Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270111022347/yf3004sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270111022347/yf3004Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 838136
To a red solution containing (Et4N)[Tp*WS3] (19 mg, 0.025 mmol) in MeCN (5 ml) was added CuNCS (6 mg, 0.050 mmol) and excess MA. The resulting mixture was stirred for 5 min to form a dark red solution and filtered. Diethyl ether (20 ml) was carefully layered onto the filtrate to form black block crystals, which were collected by filtration, washed with Et2O, and dried in vacuo. Yield: 15 mg (75% based on W). Analysis calculated for C36H50B2Cu4N16S8W2: C 26.91, H 3.14, N 13.95; found: C 23.78, H 3.25, N 13.82. IR (KBr disc): 2564 (w), 2122 (s), 2062 (m), 2090 (s), 1631 (w), 1546 (m), 1451 (m), 1439 (m), 1414 (m), 1347 (m), 1221 (m), 1072 (w), 1034 (w), 860 (w), 822 (w), 798 (w), 691 (w), 650 (w), 479 (w), 418 (w) cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 2.04 (s, 6H, CH3CN), 2.33 (s, 18H, CH3 in Tp*), 2.72 (s, 18H, CH3 in Tp*), 6.08 (s, 6H, CH in Tp*). The B—H proton was not located.
All H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (C—H = 0.98 Å for methyl groups; C—H = 0.99 Å for methylene groups; C—H = 0.95 Å for phenyl groups) and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for phenyl groups and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl groups.
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); cell refinement: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
[Cu4W2(C15H22BN6)2(NCS)2S6(C2H3N)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1606.88 | F(000) = 780 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.006 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.3349 (19) Å | Cell parameters from 6589 reflections |
b = 9.954 (2) Å | θ = 3.3–27.5° |
c = 15.547 (3) Å | µ = 6.24 mm−1 |
α = 92.21 (3)° | T = 223 K |
β = 93.73 (3)° | Block, black |
γ = 112.33 (3)° | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
V = 1330.3 (5) Å3 |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 5976 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5024 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.035 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) | h = −10→12 |
Tmin = 0.417, Tmax = 0.522 | k = −12→12 |
12835 measured reflections | l = −19→20 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.072 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0328P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5976 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
318 parameters | Δρmax = 0.96 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.14 e Å−3 |
[Cu4W2(C15H22BN6)2(NCS)2S6(C2H3N)2] | γ = 112.33 (3)° |
Mr = 1606.88 | V = 1330.3 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 9.3349 (19) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.954 (2) Å | µ = 6.24 mm−1 |
c = 15.547 (3) Å | T = 223 K |
α = 92.21 (3)° | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
β = 93.73 (3)° |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 5976 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) | 5024 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.417, Tmax = 0.522 | Rint = 0.035 |
12835 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.072 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.96 e Å−3 |
5976 reflections | Δρmin = −1.14 e Å−3 |
318 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
W1 | 0.69500 (2) | 0.341798 (19) | 0.751384 (11) | 0.01945 (7) | |
