forthcoming articles in Biological Crystallography Online

The following articles are a selection of those recently accepted for publication in Acta Crystallographica Section D: Biological Crystallography.

See also Forthcoming articles in all IUCr journals.


Accepted 9 November 2009

XDS

W. Kabsch


Accepted 7 November 2009

Free and ATP-bound structures of Ap4a hydrolase from Aquifex aeolicus V5

J. Jeyakanthan, S. P. Kanaujia, Y. Nishida, N. Nakagawa, S. Praveen, A. Shinkai, S. Kuramitsu, S. Yokoyama and K. Sekar

Synopsis: Crystal structures of the free and ATP-bound forms of Ap4A hydrolase from A. aeolicus have been determined at 1.8 and 1.95 Å resolution, respectively. The ATP-bound crystal structure shows the binding of the product molecule at the primary active site and the substrate molecule at a noncatalytic site near the N-terminal region of the enzyme.


Accepted 5 November 2009

Two crystal modifications of (Pro-Pro-Gly)4-Hyp-Hyp-Gly-(Pro-Pro-Gly)4 reveal the puckering preference of Hyp(X) in the Hyp(X)-Hyp(Y) and Hyp(X)-Pro(Y) stacking pairs in collagen helices

K. Okuyama, T. Morimoto, H. Narita, T. Kawaguchi, K. Mizuno, H. P. Bächinger, G. Wu and K. Noguchi

Synopsis: Two crystal modifications of a collagen model peptide with a Hyp-Hyp-Gly sequence in the middle of 27 residues were analyzed at high resolution. Differences between the molecular interactions of these modifications revealed clear preferences of the Hyp(X) puckering.


Accepted 4 November 2009

Structural analysis of MK2 and inhibitor complex: insights into the regulation of the secondary structure of the Gly-rich loop by TEI-I01800

A. Fujino, K. Fukushima, N. Namiki, T. Kosugi and M. Takimoto-Kamimura

Synopsis: The crystal structure of TEI-I01800 as a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine scaffold inhibitor bound to MK2 showed an [alpha]-helical Gly-rich loop. The secondary structure of the Gly-rich loop might be regulated by the ligand structure.


Accepted 30 October 2009

Adenosine binding to low-molecular-weight purine nucleoside phosphorylase: the structural basis for recognition based on its complex with the enzyme from Schistosoma mansoni

H. M. Pereira, M. M. Rezende, M. S. Castilho, G. Oliva and R. C. Garratt


Accepted 25 October 2009

Notes of a protein crystallographer: the molecular structure of evolutionary theory

C. Abad-Zapatero

Synopsis: The new developments in evolutionary biology are reviewed to encourage a fruitful dialog between structural and evolutionary biologists.


Accepted 23 October 2009

Self-interaction chromatography as a tool for optimizing conditions for membrane-protein crystallization

M. Gabrielsen, L. A. Nagy, L. J. DeLucas and R. J. Cogdell

Synopsis: Monitoring changes in B values using self-interaction chromatography combined with crystallization trials resulted in single straight-edged crystals of light-harvesting complex 1-reaction centre from A. vinosum. The method allows the rapid screening of additives and detergents.


Accepted 23 October 2009

The X-ray structure of Salmonella typhimurium uridine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with 2,2'-anhydrouridine, phosphate and potassium ions at 1.86 Å resolution

A. A. Lashkov, N. E. Zhukhlistova, A. H. Gabdoulkhakov, A. A. Shtil, R. G. Efremov, C. Betzel and A. M. Mikhailov

Synopsis: The X-ray structure (at 1.86 Å resolution) of S. typhimurium uridine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with its inhibitor 2,2'-anhydrouridine and phosphate and potassium ions is reported.


Accepted 23 October 2009

The structure of dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DapB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in three crystal forms

R. Janowski, G. Kefala and M. S. Weiss

Synopsis: The structure of dihydrodipicolinate reductase from M. tuberculosis has been determined in three different crystal forms as the apo form of the enzyme and as a binary complex with the cofactor NADH. A comparison of the structures reveals a striking domain rotation, which can be rationalized by normal-mode analysis.


