tmax = 0.797 | k = −17→17 |
20525 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0657P)2 + 2.3619P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4454 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
262 parameters | Δρmax = 1.62 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.94 e Å−3 |
[Zn(C10H2O8)(C3H12N2)]·4H2O | V = 1850.92 (16) Å3 |
Mr = 463.70 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.4116 (5) Å | µ = 1.39 mm−1 |
b = 13.2967 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 14.9365 (7) Å | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
β = 98.019 (1)° |
Bruker APEX II CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4454 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4001 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.758, Tmax = 0.797 | Rint = 0.033 |
20525 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 1.62 e Å−3 |
4454 reflections | Δρmin = −0.94 e Å−3 |
262 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Zn1 | 0.03224 (3) | 0.868391 (18) | 0.655799 (16) | 0.00834 (10) | |
O1 | 0.12169 (17) | 1.06008 (13) | 0.42654 (12) | 0.0154 (3) | |
O2 | 0.2471 (2) | 1.11654 (15) | 0.32229 (13) | 0.0230 (4) | |
O3 | 0.19966 (17) | 0.92584 (13) | 0.61094 (11) | 0.0146 (3) | |
O4 | 0.17684 (18) | 0.83944 (13) | 0.48050 (12) | 0.0161 (3) | |
C1 | 0.3718 (2) | 1.02922 (17) | 0.44759 (15) | 0.0123 (4) | |
C2 | 0.3698 (2) | 0.95572 (17) | 0.51446 (15) | 0.0117 (4) | |
C3 | 0.4976 (2) | 0.92813 (17) | 0.56651 (15) | 0.0126 (4) | |
H3A | 0.4963 | 0.8792 | 0.6127 | 0.015* | |
C4 | 0.2385 (2) | 1.07046 (17) | 0.39364 (15) | 0.0130 (4) | |
C5 | 0.2357 (2) | 0.90262 (17) | 0.53424 (15) | 0.0117 (4) | |
O5 | 0.20752 (18) | 0.67090 (13) | 0.66424 (12) | 0.0177 (3) | |
O6 | −0.01647 (18) | 0.72814 (12) | 0.62750 (12) | 0.0154 (3) | |
O7 | 0.04691 (18) | 0.62364 (12) | 0.28851 (11) | 0.0135 (3) | |
O8 | 0.0393 (2) | 0.45944 (14) | 0.26156 (12) | 0.0253 (4) | |
C6 | 0.0402 (2) | 0.57553 (16) | 0.56367 (15) | 0.0110 (4) | |
C7 | 0.0576 (2) | 0.58931 (16) | 0.47342 (15) | 0.0117 (4) | |
H7A | 0.0973 | 0.6504 | 0.4552 | 0.014* | |
C8 | 0.0176 (2) | 0.51486 (16) | 0.40971 (15) | 0.0116 (4) | |
C9 | 0.0823 (2) | 0.66294 (17) | 0.62596 (15) | 0.0121 (4) | |
C10 | 0.0358 (2) | 0.53321 (17) | 0.31313 (15) | 0.0123 (4) | |
N1 | 0.2934 (3) | 1.1642 (3) | 0.8054 (2) | 0.0430 (7) | |
H1NA | 0.2231 | 1.1212 | 0.8016 | 0.052* | |
H1NB | 0.3625 | 1.1541 | 0.8497 | 0.052* | |
H1NC | 0.2726 | 1.2256 | 0.8189 | 0.052* | |
C11 | 0.3328 (3) | 1.1789 (3) | 0.7146 (2) | 0.0347 (7) | |
H11A | 0.4383 | 1.2117 | 0.7123 | 0.042* | |
H11B | 0.3743 | 1.1080 | 0.6924 | 0.042* | |
C13 | 0.2738 (3) | 1.2619 (2) | 0.56495 (19) | 0.0297 (6) | |
H13A | 0.1951 | 1.2867 | 0.5206 | 0.045* | 0.75 |
H13B | 0.3275 | 1.2103 | 0.5370 | 0.045* | 0.75 |
H13C | 0.3380 | 1.3178 | 0.5857 | 0.045* | 0.75 |
H13D | 0.3753 | 1.2534 | 0.5585 | 0.045* | 0.25 |
H13E | 0.2591 | 1.3288 | 0.5896 | 0.045* | 0.25 |
H13F | 0.2152 | 1.2551 | 0.5057 | 0.045* | 0.25 |
N2 | 0.1015 (3) | 1.1399 (2) | 0.6099 (2) | 0.0171 (5) | 0.75 |
H2NA | 0.0212 | 1.1639 | 0.5766 | 0.021* | 0.75 |
H2NB | 0.0766 | 1.1045 | 0.6556 | 0.021* | 0.75 |
H2NC | 0.1427 | 1.0946 | 0.5692 | 0.021* | 0.75 |