Cu1 | 0.49365 (8) | 0.11341 (6) | 0.65306 (4) | 0.03033 (15) | |
Cu2 | 0.81606 (7) | 0.22955 (6) | 0.63367 (4) | 0.02770 (14) | |
S1 | 0.49778 (16) | 0.15630 (12) | 0.79559 (8) | 0.0282 (3) | |
S2 | 0.64272 (14) | 0.32686 (12) | 0.60211 (7) | 0.0233 (2) | |
S3 | 0.89767 (16) | 0.27450 (14) | 0.77082 (8) | 0.0292 (3) | |
S4 | 0.94078 (16) | 0.14121 (15) | 0.54485 (8) | 0.0338 (3) | |
B1 | 0.7508 (7) | 0.6627 (6) | 0.8632 (3) | 0.0244 (11) | |
H1B1 | 0.767 (6) | 0.773 (5) | 0.898 (3) | 0.028 (13)* | |
N1 | 0.5431 (5) | 0.4753 (4) | 0.7617 (2) | 0.0222 (8) | |
N2 | 0.5961 (5) | 0.6092 (4) | 0.8086 (2) | 0.0229 (8) | |
N3 | 0.8691 (5) | 0.5764 (4) | 0.7409 (2) | 0.0224 (8) | |
N4 | 0.8801 (5) | 0.6858 (4) | 0.8018 (2) | 0.0235 (8) | |
N5 | 0.7507 (5) | 0.4171 (4) | 0.8935 (2) | 0.0239 (9) | |
N6 | 0.7521 (5) | 0.5493 (4) | 0.9246 (2) | 0.0233 (8) | |
N7 | 0.5807 (6) | −0.0635 (5) | 0.6375 (3) | 0.0444 (12) | |
N8 | 0.6949 (5) | −0.0077 (4) | 0.4198 (3) | 0.0328 (10) | |
C1 | 0.5110 (8) | 0.8110 (6) | 0.8469 (4) | 0.0428 (14) | |
H1A | 0.5317 | 0.8074 | 0.9086 | 0.064* | |
H1B | 0.4181 | 0.8318 | 0.8363 | 0.064* | |
H1C | 0.5985 | 0.8870 | 0.8251 | 0.064* | |
C2 | 0.4872 (6) | 0.6681 (5) | 0.8022 (3) | 0.0263 (11) | |
C3 | 0.3635 (7) | 0.5735 (6) | 0.7505 (3) | 0.0327 (12) | |
H3 | 0.2710 | 0.5864 | 0.7342 | 0.039* | |
C4 | 0.3990 (6) | 0.4550 (5) | 0.7263 (3) | 0.0253 (10) | |
C5 | 0.2937 (6) | 0.3242 (6) | 0.6717 (3) | 0.0366 (13) | |
H5A | 0.3382 | 0.3194 | 0.6176 | 0.055* | |
H5B | 0.1932 | 0.3306 | 0.6602 | 0.055* | |
H5C | 0.2810 | 0.2374 | 0.7019 | 0.055* | |
C6 | 1.0411 (7) | 0.9492 (5) | 0.8421 (4) | 0.0426 (14) | |
H6A | 0.9635 | 0.9897 | 0.8283 | 0.064* | |
H6B | 1.1422 | 1.0171 | 0.8290 | 0.064* | |
H6C | 1.0439 | 0.9319 | 0.9030 | 0.064* | |
C7 | 1.0002 (6) | 0.8080 (5) | 0.7893 (3) | 0.0287 (11) | |
C8 | 1.0739 (6) | 0.7789 (5) | 0.7216 (3) | 0.0311 (11) | |
H8 | 1.1641 | 0.8435 | 0.6996 | 0.037* | |
C9 | 0.9890 (6) | 0.6355 (5) | 0.6924 (3) | 0.0261 (10) | |
C10 | 1.0235 (6) | 0.5602 (6) | 0.6156 (3) | 0.0325 (12) | |
H10A | 1.0329 | 0.4708 | 0.6323 | 0.049* | |
H10B | 1.1202 | 0.6235 | 0.5945 | 0.049* | |
H10C | 0.9397 | 0.5376 | 0.5703 | 0.049* | |
C11 | 0.7690 (8) | 0.6862 (6) | 1.0651 (3) | 0.0473 (16) | |
H11A | 0.8511 | 0.7745 | 1.0503 | 0.071* | |
H11B | 0.7853 | 0.6719 | 1.1258 | 0.071* | |
H11C | 0.6693 | 0.6945 | 1.0542 | 0.071* | |
C12 | 0.7709 (6) | 0.5599 (5) | 1.0117 (3) | 0.0303 (11) | |
C13 | 0.7831 (7) | 0.4334 (6) | 1.0377 (3) | 0.0364 (13) | |
H13 | 0.7983 | 0.4106 | 1.0948 | 0.044* | |
C14 | 0.7685 (6) | 0.3467 (5) | 0.9633 (3) | 0.0312 (12) | |
C15 | 0.7720 (8) | 0.1978 (6) | 0.9619 (3) | 0.0457 (16) | |
H15A | 0.6990 | 0.1363 | 0.9157 | 0.069* | |
H15B | 0.7435 | 0.1566 | 1.0168 | 0.069* | |
H15C | 0.8760 | 0.2040 | 0.9524 | 0.069* | |
C16 | 0.7941 (6) | 0.0550 (5) | 0.4710 (3) | 0.0283 (11) | |
C17 | 0.6692 (9) | −0.2715 (7) | 0.5941 (4) | 0.0512 (17) | |
H17A | 0.6018 | −0.3301 | 0.5451 | 0.077* | |
H17B | 0.6641 | −0.3323 | 0.6420 | 0.077* | |
H17C | 0.7753 | −0.2297 | 0.5783 | 0.077* | |
C18 | 0.6190 (7) | −0.1559 (6) | 0.6194 (3) | 0.0344 (12) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
W1 | 0.02163 (11) | 0.01687 (9) | 0.01946 (10) | 0.00761 (7) | 0.00064 (7) | −0.00379 (6) |
Cu1 | 0.0277 (4) | 0.0265 (3) | 0.0287 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | −0.0001 (3) | −0.0061 (2) |
Cu2 | 0.0279 (4) | 0.0304 (3) | 0.0264 (3) | 0.0141 (3) | 0.0012 (3) | −0.0078 (2) |