Accepted 19 October 2009

Structure of a family 3b' carbohydrate-binding module from the Cel9V glycoside hydrolase from Clostridium thermocellum: structural diversity and implications for carbohydrate binding

S. Petkun, S. Jindou, L. J. W. Shimon, S. Rosenheck, E. A. Bayer, R. Lamed and F. Frolow

Synopsis: The first structure of the family 3b' CBM derived from the Cel9V glycoside hydrolase of C. thermocellum, which fails to bind crystalline cellulose, is presented.


Accepted 18 October 2009

Overcoming merohedral twinning in crystals of bacteriorhodopsin grown in lipidic mesophase

V. Borshchevskiy, R. Efremov, E. Moiseeva, G. Büldt and V. Gordeliy

Synopsis: The distribution of the twinning ratio of crystals of bacteriorhodopsin was studied under a variety of in meso crystallization conditions. A condition favouring the growth of untwinned crystals was determined.


Accepted 16 October 2009

Molecular replacement with MOLREP

A. Vagin and A. Teplyakov

Synopsis: The molecular-replacement program MOLREP is described.


Accepted 13 October 2009

MolProbity: all-atom structure validation for macromolecular crystallography

V. B. Chen, W. B. Arendall, J. J. Headd, D. A. Keedy, R. M. Immormino, G. J. Kapral, L. W. Murray, J. S. Richardson and D. C. Richardson

Synopsis: MolProbity structure validation will diagnose most local errors in macromolecular crystal structures and help to guide their correction.


Accepted 8 October 2009

Structures of restriction endonuclease HindIII in complex with its cognate DNA and divalent cations

N. Watanabe, Y. Takasaki, C. Sato, S. Ando and I. Tanaka

Synopsis: The crystal structure of the HindIII-cognate DNA complex was solved with and without metal cations.


Accepted 6 October 2009

Structures of the apo and holo forms of formate dehydrogenase from the bacterium Moraxella sp. C-1: towards understanding the mechanism of the closure of the interdomain cleft

I. G. Shabalin, E. V. Filippova, K. M. Polyakov, E. G. Sadykhov, T. N. Safonova, T. V. Tikhonova, V. I. Tishkov and V. O. Popov

Synopsis: The crystal structures of the apo and holo forms of NAD+-dependent formate dehydrogenase (FDH) from the methylotrophic bacterium Moraxella sp. C-1 are reported. The structure of the apo form in the closed conformation provides insights into the mechanism of closure of the interdomain cleft in FDH.


Accepted 2 October 2009

Diffraction data analysis in the presence of radiation damage

D. Borek, M. Cymborowski, M. Machius, W. Minor and Z. Otwinowski

Synopsis: Radiation-induced decay of crystal diffraction and additional specific chemical changes of macromolecules forming the crystal lattice are currently two of the main limiting factors in the acquisition of macromolecular diffraction data and macromolecular structure determination. Data-processing and phasing protocols are discussed in the context of radiation-induced changes.


Accepted 2 October 2009

The apo structure of sucrose hydrolase from Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris shows an open active-site groove

E. Champion, M. Remaud-Simeon, L. K. Skov, J. S. Kastrup, M. Gajhede and O. Mirza

Synopsis: The crystal structure of apo sucrose hydrolase from X. campestris pv. campestris is reported.


Accepted 1 October 2009

Progress in rational methods of cryoprotection in macromolecular crystallography

T. Alcorn and D. H. Juers

Synopsis: Measurements of the average thermal contractions (294[rightwards arrow]72 K) of 26 different cryosolutions are presented and discussed in conjunction with other recent advances in the rational design of protocols for cryogenic cooling in macromolecular crystallography.


Accepted 1 October 2009

Structure of the X (ADRP) domain of nsp3 from feline coronavirus

J. A. Wojdyla, I. Manolaridis, E. J. Snijder, A. E. Gorbalenya, B. Coutard, Y. Piotrowski, R. Hilgenfeld and P. A. Tucker

Synopsis: The structure of the X (ADRP) domain of nonstructural protein 3 from feline coronavirus has been determined in two crystal forms. The binding of glycerol-3-phosphate and ADP-ribose is described.


Accepted 1 October 2009

Structure of the Taz2 domain of p300: insights into ligand binding

M. Miller, Z. Dauter, S. Cherry, J. E. Tropea and A. Wlodawer

Synopsis: The crystal structure of the Taz2 zinc-finger domain of the human p300 transcriptional coactivator was determined using the anomalous diffraction signal of the bound Zn ions. Crystal contacts suggested a possible novel mode of Taz2-peptide ligand interactions.


