supplementary materials


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Acta Cryst. (2008). E64, m279    [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807067591 ]

trans-Bis(4-methoxythiophenolato-[kappa]S)bis(trimethylphosphine-[kappa]P)nickel(II)

R. Cao, Q. Wang and H. Sun

Abstract top

The title compound, [Ni(C7H7OS)2(C3H9P)2], was obtained as a product of the reaction of [NiMe2(PMe3)3] with two molar equivalents of 4-methoxythiophenol in diethyl ether. The compound is stable in the air for several hours, but rapidly decomposes at room temperature in solution. The Ni atom displays a square-planar coordination with two P-donor atoms lying in trans positions. The benzene rings of the thiophenolate ligands are almost perpendicular to the square coordination plane, making dihedral angles of 80.43 (4) and 72.60 (4)°.

Comment top

In the title molecule (Fig.1) the nickel atom is coordinated in a square-planar geometry by two P atoms of trimethylphosphine groups and two S atoms of thiophenol groups. The phenyl rings of the thiophenlato ligands are almost perpendicular to the square coordination plane (angles 80.43 (4)° and 72.60 (4)°). Similar crystal structures have been reported in the literature, e.g. Bis(2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolato)bis(trimethylphosphane)nickel and Bis(2-tert-butyl-6-methylphenolato)bis(trimethylphosphane)nickel (Klein et al.(1998)). The bond lengths and angles of these compounds are similar to those in the title compound.

Related literature top

For the crystal structures of related diphenolato–nickel compounds, see: Klein et al. 1998). For synthetic details, see: Klein & Karsch (1972).

Experimental top

Dimethyltris(trimethylphosphine)nickel was prepared according to the literature (Klein & Karsch (1972)). Other chemicals were used by purchased. To the solution of NiMe2(PMe3)3 (1.0 g, 3.15 mmol) in 50 ml of diethyl ether was added 4-methoxythiophenol (0.884 g, 6.30 mmol) at -80 °C, a dark red suspension formed rapidly. After stirring at room temperature for 16 h the reaction solution was filtrated, then the red solid residue was extracted with THF (50 ml). Crystallization from ether and THF at 4 °C afforded dark red crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis. (yield: 0.89 g, 57.8%, m. p.: 135 °C).

Refinement top

All H atoms were positioned geometrically and were refined freely (C—H = 0.86–1.02 Å).