C12 | 0.2138 (3) | 1.2175 (4) | 0.6440 (2) | 0.0248 (8) | 0.75 |
H12A | 0.1646 | 1.2717 | 0.6718 | 0.030* | 0.75 |
N2' | 0.0784 (8) | 1.1905 (6) | 0.6487 (5) | 0.0112 (14)* | 0.25 |
H2'A | 0.0674 | 1.1496 | 0.6961 | 0.017* | 0.25 |
H2'B | 0.0166 | 1.1713 | 0.5994 | 0.017* | 0.25 |
H2'C | 0.0596 | 1.2551 | 0.6632 | 0.017* | 0.25 |
C12' | 0.2306 (12) | 1.1829 (10) | 0.6281 (6) | 0.038 (4)* | 0.25 |
H12B | 0.2389 | 1.1173 | 0.5993 | 0.045* | 0.25 |
O1W | 0.3900 (3) | 0.5682 (2) | 0.3988 (2) | 0.0468 (6) | |
H1WA | 0.4572 | 0.5478 | 0.3743 | 0.056* | |
H1WB | 0.3578 | 0.6178 | 0.3702 | 0.056* | |
O2W | 0.4618 (3) | 0.6631 (2) | 0.56783 (19) | 0.0480 (6) | |
H2WA | 0.3901 | 0.6640 | 0.5933 | 0.058* | |
H2WB | 0.4418 | 0.6355 | 0.5186 | 0.058* | |
O3W | 0.3873 (3) | 1.0068 (2) | 0.1991 (2) | 0.0512 (7) | |
H3WA | 0.3241 | 0.9640 | 0.1902 | 0.061* | |
H3WB | 0.3608 | 1.0369 | 0.2417 | 0.061* | |
O4W | 0.3356 (2) | 0.76559 (16) | 0.33999 (13) | 0.0266 (4) | |
H4WA | 0.2875 | 0.7767 | 0.2909 | 0.032* | |
H4WB | 0.3032 | 0.7964 | 0.3802 | 0.032* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Zn1 | 0.01004 (14) | 0.00727 (14) | 0.00786 (14) | 0.00064 (8) | 0.00181 (9) | −0.00028 (8) |
O1 | 0.0107 (7) | 0.0166 (8) | 0.0189 (8) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0031 (6) |
O2 | 0.0160 (8) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0213 (9) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0113 (8) |
O3 | 0.0124 (7) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0177 (8) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0062 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
O4 | 0.0159 (8) | 0.0142 (8) | 0.0184 (8) | −0.0028 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
C1 | 0.0097 (10) | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0000 (8) |
C2 | 0.0108 (10) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0038 (8) | −0.0013 (8) |
C3 | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0143 (10) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0034 (8) | 0.0013 (8) |
C4 | 0.0117 (10) | 0.0117 (10) | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0001 (8) |
C5 | 0.0081 (9) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0149 (10) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0031 (8) |
O5 | 0.0163 (8) | 0.0196 (9) | 0.0165 (8) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0002 (6) | −0.0043 (7) |
O6 | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0096 (7) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0052 (6) |
O7 | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0092 (7) | −0.0024 (6) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
O8 | 0.0473 (12) | 0.0180 (9) | 0.0129 (8) | −0.0027 (8) | 0.0120 (8) | −0.0032 (7) |
C6 | 0.0143 (10) | 0.0087 (9) | 0.0099 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0002 (8) |
C7 | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0079 (9) | 0.0116 (10) | 0.0005 (8) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0013 (8) |
C8 | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0098 (10) | 0.0098 (10) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0048 (8) | 0.0007 (8) |