Accepted 30 September 2009

A case of structure determination using pseudosymmetry

S. Radaev, J. Agniswamy and P. D. Sun

Synopsis: When properly applied, pseudosymmetry can be used to improve crystallographic phases through averaging and to facilitate crystal structure determination.


Accepted 29 September 2009

On the use of logarithmic scales for analysis of diffraction data

A. Urzhumtsev, P. V. Afonine and P. D. Adams

Synopsis: Conventional and free R factors and their difference, as well as the ratio of the number of measured reflections to the number of atoms in the crystal, were studied as functions of the resolution at which the structures were reported. When the resolution was taken uniformly on a logarithmic scale, the most frequent values of these functions were quasi-linear over a large resolution range.


Accepted 28 September 2009

Recent developments in classical density modification

K. Cowtan

Synopsis: Several new methods are evaluated for use in the improvement of experimental phases in the framework of a classical density-modification calculation. These methods have been implemented in a new computer program, Parrot.


Accepted 25 September 2009

A systematic study of 50S ribosomal subunit purification enabling robust crystallization

T. J. McLellan, E. S. Marr, L. M. Wondrack, T. A. Subashi, P. A. Aeed, S. Han, Z. Xu, I.-K. Wang and B. A. Maguire

Synopsis: A description is given of a robust procedure for the purification of 50S ribosomal subunits from D. radiodurans that consistently crystallize to form crystals that give diffraction patterns extending to 2.9 Å resolution. Factors that may influence the ability to form crystals are systematically evaluated and future areas of study aresuggested.


Accepted 23 September 2009

Carrying out an optimal experiment

Z. Dauter

Synopsis: Diffraction data-collection parameters leading to optimal data quality are discussed in the context of different applications of these data.


Accepted 22 September 2009

Experimental phasing with SHELXC/D/E: combining chain tracing with density modification

G. M. Sheldrick

Synopsis: Experimental phasing with SHELXC/D/E has been enhanced by the incorporation of main-chain tracing into the iterative density modification; this also provides a simple and effective way of exploiting noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS).


Accepted 22 September 2009

Structure of laminin-binding adhesin (Lmb) from Streptococcus agalactiae

P. Ragunathan, B. Spellerberg and K. Ponnuraj

Synopsis: The crystal structure of a laminin-binding adhesin (Lmb) from S. agalactiae was determined at 2.5 Å resolution. The structure of Lmb will allow further investigations into the possible dual role of Lmb as an adhesin and in metal homeostasis.


Accepted 21 September 2009

Selenium incorporation using recombinant techniques

H. Walden


Accepted 21 September 2009

Structure of Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase at 1.4 Å resolution

P. Dhavala and A. C. Papageorgiou

Synopsis: The crystal structure of H. pylori L-asparaginase in the presence of L-Asp was determined at 1.4 Å resolution and revealed changes in loops involved in the formation of the active site.


Accepted 20 September 2009

The effect of a proline residue on the rate of growth and the space group of [alpha]-spectrin SH3-domain crystals

A. Cámara-Artigas, M. Andújar-Sánchez, E. Ortiz-Salmerón, C. Cuadri and S. Casares

Synopsis: The key role of Pro20 in the crystal nucleation and growth rate of the [alpha]-spectrin SH3 domain has been investigated.


Accepted 18 September 2009

Improving diffraction by humidity control: a novel device compatible with X-ray beamlines

J. Sanchez-Weatherby, M. W. Bowler, J. Huet, A. Gobbo, F. Felisaz, B. Lavault, R. Moya, J. Kadlec, R. B. G. Ravelli and F. Cipriani

Synopsis: The HC1b is a new user-friendly humidity-control device that is compatible with standard X-ray beamlines. It is used to improve the diffraction properties of macromolecular crystals by optimizing their hydration state.


Accepted 17 September 2009

Feasibility of one-shot-per-crystal structure determination using Laue diffraction

S. Cornaby, D. M. E. Szebenyi, D.-M. Smilgies, D. J. Schuller, R. Gillilan, Q. Hao and D. H. Bilderback


Accepted 6 August 2009

A toolkit for the characterization of CCD cameras for transmission electron microscopy

M. Vulovic, B. Rieger, L. J. van Vliet, A. J. Koster and R. B. G. Ravelli




































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