supplementary materials
2-(3-Methylsulfanyl-5-propyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid
Ethyl 2-(3-methylsulfanyl-5-propyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetate (334 mg,
1.2 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium hydroxide (337 mg, 6.0 mmol) in water (20 ml) and methanol (20 ml), and the mixture was refluxed
for 5h, then cooled. Water was added, and the solution was extracted with
dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with concentrated
hydrochloric acid and then extracted with chloroform, dried over magnesium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by
column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound as a
colorless solid [yield 84%, m.p. 395-396 K; Rf = 0.78
(ethyl acetate)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were
prepared by evaporation of a solution of the title compound in diisopropyl
ether at room temperature.
Spectroscopic analysis: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 0.96 (t, J = 7.32 Hz,
3H), 1.64-1.73 (m, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.70 (t, J = 7.68 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (s,
2H), 7.13 (dd, J = 8.44 Hz and 1.44 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.44 Hz, 1H),
7.43 (s, 1H), 10.02 (s, 1H); EI-MS 264 [M+].
All H atoms were geometrically positioned and refined using a riding model,
with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic), 0.97 (methylene), 0.96 Å (methyl) H atoms,
and O—H = 0.82 respectively, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)
(aromatic, methylene), 1.5Ueq(C) (methyl), and 1.5Ueq(O) H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
2-(3-Methylsulfanyl-5-propyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid
top
Crystal data top
| C14H16O3S | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 264.33 | F(000) = 280 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.260 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å |
| a = 5.1727 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 1161 reflections |
| b = 8.173 (1) Å | θ = 2.5–22.1° |
| c = 16.614 (2) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
| α = 94.321 (2)° | T = 298 K |
| β = 95.831 (2)° | Block, colorless |
| γ = 91.110 (2)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm |
| V = 696.50 (14) Å3 | |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 1425 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.049 |
| graphite | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.5° |
| Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | h = −5→6 |
| φ and ω scans | k = −9→9 |
| 3658 measured reflections | l = −19→14 |
| 2389 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
| wR(F2) = 0.151 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0531P)2 + 0.2044P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2389 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 165 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top
| C14H16O3S | γ = 91.110 (2)° |
| Mr = 264.33 | V = 696.50 (14) Å3 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
| a = 5.1727 (6) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
| b = 8.173 (1) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
| c = 16.614 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
| α = 94.321 (2)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm |
| β = 95.831 (2)° | |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 1425 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| 3658 measured reflections | Rint = 0.049 |
| 2389 independent reflections | θmax = 25.0° |
Refinement top
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.151 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.06 | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
| 2389 reflections | Absolute structure: ? |
| 165 parameters | Flack parameter: ? |
| 0 restraints | Rogers parameter: ? |
Special details top
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken
into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and
goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based
on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of
F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is
not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based
on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-
factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top| | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
| S | −0.09603 (19) | 0.20796 (12) | 0.21468 (7) | 0.0768 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.1105 (4) | 0.5482 (3) | 0.39156 (13) | 0.0636 (6) | |
| O2 | 0.1260 (5) | 0.1733 (3) | 0.45463 (16) | 0.0851 (9) | |
| H2O | 0.1607 | 0.0891 | 0.4769 | 0.128* | |
| O3 | −0.2757 (4) | 0.0916 (3) | 0.46894 (16) | 0.0785 (8) | |
| C1 | 0.0362 (6) | 0.3712 (4) | 0.2809 (2) | 0.0520 (8) | |
| C2 | 0.2351 (6) | 0.4892 (4) | 0.26600 (19) | 0.0516 (8) | |