C9 | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0100 (9) | 0.0089 (9) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0041 (8) | 0.0000 (8) |
C10 | 0.0144 (10) | 0.0135 (10) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0017 (8) |
N1 | 0.0316 (14) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0327 (15) | −0.0096 (14) | 0.0020 (12) | −0.0115 (14) |
C11 | 0.0187 (13) | 0.0481 (19) | 0.0379 (17) | 0.0005 (13) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0085 (14) |
C13 | 0.0271 (14) | 0.0341 (15) | 0.0283 (14) | −0.0050 (12) | 0.0046 (11) | −0.0003 (12) |
N2 | 0.0198 (14) | 0.0159 (13) | 0.0162 (13) | −0.0009 (10) | 0.0045 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
C12 | 0.0245 (19) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0220 (18) | −0.0111 (15) | 0.0080 (14) | −0.0077 (16) |
O1W | 0.0398 (14) | 0.0443 (14) | 0.0599 (17) | 0.0103 (11) | 0.0192 (12) | 0.0098 (12) |
O2W | 0.0338 (13) | 0.0690 (18) | 0.0413 (14) | −0.0020 (13) | 0.0063 (11) | −0.0043 (13) |
O3W | 0.0552 (16) | 0.0491 (16) | 0.0555 (16) | −0.0195 (13) | 0.0292 (13) | −0.0152 (13) |
O4W | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0342 (11) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0006 (8) |
Zn1—O3 | 1.9519 (16) | C11—C12' | 1.501 (3) |
Zn1—O6 | 1.9526 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.517 (3) |
Zn1—O7i | 1.9705 (16) | C11—H11A | 1.0900 |
Zn1—O1ii | 2.0047 (17) | C11—H11B | 1.0900 |
O1—C4 | 1.273 (3) | C13—C12 | 1.500 (3) |
O1—Zn1ii | 2.0047 (16) | C13—C12' | 1.505 (3) |
O2—C4 | 1.242 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9800 |
O3—C5 | 1.277 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9800 |
O4—C5 | 1.238 (3) | C13—H13C | 0.9800 |
C1—C3iii | 1.396 (3) | C13—H13D | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.399 (3) | C13—H13E | 0.9800 |
C1—C4 | 1.497 (3) | C13—H13F | 0.9799 |
C2—C3 | 1.388 (3) | N2—C12 | 1.513 (5) |
C2—C5 | 1.511 (3) | N2—H2NA | 0.9031 |
C3—C1iii | 1.396 (3) | N2—H2NB | 0.8871 |
C3—H3A | 0.9500 | N2—H2NC | 0.9737 |
O5—C9 | 1.240 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9801 |
O6—C9 | 1.274 (3) | N2'—C12' | 1.510 (17) |
O7—C10 | 1.266 (3) | N2'—H2NA | 1.1886 |
O7—Zn1iv | 1.9705 (16) | N2'—H2NB | 1.1475 |
O8—C10 | 1.250 (3) | N2'—H2'A | 0.9100 |
C6—C7 | 1.392 (3) | N2'—H2'B | 0.9100 |
C6—C8v | 1.400 (3) | N2'—H2'C | 0.9100 |
C6—C9 | 1.507 (3) | C12'—H12B | 0.9799 |
C7—C8 | 1.388 (3) | O1W—H1WA | 0.8200 |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | O1W—H1WB | 0.8204 |
C8—C6v | 1.400 (3) | O2W—H2WA | 0.8199 |
C8—C10 | 1.496 (3) | O2W—H2WB | 0.8201 |
N1—C11 | 1.468 (4) | O3W—H3WA | 0.8202 |
N1—H1NA | 0.8701 | O3W—H3WB | 0.8198 |
N1—H1NB | 0.8699 | O4W—H4WA | 0.8200 |
N1—H1NC | 0.8701 | O4W—H4WB | 0.8204 |
O3—Zn1—O6 | 118.41 (7) | C12—C13—H13D | 120.8 |
O3—Zn1—O7i | 112.19 (7) | C12'—C13—H13D | 109.5 |
O6—Zn1—O7i | 104.51 (7) | H13A—C13—H13D | 128.8 |
O3—Zn1—O1ii | 98.78 (7) | H13B—C13—H13D | 46.3 |
O6—Zn1—O1ii | 101.10 (7) | H13C—C13—H13D | 63.4 |
O7i—Zn1—O1ii | 122.33 (7) | C12—C13—H13E | 88.4 |
C4—O1—Zn1ii | 107.52 (14) | C12'—C13—H13E | 109.5 |
C5—O3—Zn1 | 122.78 (15) | H13A—C13—H13E | 79.4 |
C3iii—C1—C2 | 119.4 (2) | H13B—C13—H13E | 154.7 |
C3iii—C1—C4 | 117.3 (2) | H13C—C13—H13E | 46.1 |
