Figure 1
Schematic of the structure and field profile of several types of APDs. See text, §§2 and 5 . The orientations are chosen so that, under bias, free electrons will move from left to right. Hatched sections of the field profile indicate the gain region. [After Webb et al. (1974 ) and McIntyre et al. (1996 ).] According to the usual diode convention, the left side is the anode and the right side is the cathode, with the X-rays shown entering through the anode. Reverse biasing (shown) is achieved by applying, say, positive HV to the cathode (right side) and holding the anode (left side) at ground. |