S1 | 0.0312 (7) | 0.0202 (5) | 0.0288 (6) | 0.0045 (5) | 0.0079 (5) | −0.0014 (5) |
S2 | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0209 (5) | 0.0090 (5) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0023 (4) |
S3 | 0.0311 (8) | 0.0351 (7) | 0.0258 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0042 (5) |
S4 | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0395 (7) | 0.0359 (7) | 0.0132 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0173 (6) |
B1 | 0.026 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.024 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
N1 | 0.023 (2) | 0.0179 (18) | 0.0257 (19) | 0.0075 (17) | 0.0024 (16) | −0.0040 (15) |
N2 | 0.025 (2) | 0.0158 (17) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0056 (17) | 0.0048 (17) | −0.0058 (15) |
N3 | 0.023 (2) | 0.0164 (18) | 0.0259 (19) | 0.0061 (16) | 0.0005 (16) | −0.0012 (15) |
N4 | 0.027 (2) | 0.0192 (18) | 0.0229 (19) | 0.0075 (17) | 0.0032 (17) | −0.0031 (15) |
N5 | 0.029 (2) | 0.0216 (19) | 0.0203 (19) | 0.0101 (18) | −0.0019 (17) | −0.0028 (15) |
N6 | 0.024 (2) | 0.0208 (19) | 0.0205 (19) | 0.0043 (17) | 0.0015 (16) | −0.0067 (15) |
N7 | 0.058 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N8 | 0.033 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0079 (18) |
C1 | 0.050 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.012 (3) |
C2 | 0.031 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0001 (19) |
C3 | 0.033 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C4 | 0.024 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.0014 (19) |
C5 | 0.024 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.015 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C6 | 0.040 (4) | 0.025 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.007 (3) | −0.011 (2) |
C7 | 0.028 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.033 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C8 | 0.029 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C9 | 0.021 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.0004 (19) |
C10 | 0.028 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C11 | 0.070 (5) | 0.040 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.011 (2) |
C12 | 0.033 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C13 | 0.047 (4) | 0.040 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.014 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C14 | 0.036 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C15 | 0.074 (5) | 0.042 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C16 | 0.028 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C17 | 0.069 (5) | 0.052 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.042 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C18 | 0.044 (4) | 0.030 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
W1—S1 | 2.2250 (15) | C1—H1B | 0.9700 |
W1—S3 | 2.2414 (13) | C1—H1C | 0.9700 |
W1—N5 | 2.268 (4) | C2—C3 | 1.364 (7) |
W1—N1 | 2.290 (4) | C3—C4 | 1.386 (6) |
W1—N3 | 2.303 (4) | C3—H3 | 0.9400 |
W1—S2 | 2.3274 (12) | C4—C5 | 1.489 (7) |
W1—Cu2 | 2.6354 (9) | C5—H5A | 0.9700 |
W1—Cu1 | 2.6737 (14) | C5—H5B | 0.9700 |
Cu1—N8i | 1.931 (4) | C5—H5C | 0.9700 |
Cu1—N7 | 2.213 (5) | C6—C7 | 1.502 (6) |
Cu1—S1 | 2.2356 (13) | C6—H6A | 0.9700 |
Cu1—S2 | 2.2594 (16) | C6—H6B | 0.9700 |
Cu1—Cu2 | 2.8260 (12) | C6—H6C | 0.9700 |
Cu2—S3 | 2.1870 (14) | C7—C8 | 1.374 (7) |
Cu2—S2 | 2.2185 (14) | C8—C9 | 1.384 (7) |
Cu2—S4 | 2.2202 (14) | C8—H8 | 0.9400 |