C2—C1—C4 | 123.1 (2) | H13D—C13—H13E | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.2 (2) | C12—C13—H13F | 116.6 |
C3—C2—C5 | 116.7 (2) | C12'—C13—H13F | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C5 | 124.1 (2) | H13B—C13—H13F | 79.0 |
C2—C3—C1iii | 121.4 (2) | H13C—C13—H13F | 126.9 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.3 | H13D—C13—H13F | 109.5 |
C1iii—C3—H3A | 119.3 | H13E—C13—H13F | 109.5 |
O2—C4—O1 | 123.2 (2) | C12—N2—H2NA | 115.8 |
O2—C4—C1 | 119.5 (2) | C12—N2—H2NB | 110.4 |
O1—C4—C1 | 117.2 (2) | H2NA—N2—H2NB | 108.7 |
O4—C5—O3 | 126.5 (2) | C12—N2—H2NC | 108.2 |
O4—C5—C2 | 120.0 (2) | H2NA—N2—H2NC | 104.5 |
O3—C5—C2 | 113.33 (19) | H2NB—N2—H2NC | 108.9 |
C9—O6—Zn1 | 120.26 (15) | C12—N2—H12B | 63.8 |
C10—O7—Zn1iv | 110.26 (14) | H2NA—N2—H12B | 138.7 |
C7—C6—C8v | 119.4 (2) | H2NB—N2—H12B | 109.3 |
C7—C6—C9 | 116.09 (19) | H2NC—N2—H12B | 47.3 |
C8v—C6—C9 | 124.5 (2) | C13—C12—N2 | 109.0 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.8 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 111.0 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.6 | N2—C12—C11 | 114.6 (3) |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.6 | C13—C12—H12A | 107.2 |
C7—C8—C6v | 119.8 (2) | N2—C12—H12A | 107.1 |
C7—C8—C10 | 119.2 (2) | C11—C12—H12A | 107.5 |
C6v—C8—C10 | 121.0 (2) | C13—C12—H12B | 84.3 |
O5—C9—O6 | 125.6 (2) | N2—C12—H12B | 53.1 |
O5—C9—C6 | 120.1 (2) | C11—C12—H12B | 82.2 |
O6—C9—C6 | 114.0 (2) | H12A—C12—H12B | 160.1 |
O8—C10—O7 | 123.8 (2) | C12'—N2'—H2NA | 96.7 |
O8—C10—C8 | 118.8 (2) | C12'—N2'—H2NB | 88.7 |
O7—C10—C8 | 117.4 (2) | H2NA—N2'—H2NB | 77.0 |
C11—N1—H1NA | 108.3 | C12'—N2'—H12A | 63.8 |
C11—N1—H1NB | 117.7 | H2NA—N2'—H12A | 129.9 |
H1NA—N1—H1NB | 115.4 | H2NB—N2'—H12A | 141.3 |
C11—N1—H1NC | 100.6 | C12'—N2'—H2'A | 109.5 |
H1NA—N1—H1NC | 116.0 | C12'—N2'—H2'B | 109.5 |
H1NB—N1—H1NC | 97.9 | H2'A—N2'—H2'B | 109.5 |
N1—C11—C12' | 125.9 (5) | C12'—N2'—H2'C | 109.5 |
N1—C11—C12 | 115.5 (3) | H2'A—N2'—H2'C | 109.5 |
N1—C11—H11A | 115.6 | H2'B—N2'—H2'C | 109.5 |
C12'—C11—H11A | 115.8 | C11—C12'—C13 | 111.6 (3) |
C12—C11—H11A | 115.5 | C11—C12'—N2' | 109.8 (8) |
N1—C11—H11B | 108.3 | C13—C12'—N2' | 115.4 (9) |
C12'—C11—H11B | 89.0 | C11—C12'—H12A | 84.7 |
C12—C11—H11B | 110.0 | C13—C12'—H12A | 83.7 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 88.2 | N2'—C12'—H12A | 53.5 |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | C11—C12'—H12B | 105.4 |
C12'—C13—H13A | 114.4 | C13—C12'—H12B | 107.6 |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | N2'—C12'—H12B | 106.6 |
C12'—C13—H13B | 88.8 | H12A—C12'—H12B | 160.0 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 106.5 |
C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 108.7 |
C12'—C13—H13C | 122.7 | H3WA—O3W—H3WB | 99.9 |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H4WA—O4W—H4WB | 110.6 |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | ||
O6—Zn1—O3—C5 | 35.90 (19) | C8v—C6—C7—C8 | 0.3 (4) |
O7i—Zn1—O3—C5 | 157.79 (16) | C9—C6—C7—C8 | −177.8 (2) |
O1ii—Zn1—O3—C5 | −71.86 (18) | C6—C7—C8—C6v | −0.3 (4) |
C3iii—C1—C2—C3 | 1.2 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C10 | 179.0 (2) |