Computing details top

Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); cell refinement: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2001).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), with a 30% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms.
[trans-Bis(4-methoxythiophenolato-κS)bis(trimethylphosphine-κP)nickel(II) top
Crystal data top
[Ni(C7H7OS)2(C3H9P)2]F000 = 1032
Mr = 489.23Dx = 1.373 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 1843 reflections
a = 14.022 (3) Åθ = 2.4–24.3º
b = 15.983 (3) ŵ = 1.14 mm1
c = 10.758 (2) ÅT = 273 (2) K
β = 100.93 (3)ºCubic, dark red
V = 2367.3 (8) Å30.30 × 0.24 × 0.21 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker P4
diffractometer
Rint = 0.040
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeθmax = 27.1º
Monochromator: graphiteθmin = 1.5º
T = 423(2) Kh = 17→17
ω scansk = 20→20
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
l = 13→13
Tmin = 0.725, Tmax = 0.79514954 standard reflections
14644 measured reflections every 6 reflections
5103 independent reflections intensity decay: 30%
4078 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032All H-atom parameters refined
wR(F2) = 0.085  w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0526P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.00(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
5103 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.34 e Å3
372 parametersΔρmin = 0.47 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction correction: none
Crystal data top
[Ni(C7H7OS)2(C3H9P)2]V = 2367.3 (8) Å3
Mr = 489.23Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα
a = 14.022 (3) ŵ = 1.14 mm1
b = 15.983 (3) ÅT = 273 (2) K
c = 10.758 (2) Å0.30 × 0.24 × 0.21 mm
β = 100.93 (3)º
Data collection top
Bruker P4
diffractometer
4078 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
Rint = 0.040
Tmin = 0.725, Tmax = 0.79514954 standard reflections
14644 measured reflections every 6 reflections
5103 independent reflections intensity decay: 30%
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032372 parameters
wR(F2) = 0.085All H-atom parameters refined
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.34 e Å3
5103 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.47 e Å3
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Ni10.257048 (17)0.016260 (16)0.74629 (2)0.03027 (9)
P10.37880 (4)0.08109 (3)0.68296 (5)0.03426 (13)
P20.13706 (4)0.05297 (3)0.80892 (5)0.03389 (13)
S10.17664 (4)0.00061 (3)0.54812 (5)0.03656 (13)
S20.33803 (4)0.03453 (3)0.94334 (5)0.03455 (12)
C10.24429 (14)0.07893 (12)0.48988 (19)0.0322 (4)
C20.30721 (15)0.13200 (13)0.56961 (19)0.0345 (4)
C30.35857 (15)0.19580 (13)0.52267 (19)0.0336 (4)