S4—C16 | 1.660 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.502 (6) |
B1—N6 | 1.510 (7) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
B1—N2 | 1.520 (7) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
B1—N4 | 1.542 (7) | C10—H10C | 0.9700 |
B1—H1B1 | 1.16 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.487 (7) |
N1—C4 | 1.357 (6) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
N1—N2 | 1.389 (5) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
N2—C2 | 1.353 (6) | C11—H11C | 0.9700 |
N3—C9 | 1.346 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.379 (7) |
N3—N4 | 1.384 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.384 (7) |
N4—C7 | 1.335 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.9400 |
N5—C14 | 1.349 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.494 (7) |
N5—N6 | 1.379 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
N6—C12 | 1.348 (6) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
N7—C18 | 1.139 (6) | C15—H15C | 0.9700 |
N8—C16 | 1.144 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.448 (7) |
N8—Cu1i | 1.931 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.490 (6) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C17—H17C | 0.9700 |
S1—W1—S3 | 103.79 (5) | C14—N5—W1 | 131.2 (3) |
S1—W1—N5 | 84.93 (11) | N6—N5—W1 | 121.9 (3) |
S3—W1—N5 | 84.25 (11) | C12—N6—N5 | 109.8 (4) |
S1—W1—N1 | 87.06 (10) | C12—N6—B1 | 129.5 (4) |
S3—W1—N1 | 160.63 (10) | N5—N6—B1 | 120.3 (3) |
N5—W1—N1 | 80.74 (13) | C18—N7—Cu1 | 171.8 (4) |
S1—W1—N3 | 159.82 (10) | C16—N8—Cu1i | 171.1 (4) |
S3—W1—N3 | 88.29 (11) | C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 |
N5—W1—N3 | 80.20 (14) | C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
N1—W1—N3 | 77.17 (14) | H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
S1—W1—S2 | 104.38 (6) | C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
S3—W1—S2 | 104.49 (5) | H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
N5—W1—S2 | 164.95 (9) | H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
N1—W1—S2 | 87.86 (10) | N2—C2—C3 | 107.3 (4) |
N3—W1—S2 | 87.75 (10) | N2—C2—C1 | 122.3 (5) |
S1—W1—Cu2 | 106.18 (4) | C3—C2—C1 | 130.4 (5) |
S3—W1—Cu2 | 52.54 (4) | C2—C3—C4 | 107.5 (4) |
N5—W1—Cu2 | 136.68 (10) | C2—C3—H3 | 126.2 |
N1—W1—Cu2 | 140.13 (9) | C4—C3—H3 | 126.2 |
N3—W1—Cu2 | 94.00 (10) | N1—C4—C3 | 109.5 (4) |
S2—W1—Cu2 | 52.66 (4) | N1—C4—C5 | 125.3 (4) |
S1—W1—Cu1 | 53.35 (4) | C3—C4—C5 | 125.2 (5) |
S3—W1—Cu1 | 100.84 (4) | C4—C5—H5A | 109.5 |
N5—W1—Cu1 | 138.13 (11) | C4—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
N1—W1—Cu1 | 98.51 (10) | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
N3—W1—Cu1 | 140.91 (9) | C4—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
S2—W1—Cu1 | 53.17 (4) | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
Cu2—W1—Cu1 | 64.32 (3) | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
N8i—Cu1—N7 | 92.82 (19) | C7—C6—H6A | 109.5 |
N8i—Cu1—S1 | 123.14 (14) | C7—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
N7—Cu1—S1 | 105.52 (13) | H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
N8i—Cu1—S2 | 113.49 (13) | C7—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
N7—Cu1—S2 | 115.02 (14) | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
S1—Cu1—S2 | 106.31 (6) | H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
N8i—Cu1—W1 | 155.15 (13) | N4—C7—C8 | 107.8 (4) |
N7—Cu1—W1 | 111.99 (14) | N4—C7—C6 | 123.9 (5) |
S1—Cu1—W1 | 52.99 (4) | C8—C7—C6 | 128.3 (5) |