C4—C1—C2—C3 | −174.5 (2) | Zn1—O6—C9—O5 | 21.3 (3) |
C3iii—C1—C2—C5 | −178.5 (2) | Zn1—O6—C9—C6 | −152.37 (15) |
C4—C1—C2—C5 | 5.9 (3) | C7—C6—C9—O5 | −88.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C1iii | −1.2 (4) | C8v—C6—C9—O5 | 93.2 (3) |
C5—C2—C3—C1iii | 178.5 (2) | C7—C6—C9—O6 | 85.4 (3) |
Zn1ii—O1—C4—O2 | −0.9 (3) | C8v—C6—C9—O6 | −92.7 (3) |
Zn1ii—O1—C4—C1 | 175.71 (16) | Zn1iv—O7—C10—O8 | 10.9 (3) |
C3iii—C1—C4—O2 | 21.3 (3) | Zn1iv—O7—C10—C8 | −169.08 (15) |
C2—C1—C4—O2 | −163.0 (2) | C7—C8—C10—O8 | 160.0 (2) |
C3iii—C1—C4—O1 | −155.4 (2) | C6v—C8—C10—O8 | −20.6 (3) |
C2—C1—C4—O1 | 20.3 (3) | C7—C8—C10—O7 | −20.0 (3) |
Zn1—O3—C5—O4 | −3.5 (3) | C6v—C8—C10—O7 | 159.4 (2) |
Zn1—O3—C5—C2 | −179.39 (14) | C12'—C13—C12—N2 | −54.4 (9) |
C3—C2—C5—O4 | −107.6 (3) | C12'—C13—C12—C11 | 72.8 (6) |
C1—C2—C5—O4 | 72.1 (3) | N1—C11—C12—C13 | 161.0 (3) |
C3—C2—C5—O3 | 68.6 (3) | N1—C11—C12—N2 | −74.9 (4) |
C1—C2—C5—O3 | −111.7 (2) | N1—C11—C12'—C13 | 140.5 (7) |
O3—Zn1—O6—C9 | 37.10 (19) | C12—C11—C12'—C13 | 74.2 (7) |
O7i—Zn1—O6—C9 | −88.60 (17) | N1—C11—C12'—N2' | 11.3 (12) |
O1ii—Zn1—O6—C9 | 143.54 (17) | C12—C11—C12'—N2' | −55.0 (13) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (iv) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (v) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NA···O8i | 0.87 | 2.05 | 2.901 (4) | 165 |
N1—H1NB···O2Wvi | 0.87 | 1.92 | 2.771 (4) | 164 |
N1—H1NC···O2vii | 0.87 | 2.11 | 2.964 (4) | 165 |
N2—H2NA···O4ii | 0.90 | 1.94 | 2.788 (3) | 156 |
N2—H2NB···O8i | 0.89 | 1.87 | 2.755 (3) | 173 |
N2—H2NC···O1 | 0.97 | 2.16 | 2.968 (3) | 139 |
N2—H2NC···O3 | 0.97 | 2.37 | 2.992 (3) | 121 |
O1W—H1WA···O3Wviii | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.838 (4) | 173 |
O1W—H1WB···O4W | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.792 (3) | 157 |
O2W—H2WA···O5 | 0.82 | 2.14 | 2.962 (3) | 177 |
O2W—H2WB···O1W | 0.82 | 2.00 | 2.819 (4) | 179 |
O3W—H3WA···O5iv | 0.82 | 2.11 | 2.911 (3) | 165 |
O3W—H3WB···O2 | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.817 (3) | 164 |
O4W—H4WA···O5iv | 0.82 | 2.06 | 2.859 (3) | 166 |
O4W—H4WB···O4 | 0.82 | 2.12 | 2.911 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iv) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (vi) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (vii) x, −y+5/2, z+1/2; (viii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Zn(C10H2O8)(C3H12N2)]·4H2O |
Mr | 463.70 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4116 (5), 13.2967 (7), 14.9365 (7) |
β (°) | 98.019 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1850.92 (16) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.39 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX II CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.758, 0.797 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 20525, 4454, 4001 |
Rint | 0.033 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.111, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 4454 |
No. of parameters | 262 |
No. of restraints | 4 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.62, −0.94 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SAINT, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL.