| C3 | 0.3818 (6) | 0.5128 (4) | 0.2021 (2) | 0.0591 (9) | |
| H3 | 0.3590 | 0.4425 | 0.1552 | 0.071* | |
| C4 | 0.5633 (6) | 0.6423 (4) | 0.2089 (2) | 0.0627 (10) | |
| C5 | 0.5902 (7) | 0.7445 (4) | 0.2808 (3) | 0.0711 (10) | |
| H5 | 0.7094 | 0.8322 | 0.2852 | 0.085* | |
| C6 | 0.4507 (7) | 0.7226 (4) | 0.3450 (2) | 0.0708 (10) | |
| H6 | 0.4752 | 0.7910 | 0.3926 | 0.085* | |
| C7 | 0.2718 (6) | 0.5937 (4) | 0.3353 (2) | 0.0556 (8) | |
| C8 | −0.0298 (6) | 0.4115 (4) | 0.3551 (2) | 0.0546 (8) | |
| C9 | 0.7208 (8) | 0.6706 (5) | 0.1400 (2) | 0.0824 (12) | |
| H9A | 0.8818 | 0.7278 | 0.1618 | 0.099* | |
| H9B | 0.7653 | 0.5649 | 0.1153 | 0.099* | |
| C10 | 0.5895 (10) | 0.7662 (7) | 0.0762 (3) | 0.1197 (18) | |
| H10A | 0.5433 | 0.8713 | 0.1011 | 0.144* | |
| H10B | 0.4293 | 0.7084 | 0.0542 | 0.144* | |
| C11 | 0.7458 (12) | 0.7960 (8) | 0.0082 (3) | 0.146 (2) | |
| H11A | 0.8735 | 0.8817 | 0.0253 | 0.219* | |
| H11B | 0.6335 | 0.8284 | −0.0371 | 0.219* | |
| H11C | 0.8314 | 0.6972 | −0.0075 | 0.219* | |
| C12 | −0.2179 (6) | 0.3359 (4) | 0.4048 (2) | 0.0619 (9) | |
| H12A | −0.3761 | 0.3045 | 0.3702 | 0.074* | |
| H12B | −0.2620 | 0.4176 | 0.4463 | 0.074* | |
| C13 | −0.1180 (6) | 0.1878 (4) | 0.44510 (19) | 0.0545 (8) | |
| C14 | 0.1689 (8) | 0.0703 (5) | 0.2223 (3) | 0.1078 (16) | |
| H14A | 0.3270 | 0.1278 | 0.2146 | 0.162* | |
| H14B | 0.1370 | −0.0192 | 0.1813 | 0.162* | |
| H14C | 0.1847 | 0.0284 | 0.2749 | 0.162* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top| | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
| S | 0.0644 (7) | 0.0620 (6) | 0.1009 (8) | −0.0190 (5) | 0.0062 (5) | −0.0057 (5) |
| O1 | 0.0738 (16) | 0.0557 (14) | 0.0620 (15) | −0.0043 (12) | 0.0080 (12) | 0.0099 (11) |
| O2 | 0.0554 (17) | 0.0877 (18) | 0.120 (2) | 0.0049 (13) | 0.0086 (14) | 0.0595 (16) |
| O3 | 0.0556 (15) | 0.0722 (16) | 0.113 (2) | −0.0081 (12) | 0.0101 (13) | 0.0463 (15) |
| C1 | 0.0513 (19) | 0.0419 (17) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0047 (14) | 0.0008 (16) | 0.0153 (15) |
| C2 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0433 (17) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0015 (15) | −0.0005 (16) | 0.0152 (16) |
| C3 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0521 (19) | 0.064 (2) | −0.0027 (16) | 0.0043 (17) | 0.0104 (16) |
| C4 | 0.060 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.075 (3) | −0.0056 (17) | 0.0014 (18) | 0.0213 (19) |
| C5 | 0.070 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.095 (3) | −0.0111 (18) | 0.004 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
| C6 | 0.088 (3) | 0.0472 (19) | 0.075 (3) | −0.0126 (19) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0014 (18) |
| C7 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0447 (17) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0007 (15) | 0.0056 (17) | 0.0111 (17) |
| C8 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0487 (18) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0023 (15) | 0.0006 (16) | 0.0183 (16) |
| C9 | 0.078 (3) | 0.079 (3) | 0.095 (3) | −0.012 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.030 (2) |
| C10 | 0.135 (4) | 0.134 (4) | 0.105 (4) | 0.020 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.056 (3) |
| C11 | 0.190 (6) | 0.151 (5) | 0.107 (4) | −0.005 (5) | 0.046 (4) | 0.042 (4) |
| C12 | 0.055 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0041 (16) | 0.0076 (17) | 0.0286 (18) |
| C13 | 0.045 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.063 (2) | 0.0015 (16) | 0.0080 (16) | 0.0191 (16) |
| C14 | 0.080 (3) | 0.059 (2) | 0.183 (5) | −0.007 (2) | 0.031 (3) | −0.020 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
| S—C1 | 1.746 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| S—C14 | 1.791 (4) | C8—C12 | 1.493 (4) |
| O1—C7 | 1.381 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.482 (5) |
| O1—C8 | 1.385 (4) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| O2—C13 | 1.265 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| O2—H2O | 0.8200 | C10—C11 | 1.487 (6) |
| O3—C13 | 1.237 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C8 | 1.332 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
| C1—C2 | 1.448 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
| C2—C7 | 1.376 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
| C2—C3 | 1.388 (4) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
| C3—C4 | 1.392 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.501 (4) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
| C4—C5 | 1.399 (5) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
| C4—C9 | 1.499 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.368 (5) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
| C6—C7 | 1.377 (4) | | |
| | | |
| C1—S—C14 | 99.71 (17) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.6 |
| C7—O1—C8 | 105.5 (2) | C4—C9—H9B | 108.6 |
| C13—O2—H2O | 109.5 | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.6 |