S2—Cu1—W1 | 55.54 (4) | C7—C8—C9 | 106.4 (5) |
N8i—Cu1—Cu2 | 136.69 (13) | C7—C8—H8 | 126.8 |
N7—Cu1—Cu2 | 69.48 (14) | C9—C8—H8 | 126.8 |
S1—Cu1—Cu2 | 99.94 (6) | N3—C9—C8 | 110.0 (4) |
S2—Cu1—Cu2 | 50.23 (4) | N3—C9—C10 | 125.5 (4) |
W1—Cu1—Cu2 | 57.18 (3) | C8—C9—C10 | 124.5 (5) |
S3—Cu2—S2 | 110.17 (5) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
S3—Cu2—S4 | 119.50 (6) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
S2—Cu2—S4 | 129.01 (5) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
S3—Cu2—W1 | 54.43 (4) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
S2—Cu2—W1 | 56.52 (4) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
S4—Cu2—W1 | 173.70 (4) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
S3—Cu2—Cu1 | 97.71 (5) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
S2—Cu2—Cu1 | 51.51 (4) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
S4—Cu2—Cu1 | 126.62 (5) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
W1—Cu2—Cu1 | 58.50 (3) | C12—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
W1—S1—Cu1 | 73.66 (5) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
Cu2—S2—Cu1 | 78.26 (5) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
Cu2—S2—W1 | 70.82 (4) | N6—C12—C13 | 107.7 (4) |
Cu1—S2—W1 | 71.29 (5) | N6—C12—C11 | 123.1 (5) |
Cu2—S3—W1 | 73.03 (5) | C13—C12—C11 | 129.2 (4) |
C16—S4—Cu2 | 98.52 (17) | C12—C13—C14 | 106.6 (4) |
N6—B1—N2 | 109.6 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 126.7 |
N6—B1—N4 | 109.2 (4) | C14—C13—H13 | 126.7 |
N2—B1—N4 | 107.9 (4) | N5—C14—C13 | 109.6 (4) |
N6—B1—H1B1 | 113 (2) | N5—C14—C15 | 126.0 (4) |
N2—B1—H1B1 | 108 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 124.4 (4) |
N4—B1—H1B1 | 109 (3) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C4—N1—N2 | 105.4 (4) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—N1—W1 | 132.9 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
N2—N1—W1 | 121.7 (3) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C2—N2—N1 | 110.3 (4) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C2—N2—B1 | 129.5 (4) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—N2—B1 | 120.0 (4) | N8—C16—S4 | 177.9 (5) |
C9—N3—N4 | 105.5 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C9—N3—W1 | 133.2 (3) | C18—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
N4—N3—W1 | 120.4 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—N4—N3 | 110.3 (4) | C18—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C7—N4—B1 | 128.9 (4) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N3—N4—B1 | 120.2 (4) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C14—N5—N6 | 106.3 (3) | N7—C18—C17 | 178.4 (6) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5B···S4ii | 0.97 | 2.85 | 3.518 (5) | 127 |
C8—H8···N8iii | 0.94 | 2.60 | 3.456 (7) | 152 |
C5—H5A···S2 | 0.97 | 2.84 | 3.491 (6) | 125 |
C5—H5C···S1 | 0.97 | 2.80 | 3.510 (6) | 131 |
C10—H10C···S2 | 0.97 | 2.86 | 3.415 (6) | 117 |
C15—H15A···S1 | 0.97 | 2.63 | 3.415 (6) | 138 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu4W2(C15H22BN6)2(NCS)2S6(C2H3N)2] |
Mr | 1606.88 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 223 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.3349 (19), 9.954 (2), 15.547 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.21 (3), 93.73 (3), 112.33 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1330.3 (5) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 6.24 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.417, 0.522 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12835, 5976, 5024 |