Zn1—O3 | 1.9519 (16) | Zn1—O7i | 1.9705 (16) |
Zn1—O6 | 1.9526 (16) | Zn1—O1ii | 2.0047 (17) |
O3—Zn1—O6 | 118.41 (7) | O3—Zn1—O1ii | 98.78 (7) |
O3—Zn1—O7i | 112.19 (7) | O6—Zn1—O1ii | 101.10 (7) |
O6—Zn1—O7i | 104.51 (7) | O7i—Zn1—O1ii | 122.33 (7) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NA···O8i | 0.87 | 2.05 | 2.901 (4) | 165 |
N1—H1NB···O2Wiii | 0.87 | 1.92 | 2.771 (4) | 164 |
N1—H1NC···O2iv | 0.87 | 2.11 | 2.964 (4) | 165 |
N2—H2NA···O4ii | 0.90 | 1.94 | 2.788 (3) | 156 |
N2—H2NB···O8i | 0.89 | 1.87 | 2.755 (3) | 173 |
N2—H2NC···O1 | 0.97 | 2.16 | 2.968 (3) | 139 |
N2—H2NC···O3 | 0.97 | 2.37 | 2.992 (3) | 121 |
O1W—H1WA···O3Wv | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.838 (4) | 173 |
O1W—H1WB···O4W | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.792 (3) | 157 |
O2W—H2WA···O5 | 0.82 | 2.14 | 2.962 (3) | 177 |
O2W—H2WB···O1W | 0.82 | 2.00 | 2.819 (4) | 179 |
O3W—H3WA···O5vi | 0.82 | 2.11 | 2.911 (3) | 165 |
O3W—H3WB···O2 | 0.82 | 2.02 | 2.817 (3) | 164 |
O4W—H4WA···O5vi | 0.82 | 2.06 | 2.859 (3) | 166 |
O4W—H4WB···O4 | 0.82 | 2.12 | 2.911 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) x, −y+5/2, z+1/2; (v) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
In the past, considerable attention has been paid to the exploration of the structures and properties of metal complexes or salts containing benzenepolycarboxylate ligands. In the case of benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate (btec) ligands, the coordination chemistry is well represented, although there are not as many structures as reported for benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate (btc). Among the many known compounds containing btec ligands, most are transition metal complexes, including Mn (Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Hu et al., 2001), Fe (Chu et al., 2001), Co (Murugavel et al., 2002; Kumagai et al., 2002; Poleti & Karanović, 1989; Cheng et al., 2002), Ni (Murugavel et al., 2002; Rochon & Massarweh, 2000; Poleti et al., 1988), Cu (Zou et al., 1998; Cheng et al., 2001; Cao, Shi et al., 2002), Ag (Jaber et al., 1997) and Zn (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004). Examples of compounds with main group metals such as Ca (Robl, 1988) and Tl (Day & Luehrs, 1988) also exist. Recently, compounds of the rare earth elements were also reported (Cao, Sun et al., 2002; Daiguebonne et al., 2003). However, compounds with btec ligands and organic ammonium counter cations are rare and may have an interesting polymeric structure.
Indeed, the title compound, (I), forms a polymeric three-dimensional structure. The Zn atom is in the center of a distorted tetrahedron made up of four O atoms from four benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate anions. The Zn—O bond lengths and bond angles in (I) (Table 1) are within the normal range (Murugavel et al., 2002; Yang et al., 2004). The propane-1,2-diammonium counter cations and the water molecules are located in the voids of the polymeric anionic moieties (Fig. 1). Intermolecular hydrogen bonds of the type N—H···O and O—H···O (Table 2) stabilize the crystal packing (Fig. 2).