C40.34651 (14)0.20757 (12)0.39280 (19)0.0319 (4)
C50.28431 (15)0.15531 (13)0.31149 (19)0.0334 (4)
C60.23405 (15)0.09207 (13)0.35826 (19)0.0318 (4)
C70.4551 (2)0.32462 (15)0.4172 (3)0.0473 (6)
C80.25968 (14)0.10267 (12)1.00678 (18)0.0317 (4)
C90.19724 (15)0.15744 (13)0.9314 (2)0.0349 (4)
C100.13341 (16)0.20890 (13)0.9820 (2)0.0352 (4)
C110.13282 (14)0.20600 (12)1.11072 (19)0.0330 (4)
C120.19604 (15)0.15232 (13)1.18851 (19)0.0344 (4)
C130.25869 (15)0.10109 (13)1.13772 (19)0.0330 (4)
C140.00536 (19)0.30705 (15)1.0914 (3)0.0465 (6)
C150.49677 (17)0.03403 (16)0.7405 (3)0.0439 (5)
C160.3913 (2)0.18866 (15)0.7388 (3)0.0465 (5)
C170.3817 (2)0.0948 (2)0.5153 (2)0.0527 (6)
C180.01701 (18)0.00824 (17)0.7602 (3)0.0492 (6)
C190.1249 (2)0.15763 (16)0.7437 (3)0.0489 (6)
C200.1384 (3)0.0739 (2)0.9760 (3)0.0594 (7)
O10.39280 (12)0.26858 (9)0.33592 (14)0.0417 (4)
O20.07266 (11)0.25359 (10)1.16992 (14)0.0409 (3)
H80.3030 (17)0.0637 (14)1.193 (2)0.037 (6)*
H40.1928 (17)0.0562 (14)0.305 (2)0.036 (6)*
H20.4020 (17)0.2288 (14)0.581 (2)0.037 (6)*
H60.0932 (18)0.2463 (15)0.926 (2)0.042 (6)*
H10.3157 (18)0.1256 (15)0.658 (2)0.045 (7)*
H70.1979 (17)0.1481 (13)1.278 (2)0.038 (6)*
H30.2763 (18)0.1623 (15)0.226 (2)0.043 (6)*
H300.083 (2)0.1094 (17)0.983 (3)0.060 (8)*
H210.444 (2)0.1243 (17)0.506 (3)0.064 (8)*
H50.2010 (18)0.1621 (15)0.843 (2)0.047 (7)*
H220.3789 (19)0.0424 (18)0.477 (3)0.047 (7)*
H240.028 (2)0.0478 (17)0.788 (3)0.061 (8)*
H150.506 (2)0.0290 (18)0.822 (3)0.064 (9)*
H270.065 (2)0.1831 (17)0.755 (3)0.061 (8)*
H160.544 (2)0.0681 (17)0.715 (3)0.059 (8)*
H120.031 (2)0.3322 (17)1.149 (3)0.059 (8)*
H90.5112 (18)0.2937 (15)0.477 (2)0.045 (6)*
H250.004 (2)0.0024 (19)0.673 (3)0.072 (10)*
H180.387 (2)0.1897 (17)0.826 (3)0.059 (8)*
H130.0356 (19)0.2742 (16)1.023 (3)0.046 (7)*
H280.123 (2)0.1555 (17)0.655 (3)0.061 (8)*
H190.341 (2)0.2181 (19)0.694 (3)0.070 (9)*
H140.038 (2)0.3483 (18)1.049 (3)0.060 (8)*
H310.130 (2)0.021 (2)1.020 (3)0.078 (10)*
H290.183 (2)0.1915 (19)0.785 (3)0.076 (9)*
H320.190 (2)0.1022 (19)1.005 (3)0.066 (10)*
H200.455 (2)0.2127 (17)0.728 (3)0.062 (8)*
H170.500 (2)0.0226 (18)0.701 (3)0.059 (8)*
H100.4198 (19)0.3535 (16)0.469 (3)0.051 (7)*
H110.480 (2)0.3626 (17)0.361 (3)0.062 (8)*
H260.010 (2)0.047 (2)0.799 (3)0.066 (9)*
H230.327 (2)0.125 (2)0.477 (3)0.073 (10)*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Ni10.02676 (14)0.03814 (15)0.02594 (14)0.00280 (10)0.00507 (11)0.00110 (9)
P10.0296 (3)0.0426 (3)0.0310 (3)0.0011 (2)0.0065 (2)0.0020 (2)
P20.0300 (3)0.0403 (3)0.0314 (3)0.0006 (2)0.0058 (2)0.0005 (2)
S10.0313 (3)0.0491 (3)0.0280 (3)0.0076 (2)0.0023 (2)0.0026 (2)
S20.0304 (3)0.0442 (3)0.0280 (2)0.0055 (2)0.0028 (2)0.0019 (2)
C10.0274 (9)0.0401 (10)0.0288 (10)0.0031 (8)0.0045 (8)0.0007 (8)