Rint | 0.035 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.072, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 5976 |
No. of parameters | 318 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.96, −1.14 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
W1—S1 | 2.2250 (15) | Cu1—S1 | 2.2356 (13) |
W1—S3 | 2.2414 (13) | Cu1—S2 | 2.2594 (16) |
W1—S2 | 2.3274 (12) | Cu2—S3 | 2.1870 (14) |
W1—Cu2 | 2.6354 (9) | Cu2—S2 | 2.2185 (14) |
W1—Cu1 | 2.6737 (14) | Cu2—S4 | 2.2202 (14) |
Cu1—N7 | 2.213 (5) | N8—Cu1i | 1.931 (4) |
S1—W1—S3 | 103.79 (5) | N7—Cu1—S1 | 105.52 (13) |
S1—W1—S2 | 104.38 (6) | N8i—Cu1—S2 | 113.49 (13) |
S3—W1—S2 | 104.49 (5) | N7—Cu1—S2 | 115.02 (14) |
N8i—Cu1—N7 | 92.82 (19) | S1—Cu1—S2 | 106.31 (6) |
N8i—Cu1—S1 | 123.14 (14) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5B···S4ii | 0.97 | 2.85 | 3.518 (5) | 127 |
C8—H8···N8iii | 0.94 | 2.60 | 3.456 (7) | 152 |
C5—H5A···S2 | 0.97 | 2.84 | 3.491 (6) | 125 |
C5—H5C···S1 | 0.97 | 2.80 | 3.510 (6) | 131 |
C10—H10C···S2 | 0.97 | 2.86 | 3.415 (6) | 117 |
C15—H15A···S1 | 0.97 | 2.63 | 3.415 (6) | 138 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1. |
In recent years, the chemistry of the Mo/W/Cu/S clusters derived from reactions of metal sulfide synthons {e.g. [MS4]2- (M = Mo, W) (Müller et al., 1981, 1989; Howard et al., 1986; Holm et al., 1995; Ansari et al., 1990; Hou et al., 1996; Wu et al., 2004; Niu et al., 2004; Zhang, Song, Ren et al., 2007 or Zhang, Song & Wang, 2007?); [Cp*MS3]- (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl; M = Mo, W) (Kawaguchi et al., 1995, 1997; Lang, Kawaguchi, Ohnishi et al., 1997 or Lang, Kawaguchi & Tatsumi, 1997?; Lang et al., 1998, 1999); [Tp*MS3]- [Tp* = hydridotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borate; M = Mo, W] (Seino et al., 2001, 2003; Wang et al., 2007; Wei et al., 2009)} with CuX (X = Cl, Br, I, SCN, CN) has been extensively investigated because of their structural variety, their potential applications in biological systems (Chan et al., 1995; Che et al., 2001; Eldredge et al., 1990; Stiefel et al., 1993, 1996; George et al., 2000, 2003; Dobbek et al., 2002; Ginda et al., 2003) and as opto-electronic materials (Shi et al., 1994, 1998; Zheng et al., 1997; Zhang et al., 2000; Che et al., 2001; Coe et al., 2004). Currently we are interested in using (Et4N)[Tp*WS3] (Seino et al., 2001, 2003) for the construction of new W/Cu/S clusters, because this synthon can generate more soluble W/Cu/S cluster precursors and some resulting clusters were [found to be] topologically unique in the chemistry of the tetrathiometallates and showed relatively good third-order nonlinear optical performances in solution (Lang, Kawaguchi, Ohnishi et al., 1997 or Lang, Kawaguchi & Tatsumi, 1997?; Lang et al., 1999, 2003; Xu et al., 2006; Zhang, Song, Ren et al., 2007 or Zhang, Song & Wang, 2007?). In our previous studies, stepwise addition reactions between (Et4N)[Tp*WS3] and CuSCN have been completed in the systems with different molar ratios, which led to the formation of the [1 + 1], [1 + 2], [1 + 3] and [1 + 4] addition products (Wei et al., 2009). As an extension of this study, we carried out reactions of (Et4N)[Tp*WS3] with CuSCN in the presence of melamine (MA) from which a hexanuclear W/Cu/S cluster [Tp*W(µ2-S)2(µ3-S)Cu(µ2-SCN)(CuMeCN)]2, (I), was isolated. Herein we report the crystal structure of (I).