| C8—C1—C2 | 106.9 (3) | C9—C10—C11 | 114.8 (4) |
| C8—C1—S | 126.0 (2) | C9—C10—H10A | 108.6 |
| C2—C1—S | 127.1 (3) | C11—C10—H10A | 108.6 |
| C7—C2—C3 | 119.6 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 108.6 |
| C7—C2—C1 | 105.4 (3) | C11—C10—H10B | 108.6 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 135.0 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.5 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 119.6 (3) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.2 | C10—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.2 | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.0 (3) | C10—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—C9 | 120.2 (3) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—C9 | 121.8 (3) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 123.6 (3) | C8—C12—C13 | 114.0 (3) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 118.2 | C8—C12—H12A | 108.8 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.2 | C13—C12—H12A | 108.8 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 116.4 (3) | C8—C12—H12B | 108.8 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 121.8 | C13—C12—H12B | 108.8 |
| C7—C6—H6 | 121.8 | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.7 |
| C2—C7—C6 | 122.9 (3) | O3—C13—O2 | 124.3 (3) |
| C2—C7—O1 | 110.5 (3) | O3—C13—C12 | 118.8 (3) |
| C6—C7—O1 | 126.6 (3) | O2—C13—C12 | 116.9 (3) |
| C1—C8—O1 | 111.7 (3) | S—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
| C1—C8—C12 | 132.2 (3) | S—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
| O1—C8—C12 | 116.1 (3) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
| C10—C9—C4 | 114.6 (3) | S—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| C10—C9—H9A | 108.6 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| C4—C9—H9A | 108.6 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
| | | |
| C14—S—C1—C8 | −106.1 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | 1.1 (5) |
| C14—S—C1—C2 | 74.5 (3) | C5—C6—C7—O1 | 179.9 (3) |
| C8—C1—C2—C7 | 0.0 (3) | C8—O1—C7—C2 | −0.2 (3) |
| S—C1—C2—C7 | 179.5 (2) | C8—O1—C7—C6 | −179.0 (3) |
| C8—C1—C2—C3 | 179.1 (3) | C2—C1—C8—O1 | −0.1 (3) |
| S—C1—C2—C3 | −1.4 (5) | S—C1—C8—O1 | −179.6 (2) |
| C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (5) | C2—C1—C8—C12 | −178.7 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.4 (3) | S—C1—C8—C12 | 1.8 (5) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (5) | C7—O1—C8—C1 | 0.2 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C9 | −179.2 (3) | C7—O1—C8—C12 | 179.0 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (5) | C3—C4—C9—C10 | 83.8 (5) |
| C9—C4—C5—C6 | −179.8 (3) | C5—C4—C9—C10 | −95.4 (5) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.5 (5) | C4—C9—C10—C11 | 179.4 (5) |
| C3—C2—C7—C6 | −0.3 (5) | C1—C8—C12—C13 | 79.2 (4) |
| C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.0 (3) | O1—C8—C12—C13 | −99.3 (3) |
| C3—C2—C7—O1 | −179.2 (3) | C8—C12—C13—O3 | −160.9 (3) |
| C1—C2—C7—O1 | 0.1 (3) | C8—C12—C13—O2 | 21.3 (5) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2O···O3i | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.679 (3) | 174 |
| C12—H12A···Cgii | 0.97 | 3.04 | 3.770 (3) | 133 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H2O···O3i | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.679 (3) | 174 |
| C12—H12A···Cgii | 0.97 | 3.04 | 3.770 (3) | 133 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Brandenburg, K. (1998). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.
Bruker (2001). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Choi, H. D., Seo, P. J., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1598.
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.
Seo, P. J., Choi, H. D., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o2048–o2049.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.
This work is related to our communications on the synthesis and structure of 2-(3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid derivatives, viz. 2-(5-ethyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid (Seo et al., 2007) and 2-(5,7-dimethyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid (Choi et al., 2008). Here we report the crystal structure of the title compound, 2-(3-methylsulfanyl-5-propyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid (Fig. 1).
The benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.005 (3) Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. In the crystal structure, the carboxyl groups are involved in intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2 and Table 1; symmetry code as in Fig. 2), which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further packed into stacks along the a-axis by weak C—H···π interactions, with a C12—H12A···Cgii separation of 3.04 Å (Fig. 2 and Table 1; Cg is the centroid of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring, symmetry code as in Fig. 2).