C20.0355 (11)0.0437 (11)0.0241 (9)0.0010 (8)0.0048 (9)0.0020 (8)
C30.0340 (10)0.0375 (10)0.0287 (10)0.0003 (8)0.0046 (9)0.0015 (8)
C40.0340 (10)0.0319 (9)0.0305 (10)0.0039 (8)0.0079 (9)0.0022 (7)
C50.0357 (11)0.0401 (10)0.0243 (10)0.0054 (8)0.0055 (9)0.0017 (8)
C60.0303 (10)0.0370 (10)0.0273 (10)0.0026 (8)0.0033 (8)0.0034 (8)
C70.0602 (16)0.0377 (11)0.0441 (13)0.0093 (11)0.0102 (13)0.0008 (10)
C80.0311 (10)0.0364 (10)0.0278 (10)0.0005 (8)0.0057 (8)0.0015 (8)
C90.0369 (11)0.0408 (11)0.0277 (10)0.0021 (8)0.0076 (9)0.0013 (8)
C100.0374 (11)0.0354 (10)0.0326 (11)0.0038 (8)0.0060 (9)0.0022 (8)
C110.0315 (10)0.0344 (9)0.0342 (11)0.0038 (8)0.0090 (9)0.0078 (8)
C120.0364 (11)0.0413 (11)0.0257 (10)0.0048 (8)0.0066 (9)0.0030 (8)
C130.0329 (10)0.0361 (10)0.0286 (10)0.0010 (8)0.0021 (9)0.0011 (8)
C140.0482 (14)0.0390 (12)0.0538 (15)0.0080 (10)0.0136 (12)0.0038 (11)
C150.0336 (11)0.0498 (13)0.0508 (15)0.0038 (10)0.0144 (11)0.0081 (11)
C160.0448 (14)0.0432 (12)0.0521 (15)0.0023 (10)0.0106 (12)0.0040 (11)
C170.0517 (16)0.0705 (18)0.0376 (13)0.0125 (14)0.0124 (12)0.0036 (12)
C180.0362 (12)0.0544 (14)0.0597 (17)0.0063 (10)0.0161 (12)0.0100 (12)
C190.0460 (14)0.0430 (12)0.0597 (17)0.0040 (11)0.0148 (13)0.0049 (11)
C200.0605 (18)0.075 (2)0.0420 (14)0.0214 (16)0.0091 (14)0.0093 (13)
O10.0503 (9)0.0424 (8)0.0319 (8)0.0087 (7)0.0061 (7)0.0055 (6)
O20.0388 (8)0.0495 (8)0.0353 (8)0.0066 (7)0.0091 (7)0.0084 (6)
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
Ni1—P12.2121 (7)C9—H50.96 (2)
Ni1—P22.2224 (7)C10—C111.387 (3)
Ni1—S22.2261 (9)C10—H60.96 (3)
Ni1—S12.2288 (9)C11—O21.378 (2)
P1—C151.816 (2)C11—C121.393 (3)
P1—C161.819 (3)C12—C131.387 (3)
P1—C171.825 (3)C12—H70.96 (2)
P2—C191.809 (3)C13—H80.98 (2)
P2—C181.812 (3)C14—O21.425 (3)
P2—C201.825 (3)C14—H120.97 (3)
S1—C11.770 (2)C14—H130.99 (3)
S2—C81.7729 (19)C14—H140.97 (3)
C1—C21.395 (3)C15—H150.86 (3)
C1—C61.412 (3)C15—H160.94 (3)
C2—C31.397 (3)C15—H171.01 (3)
C2—H10.94 (3)C16—H180.95 (3)
C3—C41.388 (3)C16—H190.91 (3)
C3—H20.95 (2)C16—H201.00 (3)
C4—O11.377 (2)C17—H211.02 (3)
C4—C51.391 (3)C17—H220.93 (3)
C5—C61.381 (3)C17—H230.93 (3)
C5—H30.91 (3)C18—H240.98 (3)
C6—H40.93 (2)C18—H250.92 (4)
C7—O11.428 (3)C18—H260.99 (3)
C7—H91.04 (3)C19—H270.96 (3)
C7—H100.94 (3)C19—H280.95 (3)
C7—H110.97 (3)C19—H291.01 (3)
C8—C91.386 (3)C20—H300.97 (3)
C8—C131.412 (3)C20—H310.99 (4)
C9—C101.400 (3)C20—H320.86 (3)
P1—Ni1—P2178.07 (2)O2—C11—C10124.26 (19)
P1—Ni1—S287.01 (3)O2—C11—C12115.96 (18)
P2—Ni1—S293.17 (3)C10—C11—C12119.78 (18)
P1—Ni1—S192.17 (3)C13—C12—C11120.36 (18)
P2—Ni1—S187.67 (3)C13—C12—H7117.0 (14)
S2—Ni1—S1178.85 (2)C11—C12—H7122.6 (14)
C15—P1—C16104.76 (13)C12—C13—C8120.63 (19)
C15—P1—C17101.37 (14)C12—C13—H8120.1 (13)