The asymmetric unit of compound (I) contains half of a [Tp*W(µ2-S)2(µ3-S)Cu(µ2-SCN)(CuMeCN)]2 molecule. It contains two [Tp*W(µ2-S)2(µ3-S)Cu(CuMeCN)]+ fragments, which are linked via a pair of NCS bridges (Fig. 1). A crystallographic center of symmetry is located at the middle of the W1—W1i bond [symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, -z]. The double butterfly-shaped hexanuclear structure of (I) is unprecedented in Mo(W)/Cu/S cluster chemistry. Each fragment may be viewed as a butterfly-shaped [Tp*WS3Cu2] core, which is similar to those found in [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ (Wang et al., 2007) and (Et4N)[Tp*W(µ-S)3(CuNCS)2].ClCH2CH2Cl. The two Cu atoms in each fragment are not equivalent. Cu1 is coordinated by one N of the terminal MeCN molecule, two sulfur atoms and one N atom of the thiocyanate anion, forming a tetrahedral coordination geometry. Cu2 is coordinated by two sulfur atoms and one S atom of the thiocyanate anion, forming an approximately trigonal–planar geometry. Because of the different coordination geometries of the Cu atoms, the W···Cu separations are different. The trigonally coordinated W1···Cu2 [2.6354 (9) Å] contact (Table 1) is shorter than the corresponding ones in [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ [2.6560 (9) Å] and (Et4N)[Tp*W(µ-S)3(CuNCS)2].ClCH2CH2Cl [2.6404 (11) Å] (Wei et al., 2009). The tetrahedrally coordinated W1···Cu1 [2.6737 (14) Å] contact is longer than those of the corresponding ones in [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ [2.6694 (10) Å]. The Cu—S bond lengths also reflect the different coordination modes of the copper atoms [on average 2.2086 (14) Å for a trigonal geometry and on average 2.2475 (14) Å for a tetrahedral environment]. The Cu—N(NCS) bond length [1.931 (4) Å] is almost the same as those of the copper(I) complexes containing bridging thiocyanates and coordinated MeCN in [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ [1.930 (7) Å]. The Cu—N(MeCN) bond length [2.213 (5) Å] is shorter than those of [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ [2.425 (7) Å]. It should be noted that the Cu1—µ3-S2—Cu2 angle [78.26 (5)°] is 17.7° smaller than that of the cationic cluster [PPh4][Cp*WS3(CuCN)2] (Lang et al., 2004) and slightly smaller than that in [Tp*W(µ3-S)(µ-S)2Cu2(MeCN)(µ-CN)]∞ [79.68 (6)°].
The S atoms of each cluster core in (I) interact with the hydrogen atoms of the methyl groups of the Tp* units to form four intramolecular C—H···S contacts (C5···S2, C5···S1, C10···S2, C15···S1) (Table 2). The S atoms of the bridged thiocyanate anion interact with the hydrogen atoms of the methyl groups of the Tp* units of the neighboring dimer to form one intermolecular hydrogen bond [C5···S4 (-1 + x, y, z)], forming a C—H···S-bonded chain. The N atoms of the thiocyanate anion interact with the hydrogen atoms of the methyl groups of the Tp* units of the neighboring chains to form one intermolecular contact [C8···N8 (2 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z)]. Together these interactions afford a two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network extednded along the ab plane (Fig. 2).