C16—P1—C17101.21 (14)C8—C13—H8119.2 (13)
C15—P1—Ni1114.04 (8)O2—C14—H12104.1 (17)
C16—P1—Ni1111.87 (8)O2—C14—H13110.3 (14)
C17—P1—Ni1121.57 (10)H12—C14—H13113 (2)
C19—P2—C18103.82 (14)O2—C14—H14111.5 (18)
C19—P2—C20101.25 (15)H12—C14—H14112 (2)
C18—P2—C20101.07 (16)H13—C14—H14106 (2)
C19—P2—Ni1111.32 (9)P1—C15—H15110 (2)
C18—P2—Ni1115.54 (9)P1—C15—H16108.0 (17)
C20—P2—Ni1121.54 (10)H15—C15—H16112 (3)
C1—S1—Ni1102.20 (7)P1—C15—H17109.9 (17)
C8—S2—Ni1101.87 (7)H15—C15—H17110 (3)
C2—C1—C6117.29 (18)H16—C15—H17107 (2)
C2—C1—S1122.53 (15)P1—C16—H18108.8 (17)
C6—C1—S1120.16 (16)P1—C16—H19107 (2)
C1—C2—C3122.05 (19)H18—C16—H19109 (3)
C1—C2—H1119.9 (15)P1—C16—H20111.0 (16)
C3—C2—H1118.0 (15)H18—C16—H20109 (2)
C4—C3—C2119.3 (2)H19—C16—H20111 (2)
C4—C3—H2121.8 (14)P1—C17—H21109.3 (17)
C2—C3—H2118.8 (14)P1—C17—H22108.9 (17)
O1—C4—C3124.43 (19)H21—C17—H22110 (2)
O1—C4—C5115.97 (17)P1—C17—H23109.3 (19)
C3—C4—C5119.60 (18)H21—C17—H23112 (3)
C6—C5—C4120.87 (18)H22—C17—H23108 (3)
C6—C5—H3118.9 (15)P2—C18—H24106.1 (17)
C4—C5—H3120.2 (15)P2—C18—H25109 (2)
C5—C6—C1120.84 (19)H24—C18—H25111 (3)
C5—C6—H4121.8 (14)P2—C18—H26113.3 (18)
C1—C6—H4117.3 (14)H24—C18—H26108 (2)
O1—C7—H9112.5 (14)H25—C18—H26109 (3)
O1—C7—H10110.2 (16)P2—C19—H27111.2 (16)
H9—C7—H10107 (2)P2—C19—H28109.9 (17)
O1—C7—H11105.1 (17)H27—C19—H28106 (3)
H9—C7—H11111 (2)P2—C19—H29108.5 (18)
H10—C7—H11111 (2)H27—C19—H29112 (2)
C9—C8—C13118.05 (18)H28—C19—H29109 (2)
C9—C8—S2122.12 (15)P2—C20—H30108.9 (17)
C13—C8—S2119.82 (16)P2—C20—H31110 (2)
C8—C9—C10121.55 (19)H30—C20—H31107 (2)
C8—C9—H5118.6 (15)P2—C20—H32107 (2)
C10—C9—H5119.8 (15)H30—C20—H32107 (3)
C11—C10—C9119.6 (2)H31—C20—H32117 (3)
C11—C10—H6122.6 (14)C4—O1—C7117.19 (17)
C9—C10—H6117.8 (14)C11—O2—C14116.84 (17)
Table 1
Selected geometric parameters (Å, °)
top
Ni1—P12.2121 (7)Ni1—S22.2261 (9)
Ni1—P22.2224 (7)Ni1—S12.2288 (9)
P1—Ni1—P2178.07 (2)P1—Ni1—S192.17 (3)
P1—Ni1—S287.01 (3)P2—Ni1—S187.67 (3)
P2—Ni1—S293.17 (3)S2—Ni1—S1178.85 (2)
Acknowledgements top

This work was supported by the NSFC (Nos. 20572062 and 20372042).

references
References top

Klein, H.-F., Dal, A., Jung, T., Braun, S., Roehr, C., Floerke, U. & Haupt, H.-J. (1998). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 621–627.

Klein, H.-F. & Karsch, H. H. (1972). Chem. Ber.105, 2628.

Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXL97 and SHELXS97, University of Göttingen, Germany.

Sheldrick, G. M. (2001). SHELXTL. Version 5.0. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Sheldrick, G. M. (2004). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.

Siemens (1996). XSCANS. Version 2.2. Siemens Analytical X-ray Instruments Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.